Humanity's impact on the planet through activities like burning fossil fuels, intensive agriculture, and widespread pollution has been significant enough that scientists propose designating a new geologic epoch called the Anthropocene. The Anthropocene represents the period in which human activity has had dramatic effects like rapidly increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, accelerating the extinction of animal and plant species, generating huge amounts of plastic waste, and doubling nitrogen and phosphorus levels in soils through fertilizer use. Evidence of humanity's geological impacts can be found in sediment layers and glacial ice containing black carbon from fossil fuel burning.
Humanity's impact on the planet through activities like burning fossil fuels, intensive agriculture, and widespread pollution has been significant enough that scientists propose designating a new geologic epoch called the Anthropocene. The Anthropocene represents the period in which human activity has had dramatic effects like rapidly increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, accelerating the extinction of animal and plant species, generating huge amounts of plastic waste, and doubling nitrogen and phosphorus levels in soils through fertilizer use. Evidence of humanity's geological impacts can be found in sediment layers and glacial ice containing black carbon from fossil fuel burning.
Humanity's impact on the planet through activities like burning fossil fuels, intensive agriculture, and widespread pollution has been significant enough that scientists propose designating a new geologic epoch called the Anthropocene. The Anthropocene represents the period in which human activity has had dramatic effects like rapidly increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, accelerating the extinction of animal and plant species, generating huge amounts of plastic waste, and doubling nitrogen and phosphorus levels in soils through fertilizer use. Evidence of humanity's geological impacts can be found in sediment layers and glacial ice containing black carbon from fossil fuel burning.
Humanity's impact on the planet through activities like burning fossil fuels, intensive agriculture, and widespread pollution has been significant enough that scientists propose designating a new geologic epoch called the Anthropocene. The Anthropocene represents the period in which human activity has had dramatic effects like rapidly increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, accelerating the extinction of animal and plant species, generating huge amounts of plastic waste, and doubling nitrogen and phosphorus levels in soils through fertilizer use. Evidence of humanity's geological impacts can be found in sediment layers and glacial ice containing black carbon from fossil fuel burning.
PRE - ASSESSMENT Instruction: Read the statement and write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if not. 1. Geologic time is not easy to grasp mentally because of its magnitude. 2. The story of the earth is written in the rocks. 3. It is during Holocene epoch that man started to disturb the balance of nature. 4. Ape man appeared and increased in number during Piliocene epoch. Introduction Humanity's impact on the planet has been profound. It is widely accepted that our species, has had such a significant impact on Earth and its inhabitants that we will have a lasting - and potentially irreversible - influence on its systems, environment, processes and biodiversity. Introduction From fire, intensive hunting, and agriculture, it has accelerated into rapid climate change, widespread pollution, plastic accumulation, species invasions, and the mass extinction of species-changes that have left a permanent mark in our planet. The story of the earth is written in rocks. Scientists have gradually deciphered the secrets by patiently "reading" the records. Earth’s History us divided into a hierarchal series of time, referred to as the geologic time scale. these divisions length of time, are called eons, eras, periods, epochs, and ages. These units are classified based on Earth’s rock layers, or strata, and the fossils found within them. WHAT IS ANTHROPOCENE? Anthropocene or the Anthropocene Epoch is an unofficial unit of geologic time, used to describe the most recent period in Earth’s history when human activity started to have a significant impact on the planet’s climate and ecosystems. WHAT IS ANTHROPOCENE?
Anthropocene comes from the greek terms
for Human (‘anthropo’) and new (‘cene’). To date, the Anthropocene has not been formally adopted into geologic timescale but has been gaining traction as a cultural concept. Evidence of Anthropocene Human activity has: 01 Evidence #1
Pushed extinction rates
of animals and plants far above the long-term average. The Earth is on course to see 75% of species become extinct in the next few centuries if current trends continue. Evidence of Anthropocene Human activity has: 02 Evidence #2
Increased levels of climate-
warming CO2 in the atmosphere at the fastest rate for 66m years, with fossil-fuel burning pushing levels from 280 parts per million before the industrial revolution to 400ppm and still rising today. Evidence of Anthropocene Human activity has: 03 Evidence #3
Put too much plastic in
our waterways and oceans that microplastic particles are now virtually ubiquitous and plastics will likely leave identifiable fossil records for future generations to discover. Evidence of Anthropocene Human activity has: 04 Evidence #4
Doubled the nitrogen and
phosphorous in our soils in the past century with fertilizer use. This is likely to be the largest impact on the nitrogen cycle in 2.5bn years. Evidence of Anthropocene Human activity has: 05 Evidence #5
Left a permanent layer of
airborne particulates in sediment and glacial ice such as black carbon from fossil fuel burning. Evidence of Anthropocene Summary The earth has a long history and this is written in rocks. Many changes happened 05 during that period. Earth surface changes, living things disappear and new ones appeared. The changes that happen become the basis of dividing earth's history into eons, eras, periods, epochs, and ages. However many scientists argued that a new era must be added to the previous ones. According to them we are now in Anthropocene epoch. This is the period when human activities have big impact to our ecosystem and to the planet as a whole. THANK YOU!