Auxiliary View

LUKISAN KEJURUTERAAN TEKNIK
VET3073
AUXILIARY VIEW
Auxiliary View
When an object has a slanted or inclined surface, it usually is not
possible to show the inclined surface in an orthographic drawing
without distortion.
To present a more accurate description of any inclined surface, an
additional view, known as an auxiliary view, is usually required
Concepts of Auxiliary View
 An auxiliary view is simply a “helper” view, which shows the

slanted part of the object as it actually is.
 So that the true size and shape of the surface/s are seen as they
actually are.
 Auxiliary views are commonly found on many types of industrial

drawings
Three basic type of auxiliary views
 There are three basic type of auxiliary views.
 FRONT VIEW AUXILIARIES

the auxiliary view is projected from the front view of a three
view (orthographic) drawing.
 TOP VIEW AUXILIARIES

the auxiliary view is projected from the top view of a three
view (orthographic) drawing
 SIDE VIEW AUXILIARIES

the auxiliary view is projected from the side view of a three
view (orthographic) drawing
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Auxiliary Views
Front View Auxiliary
Here is a front view auxiliary of a simple object with an inclined
surface.
OBJECT A
Draw reference plane X1 and Y1 parallel to the inclined/slanted
surface
OBJECT A
Draw construction line perpendicular to the inclined surface at every
edges and identify reference plane
Reference
Plane
OBJECT A
Transfer the distance/depth from top view. Darken object lines and
draw hidden line
Reference
Plane
OBJECT A
Top View Auxiliary
Here is a top view auxiliary of an object with an inclined surface.
OBJECT A
Draw reference plane X1 and Y1 parallel to the inclined/slanted
surface
OBJECT A
Reference
Plane
Draw construction line perpendicular to the inclined surface at every
edges and identify reference plane
OBJECT A
Reference
Plane
Transfer the height from front view. Darken object lines and draw
hidden line
OBJECT A
Reference
Plane
Side View Auxiliary
Here is a side view auxiliary of an object with an inclined surface.
X
Exercise 1
The object has been numbered in

the pictorial view to aid in
keeping track of the vertices. To
create an auxiliary view of
surface A, follow these steps:
Exercise 1
1. Draw two
views of the
object:
 Front view
and Top view
Exercise 1
2. Determine
the
direction of
sight and
the depth
of top view.
Exercise 1
3. Draw
line R-P
of
referenc
e plane
that
parallels
with line
surface
Exercise 1
4.
Projecting
points 1, 2
and 7:
The
reference
lines on
the Top
and
Exercise 1
5. Projecting
points 5 and
8: Each
point in the
auxiliary
view will be
on its
projection
Exercise 1
6.
Connec
ting the
vertices
(peak)
in the
same
order
as them
Exercise 1
7.
Connect
ing the
vertices
in the
same
order as
shown
Exercise 1
8.
Connecti
ng the
vertices
in the
same
order as
them
shown
Exercise 1
9.
Connect
ing the
vertices
in the
same
order as
them
shown
Exercise 1
10.
Connecti
ng the
vertices
in the
same
order as
them
shown
Exercise 1
11.
Projecting
points 4,
3, 6 and 9:
(same
projecting
point 5, 8)
Note that two
Exercise 1
12.
Connecting
in the Front
view points 5
and 6.
points 2 and
3.
Exercise 1
13.
Connecting
in the top
view
points 3
and 6.
points 6
and 9.
Exercise 1
13.
Auxil
iary
view
show
n
Exercise 1
13.
Auxil
iary
view
show
n
Exercise 2
Given the front and right side

views shown, use these steps
to project an auxiliary view
showing the true size of the
elliptical surface.
Exercise 2
Should use a reference plane

through the center of the object,
as shown:
Exercise 2
Should draw the

reference line parallel
with surface
Exercise 2
Should select points

on the circle in the
side view:
Exercise 2
Project each
point to the
front view
Exercise 2
Project each point to the auxiliary view along its projection line. In the case, the
direction of sight is perpendicular to the edge view of the inclined surface.

Auxiliary View

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LUKISAN KEJURUTERAAN TEKNIK

 An auxiliary view is simply a “helper” view, which shows the

 Auxiliary views are commonly found on many types of industrial

 FRONT VIEW AUXILIARIES

 TOP VIEW AUXILIARIES

 SIDE VIEW AUXILIARIES

The object has been numbered in

Given the front and right side

Should use a reference plane

Should draw the

Should select points

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