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Basic Technology JSS 3

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Basic Technology JSS 3

Multiple choice Questions: Answer all questions

1. Which of the following is not a stage of wood production and processing? (a)
wood seasoning (b) wood logging (c) wood conversion (d) wood preservation
2. Felling of trees is done with the aid of __________ (a) chainsaw (b) German Knife (c) Cutlass (d)
Scissors.
3. Which of the following materials cannot be produced from wood (a) Desk (b) Paper (c) Cloth (d)
Shoe.
4. Which of the following is not a manufacture board (a) Composite (b) Block board (c) Particle
board (d) shopping board.
5. The best material for making for cooking pot is ________ (a) Tin (b) Steel (c) Clay (d) Aluminum.
6. The process of melting and pouring molten metal into the mold to take the shape of the mold
when it cools down or solidifies is called _______ (a) melting (b) Casting (c) annealing (d)
Furnishing.
7. Which of the following is not a metal in metal production (a) Extraction stage (b) Fabrication
stage (c) Smelting stage (d) Casting stage.
8. The following are examples of alloy except (a) Brass (b) Bronze (c) Copper (d) Duralumin.
9. All solid objects made from clay, mud or cement are called_______ (a) Plastics (b) nibbles (c)
Semiconductors (d) Ceramics.
10. Which of the following is not a method of processing rubber (a) Vacuum forming (b) Injection
molding (c) Extrusion (d) Calendaring.
11. _________ is a hard heat resistant material made by firing a mixture of clay and chemicals at a
high temperature (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) ceramic (d) wood.
12. Isometric drawing, objects are always drawn at__________ angle to the horizontal (a} 600 (b) 300
(c) 1200 (d) 400
13. A polygon with 12 sides is called _______________(a) a nonagon (b) dodecagon (c) decagon (d)
pentagon.
14. A pyramid is right of is its ______ coincides with the axis (a) Pyramid (b) Altitude (c) Vertex (d)
Oblique.
15. Which of the following depict pictorial method of drawing objects? (a) Scale drawing (b)
Perspective drawing (c) Isometric drawing (d) Oblique drawing.
16. A pictoral drawing of solid object projected at angle 450 is called ______ (a) Vanishing point (b)
Isometric drawing (c) Oblique drawing (d) Perspective drawing.
17. The method of drawing shapes of solid objects such that it shows the three sides of an object
such that it shows the three sides of an objects at once is called ______ (a) Scale drawing
(b)Perspective drawing (c) Orthographic drawing (d) Oblique drawing.
18. The point in the perspective drawing where all the visual rays converge at appoint is called
________ (a) Varnishing point (b) Perspective point (c) Annealing point (d) Orthographic drawing
19. If the rays ate at right angle to the plane, the project is called_______ (a)Orthographic
(b)Oblique (c)Perpendicular (d)Perspective.
20. Which of the following lines can be used for hidden details (a)Hatching line (b)Short dashes
(c)Continuous thin line (d)Straight lines industry except ________ (a)Architect (b)Structural
engineering (c)Quantity surveyor (d)Agricultural engineering.
21. __________involves the assembly and erection of building structures (a)Building construction
(b)Architectural (c)Marine engineering (d)Forecasting engineering.
22. __________can be define as the accurate representation of objects in a determined proportion
(a)Scale drawing (b)Freehand sketches (c)Technical drawing (d)Isometric drawing.
23. Which of the following is an example of wood preservative (a)Paint (b)Varnish (c)Stain
(d)Creosote.
24. The processing of drying wood to remove moisture is called _______ (a)Curing (b) seasoning (c)
defects (d) moulding
25. Which of the following is a property of ceramics?( a) Low strength ( b) Low melting point (c)
Resistant to corrosion (d) Bad insulation
26. The process of cutting or splitting logs of wood into planks is known as ___ (A) felling of trees (B)
seasoning of wood (C) conversion of wood (D) preservation of wood (E) sanding of wood
27. The branch of engineering involves with the application of principles of science and technology
to the research , design, manufacture and maintenance of highly sophisticated products such as
aircrafts and space satellites is called ___ (A) computer engineering (B) petroleum engineering
(C) aeronautical engineering (D) mining engineering
28. Sawn timber can be made to remain useful for a long period by the use of ___ (A) abrasives (B)
preservatives (C) plain sawn method (D) quarter sawn timber
29. Metals are produced from ore by __ (A) welding (B) bending (C) smelting and casting (D) carbon
method
30. Ductility is the ability of a metal to __ (A) conduct electricity (B) conduct heat (C) be drawn to
thin wire (D) resist heat
31. ………… is obtained from grown trees which can be used in building or for making things (a)
timber (b) trees (c) sand (d) stone (d) cement

31. Metal are classified into _________ main categories (a) two (b) three (c) four (d) Six.6.

32. Elasticity, electric insulator and water proofing are all properties of ________ (a) Wood (b)
Rubber(c) Metal (d) Glass
33. An example of natural defect is .......A. bow. B. knot. C. twisting. D. wanes.
34. _________can be defined as the accurate representation of objects in a determined proportion
A. Scale drawing B. Freehand sketches C. Technical drawing D. Isometric drawing.
35. The method of projection in which the plan elevation comes before the front elevation is called
A. third angle B. first angle C. second angle projection D. fourth angle projection.
36. The method of drawing shapes of solid objects such that it shows the three sides of an object at
once is called_ A. scale drawing B. perspective drawing C. orthographic drawing D. oblique
drawing.
37. Which of the following depict pictorial method of drawing objects? A. scale drawing B.
perspective drawing C. isometric drawing D. oblique drawing.
38. All solids objects made from clay, mud or cement are called ______(a) plastics (b) rubber (c)
semiconductors (d) ceramics.
39. The art of using clay to make various objects is called ______ (a) plastics (b) rubber (c)
semiconductors (d) pottery.
40. is a hard heat resistant material made by firing a mixture of clay and chemicals at high
temperature(a) plastic (b) rubber (c) ceramic (d) wood.

SECTION B: ESSAY PART


Instruction: Answer only Four Questions

1. a. In tabular form, mention two example of ferrous alloys and non-ferrous alloys, state their
components, properties and uses

b. Explain the process of processing metal.

2.a. Define pottery and State five products of ceramics.

b. Outline the procedure for making pottery.

3. a. What is wood defect?

b. State the differences between natural defects and artificial defects and mention examples each of
natural defect and artificial defect.

4.a. Mention the classes of metals with examples.

b. Describe the processes of processing metals.

5. a. Define Isometric drawing.

b. Differentiate between isometric projection and isometric drawing.

6. a. List the two (2) areas by which timber can be fell in Nigeria and explain any one.

b. What is wood conversion? Mention the two methods of wood conversion.

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