SOLAR GAS TURBINE ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • OBJECTIVE
TURBINE After completing this course, participants able to:
ENGINE • Describe the function of the turbine engine
• Describe how the turbine engine operates
• Name the five engine support systems
• Identify the engine’s major sub assemblies
• Describe the function of the major engine sub
assemblies
• Identify the major engine accessories
• Describe the function of the major engine
accessories
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SOLAR GAS • MESIN KALOR/HEAT ENGINE
TURBINE • Mesin Kalor/Heat Engine adalah sebuah alat konversi
ENGINE energy yang berfungsi mengubah energi panas dari
bahan bakar menjadi energi mekanik
• Energi mekanik yang dihasilkan digunakan untuk
menggerakkan berbagai macam peralatan berputar

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SOLAR GAS • KLASIFIKASI HEAT ENGINE
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • GAS TURBINE MECHANICAL DRIVE ENGINE
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • GAS TURBINE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • SOLAR GAS TURBINE ENGINE FAMILIES
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • SOLAR GAS TURBINE ENGINE FAMILIES
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • SOLAR GAS TURBINE ENGINE CONFIGURATION
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • SOLAR GAS TURBINE ENGINE CONFIGURATION
TURBINE
Single Shaft Engine
ENGINE (Cold-End-Drive)
Power Generation

Two Shaft Engine

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SOLAR GAS • SOLAR GAS TURBINE INSTALLED
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • SOLAR GAS TURBINE SPARE
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • PRINSIP KERJA
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • PRINSIP KERJA
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Brayton Cycle vs Otto Cycle
TURBINE
ENGINE

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 • Brayton Cycle
SOLAR GAS
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • PRINSIP KERJA
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • ALIRAN UDARA/GAS
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • ALIRAN UDARA/GAS
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • COMPRESSOR OPERATION
TURBINE • Increase air pressure;
• Rotor increase air velocity; dynamic pressure
ENGINE • Stator change dynamic pressure into static
pressure by decreasing velocity

• Dynamic Compressor;
• Centrifugal
• Axial

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SOLAR GAS • AXIAL COMPRESSOR
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Compressor Blades and Stators
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Compressor Blades and Stators
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Compressor Diffuser ‐ PCD
TURBINE Diffuser;
ENGINE Section after last stage
Divergent type

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SOLAR GAS • COMBUSTOR OPERATION
TURBINE
ENGINE

 Annular
 Perfect Combustion.
 15%‐20% air enter the Combustion.
 Initial firing by ignition torch 26
SOLAR GAS • COMBUSTOR OPERATION
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • ALIRAN UDARA/GAS
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • TURBINE OPERATION
TURBINE
ENGINE

 Expansion
 Nozzles and blade arrangement.
 The highest rotating parts temperature
 Temperature drops as it pass the blades.
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SOLAR GAS • TURBINE STAGE
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Compressor Stator vs Turbine Nozzle
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Gas Producer and Power Turbines
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • ENGINE SUPPORT SYSTEM
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • ENGINE MAIN SUB ASSEMBLIES
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • ENGINE MAIN SUB ASSEMBLIES
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Accessory Drive Gear Assembly
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Compressor and Air Inlet Assembly
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Centaur 50/Taurus 60 Compressor
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Variable Vanes
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Combustor Assembly
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Gas Producer Turbine Assembly
• Gas Producer Nozzle Assembly
TURBINE • Seat on combustor housing
ENGINE • Nozzle supporting

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SOLAR GAS • Gas Producer Turbine Assembly
• Gas Producer Rotor Assembly
TURBINE • GP Turbine Shaft
• Turbine Disk
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Power Turbine Assembly
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Engine External Accessories
TURBINE
• Variable guide vane actuator, provides hydraulic power
ENGINE to drive the guide vanes
• Gas fuel manifold, delivers gas fuel to fuel injectors
• Torch igniter and spark plug, ignites the fuel injected
during the engine start cycle
• Fuel injectors, inject gas fuel to support combustion
• Bleed valve and duct, removes excess air from the
combustor housing during acceleration by venting the
air through the exhaust
• T5 thermocouples and harness; measure temperature
at the third stage turbine nozzle 44
SOLAR GAS • Engine External Accessories
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Engine External Accessories
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Engine Surge Control
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Variable Vane Assemblies
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Bleed Valve Assemblies
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Bleed Valve Assemblies
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS • Bleed Valve Assemblies
TURBINE
ENGINE

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SOLAR GAS
TURBINE
ENGINE

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Terima Kasih

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[Presentation Content]

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