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HBMN130 1 Jan Jun2020 TL Solution W14 CK V2 07052020

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Teaching and Learning

Solution

Module: Business Management 1


(HBMN130-1)
Week number (Date): 14 (21 May 2020)
Unit covered: Unit 13 & 14

Instructions:

To enrich your learning experience at Boston even further, and to ensure that you are
exposed to a variety of resources in this module, announcements will be posted every
week containing additional materials or activities for you to work through.

It is important to note that these activities are neither compulsory nor weighted, but that
it will be to your advantage to participate. The purpose of the activities is to help you
better understand the content of your weekly unit/s of study, and it will assist in creating
insight and deeper meaning.

This Activity is based on Unit 13 and 14 of the prescribed courseware for this module.

HBMN130-1-Jan-Jun2020-TL-Solution-W14-CK-V2-07052020
Solutions

Chapter 20

1. In which step of the motivation process will an individual take action, such as
working overtime and enrolling for a management course, in order to fulfil a
need?
a) Motive
b) Consequence
c) Behaviour
d) Satisfaction
Answer: C (Page 470)

2. Under which level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs do the needs for insurance,
medical aid and pension schemes fall?
a) Esteem needs
b) Social needs
c) Physiological needs
d) Security needs
Answer: D (Page 473)

3. What is an example of a hygiene factor in Herzberg’s two-factor motivation


theory?
a) Working conditions
b) Achievement
c) Responsibility
d) Advancement
Answer: A (Page 476)

4. The process theories of motivation examine individual goal-setting and the


evaluation of satisfaction after the achievement of goals. Which of the following is
an example of process theory?
a) Equity theory
b) Acquired needs model
c) The ERG Theory
d) Herzberg’s two-factor theory
Answer: B (Page 479)

5. What method is used to reinforce desired behaviour?


a) Punishment and extinction
b) Positive reinforcement and avoidance

HBMN130-1-Jan-Jun2020-TL-Solution-W14-CK-V2-07052020
c) Efforts and reward
d) Performance and reward
Answer: B (Page 482)

6. Why should money be used as a motivator?


a) It satisfies the higher-order needs of Maslow’s and Hertzberg’s motivator factors
b) It is the only reason people go to work every day (so they can pay the bills)
c) It helps to build self-esteem and self-actualisation
d) It satisfies the lower-order needs of Maslow and Herzberg’s hygiene factors
Answer: D (Page 485)

7. Which job design is an important motivation technique because it entails a


greater scope for personal achievement and recognition, which leads to job
satisfaction?
a) Job enrichment
b) Job rotation
c) Job enlargement
d) Job simplification
Answer: A (Page 486)

PART VI: CONTROLLING

Chapter 21

8. Which of the following is one of the reasons that control is important?


a) Control ensures that costly mistakes are avoided
b) Control leads to a participatory work environment
c) Control sets the standard and facilitates planning
d) Control provides direction and helps managers to focus on forward thinking
Answer: A (Page 497)

9. Which of the following is the last step of the control process?


a) Establish standard performance
b) Measure actual performance
c) Take corrective actions
d) Evaluate deviations
Answer: C (Page 498)

10. What level of management exercises strategic control?


a) Middle management
b) Top management

HBMN130-1-Jan-Jun2020-TL-Solution-W14-CK-V2-07052020
c) Lower management
d) Junior management
Answer: B (Page 499)

HBMN130-1-Jan-Jun2020-TL-Solution-W14-CK-V2-07052020

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