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TANG

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BEATRIZ SIOK PING TANG, Petitioner, vs. SUBIC BAY DISTRIBUTION, INC.

,
Respondent
G.R. No. 162575 December 15, 2010

FACTS:
•Respondent Subic Bay Distribution, Inc. (SBDI) entered in two Distributorship
Agreements with petitioner and Able Transport→ Under the Agreements, respondent,
as seller, will sell, deliver or procure to be delivered petroleum products, and petitioner,
as distributor, will purchase, receive and pay for its purchases from respondent
•By virtue of the provisions of the distribution agreement, petitioner applied for and was
granted a credit line by the United Coconut Planters Bank (UCPB), International
Exchange Bank (IEBank), Security Bank Corporation (SBC) and Asia United Bank
(AUB) in favor of respondent→ All these banks separately executed several
undertakings setting the terms and conditions governing the drawing of money by
respondent.
•Petitioner allegedly failed to pay her obligations to respondent despite demand, thus,
respondent tried to withdraw from these bank undertakings
•Petitioner then filed with the RTC separate petitions against the banks for declaration
of nullity of the several bank undertakings and domestic letter of credit which they
issued with the application for the issuance of a temporary restraining order (TRO) and
writ of preliminary injunction→ Petitioner alleged that said contracts are oppressive,
unreasonable and unconscionable on the ground, among others, that the prevailing
market rate with which petitioner will be charged of as interests and penalties is
exorbitant rendering it against public morals and policy
•The court then issued an Order granting the TRO and requiring petitioner to implead
respondent as an indispensable party
•Respondent filed with the CA a petition for certiorari with prayer for the issuance of a
TRO and writ of preliminary injunction against respondent Judge Pizarro and petitioner
•the CA issued a Resolution lifting the TRO issued by the RTC.
•Petitioner claims that the CA decision is void for want of authority of the CA to act on
the petition as the banks should have been impleaded for being indispensable parties,
since they are the original party respondents in the RTC.

ISSUE:
Whether or not the banks in this case are necessary parties in the petition for certiorari
filed by respondent in the Court of Appeals

HELD:
NO. An indispensable party is a party who has such an interest in the controversy or
subject matter that a final adjudication cannot be made, in his absence, without injuring
or affecting that interest, a party who has not only an interest in the subject matter of
the controversy, but also has an interest of such nature that a final decree cannot be
made without affecting his interest or leaving the controversy in such a condition that its
final determination may be wholly inconsistent with equity and good conscience. It has
also been considered that an indispensable party is a person in whose absence there
cannot be a determination between the parties already before the court which is
effective, complete, or equitable. Further, an indispensable party is one who must be
included in an action before it may properly go forward.

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