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Statistics Quarter 3 Midterms Reviewer

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STATISTICS QUARTER 3 MIDTERMS REVIEWER

^__^ idk if may na miss ako nga qs, if naa pa send rakan pls para ma update

1. Which of the following statements is true about a probability distribution?


A. A probability distribution is equal to one.
B. A probability distribution shows the frequency distribution of a random variable.
C. A continuous probability distribution is used to summarize a discrete random variable.
D. A probability distribution summarizes all possible experimental outcomes and their
probability

2. The spinner at the right is divided into eight sections. Let X be the score where the arrow will stop.Find
the probability that the arrow will stop at 3.
A.O
B. ¼
С. ½
D.¾

3. For any probability distribution, the expected value is:


A. Cannot be greater than 1.
B. Equal to the random variable.
C. Equal to the mean of the distribution.
D. Equal to the variance of the distribution.

4. The mean of a discrete random variable X is 2 and the variance is 9. What is the standard deviation of
X?
A. 1
B. 3
C. 18
D. 81

5. Which of the following is NOT true about the mean of a discrete random variable?
1. It is also called the expected value of X.
I. It is the square of the standard deviation.
III. It is the weighted average of all the values that the random variable X would assume in the long run.
IV. It is the square of the difference between the assumed value of a random variable and the expected
value.
A. I and Il
B. I, II, Ill
C. Il and IV
D. I. III. IV
6. In computing the variance and standard deviation of random variable X, the
needs to be computed first?
A. Average
B. Mean
C. Median
D. Vertex

7. The officers of Ipil NHS Class 1990 decided to conduct a lottery for the benefit of the less privileged
students of their alma mater. Five hundred tickets will be sold. One ticket will win P10, 000 price and
other tickets will win nothing. If you will buy one ticket, what will be your expected gain?
A. P10.00
B. P15.00
C. P20.00
D. P25.0

8. If a random variable is normally distributed, the


A. random variable cannot assume negative numbers.
B. variance of the random variable must be greater than 1.
C. probability that the random variable is greater than the mean is 0.60.
D. distribution of the random variable is defined by the mean and standard deviation

9. The area under the normal curve between z=0.05 and z=1.15 is equal to:
A. 0.3550
B. 0.5199
C. 0.8749
D. 0.3280
10. The probability of any given value in a Normal Distribution having a z-score less than -1.73 is
A. 0.0418
B. 0.0446
C. 0.173
D. 0.9582

11. Suppose X is normally distributed with mean 1 and standard deviation 4. What is Z if x =
2?
A. 0.25
B. 1.5
C. 2
D. 2.5

12. Suppose X is normally distributed with mean 5 and standard deviation 0.4. Using
the standard transformation Z = X-# we find Z = 1.3. What is the value of x?
A. 2.00
B. 4.48
C. 5.52
D. 6.9

13. Suppose X is normally distributed with mean 1. Using the standard transformation = X-U what is the
value of the standard deviation if × = 8 and z = 2?
A. 0.25
B. 1.5
C. 2
D. 3.5

Solution:
14. is a sampling technique in
which every element of the population has the same probability of being selected for inclusion in the
sample.
A. Cluster/Area
B. Stratified
C. Simple Random
D. Systematic

15. Which of the following statements does NOT describe a parameter?


A. Jupiter has sixty seven confirmed moons.
B. The Philippines consist of 7, 107 islands.
C. The manager randomly selected 35 employees to participate in the Sports Fest.
D. The Mathematics department consists of 10 male teachers, 12 female teachers, and one department
head.

16. A population consists of three numbers (2, 4,6). How many possible samples of size 2 can be drawn
without replacement from the population?
A.3
B. 6
C. 9
D. 12

17. A population consists of the values (a, b, c). How many possible samples of size 2 can be drawn with
replacement from the population?
A. 3
B. 6
C. 9
D. 12

18. What is the population mean of (5, 8, 9, 12)?


A. 4.25
B. 5.83
C. 8.5
D. 34

19. Consider all possible samples of size 2 that can be drawn with replacement from the population (1, 2,
3, 4). Solve for the variance of the sampling distribution of the sample mean.
A. 0.625
B. 0.79 - with replacement - without replacement
C. 2.5
D. 6.25
20. If the population standard deviation o of a data set is 4.5, what is the population variance?
A.4.5
B.2.12
C.9.0
D.20.25

21. The mean of the population consists of the values 2, 3, and 4 is 3. Find the mean Me of the sampling
distribution of means.
A. O
B. 3
C. 6
D. 9

22. If the sample size is n = 2 and the population variance is o2=7.75, what is the variance of the sampling
distribution of means?
A. 2.78
B. 3.88
C. 5.48
D. 7.75

23. If the sample size is n = 3 and the population variance is o2 = 8.5, what is the standard
deviation of the sampling distribution of means?
A. 1.683
B. 2.83
C. 2.915
D. 8.5

24. Which of the following statements illustrate the Central Limit Theorem?
1. The mean of the sampling distribution of means is equal to the mean of the population.
II. As the sample size increases, the sampling distribution of the means approaches a normal distribution.
III. The variance of the sampling distribution of means is equal to the variance of the population divided
by the sample size.
IV. The standard deviation of the sampling
distribution of means is equal to the standard deviation of the population divided by the square root of the
sample size.
A. Il only B. I and III C. Il and IV D. I, Il, Ill, and IV

25. The Central Limit Theorem states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately
normal if...
A. the sample size is sufficiently large
B. all possible samples are selected
C. the standard deviation is small
D. the sample size is sufficiently small
26. Mang Jose got a new job in a shoe store at Gaisano Capital Surigao. The numbers of pair of shoes he
was able to sell for four days are (3, 4, 8, 9). Assume that samples of size 2 are randomly selected with
replacement from this population of four values. What is the mean of the sampling distribution of mean?
A. 1.80
B. 2.55
C. 3.25
D. 6.00

27. Mang Jose got a new job in a shoe store at Gaisano Capital Surigao. The numbers of pair of shoes he
was able to sell for four days are (3, 4, 8, 9). Assume that samples of size 2 are randomly selected with
replacement from this population of three values. What is the variance of the sampling distribution of
mean?
A. 1.80
B. 2.55
C. 3.25
D. 6.00

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