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Python Commands Cheat Sheet - W - Itpb88

This document provides a cheat sheet of common Python commands organized by category. It includes commands for strings, variables, math operations, lists, comments, files, command line arguments, regexes, conditionals, and functions.

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Tajoury
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
101 views

Python Commands Cheat Sheet - W - Itpb88

This document provides a cheat sheet of common Python commands organized by category. It includes commands for strings, variables, math operations, lists, comments, files, command line arguments, regexes, conditionals, and functions.

Uploaded by

Tajoury
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Commands Cheat Sheet

Action Command

Strings
Define a string string = “string value”

Print a string string = “string value”


print (string)
Concatenate strings string1 = “some value”
string2 = “another value”
concatenated_strings = string1 + string2
Variables
Set a variable as integer var = 1

Set a variable as string var = “value”

Math
Add numbers num1 = 1
num2 = 2
sum = int(num1) + int(num2)
Subtract numbers num1 = 1
num2 = 2
difference = num1 - num2
Multiply numbers num1 = 1
num2 = 2
product = num1 * num2
Divide numbers num1 = 1
num2 = 2
quotient = num1 / num2
Compare numbers num1 = 1
num2 = 2
print(num1 > num2) # will output False
print(num1 < num2) # will output True
print(num1 == num2) # will output False
print(num1 != num2) #will output True
Lists
Create a list list = [1, 2, 3]

Add item to list list = [1, 2, 3]


list.append(4)
Remove item from list list = [1, 2, 3]
list.remove(1)
Sort a list list = [4, 1, 9, 3]
list.sort() # list values are now 1, 3, 4, 9
Comments
Insert a comment x = 1 # code that precedes the # sign will be interpreted
# none of this line will be interpreted
Note that Python doesn’t support multi-line comments (unless you preface each line with a # sign)
Files
Open a file in read-only mode file = open(“/path/to/file”, “r”)

Open a file in read-write mode file = open(“/path/to/file”, “r+”)


Note: You can also use “w+” in place or “r+” for read-write mode, but “w+” treats the file a bit differently; check out the open()
function documentation for details.
Open a file in append mode file = open(“/path/to/file”, “a”)

Command line arguments


Read a command line argument import sys
print(sys.argv[0]) # prints first command-line argument (which is usually the name of the Python program)
print(sys.argv[1]) # prints second command-line argument (i.e., the first argument to the program)
Searches and regexes
Search for regex in string import re
string = “This is your string!”
search_result = re.search(“^This.*”, string)
Search for string in list list = [“a”, “b”, “c”]
matches = [match for match in list if “a” in match]
Conditionals
Create a for loop list = [“a”, “b”, “c”]
for value in list:
print(value)
Create a while loop i = 10
while i < 10:
print(i)
i += 1
Create if and elif statements a=1
b=2
if b > a:
print(“b is greater than a”)
elif a > b:
print(a is greater than a)
elif a == b:
print(“a and b are the same”)
Functions
Define a function def function_name():
def function_name():
print(“Some text”)
print(“Some more text”)
Call a function function_name()

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