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Future Tense

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WILL.- It is used for predictions.

Lic. Alejandro Zapata Flórez Subject + will + verb (base form) + complement

Full form Contraction


FUTURE TENSE
There are two forms to make the future tense. I I’LL
YOU YOU’LL
BE GOING TO.- It is used for plans and projects. HE HE’LL
SHE WILL SHE’LL
Subject + be + going to + verb (base form) + complement IT IT’LL
WE WE’LL
Examples: THEY THEY’LL

I am going to study math tomorrow.


Maybe I will study at university next year.
Fabiola is going to play football next weekend.
I think it will rain tonight.
Alicia is going to travel tonight
Perhaps Mary will visit me next weekend
Boris and Patty are going to visit their parents
Probably we will have some difficult questions in the
tomorrow.
exam.
We are going to have an exam next weekend.

NEGATIVE FORM
NEGATIVE FORM
To make negative sentences we have to use the
negative form of the auxiliary will: WILL NOT (WON’T)
To make negative sentences we have to put the verb
be in negative.
Examples:
Examples:
I think Jose won’t go to the party next Saturday.
Probably we won’t win the basketball match next week.
I’m not going to cook tonight.
Perhaps I won’t have a new smart phone next month.
Marlene isn’t going to work this weekend.
I think it won’t rain tonight.
Judy isn’t going to study medicine next year.
My friends aren’t going to play volleyball next Sunday.
INTERROGATIVE FORM

INTERROGATIVE FORM
To make questions we have to put the auxiliary will
before the subject.
To make questions put the verb be before the subject.
Will you study at the university next year?

Are you going to study physics tonight? Yes, I will


No, I won’t
Yes, I am
No, I’m not Will it rain tonight?

Yes, it will
Is Luis going to travel to Pasco tomorrow? No, it won’t
Yes, he is
Will Diana travel to Lima tomorrow?
No, he isn’t
Yes, she will
No, she won’t
Are Carla and Mary going to do their homework?
Note.- When we use the future with will, usually we
Yes, they are
use expressions like maybe, perhaps, I think or
No, they aren’t probably

Is Cesar going to cook tomorrow?


Yes, he is
No, he isn’t
PRACTICE 8 14. ________ you ______ me with my exam?

1. Probably it ________ rain tomorrow. a) will / help b) will / helping c) are / help
d) will / going to help e) will / helped
a) will to b) will c) is going
d) is going to e) won’t to Reading

2. Mario __________ buy a new car next month. Carmen is going to have a party next Saturday night;
the party is going to be in her house. Carmen invited
a) won’t to b) will to c) is going to many friends from her institute (twenty people) and of
d) is going e) going to
course, she invited her best friend Kevin. Carmen’s
3.________ you ________to the university next year? house is very big, and she has a lot of food and drink
for her party. There are many cookies and
a) will/studying b) will/study c) is/going sandwiches, there is much soda and wine (nine
d) will/to study e) will/studies bottles of soda and five bottles of wine), and there is
good music. The party is going to start at 9: 00 pm
4. _________ it _________ sunny tomorrow? and I think it will finish at 3:00 am. I think Kevin will
not go to the party because he is going to study
a) will/be b) is/be c) is/going
d) will/is e) will/being Biology for his final exam next Sunday.

5. What ________you _________do tomorrow? Answer the next questions:

a) is/going to b) will/going to c) are/going 1.- Did Carmen invite her friends from her school?
d) are/going to c) are/will
a) yes, she is b) no, she didn’t c) no, she did
6. Will the bus arrive before 8:00 am? Yes, _______ d) yes, she will e) no, she won’t

a) I will b) I won’t c) you will 2.- Is there any soda in Carmen’s house?
d) it is e) it will
a) no, there isn’t b) yes, there are c) yes, there isn’t
7.________ your father ________ travel next month? d) yes, there is e) no, there aren’t

a) are/going to b) will/going to c) is/going to 3.- Is Carmen going to study Biology next Saturday night?
d) will/to e) is/going
a) yes, she is b) no, she will c) yes, she isn’t
8. Carmen ________________ study nursery. d) no, she isn’t e) yes, she will

a) is going b) are going c) won’t to 4.- Choose the false sentences:


d) will to e) isn’t going to
I Carmen is going to have a party in a discotheque.
9. Is the class going to finish at 1:00 pm? II Kevin won’t have a party next Sunday.
III Probably the party will finish at 3:00 am
a) no, it won’t b) no, it is c) yes, it will IV There isn’t any food in Carmen’s house.
d) no, it isn’t e) yes, it isn’t

10. I think, the match ________ start at 7 o’clock. a) I y III b) III y IV c) I y IV


d) II y III e) III y IV
a) isn’t b) going to c) is going
d) is going to e) won’t 5.- Choose the true sentences

11. Maybe, my brothers ____ come to Huánuco I There aren’t any sandwiches in Carmen’s house.
tomorrow. II In Carmen’s party the music won’t be good.
III Kevin isn’t going to study Maths next weekend.
a) will to b) will c) are going to IV Kevin is going to have an exam next weekend.
d) is going to e) won’t to
a) III y II b) II Y III c) II y IV
12. ____ you _______ to study math tonight?
d) I y II e) III and IV
a) are/go b) will/ going c) are/going
d) are/will e) is/going

13. I think, humans ________ get to Mars in 2050.

a) will to b) won’t to c) going to


d) will going e) will

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