Python Lists
Python Lists
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mylist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
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Access List Items
Lists are used to store multiple items in a single variable.
Change List Items
Add List Items Lists are one of 4 built-in data types in Python used to store collections of data, the other 3 are Tuple, Set, and Dictionary, all with
different qualities and usage.
Remove List Items
Sort Lists
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Copy Lists
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List Items
List items are ordered, changeable, and allow duplicate values.
List items are indexed, the first item has index [0] , the second item has index [1] etc. COLOR PICKER
Ordered
When we say that lists are ordered, it means that the items have a defined order, and that order will not change.
If you add new items to a list, the new items will be placed at the end of the list.
Note: There are some list methods that will change the order, but in general: the order of the items will not change.
Changeable
The list is changeable, meaning that we can change, add, and remove items in a list after it has been created.
Allow Duplicates
Since lists are indexed, lists can have items with the same value:
Example
Lists allow duplicate values:
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List Length
To determine how many items a list has, use the len() function:
Example
Print the number of items in the list:
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Example
String, int and boolean data types:
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Example
A list with strings, integers and boolean values:
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type()
From Python's perspective, lists are defined as objects with the data type 'list':
<class 'list'>
Example
What is the data type of a list?
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Example
Using the list() constructor to make a List:
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*Set items are unchangeable, but you can remove and/or add items whenever you like.
**As of Python version 3.7, dictionaries are ordered. In Python 3.6 and earlier, dictionaries are unordered.
When choosing a collection type, it is useful to understand the properties of that type. Choosing the right type for a particular
data set could mean retention of meaning, and, it could mean an increase in efficiency or security.
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