중3 동아 윤정미 7과

중3 동아 윤정미 7과 기출문제
엠제이영어수학전문학원
2. 다음 대화의 흐름이 자연스럽도록 이어질 문장을

READING 바르게 배열한 것은?2) [7과]
A: Excuse me, but what’s this robot for?
B: Oh, it’s a robot that finds books for you.
A: Really? Can you tell me how to use it?
B: Sure.
ⓐ Then, the robot will go find the book.

ⓑ Second, type the title of the book you’re looking
for and then press ENTER.
ⓒ First, place your library card on the robot’s
screen.
ⓓ In a few minutes, the robot will take the book to
the front desk.
A: So I can just go to the front desk and get the

book?
B: Right. It’s so easy, isn’t it?
A: Yes, it’s really amazing. Thank you.
① ⓐ-ⓒ-ⓑ-ⓓ
② ⓐ-ⓓ-ⓑ-ⓒ
③ ⓒ-ⓐ-ⓑ-ⓓ
④ ⓒ-ⓑ-ⓐ-ⓓ
⑤ ⓒ-ⓓ-ⓐ-ⓑ
1. 다음 대화 내용과 일치하는 것은?1) [7과]
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how add money to

my transportation card?
B: Of course. First, put your card in the machine.
3. 다음 짝지어진 문장의 의미가 같은 것은?3) [7과]
Second, choose how much money you want to ① My shoes wear out quickly.
add. = I take out my shoes quickly.
A: OK. ② Jason can run as fast as Mike.
B: Last, insert your money into the machine. = Mike is faster than Jason.
A: That sounds simple. Thanks. ③ The bird singing in the tree is big.
= The tree that a bird is singing in is big.
① A와 B는 목적지가 같다. ④ I haven’t received what I ordered yet.
② B는 교통카드 충전 방법을 모른다. = I haven’t ordered what I wanted to receive.
③ A는 B의 교통카드 충전을 돕고 있다. ⑤ As she felt tired, Jane went to bed early.
④ B는 A의 도움에 감사함을 표현하고 있다. = Feeling tired, Jane went to bed early.
⑤ A는 교통카드 충전이 간단하다고 생각한다.
1
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] How is big data influencing our lives?
Big data is data sets that are very big and Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives.
complex. (A) As information and communication It helps companies understand their customers'
technology develops, the amount of data we have is needs (A)_____________ and helps them sell
getting much greater than before. (B) This is mainly (B)_____________ products. It helps people avoid heavy
because almost everything that we do online leaves traffic. Its uses are endless, and here are some
a trace. (C) For example, the photos you upload on interesting examples.
your blog and the records of your purchases at
online stores are all part of big data. Disease Forecast
Simply ⓐcollecting data, however, is not enough. Did you know that health professionals can now
(D) Big data has to be analyzed, and this is done by forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast
big data experts. (E) These results then can be used the weather? This is possible thanks to big data. For
to make decisions or to predict the future. example, when the flu season comes, people will
buy more flu medicine. They will also search online
about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data is
4. 위 글의 (A)~(E) 중 다음 문장이 들어가기에 가장
analyzed wisely, (C)_____________________________________.
적절한 곳은?4)
Using various methods, the experts analyze big data
7. 위 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 가장 적절한 것은?7)
and draw meaningful results from it.
(A) (B)
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E ① well little
② better more
③ less fewer
5. 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?5)
④ fewer less
① Big data experts analyze big data. ⑤ little well
② Collecting data is not meaningful at all.
③ Everything you do online leaves no trace.
④ It is impossible to draw results from data.
8. 위 글의 빈칸 (C)에 가장 적절한 것은?8)
⑤ Purchasing at online stores is very dangerous. ① big data will become useless.
② the flu season never comes again.
③ people can stop buying flu medicine.
6. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ의 ing와 쓰임이 같은 것은?6)
④ we can forecast the weather exactly.
① Eating popcorn, they watched a movie. ⑤ the experts can predict the spread of the flu.
② Loving his music a lot, I listen to his songs all
day.
③ Playing soccer with my friends is one of my
favorite things.
④ There are a lot of people suffering from the flu
these days.
⑤ Learning English, I could work in the theme
park in Canada last year.
2
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]
Improving Performance in Sports 소녀: Excuse me, but what’s this robot for?
Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is ⓐimproving 소년: Oh, it’s a robot that fines books for you.
the performance of players, making sports more ⓑ 소녀: Really? Can you tell me how to use it?
excited. A famous example is Germany's national 소년: Sure. First, place your library card on the
soccer team. The team built a database by collecting robot’s screen.
and ⓒanalyzing a huge amount of data on players. 소녀: Ok.
For example, the data included information about 소년: Second, type the title of the book you’re
how much each player ⓓran and how long he had looking for and then press ENTER.
the ball. With the help of this database, Germany's 소녀: ⓐ________________________________
national soccer team was able to improve its 소년: Yes, Then, the robot will find the book and
performance and win the 2014 World Cup. take it to the front desk.
소녀: So I can just go to the front desk and get the
Crime Prevention book?
Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime 소년: Right. It’s so easy, isn’t it?
before it happens. Through the analysis of big data 소녀: Yes, it’s really amazing. Thank you.
about the type, time and place of crime, police can
make a map of crime hot spots. This map identifies 11. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?11)
when and where crime is most likely to happen.
① 소녀는 소년에게 로봇 사용법을 묻고 있다.
Police can prevent further crime by ⓔfocusing on
② 도서관 카드를 로봇 손에 올려놓으며 된다.
the areas and the times this map predicts.
③ 책을 찾으려면 찾고자 하는 책의 제목을 타이핑해
야 한다.
9. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법에 맞지 않는 것 ④ 로봇은 책을 찾으면 앞쪽 책상에 가져다 놓는다.
은?9) ⑤ 소녀는 소년의 도움을 고마워한다.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
12. 위 글의 ⓐ에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?12)
10. 위 글을 읽고 답할 수 있는 것은?10)
① Is that all?
① Is it easy to build a database? ② Anything else?
② How much crime did police prevent? ③ That’s right.
③ Why do people watch soccer games? ④ What can do I for you?
④ What is the map of crime hot spots for? ⑤ Do you know the title?
⑤ When did the police develop the map of crime
hot spots?
3
13. 다음 우리말 문장을 영어로 바르게 옮긴 것은?13)

[7과]
이것은 정말 매력적인 이야기이다.
① This is a really excited story

② This is a really disappointed story
③ This is a really bored story
④ This is a really fascinating story
⑤ This is a really interested story
14. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?14)

[7과]
A: I want to buy a snack. ___________________________
B: Yeah. First, choose the snack you want.
A: I already did. What’s next?
B: Just put in the money. Then take the snack out.
A: Got it. Thanks.
① Are you ready to order?

② Would you like some snacks?
③ Do you know what to make it?
④ Where can I find a snack machine?
⑤ Can you tell me how to use this snack
machine?
15. 다음 중 짝지어진 대화가 흐름상 어색한 것은?15)

[7과]
① A: We can have Bibimbap or Galbitang. Which
do you prefer?
B: I prefer Bibimbap.
② A: Look at these two paintings of cats. do you
like them?
B: Yes, I do. l like both.
③ A: Which one do you prefer, the green plate or
the white plate?
B: Well, it’s hard to choose.
④ A: You said you’re going to buy a gift for your
sister. How about the bags watching it.
B: I am looking forward to watching it.
⑤ A: There are two exhibitions we can go to.
Which one do you want to see more?
B I enjoy seeing exhibitions.
4
experts analyze big data and draw meaningful
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] results from it.
Living with Big Data

Have you ever visited an online bookstore and been
18. 위 글을 읽고 대답할 수 없는 질문은?18)
ⓐsurprise by the books that the store recommended ① What is big data?
for you? Many of them looked interesting to you. ② Why is the amount of data we have getting
SO how did the bookstore know what you liked? much greater than before?
This is all possible because of big data. ③ What are some examples of traces that we
What is big data? leave online?
Big data is data sets that are very big and complex. ④ When do we collect data for big data?
As information and communication technology ⑤ How can these results from analyzing data be
develops, the amount of data we have is getting used?
much greater than before. This is mainly because
almost everything that we do online ⓑleave a trace.
For example, the photos you upload on your blog
and the records of your purchases at online stores
are part of big data.
Simply collecting data, however, is not enough. Big
data has to be analyzed, and this is done by big
data experts. (A)Using various methods, experts
analyze big data and draw meaningful results from
it. These results then can be used to make decisions
or to predict the future.
16. 위 글의 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어갈 단어를 어법에 맞게 변

형한 것은?16)
ⓐ ⓑ
① surprising leave
② surprised leaves
③ surprised leave
④ surprising leaves
⑤ surprise to leave
17. 위 글의 (A)와 같은 뜻을 가진 문장을 어법에 맞

도록 바르게 쓴 것은?17)
① As experts use various methods, experts analyze
big data and draw meaningful results from it.
② As experts used various methods, experts
analyze big data and draw meaningful results
form it.
③ While experts to use various methods, experts
analyze big data and draw meaningful result from
it.
④ Even though big data use various methods,
experts analyze big data and draw meaningful
results from it.
⑤ While big data doesn’t use various methods.
5
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 20. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?20)

ⓐ
① 빅데이터는 우리 삶의 많은 부분에 영향을 미친다.
Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives.
② 빅데이터는 사람들이 교통 체증을 피할 수 있게
It helps companies understand their customers’ 돕는다.
needs better and helps them sell more products. It
③ 빅데이터를 활용하여 소비자들이 소비를 더 잘 파
helps people avoid heavy traffic. Its uses are endless,
악할 수 있다.
and here are some interesting examples. ④ 빅데이터는 선수들의 능력을 향상시키는데 도움이
ⓑ
된다.
Did you know that health professionals can now
⑤ 빅데이터를 활용하여 경찰은 범죄가 발생하기 전
forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast 에 범죄를 예측할 수 없다.
the weather? This is possible thanks to big data. For
example, when the flu season comes, people will
21. 위 글의 (A)~(E) 중 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치
로 가장 알맞은 것은?21)
analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be The team built a database by collecting and
predicted. analyzing a huge amount of data on players.
ⓒ
Are you sports fan? Well, big data is improving the ① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
performance of players, making sports more exciting.
(A) A famous example is Germany’s national soccer 22. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 수 있는 단어가 아닌 것
team. (B) For example, the data included information 은?22) [7과]
about how much each player ran and how long he
Examples of Big Data Use
had the ball. (C) With the help of this database,
↓
Germany’s national soccer team was able to improve
Example 1
its performance and win the 2014 World Cup.
Health professionals can now _______________ the
ⓓ
spread of the flu by _______________ the sales of flu
(D) Thanks to big data, police can now predict
medicine and online searches about flu ______________.
crime before it happens. (E) Through the analysis of
big data about the type, time and place of crime.
Example 2
Police can make a map of crime hot spots. This
By collecting and analyzing a huge amount of data
map identifies when and where crime is most likely
on _______________, Germany’s national soccer team
to happen. Police can prevent further crime by
was able to improve its _______________ and win the
focusing on the areas and the times this map
2014 World Cup.
predicts.
Example 3
19. 위 글의 빈칸 ⓐ~ⓔ에 들어갈 제목으로 적절하 Through the analysis of big data, police can make a
지 않은 것은?19) map of crime _______________ _______________ and use
① Disease Forecast it to further crime.
② Improving Performance in Sports
③ Making a map for finding good players ① spread
④ How is big data influencing our lives? ② symptoms
⑤ Crime Prevention ③ performance
④ improvement
⑤ prevent
6
③ Munjado was popular in the late Joseon
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과] dynasty.
Look at the painting on the bottom (A) Do you see ④ Munjado shows just plants of the Joseon
the Chinese character, hyo(孝)? Do you also see a dynasty.
carp, a geomungo, and a fan? (B) This kind of ⑤ There is an old story related to the paintings of
painting ⓐis called Munjado*, and it is a type of hyo.
folk painting that was ⓑpopular in the late Joseon
dynasty. In Munjado, 보통 한자 하나가 동물들이나 사
물들과 함께 나온다. (C) One of eight Chinese
characters appears in Munjado. They are hyo(孝), je
(悌), chung(忠), sin(信), ye(禮), ui(義), yeom(廉), and
chi(恥), and they represent the values ⓒwhat were
important to people of the Joseon Dynasty. The
animals or objects in Munjado are not just
decorations. (D) For example, carp in the painting of
hyo symbolize respect for parents ⓓbecause of an
old story. The story ⓔgoes as follows. (E)
23. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ에 들어갈 말로 어법상 알맞지 않

은 것은?23)
① ⓐ: is called
② ⓑ: popular
③ ⓒ: what
④ ⓓ: because of
⑤ ⓔ: goes
24. 위 글의 한글로 해석된 부분을 영어로 영작하시

오.24)
정답: ___________________________________________________.
25. 위 글의 (A)~(E) 중 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치

로 알맞은 것은?25)
they often are symbolic
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
① Munjado is a type of folk painting in the

Joseon dynasty.
② There are a carp, a geomungo, and a fan in the
painting of hyo.
7
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과] 30. 위 글에서 다음 질문에 대한 대답을 찾아 완벽한

ⓐThere are other examples of symbolic objects in 영어 문장으로 쓰시오.30)
Munjado. They are bamboo in the paintings of the Q: Why did bamboo come to symbolize loyalty to
character chung(忠) and lotus flowers in the the king?
paintings of ui(義), Bamboo (A)[do / does] not bend. → _______________________________________________________.
It stays green in all kinds of weather. ⓑFor these
reasons, bamboo came to symbolize loyalty to the 정답: ___________________________________________________.
king. In the case of lotus flowers, they grow in
muddy ponds but still bloom (B)[beautifully /
beautiful]. ⓒThey thus became a symbol of a
person’s well to fight for justice despite difficulties.
Munjado was much more than a painting to people
of the Joseon dynasty. ⓓIt reminded them of
important values that greatly influenced their
behaviors and attitudes. ⓔpeople’s attitudes must be
determined by their value of life. In particular, for
children, Munjado was a study toll. Through it,
children in the Joseon dynasty could learn the
importance of (C)[harmonies / harmony] in family
and society.
27. 위 글의 괄호 (A)~(C) 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것

끼리 바르게 짝지어진 것은?27)
(A) (B) (C)
① do beautiful harmonies
② does beautifully harmonies
③ does beautiful harmony
④ does beautifully harmony
⑤ do beautifully harmonies
28. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 흐름상 관련이 없는

문장은?28)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
29. 위 글의 문자도에 대한 설명으로 일치하는 것

은?29)
① 문자도에 상징을 나타내는 예는 대나무밖에 없다.
② 문자도에는 대나무와 대나무 꽃이 그려져 있다.
③ 문자도에는 연꽃은 4계정 내내 푸르름을 상징한다.
④ 문자도의 대나무는 역경에도 불구하고 정의를 위
해 싸우는 사람의 의지를 나타낸다.
⑤ 문자도에는 조선 시대 아이들에게 가족과 사회에
서의 조화를 배울 수 있는 도구였다.
8
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과] 33. 다음 내용상 빈칸에 들어갈 단어를 쓰시오.33) [7

Once upon a time, a man lived with his old 과]
mother. One winter, the man’s mother became ⓐ He _______________ the game because he didn’t
sick and couldn’t eat anything. On one very cold practice much.
day, the mother said to man, “It would be ⓑgreat if 그는 게임에서 질 거 같다 왜냐하면 그는 연습을 많이
I could eat fresh fish, ”The man went out to the 하지 않았다.
river, but it was ⓒcompletely frozen. It was ⓓ
possible for him to catch any fish. the man was so 정답 : __________________________________________________
disappointed that he cried out to the sky, “What
should I do? Please help me.” Then the ice melted,
34. 다음 <보기>의 단어를 바르게 배열하여 우리말
and three carp home and cooked the fish for his
과 같도록 영어 문장을 쓰시오.34) [7과]
mother. Then his mother ⓔrecovered.
<보기>
as / the weather / it / rained /
31. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 낱말의 쓰임이 적절
forecaster / predicted / all day
하지 않은 것은?31)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ <해석 문장>
기상 예보관이 예측한 대로, 하루 종일 비가 왔다.
32. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?32)
정답 : __________________________________________________
① The man’s mother couldn’t eat anything because
she was ill.
② When the man went out to the river, it was
frozen.
③ The man cried out to his mother to ask for
help.
④ Three carp came out of the water when the
man cried out.
⑤ The man’s mother got well after she ate the
carp the man had cooked for her.
9
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 37. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?37) [7과]

Big data is data sets that are very big and
Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime
complex. As information and communication
before it happens. Through the analysis of big data
technology develops, the amount of data we have is about the type, time and place of crime, police can
getting much greater than before. (A) This is mainly
make a map of crime hot spots. This map identifies
because almost everything that we do online leaves
a trace. (B) For example, the photos you upload on Police can prevent further crime by focusing on the
areas and the times this map predicts.
online stores are. all part of big data. (C) Simply
Big data has already changed the world greatly. So
collecting data, however, is not enough. (D) Big data where will the big data industry go from here?
has to be analyzed, and this is done by big data
Nobody knows for sure, but experts agree that big
experts. (E) These results then can _________________
data will play a more and more important role in
decisions or to predict the future. our lives.
35. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것 ① 빅데이터 덕분에 경찰은 이제 범죄가 발생하기 전

은?35) 에 그 범죄를 예측할 수 있다.
① make ② be made ② 범죄의 유형, 시간 및 장소에 관한 빅데이터 분석
③ be used to make ④ be used to making 을 통해, 경찰은 범죄 다발 지역의 지도를 만들 수
⑤ grow used to making 있다.
③ 범죄 다발 지역의 지도는 범죄가 언제, 어디에서
발생할 가능성이 높은지를 알려준다.
36. 위 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기
④ 경찰은 범죄 다발 지역의 지도가 예측하는 지역과
에 가장 적절한 곳은?36)
시간대에 집중함으로써 추가 범죄를 예방할 수 있
Using various methods, experts analyze big data 다.
and draw meaningful results from it. ⑤ 전문가들은 빅데이터가 우리 삶에서 점점 더 중요
한 역할을 할 것이라고 생각하지 않는다.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
10
38. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절 39. Which is NOT right to fill in the blanks and
한 것은?38) [7과] complete the following dialogue?39) [7과]
Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is improving G: Excuse me, but what's this robot for?
the performance of players, making sports more B: Oh, it's a robot that finds books for you.
exciting. G: Really? ⓐ_____________ how to use it?
B: Sure. First, ⓑ_____________ on the robot's screen.
(A) For example, the data included information about G: OK.
how much each player ran and how long he had B: ⓒ_____________, type the title of the book ⓓ
the ball. _____________ and then press ENTER.
(B) A famous example is Germany's national soccer G: Is that all?
team. The team built a database by collecting and B: Yes. Then, the robot will find the book and take
analyzing a huge amount of data on players. it to the front desk.
(C) With the help of this database, Germany's G: So I can just ⓔ_____________ and get the book?
national soccer team was able to improve its B: Right. It's so easy, isn't it?
performance and win the 2014 World Cup. G: Yes, it's really amazing. Thank you.
① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (B) - (A) - (C) ① ⓐ : Can you tell me

③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B) ② ⓑ : place your library card
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A ③ ⓒ : Second
④ ⓓ : you're holding
⑤ ⓔ : go to the front desk
40. Which are NOT the instructions mentioned in

the dialogue? Choose TWO.40) [7과]
G: Excuse me. I want to rent a bike. Can you tell
me how to use this application?
M: Sure. First, log in to the application. Then find
the RENT button and touch it.
G: Then what?
M: Then the application will give you a number to
unlock a bike with.
G: Thank you. I really appreciate your help.
<How to rent a bike>

ⓐ Log in the application to rent a bike.
ⓑ Choose a bike you want.
ⓒ Touch the RENT button.
ⓓ Put a password you registered.
ⓔ Get a number to unlock a bike from the
application.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
11

Have you ever visited an online bookstore and ⓐ
been surprised by the books that the store
recommended for you? Many of them looked
interesting to you. So how did the bookstore know
what you liked? This is ⓑall possibly because of big
data.
What is big data?

complex. (A)As information and communication
technology develops, the amount of data we have is
getting ⓒmuch more greater than before. This is
mainly because almost everything that we do online
leaves a trace. For example, the photos you upload
on your blog and the records of your purchases at
online stores are all part of big data.
data ⓓhas to be analyzed, and this is done by big
data experts. (B)여러 가지 방법들을 사용해서, experts
it. These results then ⓔcan be used to make
decisions or to predict the future.
41. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 바르게 쓰이지 않은

것을 2개 고르면?41)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
42. 위 글의 (A)As와 다음 밑줄 친 것의 쓰임이 같은

것은?42)
① As I was reading, the phone rang.
② As I told you, we will meet at 6:00.
③ As you can see, I'm not a good cook.
④ Do in Rome as Romans do.
⑤ As time went by, she became nervous.
43. 위 글의 문맥상 (B)의 우리말을 영어로 바르게

옮긴 것은?43)
① Used various methods
② If they use various methods
③ Using various methods
④ Although they use various methods
⑤ Use of various methods
12
46. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ는 잘못 사용되었다. 바르
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 게 고쳐지지 않은 것은?46)
How is big data influencing our lives? ① ⓐ improving
Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. ② ⓑ collecting
It helps companies understand their customers' ③ ⓒ how much
needs better and helps them sell more products. It ④ ⓓ how long
helps people avoid heavy traffic. Its uses are endless, ⑤ ⓔ were able to
and here are some interesting examples.
47. 위 글의 (B)making에 대한 설명으로 알맞은 것

1. Disease Forecast
은?47)
forecast a disease just (A)______________ weather ① 수동태의 표현으로, 앞에 being이 생략되었다.
experts forecast the weather? This is possible thanks ② 현재분사로 앞의 players를 꾸미는 역할을 한다.
to big data. For example, when the flu season ③ ‘~만들지라도’의 의미로 해석할 수 있다.
comes, people will buy more flu medicine. They will ④ 목적어로 쓰인 동명사이다.
also search online about flu symptoms more. If this ⑤ 접속사절로 다시 바꾸어 쓸 수 있다.
kind of data is analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu
can be predicted.
2. Improving Performance in Sports
Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is ⓐimproved
the performance of players, (B)making sports more
exciting. A famous example is Germany's national
soccer team. The team built a database by ⓑcollect
and analyzing a huge amount of data on players.
For example, the data included information about
ⓒhow many each player ran and ⓓwhat he had the
ball. With the help of this database, Germany's
national soccer team ⓔis able to improve its
performance and win the 2014 World Cup.
44. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것

은?44)
① so ② when ③ as ④ because ⑤ but
45. 위 글의 1. Disease Forecast를 요약한 것이다.

빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말로 짝지어진 것은?45)
Health professionals can now (A)_________ the spread
of the flu by (B)_________ the sales of flu medicine
and (C)_________ about flu symptoms.
(A) (B) (C)

① forecast analyzing online searches
② analyze forecasting season
③ be analyzed recording research
④ predict using analyzing
⑤ announce online searches big data
13

Crime Prevention
(A)________________. Police can prevent further crime
by focusing on the areas and the times this map
predicts.
48. 위 글의 흐름상 (A)의 빈칸에 들어가기에 알맞은

표현은?48)
① why crime happens
② who could commit a crime
③ whether big data can be used to predict crime
④ when and where crime is most likely to happen
⑤ when and where big data will be analyzed by
police
49. 위 글에서 답을 찾을 수 있는 질문은?49)
① When does crime usually happen?

② What kind of crime does big dta analyze?
③ What can we predict after crime happens?
④ What can a map of crime hot spots be used
for?
⑤ When do police get big data?
14
50. 다음 (A)를 읽고 (B)의 안내문을 완성하려고 한 51. 다음 (A)~(D)를 대화의 흐름에 맞게 바르게 배열
다. ⓐ~ⓔ의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞지 않은 것 한 것은?51) [7과]
은?50) [7과]
<보기>
(A) (A) Sure. First, insert the card.
G: Excuse me, but what's this robot for? (B) Then put the books in this box.
B: Oh, it's a robot that finds books for you. (C) Do you know how to return these books?
G: Really? Can you tell me how to use it? (D) I really appreciate your help.
B: Sure. First, place your library card on the robot's
screen. ① (A)-(B)-(C)-(D) ② (B)-(C)-(D)-(A)
G: OK. ③ (C)-(A)-(B)-(D) ④ (C)-(D)-(A)-(B)
B: Second, type the title of the book you're looking ⑤ (D)-(A)-(C)-(B)
G: Is that all?
52. 다음 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것
B: Yes. Then, the robot will find the book and take
은?52) [7과]
it to the front desk.
Ms. Honey: (A)____________________________________
G: So I can just go to the front desk and get the
Matilda: Of course. First, boil some water in a small
book?
pot. Second, put in dried noodles and the soup
B: Right. It's so easy, isn't it?
powder. Then, cover and boil 3 to 4 minutes.
G: Yes, it's really amazing. Thank you.
You can add an egg.
Ms. Honey: Thanks. It's easy.
(B)
ⓐ_______ to Use The Robot ① Can you explain how to boil eggs?
1 ⓑ_______ your library card on the ⓒ_______. ② Do you know how to cook Ramyeon?
Type the ⓓ_______ of the book and then ③ Let me tell you how to cook Ramyeon.
2
press ENTER. ④ Can you tell me what your favorite food is?
Go to the ⓔ_______ desk and get the book ⑤ Do you know how to eat soup with noodles?
3
there.
① ⓐ-How ② ⓑ-Place ③ ⓒ-desk

④ ⓓ-title ⑤ ⓔ-front
15
55. 위 글을 읽고 난 후 학생들의 반응으로 가장 적
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 절한 것은?55)
Have you ever visited an online bookstore and ① Last weekend, I read the novel "Matilda" the
been (A)surprise by the books that the store online bookstore recommended for me. I really
recommended for you? Many of them looked enjoyed it. I think the online bookstore used big
(B)interest to you. So how did the bookstore know date to find out what I like.
what you liked? This is all possible because of big ② The amount of date we have is getting much
data. smaller than before because almost everything we
do online doesn't leave any trace.
What is big data? ③ The photos I upload on my blog and the
Big data is data sets that are very big and records of my purchases at online stores cannot
complex. (가)The amount of date we have is getting be a part of big data.
much greater than before since almost everything ④ Simply collecting data is enough to draw
that we do online leaves a trace. For example, the meaningful results. It's because big date experts
photos you upload on your blog and the records of developed new methods for analyzing data.
your purchases at online stores are all part of big ⑤ Big data experts analyze data sets that are very
data. big and simple and draw meaningful results.
Simply collecting data, however, is not enough. Big These results can be used to evaluate what they
data has to be analyzed, and this is done by big don't before.
data experts. (C)Use various methods, experts analyze
big data and draw meaningful results from it. These
results then can be used to make decisions or to
predict the future.
53. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)~(C)의 형태로 알맞은 것끼

리 묶은 것은?53)
(A) (B) (C)
① surprised interesting Using
② surprising interested Used
③ surprising interesting Using
④ surprised interested Used
⑤ surprised interesting Use
54. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (가)의 since와 같은 뜻으로 사

용한 것은?54)
① As it was too late, I had to leave.
② As she takes a bath, she often listens to music.
③ He has been working as a painter for a long
time.
④ As the weather forecaster predicted, it rained all
day.
⑤ As I told you, we will meet at 6:00 in front of
the bus stop.
16
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 58. 위 글을 읽고 대답할 수 있는 질문을 모두 골라

Big data (A)_______ almost all parts of our lives. ⓐIt 묶은 것은?58)
helps companies understand their customers’ needs <보기>
better and helps them sell more products. ⓑIt ⓐWhat helps companies to sell more products?
(B)_______ people avoid heavy traffic. ⓒIts uses are ⓑHow can weather experts forecast a disease?
endless, and here are some interesting examples. ⓒHow can police make a map of crime hot spots?
ⓓWhich area is big date being used for?
Disease Forecast
Did you know that health professionals can now ① ⓐ, ⓓ ② ⓑ, ⓒ ③ ⓐ, ⓒ, ⓓ
forecast a disease just as weather experts (C)_______ ④ ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ ⑤ ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ
the weather? ⓓThis is possible thanks to big data.
For example, when the flu season comes, people will
buy more flu medicine. They will also (D)_______
online about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data
is analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be
predicted.
Crime Prevention
before ⓔit happens. Through the analysis of big
data about the type, time and place of crime, police
can make a map of crime hot spots. This map
(E)_______ when and where crime is most likely to
happen. Police can prevent further crime by focusing
on the areas and the times this map predicts.
56. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 가리키는 대상이 같

은 것을 모두 골라 묶은 것은?56)
① ⓑ, ⓔ ② ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ
③ ⓐ, ⓒ, ⓔ ④ ⓑ, ⓓ, ⓔ
⑤ ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓔ
57. 위 글의 문맥상 (A)~(E) 중 알파벳 i로 시작하는

<보기>의 단어가 들어가기에 가장 알맞은 곳은?57)
<보기>
i_________ : to change or effect something
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
17

Are you a sports fan? (A)While big data is making
sports more exciting, it is improving the performance
of players. A famous example is Germany’s national
soccer team. The team built a database by collecting
how much each player ran and how long he had
the ball. With the help of this database, Germany’s
national soccer team was able to improve its
59. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)와 같은 뜻을 가진 문장을

어법에 맞도록 바르게 쓴 것은?59)
① Big data making sports more exciting, improving
the performance of players.
② Making sports more exciting, big data is
improving the performance of players.
③ Being sports more exciting, big data is
④ While big data is making sports more exciting,
⑤ Being made sports more exciting, big data is
60. 위 글을 <보기>와 같이 요약할 때, 빈칸에 들어

갈 알맞은 말을 바르게 짝지은 것은?60)
<보기>
By collecting and analyzing, a huge amount of data
on (A)________, Germany's national soccer team was
able to improve its (B)________ and win the 2014
World Cup.
(A) (B)
① players data
② players performance
③ the ball data
④ the World Cup performance
⑤ the World Cup information
18
61. 다음 중 짝지어진 단어의 관계가 나머지와 다른

하나는?61) [7과]
① like - likely ② easy - easily
③ wise - wisely ④ regular - regularly
⑤ possible - possibly
62. 다음 영영풀이에 해당하는 단어로 알맞은 것

은?62) [7과]
something that shows you may have a particular
illness
① crime ② industry ③ symptom

④ forecast ⑤ method
63. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 단어로 알맞은 것

은?63) [7과]
• The __________ starts at seven. Please be seated
right away.
• The trainers can help soccer players improve their
__________.
① movie ② music ③ amount

④ influence ⑤ performance
19
v 다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 67. 다음 밑줄 친 As(as)의 우리말 의미가 잘못된 것

A: ⓐExcuse me, but what's this robot for? 은?67) [7과]
B: Oh, it's a robot that finds books for you. ① Do in Rome as the Romans do. (~ 대로)
A: Really? ⓑCan you tell me how much it is? ② My mom works here as a doctor. (~로서)
B: Sure. First, place your library card on the robot's ③ As I was doing my homework, my friends came.
screen. (~함에 따라)
A: OK. ④ As you know, this picture is very valuable.
B: Second, type the title of the books you're looking (~듯이)
for and then press ENTER. ⑤ As it was late at night, we went back home.
A: ⓒIs that all? (~ 때문에)
A: ⓓSo I can just go to the front desk and get the
book?
B: Right. It's so easy, isn't it?
A: Yes, it's really amazing. ⓔThank you.
64. 위 대화의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 흐름상 어색한 것

은?64)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
65. 위 대화의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?65)
① 로봇은 사람들을 위해 책을 찾아 준다.

② 로봇을 사용할 때 도서 대출 카드가 필요하지 않
다.
③ 책을 찾으려면 찾고자 하는 책의 제목을 입력해야
한다.
④ 로봇은 책을 찾으면 그 책을 안내 데스크에 가져
다준다.
⑤ B는 로봇을 사용하는 것이 매우 쉽다고 생각한다.
66. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?66)

[7과]
A: Excuse me. I'm looking for Star Mall.
B: Walk straight two blocks and turn left.
A: __________________________________________
① You're welcome.
② It's my pleasure.
③ Don't mention it.
④ I'm sorry to hear that.
⑤ I really appreciate your help.
20

technology develops, the amount of data we have
ⓐis getting much greater than before. This is mainly
because almost everything that we do online ⓑleave
a trace. For example, the photos you upload on
online stores ⓒare all part of big data.
Simply collecting data, (A)__________, is not enough.
Big data has to ⓓbe analyzed, and this is done by
big data experts. Using various methods, experts
it. These results then can be used ⓔto make
68. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 바르지 않은

것은?68)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
69. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?69)
① however ② therefore ③ in short

④ in contrast ⑤ for example
① 빅데이터는 매우 크고 복잡한 데이터의 집합이다.

② 우리는 현재보다 과거에 훨씬 더 많은 데이터가
있었다.
③ 블로그에 올린 사진이나 온라인 상점 구매 기록들
은 빅데이터의 일부이다.
④ 빅데이터를 분석하는 것은 빅데이터 전문가들의
일이다.
⑤ 사람들은 의사결정을 하거나 미래를 예측하기 위
해 빅데이터의 결과를 사용할 수 있다.
21
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 75. 다음 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꿔 쓴 것 중 어법

Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. 상 바르지 않은 것은?75) [7과]
ⓐIt helps companies understand their customers’ ① Rachel always listens to music while she takes a
needs better and helps them sell more products. It bath.
helps people avoid heavy traffic. Its uses are endless, → Taking a bath, Rachel always listens to music.
and here are some interesting examples. ② As I was too late, I took a taxi on my way to
(A) Did you know that health professionals can now meet Sam.
forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast → Being too late, I took a taxi on my way to
the weather? (B) This is possible (가)____________ big meet Sam.
data. (C) For example, when the flu season comes, ③ As she left the city, she saw her friends crying.
people will buy more flu medicine. (D) If this kind of → Left the city, she saw her friends crying.
data is analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be ④ Because I didn't know his number, I couldn't
predicted. (E) call him.
→ Not knowing his number, I couldn't call him.
71. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ가 가리키는 것은?71) ⑤ If you turn left at the corner, you'll see the
museum.
① big data ② product ③ customer
→ Turning left at the corner, you'll see the
④ company ⑤ heavy traffic
museum.
72. 위 글의 (A)~(E) 중 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈

위치로 알맞은 것은?72)
They will also search online about flu symptoms
more.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
73. 위 글의 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것

은?73)
① without ② such as ③ because
④ thanks to ⑤ in addition
74. 위 글의 빅데이터에 대한 내용으로 알맞지 않은

것은?74)
① 우리 생활의 거의 모든 부분에 영향을 미친다.
② 회사가 물건을 더 많이 팔 수 있도록 도와준다.
③ 사람들이 교통 체증을 피하도록 할 수 있다.
④ 건강 전문가들이 질병을 예측하게 해 준다.
⑤ 아직 독감의 확산을 예측할 수는 없다.
22

Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is improving
the performance of players, (A)[makes / making]
sports more exciting. A famous example is
Germany’s national soccer team. The team built a
database by collecting and (B)[analyze / analyzing] a
huge amount of data on players. (가)_____________,
the data included information about how much each
player ran and how long he had the ball. With the
help of this database, Germany’s national soccer
team was able to (C)[improve / improving] its
76. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?76)
① How to Be a Real Sports Fan

② Why Big Data Is Difficult to Analyze
③ The History of Germany's National Soccer Team
④ How to Be a Member of a National Soccer Team
⑤ Improving Performance in Sports by Using Big
Data
77. 위 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 어법에 맞는
표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?77)
(A) (B) (C)
① makes analyze improving
② makes analyzing improve
③ makes analyze improve
④ making analyzing improve
⑤ making analyze improving
78. 위 글의 빈칸 (가)에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것

은?78)
① Finally ② However ③ For example
④ In short ⑤ As a result
23

when and where crime is most likely (A)________
(B)________ the areas and the times this map predicts.
where will the big data industry go from here?
Nobody knows (C)________ sure, but experts agree
that big data will play a more and more important
role in our lives.
79. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 들어갈 말이 순서대로

바르게 짝지어진 것은?79)
① to - on - for ② to - on - with
③ will - of - for ④ will - on - with
⑤ for - of – with
80. 위 글의 내용과 다음 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 일치하지 않는

것끼리 짝지어진 것은?80)
ⓐ Big data is used to predict the times and places
that crimes may happen.
ⓑ A map of crime hot spots isn't helpful to police
at all.
ⓒ Further crimes can be prevented by analyzing big
data.
ⓓ Big data experts know exactly how bit data will
change the world.
ⓔ Big data will become more important in the
future.
① ⓐ, ⓓ ② ⓐ, ⓔ ③ ⓑ, ⓒ
④ ⓑ, ⓓ ⑤ ⓒ, ⓔ
24

Have you ever visited an online bookstore? Were Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is ⓐimproving
you surprised by the books ⓐ____________ the store the performance of players, ⓑmake sports more ⓒ
recommended for you? Did many of them looked exciting. A famous example is Germany's national
interesting to you? So how did the bookstore know soccer team. The team built a database by collecting
ⓑ____________ you liked? This is all possible because and analyzing a huge amount of data on players.
of big data. For example, the data included information about ⓓ
(A)_________________________ how much each player ran, and how long he had
Big data is data sets ⓒ____________ are very big and the ball. With the help of this database, Germany's
complex. (B)As information and communication national soccer team ⓔwas able to improve its ⓕ
technology develops, the amount of data we have is _________________ and win the 2014 World Cup.
getting much greater than before. This is mainly
because almost everything ⓓ____________ we do 84. 위 글에서 어법상 가장 어색한 것은?84)
online leaves a trace. For example, the photos ⓔ
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
____________ you upload on your blog and the
records of your purchases at online stores are all
part of big data. 85. 위 글의 빈칸 ⓕ에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 말은?85)
① big data ② database ③ players

81. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지와 다른 하나 ④ information ⑤ performance
는?81)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ 86. 다음 우리말에 맞도록 주어진 단어를 사용하여
세 단어로 쓰시오.86) [7과]
82. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 소제목으로 가장 알 그의 손을 흔들면서, 그는 집 밖으로 걸어 나왔다.
맞은 것은?82) (wave)
① What is big data?
② How can we collect big data? 정답: ___________ ___________ ___________, he walked
③ What is information and communication out of the house.
technology?
④ What do we leave online?
⑤ Where can we get big data?
83. 위 글의 (B)As와 가장 비슷한 의미로 쓰인 것

은?83)
① He did exactly as his teacher had told him.
② As I was tired, I went to bed earlier.
③ As we know, it’s her birthday today.
④ It gets warmer and warmer, as spring comes.
⑤ I missed the first train, as I got up late.
25
87. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?87)

[7과]
Big data is _________________ almost all parts of our
lives. It helps companies understand their customers'
① installing ② influencing ③ exchanging

④ receiving ⑤ inserting
88. 다음 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 가장 적절한 것

은?88) [7과]
before it happens. Through the ⓐattitude of big
can make a map of crime hot spots. This map ⓑ
identifies when and where crime is most likely to
happen. Police can ⓒprefer further crime by
predicts. Big data has already ⓓcharged the world
greatly. So where will the big data industry go from
here? Nobody knows for sure, but experts ⓔdisagree
that big data will play a more and more important
role in our lives.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
26
89. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?89) [7 91. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 This가 의미하는 것으로 가장

과] 적절한 것은?91) [7과]
ⓐHave you ever visited an online bookstore? ⓑIf Big data is data sets that are very big and
you have the experience, have you ever been complex. As information and communication
surprised by the books that the store recommended technology develops, the amount of data we have is
for you? ⓒThe readers often ask an online getting much greater than before. This is mainly
bookstore to recommend interesting books. ⓓMany because almost everything that we do online leaves
of them looked interesting to you. So how did the a trace. For example, the photos you upload on
bookstore know what you liked? ⓔThis is all your blog and the records of your purchases at
possible because of big data. online stores are all part of big data.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ ① Big data is more complex than before.

② People upload a lot of photos on their blog.
③ All traces that we leave are recorded online.
90. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 ④ We are getting much more data than the past.
것은?90) [7과] ⑤ Information and communication technology has
developed.
Are you a sports fan? Big data can _______________
the performance of players, making sports more
exciting. A famous example is Germany's national 92. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?92)
soccer team. The team built a database by collecting [7과]
and analyzing a huge amount of data on players. Did you know that health professionals can now
For example, the data included information about forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast
how much each player ran and how long he had the weather? This is possible thanks to big data. For
the ball. With the help of this database, Germany's example, when the flu season comes, people will
national soccer team was able to _______________ its buy more flu medicine. They will also search online
performance and win the 2014 World Cup. about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data is
analyzed wisely, ________________________________________.
① improve ② hesitate ③ represent
④ purchase ⑤ realize ① people know what the cause of flu is
② the spread of the flu can be predicted
③ experts can forecast the weather exactly
④ it is easier to search useful information online
⑤ various examples make big data about flu
symptoms
27
v 다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 95. 다음 중 짝지어진 대화가 어색한 것은?95) [7과]
G: Excuse me, but what’s this robot for?
① A: How often do you take bowling lessons?
B: Oh, it’s (A)a robot that (B)finds books for you.
B: Twice a week. I’m just a beginner.
G: Really? Can you tell me how to use ⓐit? ② A: I’m happy for you to win the gold medal.
B: Sure. First, (C)place your library card on the
B: Thanks. You must be proud of yourself.
robot’s screen.
③ A: I suggest that you should use a lighter ball.
G: OK. B: OK. I will look for a lighter one.
B: Second, type the title of the book you ⓑlook for
④ A: How big is the swimming class on weekends?
and then ⓒpress ENTER.
B: It has a limit of 10 people.
G: Is that all? ⑤ A: Do you remember where you used your
B: Yes. Then, the robot will find (D)the book and
phone last?
take ⓓit to the (E)front desk.
B: Well, I took it out of my bag at the snack
G: So I can just go and get the book ⓔthere? shop.
B: Right. It’s so easy, isn’t it?
G: Yes, it’s really amazing. Thank you.
96. 다음 대화의 흐름에 맞게 (A)~(E)를 바르게 배열
한 것은?96) [7과]
93. 위 대화의 주제로 알맞은 것은?93)
G: Can you tell me how to use this application to
① How to fix a robot’s screen rent a bike?
② How to make a library card (A)Then find the RENT button and touch it.
③ How to find a book by a robot (B)Of course.
④ How to volunteer in a library (C)Log in to the application first.
⑤ How to trpe a book title on a robot’s screen (D)Then the application will give you a number to
unlock a bike with.
94. 위 대화에서 짝지어진 것의 의미가 서로 다른 것 (E)Then what?
은?94) G: Thank you. I really appreciate your help.
① (A)-ⓐ ② (B)-ⓑ ③ (C)-ⓒ
④ (D)-ⓓ ⑤ (E)-ⓔ ① (B)-(C)-(A)-(E)-(D)
② (B)-(D)-(E)-(A)-(C)
③ (C)-(A)-(B)-(D)-(E)
④ (E)-(B)-(D)-(C)-(A)
⑤ (E)-(C)-(B)-(A)-(D)
28
97. 음 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 문맥상 우리말 의미가 옳은

것은?97) [7과]
ⓐThanks to big data, police can now predict crime
when and where crime ⓑis most likely to happen.
Police can prevent further crime ⓒby focusing on

Nobody knows ⓓfor sure, but experts agree that big
data will ⓔplay an important role in our lives.
① ⓐ : ~에게 감사하다
② ⓑ : ~하기에 가장 좋아질 것 같다
③ ⓒ : ~에서 벗어남으로써
④ ⓓ : 진지하게도
⑤ ⓔ : 중요한 역할을 하다
29

Have you ever visited an online bookstore and
been surprised by the books that the store
what you liked? This is all possible because of big
data.

complex. ⓐAs information and communication
online stores are all part of big data. Simply
collecting data, however, is not enough. Big data
experts. Using various methods, experts analyze big
data and draw meaningful results from it. These
predict the future.
98. 위 글을 읽고 알 수 있는 내용이 아닌 것은?98)
① Experts analyze big data with various methods.

② Everything we do offline is all part of big data.
③ Uploading photos on the blog, we can leave a
trace.
④ The amount of dat is getting even greater than
before.
⑤ The online bookstore can recommend the books
for us because of big data.
99. 위 글의 ⓐAs와 의미가 같은 것은?99)
① As he came back home, he called me.

② As she was young, she worked for a bank.
③ As I told you, we will meet at 6:00 in front of
the shop.
④ As Minji finished singing her song, everyone
clapped.
⑤ As he grew older, he began to help people
around him.
30

Big data ⓐis influencing almost all parts of our
lives. It helps companies understand their customers’
helps people avoid heavy traffic. Its uses ⓑare
endless, and here are some interesting examples.
Disease Forecast

forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast
the weather? This is possible because of big data.
(A)__________, when the flu season ⓒcomes, people
will buy more flu medicine. They will also search
online about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data
ⓓis analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can ⓔ
predict.
100. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 옳지 않은 것은?100)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
101. 위 글의 (A)에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?101)
① However ② Though ③ For example

④ Therefore ⑤ As a result
102. 위 글에서 찾을 수 없는 단어의 영어 설명

은?102)
① to suggest something to someone
② to say that something is going to happen
③ to stay away from someone or something
④ something that shows you may have a particular
illness
⑤ an illness that is like a bad cold but can be
very serious
31

the performance of players, (A)making sports more
exciting. A famous example is Germany’s national
103. 위 글의 제목으로 알맞은 것은?103)
① Improving Performance in Sports

② The Influence of the Exciting Sports
③ Germany’s Win in the 2014 World Cup
④ An Analysis of a Huge Data on Players
⑤ The Information about 2014 World Cup
104. 위 글의 (A)와 의미가 다른 것은?104)
① Saying goodbye, he got on the train.

② Having no money, she couldn’t buy the hat.
③ Eating a sandwich, she waited for the train.
④ Waving his hand, he walked out of the house.
⑤ Taking off his hat, the man said, “Nice to meet
you!”
32
105. 다음 글의 주어진 문장에 이어질 대화를 바르 106. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것

게 배열한 것은?105) [7과] 은?106) [7과]
I want to buy a snack. Do you know how to use A: Excuse me. I want to rent a bike. Can you tell
this snack machine? me how to use this application?
B: Sure. First, log in to the application. Then find the
(A) I already did. What's next? RENT button and touch it.
A: Then what?
(B) Yeah. First, choose the snack you want. B: Then the application will give you a number to
unlock a bike with.
(C) Got it. Thanks. A: __________________________________________________.
(D) Just put in the money. Then take the snack out. ① That's too bad.
② I think so, too.
① (A)-(B)-(D)-(C) ② (B)-(A)-(D)-(C) ③ Which do you prefer?
③ (B)-(D)-(A)-(C) ④ (D)-(C)-(A)-(B) ④ What is this application for?
⑤ (D)-(A)-(C)-(B) ⑤ Thank you. I really appreciate your help.
33

complex. (A)_________ information and communication
Simply collecting data, (B)_________, is not enough.
Big data has to be analyzed, and this is done by
big data experts. Using various methods, experts
107. 위 글에서 알 수 있는 big data에 대한 설명이

잘못된 것은?107)
① It is very big data sets.
② it is complex data sets.
③ The amount is getting smaller than before.
④ The photos you upload on blogs can be big
data.
⑤ The records of purchases at online stores are
part of it.
108. 위 글의 빈칸 (A) 와 (B) 에 들어갈 표현을 가

장 자연스럽게 연결한 것은?108)
(A) (B)
① As finally
② So finally
③ Thus however
④ So however
⑤ As however
109. 위 글에서 다음 질문에 해당하는 답이 되는 문

장을 찾아 쓰시오.109)
What do big data experts do?
정답: ___________________________________________________
34
v 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 112. 위 글의 밑줄 친 표현의 뜻이 잘못 연결된 것

<How is big data influencing our lives?> 은?112)
① customers' needs : 소비자의 필요
Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. ② avoid heavy traffic : 교통 체증을 피하다
It helps companies understand their ⓐcustomers' ③ thanks to big data : 빅데이터에 감사하다
needs better and helps them sell more products. It ④ the spread of the flu : 독감의 확산
helps people ⓑavoid heavy traffic. Its uses are ⑤ play a more and more important role : 더욱 더
endless, and here are some interesting examples. 중요한 역할을 하다
(가)_____________________________
113. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것을 바르게 나열
(A) Did you know that health professionals can now
한 것은?113) [7과]
the weather? (B) This is possible ⓒthanks to big Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime
data. (C) For example, when the flu season comes, before it happens. Through the analysis of big data
people will buy more flu medicine. (D) If this kind of about the type, time and place of crime, police can
data is analyzed wisely, ⓓthe spread of the flu can make a map of crime hot spots. This map identifies
be predicted. (E) when and where crime is most likely to happen.
Police can prevent further crime by focusing on the
Big data has already changed the world greatly. So areas and the times this map predicts.
Nobody knows for sure, but experts agree that big ⓐ 범죄의 유형, 시간, 장소에 대한 빅데이터를 분석할
data will ⓔplay a more and more important role in 수 있다.
our lives. ⓑ 경찰이 많이 다니는 지역의 지도를 만들 수 있다.
ⓒ 지도를 통해 범죄가 흔히 일어나는 이유를 파악할
수 있다.
110. 위 글의 (가) 에 들어갈 소제목으로 가장 적절
ⓓ 경찰을 지도에게 알려주는 지역과 시간에 집중하여
한 것은?110)
범죄를 예방한다.
① Disease Forecast
② Crime Prevention ① ⓐ,ⓑ ② ⓐ,ⓓ ③ ⓑ,ⓒ
③ Weather Forecast ④ ⓑ,ⓓ ⑤ ⓒ,ⓓ
④ What is big data?
⑤ Improving Performance in Sports
111. 위 글의 (A)~(E) 중 다음 문장이 들어가기에 가

장 적절한 것은?111)
more.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
35
v 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

the ball. With the help of this database, Germany's
114. 위 글을 정리한 내용으로 잘못된 것은?114)
Q : How did Germany's national soccer team win

the 2014 World Cup?
A : ⓐGermany's national soccer team has the most
sports fans in the world. ⓑIt collected and analyzed
a huge amount of data on players. ⓒThis database
included information about how much each player
ran. ⓓIt also included information about how long
each player had the ball. ⓔWith this database, the
team improved its performance.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
115. 위 글의 밑줄 친 문장의 분사구문 형식을 참고

하여, 그림 속 여자의 두 행동이 동시에 일어
나는 문장을 완성하시오.115)
She said goodbye.
정답: ______________________, the girl got on the train.
36
116. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 가장 적절 118. 다음 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한

한 것은?116) [7과] 것은?118) [7과]
• He ate an unbelievable __________ of food. Mike: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to add
• We produce a large __________ of trash everyday. money (A)_______ my transportation card?
Mina: Of course. First, put your card (B)_______ the
① amount ② number ③ quality machine. Second, choose the amount of money
④ character ⑤ purchase you want to add.
Mike: OK.
117. 다음 두 문장의 의미가 서로 다른 것은?117) Mina: Last, insert your money (C)_______ the machine.
[7,8과] Mike: That sounds simple. Thanks.
① Therefore, we need signs in this area.

(A) (B) (C)
= For this reason, we need signs in this area.
① to in into
② They are likely to become angry with him.
② on for from
= They would like to become angry with him.
③ to in from
③ This is the best way to solve the problems.
④ on for into
= This is the best method to solve the problems.
⑤ to of into
④ Once upon a time there lived a very beautiful
queen.
= A long time ago there lived a very beautiful 119. 다음 Big data에 대한 설명으로 적절하지 않은
queen. 것은?119) [7과]
⑤ In particular, the museum has many How is big data influencing our lives?
Impressionist paintings. Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives.
= Especially, the museum has many Impressionist It helps companies understand their customers’
paintings. needs better and helps them sell more products. It
① 우리 삶의 대부분에 영향을 미치고 있다.

② 회사가 필요한 것을 더 잘 이해하게 한다.
③ 회사가 더 많은 상품을 팔도록 도움을 준다.
④ 사람들이 교통체증을 피할 수 있도록 돕는다.
⑤ 그것의 쓰임은 끝이 없을 정도로 많다.
37
v 다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 123. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?123) [7과]

G: Excuse me, but what's ⓐthis robot for?
Do you want to make a good decision or predict
B: Oh, it's a robot that finds books for you.
the future? Then, you need to hire a big data expert
G: Really? Can you tell me how to use ⓑit? like me. I can analyze big data and draw meaningful
B: Sure. First, place your library card on ⓒits screen.
results from it.
G: OK.
B: Second, type the title of the book you're looking ① to ask ② to advise
for and then press ENTER. Then, ⓓit will find the
③ to advertise ④ to complain
book and take it to the front desk.
⑤ to thank
book?
B: Right. It's so easy, isn't ⓔit?
G: Yes, it's really amazing. Thank you.
120. 위 대화의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 지칭하는 것이

다른 하나는?120)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
121. 위 대화의 내용과 일치하는 것은?121)
① B is looking for a book.

② G told B how to use the robot.
③ B took the books to the front desk.
④ G doesn't need to go to the front desk.
⑤ G agrees that it's easy to use the robot.
122. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 적절하지 않

은 것은?122) [7과]
B: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to use this
machine?
G: Sure. First, put the paper on the copy machine.
Then choose the paper size and the number of
copies.
B: _______________________________________
G: Press the START button.
B: I really appreciate your help.
① And then? ② Is that all?

③ Then what? ④ What's next?
⑤ Pardon me?
38

Simply collecting data, ___________, is not enough.
big data experts.
124. 위 글의 ⓐAs와 같은 의미로 쓰인 것은?124)
① As you can see, I'm not a good cook.

② As she was young, she worked for a bank.
③ As it's raining again, we'll have to go home.
④ As we walked along the street, he told us
stories.
⑤ As people use cars more often, the Earth gets
warmer.
125. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 적절한 것은?125)
① then ② however ③ likewise

④ therefore ⑤ for example
39

G: Excuse me, but what’s this robot for? (A)
B: Oh, ⓐit’s a robot that finds books for you. B: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to add money
G: Really? Can you tell me how to use ⓑit? to my transportation card?
B: Sure. First, place your library card on the robot’s G: Sure. First, put your card in the machine. ⓐ______,
screen. choose the amount of money you want to add.
G: OK. Last, insert your money into the machine.
B: Second, type the title of the book you’re looking
for and then press ENTER. (B)
G: Is that all? B: I want to buy a snack. Do you know how to use
B: Yes. Then, the robot will find the book and take this snack machine?
ⓒit to the front desk. G: Yeah. First, choose the snack you want.
G: So I can just go to the front desk and get the B: I already did. What’s next?
book? G: Just put in the money. Then take the snack out.
B: Right. ⓓIt’s so easy, isn’t it? B: Got it. Thanks.
G: Yes, ⓔit’s really amazing. Thank you.
*G: girl, B: boy (C)
G: Excuse me. I want to rent a bike. Can you tell
126. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ중 가리키는 것이 어색한 것 me how to use this application?
은?126) M: Sure. First, log in to the application. Then find
the RENT button and touch it.
① ⓐ - the robot
G: Then what?
② ⓑ - the robot
M: Then the application will give you a number to
③ ⓒ - the book
unlock a bike with.
④ ⓓ - using the robot
G: Thank you. I really appreciate your help.
⑤ ⓔ - the book
*G: girl, B: boy, M: man
129. 위 글의 ⓐ에 들어갈 말로 가장 어색한 것

은?129)
① The girl has never used the robot before.
① Second ② Then ③ Next
② The robot will find the book and bring it to
④ So ⑤ And
you.
③ You only need to know your phone number to
use the robot.
130. 위 글을 읽고 응답할 수 없는 질문은?130)
④ You say the title of the book to the robot and ① In (A), what does the boy need to do after he
it will go find it. puts his card in the machine?
⑤ The girl thinks that it’s better to go find a book ② In (B), what does the boy want to buy?
herself than using the robot. ③ In (B), what’s the first thing you need to do,
using the snack machine?
128. 위 글을 읽고 응답할 수 없는 질문은?128) ④ In (C), what do you need to unlock a bike?
⑤ In (C), how much do you have to pay to rent a
① Where are the boy and the girl?
bike?
② What does the robot do in the library?
③ Where do you put the library card?
④ How many books can the robot carry at once?
⑤ Where will the robot take the book that it
found?
40

been surprised by the books that the store ⓐ
data.
What is big data?

a ⓑtrace. For example, the photos you upload on
your blog and the records of your ⓒpurchases at
data has to be ⓓanalyzed, and this is done by big
data experts. Using various methods, experts analyze
results then can be used to make decisions or to ⓔ
predict the future.
131. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ중 단어의 영영 풀이가 어색한

것은?131)
① ⓐ - to suggest something to someone
② ⓑ - a way of doing something
③ ⓒ - something you bought
④ ⓓ - to examine or look at something carefully
⑤ ⓔ - to say that something is going to happen
132. 위 글의 Big Data에 대한 설명으로 어색한 것

은?132)
① Online bookstores use it to recommend books
to their customers.
② It is big and complex data sets.
③ It includes the photos on your blog.
④ Anyone who has a computer can analyze it.
⑤ It can be used to predict what is going to
happen.
41
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 135. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?135)

Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. ① Companies can sell more products by identifying
ⓐIt helps companies understand their customers' their customers’ needs, using big data.
needs better and helps them sell more products. It ② Weather experts can forecast not only the
helps people avoid heavy traffic. ⓑIts uses are weather but also a disease.
endless, and here are some interesting examples. ③ Experts can predict the spread of the flu, using
the trace people leave when they search online
Disease Forecast about the flu.
Did you know that health professionals can now ④ Police use big data to predict when and where
forecast a disease just (A)as weather experts forecast crime is likely to happen.
the weather? ⓒThis is possible thanks to big data. ⑤ Using the map of crime hot spots, police focus
For example, when the flu season comes, people will more on certain areas and prevent further crime.
about flu symptoms more. ⓓIf this kind of data is 136. 다음 밑줄 친 단어의 쓰임이 어색한 것은?136)
analyzed wise, the spread of the flu can be [7과]
predicted.
① You can answer this question easily.
② To stay healthy, you need to exercise regular.
Crime Prevention
③ Many people tried to help, but you’re the most
helpful.
④ Using the method wisely, you can solve many
problems.
make a map of crime hot spots. ⓔThis map
⑤ You can’t possibly understand how I felt
because you’ve never been in that situation.
133. 위 글의 (A)와 의미가 같은 것은?133)
① As I was late for school, I took a taxi.

② She enjoys all kinds of music as I do.
③ Try not to listen to music as you study.
④ As winter comes closer, the day gets shorter.
⑤ The concert started as I got to the concert hall.
134. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중에서 어법상 어색한 것은?134)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
42
137. 다음 중 영영풀이가 옳지 않은 것은?137) [7과] 139. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것

은?139) [7과]
① recommend: to suggest something to someone
② rent: to pay someone for the use of something B: I want to buy a snack. Do you know how to use
③ flu: an illness that is like a bad cold but can be this snack machine?
very serious G: Yeah. First, ________________________________
④ purchase: the action of selling something; things B: I already did. What’s next?
such as chairs, tables G: Just put in the money. Then take the snack out.
⑤ symptom: something that shows you may have
a particular illness. ① log in.
② choose the snack.
③ touch the RENT button.
138. 다음 밑줄 친 표현의 쓰임이 옳지 않은 것
④ put the card in the machine.
은?138) [7과]
⑤ choose the amount of money.
① It is likely to rain a lot tomorrow.
② Chris played a very important role in the soccer
game.
140. 다음 주어진 문장 (A)에 이어질 말을 바르게
배열하여 대화를 완성하시오.140) [7과]
③ can you please turn off the TV?
I can’t focus on my study. (A) Can you tell me how to plant a potato?
④ They analyzed the data carefully to fine a (B) Then what?
solution for the problem. (C) That sounds simple. Thanks.
⑤ Since he was very hungry, he ate an (D) Then put the potato pieces in the holes and
unbelievable trace of food. cover the holes with dirt.
(E) Sure. First cut a potato into small pieces. Second,
dig holes in the ground.
정답: (A) - (_____) - (_____) - (_____) - (_____)
43
v 다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

▶B: a boy ▶G: a girl
G: Excuse me, but what’s this robot for?
B: Oh, it’s a robot that finds books for you.
G: Really? Can you tell me how to use it?
B: Sure. first, place your library card on the robot’s
screen Second, type the title of the book you’re
looking for and then press ENTER.
G: ________________________?
book?
B: Right. It’s so easy. isn’t it?
G: Yes, it’s really amazing. Thank you.
141. 위 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것

은?141)
① Pardon?
② Is that all?
③ What’s up?
④ Anything else?
⑤ Can you say that again?
142. 위 대화의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?142)
① The girl appreciate the boy.

② The robot finds books for people.
③ People need library cards to use the robot.
④ The boy doesn’t know how to use the robot.
⑤ People need to know the title of the book they
are looking for.
44

been surprised by the books ⓐ the store
ⓑ you liked? This is all possible (A)____________ big
data. (~ 때문에)
143. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓑ에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?143)
ⓐ ⓑ
① that that
② that which
③ which which
④ which what
⑤ what what
144. 위 글의 우리말과 같은 의미로 (A)에 들어갈
알맞은 말을 두 단어로 쓰시오.144)
정답: _____________ ______________
45

Improving Performance in Sports
Are you a sports fan?
(A) For example, the data included information about
the ball.
(B) Well, big data is ⓐimproving the performance of
players, ⓑmaking sports more exciting.
(C) With the help of this database, Germany’s
national soccer team was able to improve it’s
performance and ⓒwinning the 2014 world cup.
(D) The team built a database by ⓓcollecting and
ⓔanalyzing a huge amount of data on players.
(E) A famous example is Germany’s national soccer
team.
145. 위 글의 맥락에 맞게 순서대로 바르게 나열한

것은?145)
① (B) - (E) - (A) - (D) - (C)
② (B) - (E) - (C) - (A) - (D)
③ (B) - (E) - (D) - (A) - (C)
④ (C) - (B) - (D) - (E) - (A)
⑤ (C) - (A) - (D) - (E) - (B)
146. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ중 어법상 쓰임이 잘못된 것

은?146)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
46
있다.
What is the big date? 149. 위 글의 (♣)에 들어갈 제목으로 알맞은 것
Big data is data sets that are very big and 은?149)
complex. As information and communication ① How is big data influencing our lives?
technology develops, the amount of data we have is ② How is company influencing our lives?
getting much greater than before. ③ How is products influencing our lives?
ⓐThis is mainly because almost everything that we ④ How is heavy traffic influencing our lives?
do online leaves a trace. For example, the photos ⑤ How is customers’ needs influencing our lives?
you upload on your blog and the records of your
purchases at online stores are all parts of big data.
150. 위 글을 읽고 아래 질문에 알맞은 대답을 찾아
ⓑSimply collecting date, however, is not enough.
쓰시오.150)
big data experts. ⓒUsing various methods, experts <조건>
analyze big data and draw meaningful results from · 완전한 문장으로 쓸 것
it. These results then can be used to make decisions · 12개 단어로 완성할 것
or to predict the future. · 반드시 위 글에서 찾아 쓸 것
(♣)___________________________
Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. Q: What happens as information and
ⓓIt helps companies understand their customers’ communication technology develops?
needs better and helps them sell more products. It A: _____________________________________________.
Disease Forecast
example, when the flu season comes, people will
buy more file medicine. They will also search online
about flu symptoms more. ⓔIf this kind of data will
be analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be
predicted.
147. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ중 어법상 어색한 것은?147)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
148. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않은 것은?148)
① 빅데이터는 매우 크고 복잡한 데이터의 집합이다.

② 빅데이터는 분석되어야 하는데, 이것은 빅데이터
전문가들에 의해서 이루어진다.
③ 전문가들은 단 한가지의 방법으로 사용하여 빅데
이터를 분석하고, 그것으로부터 의미 있는 결과들을
도출한다.
④ 빅데이터는 우리 삶의 거의 모든 부분에 영향을
미치고 있다.
⑤ 빅데이터 덕분에 날씨전문가들이 날씨를 예측하는
것과 같이 현재 건강 전문가들이 질병을 예측할 수
47
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 153. 다음 그림 (A)와 (B)중 하나를 선택하여, 우리

Crime prevention 말과 일치하도록 영작하시오.153) [7과]
Thanks to big data, police can predict crime before <조건>
it happens. ⓐThrough the analysis of big data about · 분사구문을 이용할 것
the type, time and place of crime, police can make · 시제에 유의할 것
a map of crime hot spots. This map identifies when
and where crime is most likely to happen. ⓑPolice
can prevent further crime by focusing on the areas
and the times this map predicts. ⓒBy collecting and
analyzing a huge amount of data on crime, police
couldn’t improve their performance.
Big data ha already changed the world greatly. ⓓ
So where will the big data industry go from here?
ⓔNobody knows for sure, but experts agree that big
data will play a more and more important role in 정답: (A) 그들은 쿠키를 먹으며 영화를 봤다.
our lives. → ______________________________________________.
(B) 지호는 손을 흔들며 기차에 탔다.
→ ______________________________________________.
151. 위 글의 흐름상 문맥에 맞지 않는 문장은?151)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
152. 위 글에서 아래 질문에 알맞은 대답을 찾아 우
리말로 쓰시오.152)
<조건>
· 본문에서 찾아 반드시 우리말로 쓸 것
질문 : How can police make a map of crime hot

spots?
정답: ______________________________________________.
48
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 157. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 단어를 쓰고, 밑

ⓐThanks to big data, police can now predict crime 줄 친 부분의 해석을 적으시오.157) [7과]
after it happens. ⓑThrough the analysis of big data (A) ( ) the weather forecaster predicted, it rained
about the type, time and place of crime, police can all day.
make a map of crime hot spots. ⓒThis map (B) ( ) Jane was very tired, she want to bed
identifies when and where is crime most likely to early.
happen. ⓓPolice can prevent further crime by
focusing on the areas and the times this map · 공통 단어 :
predict. ⓔBig data already has changed the world · (A) : _______________________________
greatly. · (B) : _______________________________
154. 위 글의 내용과 문법 두 가지 측면에서 모두

올바른 문장은?154)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
155. 위 글에서 질문의 답을 찾아 세 단어로 쓰시

오.155)
Q: What is the place in which crime happens much
called?
정답: ______________________________________________.
156. 다음 <보기>를 참고로 빈칸을 모두 완성하시

오.156) [7과]
<보기>
The man took off his hat.
→ Taking off his hat, the man said, “Nice to meet

you.”
The girl sat on the grass
→ (A)_______________, the girl fed birds in the park.

she goes to the park (B)한 달에 세 번.
정답: (A) ______________________________.

(B) ______________________________.
49
158. 다음 대화의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 대화의 흐름상

적절하지 않은 것은?158) [7과]
A: Excuse me, but what's this robot for?
B: Oh, ⓐit's a robot which finds books for people.
A: Really? ⓑDo you know how to use this robot?
B: Sure. ⓒSecond, place your library card on the
robot's screen.
A: OK.
B: Then, type the title of the book you're looking
A: Is that all?
B: Yes. ⓓThen, the robot will find the book and
take it to the front desk.
A: So I can just go to the front desk and get the
book?
B: Right. It's so easy. isn't it?
A: Yes, it's really amazing. ⓔI really appreciate your
help.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
159. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 표현으로 가장 적

절한 것은?159) [7과]
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to _____________?
B: Of course. First, put your card in the machine.
Then, choose the amount of money you want to
add.
A: OK.
B: Last, insert your money into the machine.
A: That sounds simple. Thanks.
① rent a bike
② return these books
③ use this application
④ use this snack machine
⑤ add money to my transportation card
50

Disease Forecast
(A) This is possible thanks to big data.
(B) Did you know that health professionals can now
forecast a disease just ⓐas weather experts forecast
the weather?
(C) They will also search online about flu symptoms
more.
(D) If this kind of data is analyzed wisely, the spread
of the fl can be predicted.
(E) For example, when the flu season comes, people
will buy more flu medicine.
160. 위 글의 (A)~(E)를 글의 흐름에 맞게 순서대로

배열한 것은?160)
① (B) - (A) - (C) - (D) - (E)
② (B) - (A) - (E) - (C) - (D)
③ (D) - (B) - (A) - (E) - (C)
④ (D) - (B) - (A) - (C) - (E)
⑤ (E) - (B) - (A) - (C) - (D)
161. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ와 문맥상 의미가 가장 비

슷한 것은?161)
① She got wiser as she got older.
② As it was late at night, we went back home.
③ As Jane was very tired, she went to bed early.
④ As spring comes, it gets warmer and warmer.
⑤ As I told you, we will meet at 6:00 in front of
the bus stop.
51

164. 위 글의 (B)의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?164)
(A) Have you ever visited an online bookstores and
① 빅데이터의 정의
ⓐsurprised by the books that the store
② 빅데이터의 미래
③ 빅데이터 창시자
④ 빅데이터 전문가의 역할
⑤ 빅데이터가 우리 삶에 미치는 영향
data.
(B) Big data is data sets ⓑwhat are very big and 165. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 단어로 가장 적절
complex. As information and communication 한 것은?165)
technology develops, the amount of data we have is ① mean ② meaning ③ meaningly
getting ⓒmany greater than before. This is mainly ④ meaningful ⑤ meaningless
a trace. For example, the photos ⓓthat you upload
166. 다음 중 밑줄 친 단어 또는 어구의 쓰임이 맥
on your blog and the records of your purchases at
락상 가장 어색한 것은?166) [7과]
① This is a really fascinating story.
② The movie has a surprising ending.
(C) Simply collecting data, however, is not enough.
③ The photos remind me of my hometown.
④ I like playing musical instruments, in particular,
big data experts. ⓔUsed various methods, experts
the violin.
analyze big data and draw (A)__________ results from
⑤ Everybody was able to answer the question easy
since it was very easily.
(D) How is big data influencing our lives?

Big data in influencing almost all parts of our lives.
It helps companies understand their customers'
162. 위 글의 내용으로 옳은 것은?162)
① Online bookstores know what books you like

because of big data.
② The amount of data we have is becoming
smaller than before.
③ Only the photos you upload on your blog and
the records of your purchases at online stores
leave a trace.
④ Everyone can collect and analyze big data.
⑤ Big data helps companies avoid heavy traffic.
163. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 옳은 것

은?163)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
52
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 169. 위 글의 내용과 일치하도록 <보기>의 (A)~(C)

Improving performance in Sports 에 들어갈 단어를 알맞게 짝지은 것은?169)
Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is improving <보기>
the performance of players, making sports more Improving performance in Sports
exciting. A famous example is Germany's national By collecting and analyzing a huge amount of data
soccer team. The team built a database by collecting on (A)___________, Germany's national soccer team
and ⓐanalyze a huge amount of data on players. was able to improve its (B)___________ and win the
For example, the data included information about 2014 World Cup.
how much each player ran and how long he had --------------------------------------------------------------
the ball. With the help of this database, Germany's Crime Prevention
national soccer team was able to improve its Through the analysis of big data, police can make
performance and win the 2014 World Cup. a map of crime hot spots and use it to
(C)___________ further crime.
Crime Prevention
Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime (A) (B) (C)
before it happens. Through the analysis of big data ① sports information prevent
about the type, time and place of crime, police can ② sports performance improve
make a map of crime hot spots. This map identifies ③ players performance prevent
when and where crime is most ⓑlike to happen. ④ players performance improve
Police can prevent further crime by focusing ⓒoff ⑤ players information improve
Big data has already changed the world ⓓgreat. So
data will ⓔplay a more and more important role in
our lives.
167. 위 글에 대한 내용으로 옳은 것은?167)
① Big data is only making sports more exciting.

② Germany's national soccer team built a database
by asking players questions.
③ Police can make a map of crime hot spots by
analyzing big data about the type, time and
place of crime.
④ Police can not prevent crime before it happens.
⑤ Big data experts know for sure where the big
data industry will go from here.
168. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 글의 맥락과 어법

상 옳은 것은?168)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
53
v 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오. [7과] v 다음 대화를 읽고, 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

Big data is data sets that are very big and G: Excuse me. I want to rent a bike. Can you tell
complex. (A) ⓐAs information and communication me ⓐ이 앱을 어떻게 사용하는지?
technology develops, the amount of data we have is M: Sure. First, log in to the application. Then find
getting much greater than before. (B) This is mainly the RENT button and touch it.
because almost everything that we do online leaves G: Then what?
a trace. (C) For example, the photos you upload on M: Then the application will give you a number to
your blog and the records of your purchases at unlock a bike with.
online stores are all part of big data. (D) Big data G: ⓑ___________________________________
has to be analyzed, and this is done by big data M: It’s my pleasure.
experts. ⓑUse various methods, experts analyze big
data and draw meaningful results from it. (E) These 174. 위 대화의 밑줄 친 ⓐ의 우리말과 의미가 같도
results then can be used to make decisions or to 록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 다섯 단어로 쓰시
predict the future. 오.174)
정답: Can you tell me _______________________________?
170. 위 글에서 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장
적절한 것은?170)
175. 위 대화의 빈칸 ⓑ에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한
Simply collecting data, however, is not enough. 것은?175)
① That sounds interesting.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
② I already did. What’s next?
③ Then what’s this machine for?
171. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐAs와 쓰임이 같은 것은?171) ④ That’s very nice of you to say so.
① They did exactly as I told them. ⑤ Thank you. I really appreciate your help.
② The situation is not so bad as you think.
③ As the fire spread, the flames grew larger.
④ As she was young, she used to be a fashion
model.
⑤ As the weather forecaster said, it snowed a lot
today.
172. 위 글을 읽고 대답할 수 없는 것은?172)
① What is big data?

② Why is the amount of data we have getting
much greater than before?
③ How does almost everything we do online leave
a trace?
④ Who analyzes big data and draws meaningful
results from it?
⑤ For what can the analyzed data results be used?
173. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓑuse를 문맥에 맞게 어법상

알맞은 형태로 고쳐 쓰시오.?173)
정답 : _________________________________________________
54
176. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 문맥상 표현의

쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?176) [7과]
It helps companies ⓐunderstand their customers'
helps people ⓑavoid heavy traffic. Its uses are
Disease Forecast
Did you know that health professionals can now ⓒ
example, when the flu season comes, people will ⓓ
buy less flu medicine. They will also search online
about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data ⓔis
analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be
predicted.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
55
v 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

the ball. With the help of this database, Germany's
Crime Prevention
177. 위 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?177)
① Big data helps police prevent crime.

② Big data makes sports more exciting.
③ Positive impact of big data on sports.
④ Living with big data is recommended.
⑤ How is big data influencing our lives?
① Big data improves players’ performance in

sports.
② Germany’s national soccer team won 2014
World Cup on their own without any help.
③ Police analyze big data and prevent crime
before it happens.
④ Big data makes sport more exciting and helps
police predict crime.
⑤ Police can make a map of crime hot spots due
to big data.
56
179. 다음 영영풀이에 해당하는 단어는?179) [7과] 182. 다음 중 대화의 흐름이 어색한 것을 모두 고른

것은?182) [7과]
to realize who someone is or what something is
(A)
① identify ② include ③ improve W: Hello, May I help you?
④ analyze ⑤ satisfy B: Yes, please. I’d like to exchange this watch.
W: OK. Was there anything wrong with it?
B: No, I just changed my mind. Can I get my money
180. 다음 중 영영풀이가 바르지 않은 것은?180) [7
back?
과]
W: OK. What would you like to have?
① valuable: worth a lot of money
B: I want to have the green one, please.
② amount: a quantity of something
W: OK. Here you are.
③ predict: examine something carefully
④ majority: most of the people or things in a
(B)
group
W: Hello. Do you need some help?
⑤ target: the aim or result that you try to achieve
B: Yes. I’d like to return this smartphone case.
W: Let’s see. Do you have the receipt with you?
181. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 수 없는 단어는?181) B: Here it is. I bought it four days ago.
[7과] W: Oh, then it’s possible.
- The customer is paying for his __________.
- I want to __________ my English writing skills. (C)
- The palace is full of __________ antiques. W: Hello. Are you looking for anything special?
- I should try my best to __________ my goal. B: No, I’m not. I want my money back.
- Do you have a __________ restaurant in mind? W: Sure. What size would you like?
B: Yellow one, please.
① improve ② purchase ③ particular W: Here you are.
④ success ⑤ priceless B: Thank you.
(D)
M: Hello. May I help you?
G: Yes, please. I’d like to get a refund for this.
M: Do you have the receipt?
G: No, I don’t. I received it as a gift.
M: If you don’t have the receipt, then, it’s not
possible to get a refund.
G: I see. Then, can I exchange it for something else?
M: Yes, you can. What would you like to get?
G: This blue one, please.
① (A), (B) ② (A), (C) ③ (B), (C)

④ (B), (D) ⑤ (C), (D)
57
183. 다음 글의 괄호 (A)~(D)에 가장 알맞은 것끼리 185. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 표현으로 알맞은 것

짝지어진 것은?183) [7과] 을 고르면?185) [7과]
Big data is data sets that are very big and Sometimes unexpected data sources offer big
complex. (A)[As / While / Although] information and insights. This is (A)__________ companies make large
communication technology develops, the amount of databases of facts. The idea is to collect a lot of
data we have is getting much greater than before. data of all kinds, (B)__________ sometimes unexpected
This is mainly (B)[because / why / due to] almost combinations of information can lead to valuable
everything that we do online leaves a trace. For insights.
example, the photos you upload on your blog and (C)__________, if you want to buy a used car, your
the records of your purchases at online stores are best bet is an orange one. Some data scientists
all part of big data. have analyzed large data sets on buyers, colors and
Simply collecting data, (C)[however / therefore / problems of cars. They found out that if a car’s
besides], is not enough. Big data has to be analyzed, original owner chose an uncommon color, the owner
and this is done by big data experts. (D)[Using / took better care of it (D)__________ it wasn’t just a
Used / To use] various methods, experts analyze big car. The car’s color was a way for the owner to
data and draw meaningful results from it. These express himself or herself.
predict the future.
(A) (B) (C) (D)
for
① why because since
(A) (B) (C) (D) instance
① While why however Using for
② because so for
② As because therefore To use example
for
③ While due to besides Used ③ why because but
example
④ As because however Using
④ because however however because
⑤ Although because therefore To use as a for
⑤ why so
result instance
184. 다음 글에서 주어진 문장이 들어갈 곳으로 가

장 적절한 것은?184) [7과]
more.

Its uses are endless, and here are some interesting
examples. (A) Did you know that health professionals
can now forecast a disease just as weather experts
forecast the weather? (B) This is possible thanks to
big data. (C) For example, when the flu season
comes, people will buy more flu medicine. (D) If this
can be predicted. (E)
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
58

B: I want to buy a snack. (A)이 과자 자판기를 어떻게
사용하는지 아세요?
G: Yeah, ⓐ__________________________________________.
B: ⓑ_________________________________________________.
ⓒ__________________________________________________.
G: ⓓ_________________________________________________.
ⓔ__________________________________________________.
186. 위 글의 (A)를 다음과 같이 바꿔 쓸 때 빈칸에

들어가지 않는 단어는?186)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ use this
snack machine?
① know ② what ③do

④ to ⑤ you
187. 위 글이 가장 자연스러운 대화가 되도록 빈칸

ⓐ~ⓔ에 들어갈 문장을 순서대로 나열한 것
은?187)
㉠ Just put in the money.
㉡ What’s next?
㉢ First, choose the snack you want.
㉣ I already did.
㉤ Then take the snack out.
ⓐ ⓑ ⓒ ⓓ ⓔ
① ㉠ - ㉡ - ㉢ - ㉣ - ㉤
② ㉢ - ㉡ - ㉣ - ㉤ - ㉠
③ ㉢ - ㉣ - ㉤ - ㉡ - ㉠
④ ㉠ - ㉣ - ㉡ - ㉤ - ㉢
⑤ ㉢ - ㉣ - ㉡ - ㉠ - ㉤
59
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 189. 위 글의 (A)에 들어갈 제목으로 가장 알맞은

Living with Big Data 것은?189)
Have you ever visited an online bookstore and ① How is big data influencing our lives?
been surprised by the books that the store ② Who helps big data to be analyzed?
recommended for you? Many of them looked ③ Why is big data difficult to be used?
interesting to you. So how did the bookstore know ④ Which data is needed to predict future?
what you liked? This is all possible because big data. ⑤ What are the bad sides of big data in our
lives?
What is Big Data?
190. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어
가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?190) [7과]
getting much greater than before. This is mainly For example the data included information about
because almost everything that we do online leaves how much each player ran and how long he had
a trace. For example, the photos you upload on the ball.
online stores are all part of big data. Improving Performance In Sports
Simply collecting data, however, is not enough. Big are you a sports fan? (A) Well, big data is
data has to be analyzed, and this is done by big improving the performance of players, making sports
data experts. Using various methods, experts analyze more exciting. (B) A famous example is Germany’s
big data and draw meaningful results from it. These national soccer team.
results then can be used to make decisions or to (C) The team built a database by collecting and
predict the future. analyzing a huge amount of data on players. (D)
(A)_____________________ With the help of this database, Germany’s national
Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. soccer team was able to improve its performance
It helps companies understanding their customers’ and win the 2014 World Cup. (E)
helps people avoid heavy traffic. Its uses are endless, ① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
① Online bookstores are using big data to

recommend books to customers.
② As technology develops we have bigger amount
of data than before.
③ Experts should analyze big data after collecting
it to draw meaningful results.
④ Photos we upload or records of what we
bought are too small to be part of big data.
⑤ Big data experts are the people who analyze
what people leave online to help make decisions
or predict the future.
60
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 192. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ와 같은 의미로 쓰인 것

Disease Forecast 은?192)
Did you know that health professionals can now ① He is getting taller as he grows.
forecast a disease just ⓐas weather experts forecast ② As we were too tired, we went back home.
the weather? This is possible thanks to big data. For ③ As winter comes, many people enjoy skiing.
example, when the flu season comes, people will ④ As new technology develops, more and more
buy more flu medicine. They will also search online people are losing their jobs.
about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data is ⑤ We practice the same expression everyday as
analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be athletes work out everyday to build muscle.
predicted.
193. 다음 글이 자연스러운 문장이 되도록 ⓐ,ⓑ 각

Crime Prevention
빈칸에 들어갈 표현을 가장 알맞게 짝지은 것
은?193) [7과]
ⓐ____________________ so that ⓑ_____________________.
(A) Jane is walking fast
(B) Tom is studying hard
(C) I went to bed early
(가) we watched a baseball game

(나) he can pass the test
(다) everybody could follow him
(라) you won’t forget it
our lives.
ⓐ ⓑ
① (A) (가)
② (B) (나)
① 날씨 전문가들은 빅데이터를 분석하여 질병의 확 ③ (C) (다)
산을 예측할 수 있다. ④ (A) (라)
② 독감 약의 구입 및 독감 증상 검색량을 분석하여 ⑤ (B) (라)
날씨를 예측할 수 있다.
③ 범죄자의 인종, 성별, 나이 등을 분석하여 범죄가 194. 다음 단어의 의미 관계가 <보기>와 같은 것
일어나기 전에 범죄를 미리 예방할 수 있다. 은?194) [7과]
④ 자주 범죄가 발생하는 지역과 시간대를 경찰들이
<보기>
집중하여 추가 범죄를 예방할 수 있다.
direct - indirect
⑤ 전문가들은 빅데이터가 우리 삶에서 치명적인 독
이 될 것이라는 데 동의한다.
① put – input ② door - indoor
③ visible – invisible ④ come - income
⑤ habit - inhabit
61
195. 다음 단어의 밑줄 친 부분의 쓰임이 <보기>와

같은 것은?195) [7과]
<보기>
reproduce, replay, reuse
① BTS released a new album.

② They recycled the plastic bags.
③ We should reduce waste to save the earth.
④ The news reported that the exam was easy.
⑤ The school required students to wear school
uniforms.
196. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞

는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?196) [7과]
Because of heavy storm, apples of my farm were
damaged seriously. I was worried if I was not
(A)[able / used] to satisfy customers because of their
bad looks. However, I (B)[kept on / focused on] how
to sell damaged apples. Finally, I decided to sell
them with the name “Apples that Survive from
Storm” and I could sell all of them. I thought
changing my view (C)[sees / plays] an important role
to solve the problem.
(A) (B) (C)

① able focused on plays
② able focused on sees
③ able kept on sees
④ used focused on plays
⑤ used kept on plays
62

getting much greater than before.
(A) This is mainly because almost everything that we
do online leaves a trace.
(B) Big data has to be analyzed, and this is done by
big data experts.
(C) For example, the photos you upload on your
blog and the records of your purchases at online
stores are all part of big data.
(D) Using various methods, experts analyze big data
and draw meaningful results from it.
(E) Simply collecting data, however, is not enough.
These results then can be used to make decisions or
to predict the future.
① The things we do online are parts of big data.

② To predict the future, bit data cannot be used.
③ We had much more data in the past than now.
④ Big data experts draw useless results from big
data.
⑤ Big data experts use only one method to
analyze big data.
198. 위 글의 (A)~(E)가 자연스러운 글이 되도록 바

르게 배열한 것은?198)
① (A) - (C) - (E) - (B) - (D)
② (A) - (E) - (D) - (C) - (B)
③ (B) - (A) - (D) - (E) - (C)
④ (B) - (E) - (A) - (C) - (D)
⑤ (C) - (E) - (A) - (B) - (D)
63
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 201. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것은?201) [7과]

Disease Forecast
forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast exciting. A famous example is Germany’s national
the weather? This is possible thanks (A)______ big
data. For example, when the flu season comes,
people will buy more flu medicine. They will also For example, the data included information about
search online (B)______ flu symptoms more. If this
can be predicted. national soccer team was able to improve its
Crime Prevention
Thanks (A)______ big data, police can now predict ① How to Build a Database on Players
crime before it happens. Through the analysis of big
② The Winner Team of the 2014 World Cup
③ Improving Performance in Sports by Using Big
can make a map of crime hot spots. This map Data
④ The Various Ways to Include Some Information
of Players
(C)______ the areas and the times this map predicts. ⑤ How Much the Players Can Run After Analyzing
Big Data
199. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 들어갈 단어가 순서대
로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?199)
① to - on - in ② on - on - at
③ to - about - on ④ on - about - of
⑤ with - of - on 202. 다음 중 단어의 영영풀이가 바른 것끼리 짝지
어진 것은202) [7과 어휘]
ⓐ represent: to show or mean something
ⓑ avoid: to stay close from someone
ⓒ recommend: to suggest something to someone
ⓓ analyze: to examine something carelessly
ⓔ rent: to pay someone for the use of something
200. 위 글을 바르게 이해한 학생은?200) ⓕ develop: to grow and change into something
① 천옥: 건강 전문가들은 날씨도 예측할 수 있어. smaller or more unimportant
② 은비: 데이터의 현명한 분석을 통해, 독감의 확산
을 알 수 있어. ① ⓐ, ⓒ, ⓔ ② ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓕ ③ ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ
③ 나연: 경찰은 이미 일어난 범죄에만 빅데이터를 사 ④ ⓑ, ⓓ, ⓔ ⑤ ⓒ, ⓓ, ⓕ
용해.
④ 솔라: 빅데이터를 통해 추가 범죄를 예방하기는 힘
들어.
⑤ 다현: 범죄 다발 지역 지도는 범죄가 일어날 장소
에 대해서만 알려주는 역할을 해.
64

ⓐBig data is data sets that are very big and
technology develops, ⓑthe amount of data we have
is getting much smaller than before. ⓒThis is mainly
Simply collecting data, however, is not enough. ⓓ
big data experts. (가)Using various methods, experts
it. ⓔThese results then can be used to make
203. 위 글의 (가) 부분을 가장 옳게 풀이한 것

은?203)
① If it uses various methods
② As it uses various methods
③ As they use various methods
④ After they use various methods
⑤ Though they use various methods
204. 위 글의 흐름상 가장 어색한 문장은?204)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
65

Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. Are you a sports fan? Well, big data is (improve)
ⓐIt helps companies understand their customers' the performance of players, (make) sports more
needs better and helps ⓑthem sell more products. It exciting. A famous example is Germany's national
helps people avoid heavy traffic. ⓒIts uses are soccer team. The team built a database by collecting
endless, and here are some interesting examples. and (analyze) a huge amount of data on players. For
Did you know that health professionals can now example, the data included information about how
forecast a disease just (가)as weather experts much each player ran and how long he had the
forecast the weather? ⓓThis is possible thanks to ball. With the help of this database, Germany's
big data. For example, when the flu season comes, national soccer team was able to improve its
people will buy more flu medicine. ⓔThey will also performance and win the 2014 World Cup.
search online about flu symptoms more. If this kind
of data is analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can 208. 위 글의 괄호의 가장 올바른 형태끼리 순서대
be predicted. 로 짝지은 것은?208)
① to improve – making – analyze
205. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ의 대명사가 가리키는 대상이 ② improving – making – to analyze
어색한 것은?205) ③ improve – make – analyze
① ⓐ - big data ② ⓑ - companies ④ improving – to make – analyzing
③ ⓒ - big data’s ④ ⓓ - weather forecast ⑤ improving – making – analyzing
⑤ ⓔ - people
209. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?209)
206. 위 글의 (가)와 어법상 가장 같은 뜻으로 쓰인
① The 2014 World Cup
것은?206)
② How Much Is Big Data?
① I can do it as well as she. ③ How to Win the World Cup
② She was dressed as a princess. ④ Improving Performance in Sports
③ As I was reading, the phone rang. ⑤ Germany’s National Soccer Team
④ As you know, this is very valuable.
⑤ As it snowed a lot, it was cancelled.
210. 다음 중 빈칸에 들어갈 단어가 다른 하나
는?210) [7과]
207. 위 글에 대한 질문으로 가장 적절한 것은?207)
① It is difficult _______ you to do the job.
① How is big data analyzed? ② It is dangerous _______ me to ride a bike.
② What do health experts do? ③ It is kind _______ him to help the old man.
③ what does ‘big data’ mean? ④ It is impossible _______ us to finish the work.
④ Why do people catch the flu? ⑤ It is not easy _______ me to climb the mountain.
⑤ How is big data influencing our lives?
66

Thanks to big data, police can now (가)____________ 214. 다음 빈칸에 가장 어색한 것은?214) [7과]
crime before it happens. Through the analysis of big
A: I really appreciate your help.
data about the type, time and place of crime, police B: ____________________________________________________
can make a map of crime hot spots. This map
identifies when and where (범죄가 가장 발생할 것 같
① No problem.
은지). Police can (나)_____________ further crime by ② My pleasure.
③ You’re welcome.
predicts.
④ Don’t mention it.
Big data has already changed the world greatly. So ⑤ I’m sorry to hear that.
data will play a more and more (다)______________
role in our lives.
211. 위 글의 괄호의 우리말 부분을 주어진 단어를

순서대로 활용하여 가장 바르게 영작한 것
은?211)
crime / much / like / happen
① is crime better like happening

② crime is much like happening
③ is crime most likely to happen
④ crime is most likely to happen
⑤ crime is most like to happen
212. 위 글의 (가)~(다)에 들어갈 적절한 단어끼리

짝지은 것은?212)
(가) (나) (다)
① predict prevent important
② prevent predict unnecessary
③ predict prevent difficult
④ forecast keep important
⑤ keep forecast shocking
213. 다음 빈칸에 가장 적절한 말은?213) [7과]
A: _________________________________________________
B: First, log in to the homepage and then click this
button.
① Where is the homepage?

② How do I get to the bank?
③ Can you tell me when to log in?
④ Do you know how to sign up for the class?
⑤ Excuse me. I’m looking for the bank near here.
67
v 다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

A: _______________________________________ 217. 다음 글에 가장 적합한 제목을 고르면?217) [7
B: I prefer English. 과]
A: Me, too. We should study it every day. Did you know that health professionals can now
B: It seems to me that English is more important forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast
than math. the weather? Big data can make this possible. For
A: I agree. example, when the flu season comes, people will
215. 위 대화의 빈칸에 사용할 가장 적절한 표현 about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data is
은?215) analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu can be
① What do you study? predicted.
② Are you good at English?
③ Why do you study math so hard? ① A big change of big data industry
④ Which do you prefer, apples or pizza? ② How to become a big data expert
⑤ Which do you like more, English or math? ③ The main job of health professionals
④ Making a food recipe for getting over flu
⑤ Disease Forecast with big data in our lives
216. 위 대화의 B의 밑줄 친 부분과 가장 같은 뜻의
문장은?216)
① I disagree.
② I don’t think English is important.
③ English is the most important subject.
④ I think math is more important than English.
⑤ In my opinion, English is more important than
math.
68
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 219. 위 글의 (A)~(D) 중 생략이 가능한 관계대명사

Have you ever visited an online bookstore and 의 총 개수는?219)
been surprised by the books (A)that the store ① 없음 ② 1개 ③ 2개 ④ 3개 ⑤ 4개
interesting to you. ⓐSo how did the bookstore
know what do you like? This is all possible because
220. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법과 의미가 모두 올바른
of big data.
문장은?220)
Big data is data sets (B)which are very big and
complex. As information and communication ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
technology develops, the amount of data (C)that we
have is getting much greater than before. ⓑThis is 221. 다음 글의 내용을 참고하여 <보기>의 우리말
mainly because almost everything which we do 을 조건에 맞는 영어문장으로 완성하시오.221)
online leaves a trace. For example, the photos [7과]
(D)which you upload on your blog and the records Are you a sports fan? ______________________________ A
of your purchases at online stores are all part of big famous example is Germany’s national soccer team.
data. The team built a database by collecting and
ⓒSimply collecting data, however, are not enough. analyzing a huge amount of data on players. For
Big data has to be analyzed, and this is done by example, the data included information about how
big data experts. Using various methods, experts much each player ran and how long he had the
analyze big data and draw meaningful results from ball. With the help of this database, Germany’s
it. ⓓThese results then used to make decisions or to national soccer team was able to improve its
predict the future. performance and win the 2014 World Cup.
It helps companies understand their customers’ <보기>
needs better and helps them sell more products. ⓔIt 빅데이터는 스포츠를 더욱 흥미진진하게 만들면서 선수
helps people to avoid heavy traffic. Its uses are 들의 경기력을 향상시키고 있는 중이다.
<조건>
218. 위 글을 통해 알 수 있는 내용 중 어색한 것 (1) 총 12단어로 완성할 것
은?218) (2) 현재분사를 활용한 분사구문으로 표현할 것
(3) 문장에 comma(컴마)를 1회 사용할 것(없으면 1점
① 개인이 일상생활을 하면서 자신의 블로그에 올린
감점)
사진은 빅데이터에 포함되지 않는다.
② 사람들은 온라인 서점을 통해 개인이 흥미를 느낄
답: _____________________________________________________
만한 책들을 미리 추천받을 수 있다.
③ 우리가 가진 데이터의 양이 이전보다 훨씬 늘어나
고 있는 것은 정보통신기술의 발달 때문이다.
④ 빅데이터는 회사들이 소비자들의 요구를 더 잘 이
해하고, 상품을 더 많이 팔 수 있도록 도와준다.
⑤ 윗글 다음에는 빅데이터가 우리 삶에서 어떻게 쓰
이고 있는지에 대한 구체적인 예시들이 나올 것이
다.
69

data experts. Using various methods, experts analyze
predict the future.
222. 위 글에서 언급한 빅데이터의 활용 과정을

<보기>에서 골라 순서대로 나열한 것은?222)
<보 기>
(A) analyzing data by experts
(B) drawing significant results
(C) collecting various online data
(D) using for making decisions or predicting the
future
① (A) - (B) - (C) - (D) ② (B) - (A) - (C) - (D)

③ (B) - (C) - (D) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B) - (D)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (D) - (A)
223. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ와 같은 의미로 사용된 것

은?223)
① Do in Rome as the Romens do.
② As time goes by, we all grow older.
③ He came up to me as I was singing.
④ As she listened to music, she read the book.
⑤ As you are leaving last, make sure to lock the
door.
70
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 224. 위 글의 흐름으로 보아 다음 문장이 들어갈 가

Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives. 장 적절한 곳은?224)
It helps companies understand their customers' The team built a database by collecting and
needs better and helps them sell more products. It analyzing a huge amount of data on players.
and here are some interesting examples. ① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
Disease Forecast
225. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?225)
forecast a disease just as weather experts forecast ① The Future of Big Data
the weather? This is possible thanks to big data. For ② The Way of Predicting Disease
example, when the flu season comes, people will ③ The Procedure of Using Big Data
buy more flu medicine. They will also search online ④ The Useful Map for Crime Prevention
about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data is ⑤ The Effect of Big Data on Our Lives
predicted. 226. 위 글을 읽고 답할 수 없는 것은?226)
① How does big data help companies?

② What does a map of crime hot spots identify?
Are you a sports fan? (A) Well, big data is
③ Who analyzes big data and draws useful results
improving the performance of players, making sports
from it?
more exciting. (B) A famous example is Germany's
④ What did the data on players of Germany's
national soccer team. (C) For example, the data
national soccer team include?
included information about how much each player
⑤ What can be predicted if data such as sales of
ran and how long he had the ball. (D) With the
flu medicine is analyzed wisely?
help of this database, Germany's national soccer
team was able to improve its performance and win
the 2014 World Cup. (E)
Crime Prevention

our lives.
71
227. 다음 대화를 바탕으로 감자 심는 방법을 바르

게 배열한 것은?227) [7과]
A: Can you tell me how to plant a potato?
B: Sure. First, cut a potato into small pieces. Second,
dig holes in the ground.
A: Then?
B: Then put the potato pieces in the holes and
cover the holes with dirt.
A: That sounds simple. Thanks.
① (B) - (A) - (D) - (C) ② (B) - (D) - (A) - (C)

③ (C) - (B) - (A) - (D) ④ (D) - (A) - (C) - (B)
⑤ (D) - (B) - (C) - (A)
228. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한

것은?228) [7과]
Q: _________________________________________________
A: Yeah. First, put a tea bag in a cup. Then, pour
hot water in the cup and take the tea bag out
after 3 minutes.
① Can you tell me how to make tea?

② Can you tell me how to boil water?
③ Do you know how to use this tea machine?
④ Do you know how to use this snack machine?
⑤ Do you know how to insert money in this
machine?
72
232. 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분의 의미로 적절하지 않은
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 것은?232)
Have you ever visited an online bookstore and ⓐ ① Have you ever visited: 당신은 방문한 적이 있는
were surprised by the books that the store 가
recommended for you? Many of them looked ② Many of them: 그것들 중 다수
interesting to you. So how did the bookstore know ③ This is mainly because: 이것의 주된 결과는 ~이
what you liked? This is all possible because of big 다
data. ④ because of big data: 빅데이터 때문에
Big data is data sets that ⓑis very big and ⑤ draw meaningful results: 의미 있는 결과를 도출
complex. As information and communication 하다
233. 다음 글에 이어질 내용으로 가장 적절한 것
because almost everything that we do online ⓒleave
은?233) [7과]
a trace. (A)________________, the photos you upload on
your blogs and the records of your purchases at Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives.
online stores are all part of big data. It helps companies understand their customers'
Simply collecting data, (B)____________, is not enough. needs better and helps them sell more products. It
Big data has to be analyzed, and this is done by helps people avoid heavy traffic. Its uses are endless,
big data experts. ⓓUsing various methods, experts and here are some interesting examples.
it. These results then can be used to make decisions ① 빅데이터 회사의 영향력
or ⓔpredicting the future. ② 빅데이터의 다양한 용도
③ 상품 판매 이익을 높이는 방법
④ 빅데이터를 통한 교통 체증 해결
229. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 옳은 것
⑤ 회사 업종에 따른 주요 소비자 분석
은?229)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
230. 위 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 알맞게

짝지어진 것은?230)
(A) (B)
① For example however
② In contrast therefore
③ For example furthermore
④ In contrast however
⑤ For example therefore
① 빅데이터는 크고 복잡한 데이터의 집합이다.

② 온라인 서점은 빅데이터 기반으로 도서를 추천한
다.
③ 우리의 인터넷 사용 기록은 빅데이터의 일부가 된
다.
④ 빅데이터 분석 결과를 바탕으로 미래를 예측할 수
있다.
⑤ 빅데이터 전문가의 주요 업무는 데이터를 수집하
는 것이다.
73

example, Ⓐas the flu season comes, people will buy
more flu medicine. They will also search online
predicted.
234. 위 글의 Ⓐ와 다음 밑줄 친 as가 같은 의미로

사용된 것은?234)
① It was snowing as I went outside.
② I have to study hard as my teacher said.
③ As you know, my English teacher is smart.
④ As I told you, we’ll meet at the subway station.
⑤ As the weather forecaster predicted, it rained all
day.
235. 위 글의 밑줄 친 단어 중 <보기>의 영영 풀이
에 해당하는 것은?235)
<보기>
something that shows you may have a particular
illness
① disease ② medicine ③ search

④ symptom ⑤ spread
74
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 238. 위 글의 밑줄 친 문장 ⓐ~ⓒ를 글의 흐름에

Improving Performance in Sports 맞게 알맞은 순서로 배열한 것은?238)
Are you a sports fan? (A) Well, big data is ① ⓐ - ⓑ - ⓒ ② ⓐ - ⓒ - ⓑ
improving the performance of players, making sports ③ ⓑ - ⓐ - ⓒ ④ ⓑ - ⓒ - ⓐ
more exciting. (B) The team built a database by ⑤ ⓒ - ⓑ - ⓐ
collecting and analyzing a huge amount of data on
players. (C) For example, the data included
239. 다음 <보기>에서 밑줄 친 단어의 쓰임이 어색
information about how much each player ran and
한 문장은?239) [7과]
how long he had the ball. (D) With the help of this
database, Germany's national soccer team was able <보기>
to improve its performance and win the 2014 World ⓐ She is very lovely, so she gets lots of love from
Cup. (E) her friends.
ⓑ Among the people who gave me help. John was
Crime Prevention the most helpful.
Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime ⓒ To be healthy, we need to eat regularly meals
before it happens. Through the (가)________________ of and exercise regular.
big data about the type, time and place of crime, ⓓ Everybody was able to answer the question easily
police can make a map of crime hot spots. This since it was very easy.
map identifies when and where crime is most likely
(나)_________________. Police can prevent further crime ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ
by focusing on the areas and the times this map ④ ⓓ ⑤ 어색한 문장 없음
predicts.
ⓐ Big data has already changed the world greatly.

ⓑ So where will the big data industry go from
here?
ⓒ Nobody knows for sure, but experts agree that
big data will play a more and more important
role in our lives.
236. 위 글에서 <보기>의 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가

장 적절한 것은?236)
<보기>
A famous example is Germany's national soccer
team.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
237. 위 글의 빈칸 (가), (나)에 들어갈 말로 알맞게

짝지어진 것은?237)
(가) (나)
① analyze happen
② analyze to happen
③ analyze happening
④ analysis happen
⑤ analysis to happen
75
240. 다음 자연스러운 대화가 되도록 (A)~(D)의 순

서를 바르게 배열한 것은?240) [7과]
W: I want to buy a snack. Do you know how to use
this snack machine?
(A) I already did. What’s next?
(B) Yeah. First, choose the snack you want.
(C) Got it. Thanks.
(D) Just put in the money. Then take the snack out.
① (A) - (B) - (C) - (D)

② (B) - (A) - (D) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (D) - (A)
④ (D) - (A) - (B) - (C)
⑤ (D) - (C) - (B) - (A)
76
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 243. 위 글의 흐름상 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말이

Big data is data sets that ⓐ[is / are] very big and 바르게 짝지어진 것은?243)
complex. As information and communication (A) (B)
technology develops, the amount of data we have ① However therefore
ⓑ[is / are] getting much greater than before. This is ② However for example
mainly because almost everything that we do online ③ For example however
leaves a trace. (A)_________________, the photos you ④ For example therefore
upload on your blog and the records of your ⑤ In addition however
purchases at online stores are all part of big data.
Simply collecting data, (B)_________________, ⓒ[is /
are] not enough. Big data has to be analyzed, and
this is done by big data experts. Using various
methods, experts analyze big data and draw
meaningful results from it. These results then can be
used to make decisions or to predict the future.
<How is big data influencing our lives?>
It helps companies understand their customers'
① 빅데이터는 크고 복잡한 데이터 집합이다.

② 우리가 가진 데이터의 양은 이전보다 훨씬 많다.
③ 우리가 온라인상에서 하는 거의 모든 것들은 흔적
을 남긴다.
④ 사진 정보와 온라인 구매기록은 빅데이터에 포함
되지 않는다.
⑤ 빅데이터 전문가들은 데이터를 분석해 의미 있는
결과를 도출한다.
242. 위 글의 괄호 ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ에 들어갈 단어가 바르

게 짝지어진 것은?242)
ⓐ ⓑ ⓒ
① is is is
② is are is
③ are is is
④ are is are
⑤ are are are
77
v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 247. 다음 (A)~(E) 중, <보기>의 문장이 들어갈 곳

<Disease Forecast> 으로 가장 적절한 것은?247) [7과]
Did you know ⓐthat health professionals can now Are you a sports fan? (A) Well, big data is
forecast a disease just as weather experts ⓑ improving the performance of players, making sports
forecasting the weather? This is possible thanks to more exciting. (B) A famous example is Germany's
big data. For example, when the flu season ⓒcomes, national soccer team. (C) The team built a database
people will buy more flu medicine. They will also by collecting and analyzing a huge amount of data
search online about flu symptoms more. If this kind on players. (D) With the help of this database,
of data ⓓis analyzed wisely, the spread of the flu Germany's national soccer team was able to improve
can ⓔbe predicted. its performance and win the 2014 World Cup. (E)
<Big Data and Crime>
Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime <보기>
before it happens. Through the analysis of big data For example, the data included information about
about the type, time and place of crime, police can how much each player ran and how long he had
make a map of crime hot spots. This map identifies the ball.
Police can (A)______________ further crime by focusing ① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
① Big data makes disease forecast possible.

② Health professionals can make a map of crime
hot spots.
③ People are less likely to buy flu medicine during
the flu season.
④ Nobody can predict the spread of the flu.
⑤ Only the place of crime is needed to make a
map of crime hot spots.
245. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 옳지 않은 것은?245)
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
246. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 단어로 올바른 것

은?246)
① prevent ② protect ③ present
④ produce ⑤ provide
78
248. 다음 대화의 흐름이 가장 자연스럽도록 ⓐ~ⓒ

를 빈칸에 들어갈 순서대로 나열한 것은?248)
[7과]
Gary: Excuse me, but ______________________________
Beth: Oh, it’s a robot that finds books for you.
Gary: Really? ______________________________
Beth: Sure. First, place your library card on the
robot’s screen.
Gary: OK.
Beth: Second, type the title of the book you’re
looking for and then press ENTER.
Gary: Is that all?
Beth: Yes. Then, the robot will find the book and
take it to the front desk.
Gary: So ______________________________
Beth: Right. It’s so easy, isn’t it?
Gary: Yes, it’s really amazing. Thank you.
ⓐ W(w)hat’s this robot for?

ⓑ C(c)an you tell me how to use it?
ⓒ I can just go to the front desk and get the
book?
① ⓐ-ⓑ-ⓒ
② ⓐ-ⓒ-ⓑ
③ ⓑ-ⓐ-ⓒ
④ ⓑ-ⓒ-ⓐ
⑤ ⓒ-ⓐ-ⓑ
79
249. 다음 글의 흐름이 자연스럽도록 (A)~(D)를 가

장 적절하게 나열한 것은?249) [7과]
(A) Thanks to big data, police can now predict crime
before it happens.
(B) This map identifies when and where crime is
most likely to happen.
(C) Police can prevent further crime by focusing on
(D) Through the analysis of big data about the type,
time and place of crime, police can make a map
of crime hot spots.
① (A) - (B) - (D) - (C)

② (A) - (C) - (B) - (D)
③ (A) - (D) - (B) - (C)
④ (C) - (B) - (D) - (A)
⑤ (C) - (D) - (B) - (A)
80

getting much greater than before. This is because
almost everything that we do online leaves a trace.
For example, the photos you upload on your blog
and the records of your purchases at online stores
are all part of big data.
data experts. Experts analyze big data using various
methods, and draw meaningful results from it. These
predict the future.
It helps companies understand their customers’
250. 위 글을 읽고 답할 수 없는 것은?250)
① What is the definition of ‘big data’?

② What is the reason of our leaving a trace
online?
③ By what are nearly all parts of people’s living
being affected?
④ How does big data help companies?
⑤ What makes people easier to stay away from
traffic jam?
251. 위 글의 Big Data의 활용 절차를 순서대로 쓰

시오.251)
<조건>
⦁정확한 용어를 사용하여 우리말로 작성하기
⦁키워드 중심의 명사(구)형으로 작성하기
정보수집
→ (1)_____________________________________________
→ (2)_____________________________________________
→ (3)_____________________________________________
81

example, when the flue season (A)come, people will
about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data
(B)analyze wisely, the spread of the flu can
(C)predict.
the performance of players and makes sports more
exiting. A famous example is Germany’s national
soccer team. The team built a database ⓐ__________
collecting and analyzing a huge amount of data ⓑ
___________ players. For example, the data included
information about how much each player ran and
how long he had the ball. ⓒ____________ the help of
this database, Germany’s national soccer team was
able to improve its performance and win the 2014
World Cup.
252. 위 글의 내용상 ⓐ~ⓒ에 들어갈 말로 가장 적

절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?252)
ⓐ ⓑ ⓒ
① by on With
② by about For
③ for on By
④ for about With
⑤ for on For
253. 위 글의 내용상 (A)~(C)의 단어를 적절한 형태

로 어법에 맞게 쓰시오. (필요한 경우 변형 가
능)253)
정답 : (A)__________________________
(B)__________________________
(C)__________________________
82
83
GRAMMAR 256. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 바른 것은?256)

[7과]
Big data ⓐis influencing almost all parts of our
lives. It helps companies understand their customers'
needs better and ⓑhelps it sell more products. It
example, ⓒwhen the flu season come, people will
about flu symptoms more. If this kind of data ⓓis
analyzing wisely, the spread of the flu ⓔcan predict.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
257. 다음 주어진 문장을 분사구문을 활용한 문장으

로 바꿀 때 <보기>에서 필요한 단어만 골라
바르게 배열하여 빈칸에 들어갈 말을 쓰시
오.257) [7과]
254. 다음 해석 문장을 분사를 사용하여 문장을 완 Because she didn't finish her homework, she didn't
성하여 쓰시오.254) [7과] come.
→ ______________________________, she didn't come.
그 소녀는 잔디 위에 앉아서 공원에 있는 새들에게 먹
이를 주었다. (sit, feed)
<보 기>
her / homework / finish / finishing / not / she / to
정답 : __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
255. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 가장 적절
__________________________________________________________
한 것은?255) [7과]
258. 다음 <보기>의 단어를 모두 사용하여 빈칸에
been (A)[surprised / surprising] by the books that
들어갈 말을 쓰시오.258) [7과]
the store recommended for you? Many of them
________________________, I ate all of the food up.
looked (B)[interested / interesting] to you. So how
did the bookstore know (C)[that / what] you liked?
<보 기>
This is all possible because of big data.
hungry / so / I / as / was
(A) (B) (C)

__________________________________________________________
① surprised interested what
__________________________________________________________
② surprising interested that
③ surprised interesting what
④ surprising interesting that
⑤ surprised interesting that
84
259. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ와 ⓑ의 어법상 올바른 262. 다음 중 어법상 바르지 않은 것은?262) [7과]

형태가 순서대로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?259) [7
① Eric cleaned his room, singing loudly.
과]
② Being washed the dishes, he is singing.
Have you ever ⓐvisit an online bookstore and ⓑ ③ The girls jumped up and down, being so
surprise by the books that the store recommended excited.
for you? Many of them looked interesting to you. ④ Living next door to him, I seldom talk with him.
So how did the bookstore know what you liked? ⑤ Sitting on the grass, the girl fed birds in the
This is all possible because of big data. park.
① visited - surprised
② visiting - surprised
263. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분을 분사구문으로 바꾸
어 쓴 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?263) [7과]
③ visiting - surprising
④ visited - been surprised Simply collecting data, however, is not enough. Big
⑤ to visit - been surprised data has to be analyzed, and this is done by big
data experts. As they use various methods, experts
260. 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 부사절로 바르게 바꾼 것
은?260) [7과]
Walking across the street, I saw my teacher. ① Using various methods
② Using they various methods
① That I walked across the street ③ Being used various methods
② Unless I walked across the street ④ As Various methods are using
③ While I was walking across the street ⑤ Big data using various methods
④ Even if I was walking across the street
⑤ Although I was walking across the street
261. 다음 문장의 밑줄 친 As와 쓰임이 같은 것

은?261) [7과]
As he was tired, he went to bed early.
① As you know, this novel is a bestseller.

② As she grew up, she became more quiet.
③ As I was reading a book, the phone rang.
④ As the teacher had told us, today's class was
cancelled.
⑤ As I didn't have enough money, I couldn't buy
a new computer.
85
264. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 들어갈 말로 바르게 267. 다음 밑줄 친 단어의 성격이 나머지와 다른 것

짝지어진 것은?264) [7과] 은?267) [7과]
- Everyone was able to answer the question ① She has such a lovely voice.
(A)__________. ② We need to exercise regularly.
- To be healthy, we need to exercise (B)__________. ③ Could you possibly help him out?
- Among the people who helped me, John was the ④ The bus generally arrives in time.
most (C)__________. ⑤ WE can answer the question easily.
(A) (B) (C) 268. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 바르게 연결된 것

① easy regular help 은?268) [7과]
② easy regularly help
· This is really (A)______________ story.
③ easily regularly help
· I am (B)_____________ because there is nobody to
④ easily regular helpful
play with.
⑤ easily regularly helpful
(A) (B)
265. 다음 중 밑줄 친 as가 다른 의미로 쓰인 것 ① fascinate bore
은?265) [7과,5과] ② fascinated bore
① No student is as kind as Jenny. ③ fascinated bored
② The book is as old as my house. ④ fascinating bored
③ Tom cannot run as fast as Jason. ⑤ fascinating boring
④ He became stronger as he grew older.
⑤ Your dog is three times as big as mine. 269. 다음 밑줄 친 as의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 것
은?269) [7과]
266. 다음 <보기>와 다른 용법으로 쓰인 것은?266) ① As spring came, it got warmer.
[7과] ② She got wiser as she got older.
<보기> ③ As I was very tired, I want to bed early
she got onto the train, waving her hand. ④ As we went up the mountain, it became colder.
⑤ As it gets colder, people wear heavier clothes.
① Saying goodbye, she cried.
② She looked at me, eating a sandwich. 270. 다음 주어진 우리말을 <보기>의 단어를 이용
③ Walking along the riverside, she sang a song. 하여 영어로 쓰시오.270) [프린트]
④ Being very tired, I went to bed earlier than
<보기>
usual.
wings, fly
⑤ Listening to music, she studied for the final
exams.
내가 날개가 있다면, 날 수 있을 텐데.
→ ________________________________________.
86
271. 다음 <보기>에서 어법상 옳은 것만을 있는 대 274. 다음 중 밑줄 친 as의 의미가 <보기>와 같은

로 고른 것은?271) [7과] 것은?274) [7과]
ⓐ Only nine years old, he went to the university. <보기> As you can see, I’m not a good cook.
ⓑ Study very hard, you will pass the math exam.
ⓒ Speaking of his appearance, he is very handsome. ① She works here as a doctor.
ⓓ They climbed the mountain talking to each other. ② As time went by, she became nervous.
ⓔ Not knowing what to buy, I asked Mom she ③ I ran very fast as I was late for school.
wanted. ④ As you know, this picture is very valuable.
⑤ As it snowed a lot, the class was cancelled.
① ⓐ, ⓒ ② ⓑ, ⓒ
③ ⓐ, ⓒ, ⓓ ④ ⓑ, ⓓ, ⓔ
⑤ ⓒ, ⓓ, ⓔ 275. 다음 중 분사구문으로 전환한 것이 잘못된 것
은?275) [7과]
① While he was watching TV, he ate breakfast.
272. 다음 우리말과 일치하도록 주어진 단어를 모두 → Watching TV, he ate breakfast.
사용하여 문장을 완성하시오. (단, 단어를 추가 ② As she took on the bus, she said hello to me.
할 수 없으며 어법에 맞게 형태를 변형할 수
→ Taking on the bus, she said hello to me.
있음)272) [7과]
③ As I didn’t have enough time, I skipped lunch.
(1) 나는 시간이 충분하지 않아서 점심을 걸렀다. → Not having enough time, I skipped lunch.
→ ___________________________________, I skipped lunch. ④ As I was too surprised, I couldn’t say a word.
(enough, have, not, time) → Too surprising, I couldn’t say a word.
⑤ If you turn to the left, you’ll see the library.
(2) Anna는 목욕을 하면서 때때로 음악을 듣는다. → Turning to the left, you’ll see the library.
→ Anna sometimes listens to music ________________.
(take, as, a bath, she)
276. 다음 우리말과 어울리도록 빈칸에 들어갈 말을

273. 다음 <보기>와 같이 밑줄 친 부분을 문맥에 고르면?276) [7과]
알맞은 접속사를 사용한 부사절로 고쳐 문장을
그는 나이가 들어감에 따라 더욱 힘이 세졌다.
완성하시오.273) [7과]
→ ____________________, he became stronger.
<보기>
Coming back home, he called me.
① As he grew older ② As he is older
→ When he came back home, he called me.
③ As he grow older ④ As he had older
⑤ As he has been older
(1) Not finishing her work, she didn’t go out.
→ ______________________________, she didn’t go out.
(2) Studying very hard, he didn’t pass the exam.

→ ________________________________, he didn’t pass the
exam.
(3) Following my advice, he will not fail again.

→ ___________________________________, he will not fail
again.
87
277. 다음 글에서 어법상 올바른 것은?277) [7과] 280. 다음 밑줄 친 As(as}의 의미가 <보기>와 같은
것은?280) [7과 문법]
ⓐYesterday my computer has broken down, ⓑso, I
couldn't doing my homework. ⓒIt made me to feel <보기>
worried. ⓓFortunately, my brother let me use his I'll have to stay home as it's raining again. (이유)
laptop. ⓔWhile I was doing my homework, Mom
and Dad fixed my computer. ① I like him as a novelist.
② Leave everything as you found it.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ ③ As she was young, she worked for a bank.
④ As you can see now, I'm not a good cook.
⑤ As she was hungry, she ate all of the food up.
278. 다음 문장의 의미가 같은 것은?278) [7과]
When she was playing soccer, I was watching TV.

281. 다음 우리말을 영어로 바르게 옮긴 것은?281)
[7과 문법]
① Playing soccer, I was watching TV.
② She playing soccer, I was watching TV. 나는 음악적 재능이 없어서 음악에서 C를 받았다.
③ Being playing soccer, I was watching TV.
④ When she was playing soccer, watching TV. ① Not had musical talent, I got a C in music.
⑤ When she was playing soccer, I watching TV. ② Not having musical talent, I got a C in music.
③ Having not musical talent, I got a C in music.
④ Haven't had musical talent, I got a C in music.
⑤ While I didn't have musical talent, I got a C in
music.
279. 다음 중 어법상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절한 것

은?279) [7과] 282. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 어법에 맞
는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?282) [7과]
ⓐGeneral, big data is used ⓑwise. It gives a lot of
ⓒhelpful to many people and ⓓuseful information Big data is influencing almost all parts of our lives.
about their businesses. However, when it is used in It helps companies understand their customers’
bad ways, it is ⓔpossibly for government to control needs (A)[less / better] and helps them (B)[buy /
people’s daily lives. We should watch if big data is sell] more products. It helps people avoid heavy
used in a right way. traffic. Its uses are (C)[limited / endless], and here
are some interesting examples.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
(A) (B) (C)
① less buy limited
② less sell limited
③ better buy endless
④ better sell limited
⑤ better sell endless
88
283. 다음 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 올바른 문장은?283) 285. 다음 중 어법에 맞지 않게 고친 것을 2개 고르

[7과] 면?285) [7과]
ⓐThank to big data, police can now predict crime ① As he came back home, he called me.
before it happens. Through the analysis of big data → Caming back home, he called me.
about the type, time and place of crime, police can ② Because he was very sick, he couldn’t finish his
make a map of crime hot spots. ⓑThis map project.
identifies when and where crime is most like to → Very sick, he couldn’t finish his project.
happen. ⓒPolice can prevent further crime by ③ Though Amy was only eleven years old, she
focusing on the areas and the times this map went to the university.
predicts. ⓓBig data has already change the world → Being only eleven years old, Amy went to the
greatly. So where will the big data industry go from university.
here? ⓔNobody don’t know for sure, but experts ④ Because Jin didn’t finish her work, she had to
agree that big data will play a more and more stay at home.
important role in our lives. → Didn’t finishing her work, Jin had to stay at
home.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ ⑤ As Kate is interested in math, she likes her
math class.
284. 다음 중 어법상 어색한 것의 개수는?284) [7과, → Interested in math, Kate likes her math class.
8과]
⦁Speaking of his appearance, he is handsome. 286. 다음 주어진 문장의 as와 의미가 같은 것
⦁We live in a world what is changing all the time. 은?286) [7과]
⦁People live in South Africa often sleep in the As Jane was very tired, she went to bed early.
daytime.
⦁It is very important for you to manage time ① Take things as they are.
effectively. ② Do in Rome as the Romans do.
⦁If I made lots of money, I would help poor people ③ She got wiser as she got older.
in Africa. ④ We watched TV all evening as we didn’t have
anything better to do.
① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 ⑤ 없음 ⑤ As they were happy, there was something
missing.
89
287. 다음 <보기>의 밑줄 친 as와 의미가 같은 것 290. 다음 밑줄 친 부분의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 하

은?287) [7과] 나는?290) [5과]
<보기> ① Hold on to that feeling.
We’ll have to stay home as it’s raining again. ② She’s sitting in the waiting room.
③ Jamie took a driving test last Friday.
① She got wiser, as she got older. ④ She took the midnight train going anywhere.
② As you can see, I’m not a good cook. ⑤ The employees kept complaining about the
③ Leave everything just as you found it. system.
④ Anna listens to music as she takes a bath.
⑤ He was very sad as he didn’t get any chocolate.
291. 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 같은 뜻을 가진 부사절로
288. 다음 중 어법상 옳은 문장을 모두 고르면?288) 바꾸어 쓰시오. (단, as는 사용하지 말 것)291)
[7과] [7과]
① Was waving his hand, he took the bus. (1) Surprised by his recent success, the competitors
② Reading a book, she waited for the train. started to look for similar companies to invest their
③ While walking along the street, I saw five dogs. money in.
④ Studying English hard, the exam was easy for
me. 정답: ___________________________________________________
⑤ Knowing not the recipe, he couldn’t make the
soup. (2) The stars sparkled above us, we lying on the
grass.
정답: ___________________________________________________
289. 다음 <보기>의 문장과 의미가 같은 것은?289)
[7과]
(3) Not feeling hungry, he tried to eat something.
<보기>
Being very sick, he couldn’t go on the field trip.
정답: ___________________________________________________
① Although he is very sick, he couldn’t go on the

field trip.
② Although he was very sick, he couldn’t go on
the field trip.
③ Because she was very sick, he couldn’t go on
the field trip.
④ Because she is very sick, he couldn’t go on the
field trip.
⑤ Because he was very sick, he couldn’t go on the
field trip.
90
292. 다음 <보기>와 같이 밑줄 친 부분을 문맥에 293. 위 글의 마지막 부분이다. 주어진 우리말을 정

알맞은 접속사를 사용한 부사절로 고쳐 문장을 확히 나타내어 글을 완성하시오.293)
완성하시오.292) [7과]
<조건>
<보 기> ⦁play, lives를 각 1번씩 사용할 것
Having much to do, he asked me to help him.
→ Because he had much to do, he asked me to Big data has already changed the world greatly. So
help him. where will the big data industry go from here?
Nobody knows for sure, but experts agree that
(1) Going straight two blocks, you'll see the hospital. __________________________________________________________.
→ ____________________________, you'll see the hospital. (빅 데이터가 우리 삶에서 점점 더 중요한 역할을 할
것이다.)
(2) Speaking of his appearance, he is handsome.
→ ____________________________, he is handsome. 정답: ___________________________________________________
(1)_______________________________________________________
(2)_______________________________________________________
91
23) ③
정답 24) There is usually a chinese character with some
animals or objects.
1) ⑤
25) ④
2) ④
26) ④
3) ⑤
27) ④
4) ⑤
28) ⑤
5) ①
29) ⑤
6) ③
30) it was because it does not bend and stays
7) ②
green in all kinds of weather
8) ⑤
31) ④
9) ②
32) ③
10) ④
33) is likely to lose
34) as the weather forecaster predicted, it rained
all day.
35) ③
36) ⑤
37) ⑤
38) ②
39) ④
40) ②,④
41) ②,③
42) ⑤
43) ③
44) ③
45) ①
46) ⑤
47) ⑤
48) ④
49) ④
50) ③
51) ③
52) ②
11) ② 53) ①
12) ① 54) ①
13) ④ 55) ①
14) ⑤ 56) ②
15) ④ 57) ①
16) ② 58) ③
17) ① 59) ②
18) ④ 60) ②
19) ③ 61) ①
20) ⑤ 62) ③
21) ② 63) ⑤
22) ④ 64) ②
92
65) ②
66) ⑤
67) ③
68) ②
69) ①
93) ③
70) ②
94) ③
71) ①
95) ②
72) ④
96) ①
73) ④
97) ⑤
74) ⑤
98) ②
75) ③
99) ⑤
76) ⑤
100) ⑤
77) ④
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78) ③
102) ①
79) ②
103) ①
80) ④
104) ②
81) ②
105) ②
82) ①
106) ⑤
83) ④
107) ③
84) ②
108) ⑤
85) ⑤
109) Using various methods, experts analyze big
86) Waving his hands
data and draw meaningful results from it.
87) ②
110) ①
88) ②
111) ④
89) ③
112) ③
90) ①
113) ②
91) ④
114) ①
92) ②
115) Saying goodbye
116) ①
117) ②
118) ①
119) ②
120) ⑤
121) ⑤
122) ⑤
123) ③
124) ⑤
125) ②
126) ⑤
127) ①
128) ④
129) ④
130) ⑤
131) ②
93
132) ④ 157) 공통단어 : as
133) ② (A) 대로
134) ④ (B) 때문에
135) ② 158) ③
136) ② 159) ⑤
160) ②
161) ⑤
162) ①
163) ④
164) ①
165) ④
166) ⑤
167) ③
168) ⑤
169) ③
170) ④
171) ③
172) ③
173) using
174) how to use this application
175) ⑤
176) ④
137) ④
177) ⑤
138) ⑤
178) ②
139) ②
179) ①
140) (A) - (E) - (B) - (D) - (C)
180) ③
141) ②
181) ④
142) ④
182) ②
143) ④
183) ④
144) Thanks to
184) ④
145) ③
185) ①
146) ③
186) ②
147) ⑤
187) ⑤
148) ③
188) ④
149) ①
189) ①
150) The amount of data we have is getting such
190) ④
greater than before
191) ④
151) ③
192) ⑤
152) 그 범죄의 종류, 시간, 장소에 대한 빅데이터의
193) ②
분석을 통해 만들 수 있다.
194) ③
153) (A) Eating cookies, they watched a movie
195) ②
(B) Waving this hand, Jiho took a train
196) ①
154) ②
197) ①
155) crime hot spots.
198) ①
156) (A) sitting on the glass
(B) three times a month 199) ③
94
200) ② 244) ①
201) ③ 245) ②
202) ① 246) ①
203) ③ 247) ④
204) ② 248) ①
205) ④ 249) ③
206) ④ 250) ②
207) ⑤ 251) (1) 정보 분석
208) ⑤ (2) 결과 도출
209) ④ (3) 의사결정이나 미래예측에 사용
210) ③ 252) ①
211) ④ 253) (A) comes
212) ① (B) is analyzed
(C) be predicted
213) ④
254) sitting on the grass, the girl fed birds in the
214) ⑤
park
215) ⑤
255) ③
216) ⑤
256) ①
217) ⑤
257) Now/not finishing her homework
218) ①
258) As/as I was so hungry
219) ④
220) ⑤
221) Big data is improving the performance of
players, making sports more exciting
222) ④
223) ②
224) ③
225) ⑤
226) ③
227) ②
228) ①
229) ②
230) ①
231) ⑤
232) ③
233) ③
234) ④
235) ④
236) ②
237) ⑤
238) ①
239) ③
240) ②
241) ④
242) ③
243) ③
95
263) ①
264) ⑤
265) ④
266) ④
267) ①
268) ④
259) ④
269) ③
260) ③
270) If I had wings, I could fly
261) ⑤
271) ③
262) ②
272) (1) Not having enough time
(2) as she takes a bath
273) (1) Because she didn’t finish her work
(2) Although he studied very hard
(3) If he follows my advice
274) ④
275) ④
276) ①
277) ④
278) ②
279) ④
96
280) ⑤
281) ②
282) ⑤
283) ③
284) ②
285) ①,④
286) ④
287) ⑤
288) ②,③,④
289) ⑤
290) ④
291) (1) Because they were surprised by his recent
success
(2) While we were lying on the grass
(3) Although he didn’t feel hungry
292) (1) If you go straight two blocks
(2) As he speaks of his appearance
293) big data will play a more and more important
role in our lives.
97

중3 동아 윤정미 7과

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중3 동아 윤정미 7과 기출문제

2. 다음 대화의 흐름이 자연스럽도록 이어질 문장을

ⓐ Then, the robot will go find the book.

A: So I can just go to the front desk and get the

1. 다음 대화 내용과 일치하는 것은?1) [7과]

A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how add money to

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

13. 다음 우리말 문장을 영어로 바르게 옮긴 것은?13)

① This is a really excited story

14. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?14)

① Are you ready to order?

15. 다음 중 짝지어진 대화가 흐름상 어색한 것은?15)

Living with Big Data

16. 위 글의 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어갈 단어를 어법에 맞게 변

17. 위 글의 (A)와 같은 뜻을 가진 문장을 어법에 맞

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 20. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?20)

23. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ에 들어갈 말로 어법상 알맞지 않

24. 위 글의 한글로 해석된 부분을 영어로 영작하시

25. 위 글의 (A)~(E) 중 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치

26. 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?26)

① Munjado is a type of folk painting in the

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과] 30. 위 글에서 다음 질문에 대한 대답을 찾아 완벽한

27. 위 글의 괄호 (A)~(C) 안에서 어법상 알맞은 것

28. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 흐름상 관련이 없는

29. 위 글의 문자도에 대한 설명으로 일치하는 것

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과] 33. 다음 내용상 빈칸에 들어갈 단어를 쓰시오.33) [7

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 37. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?37) [7과]

35. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것 ① 빅데이터 덕분에 경찰은 이제 범죄가 발생하기 전

① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (B) - (A) - (C) ① ⓐ : Can you tell me

40. Which are NOT the instructions mentioned in

<How to rent a bike>

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

What is big data?

41. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 바르게 쓰이지 않은

42. 위 글의 (A)As와 다음 밑줄 친 것의 쓰임이 같은

43. 위 글의 문맥상 (B)의 우리말을 영어로 바르게

47. 위 글의 (B)making에 대한 설명으로 알맞은 것

44. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것

45. 위 글의 1. Disease Forecast를 요약한 것이다.

(A) (B) (C)

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

48. 위 글의 흐름상 (A)의 빈칸에 들어가기에 알맞은

49. 위 글에서 답을 찾을 수 있는 질문은?49)

① When does crime usually happen?

① ⓐ-How ② ⓑ-Place ③ ⓒ-desk

53. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)~(C)의 형태로 알맞은 것끼

54. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (가)의 since와 같은 뜻으로 사

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 58. 위 글을 읽고 대답할 수 있는 질문을 모두 골라

56. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 가리키는 대상이 같

57. 위 글의 문맥상 (A)~(E) 중 알파벳 i로 시작하는

v 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과]

59. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)와 같은 뜻을 가진 문장을

60. 위 글을 <보기>와 같이 요약할 때, 빈칸에 들어

61. 다음 중 짝지어진 단어의 관계가 나머지와 다른

62. 다음 영영풀이에 해당하는 단어로 알맞은 것

① crime ② industry ③ symptom

63. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 단어로 알맞은 것

① movie ② music ③ amount

v 다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [7과] 67. 다음 밑줄 친 As(as)의 우리말 의미가 잘못된 것

64. 위 대화의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 흐름상 어색한 것