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Baker Group Safety Manual 2019

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Safety Manual

Last Revision 2/21/19


Introduction
Safety Policy Statement
PURPOSE:

This section includes a breakdown of Baker Group’s core values as they pertain to safety. All
employees should understand Baker Group’s commitment to safety.

Baker Group is committed to work safely. In fact, we are so committed to safety that it is part of
our core values. We build our commitment to safety for the wellbeing of our team members with
communication, education and follow-through on the safety process. Our safety rules governing
the work place are established in accordance with the safety regulations of our industry.

Communication: We will provide an open door policy that allows all employees to voice concern
or suggestions related to safety. At any point of the construction process, all project team
members will provide safety suggestions and concerns.

Education: Baker Group will provide safety education to our employees. Building on the Baker
Group’s proactive approach to safety, the Safety Committee will provide a one-on-one new
employee safety orientation, established the in-house OSHA 10 and 30 Hours classes, first aid
classes, and rewards for those come forward with safety issues.

Follow-Through: Lastly, we will follow-through with our safety processes. The safety committee
will meet monthly to discuss and review safety standards, near misses and positive and
negative incidents that have occur in the Baker Group fabrication shop, office and jobsites.

All employees and subcontractors are expected to read and understand the Site Specific Safety
Plans that have been provided to them. Any employee who willfully disregards known safety
practices will be subject to disciplinary action set forth within the company Health and Safety
Guideline.

BAKER GROUP

BJ Baker III
Chairman and CEO
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Safety Team ................................................................................................................................ 4

Chapter 2: General Safety............................................................................................................................. 5

Chapter 3: PPE .............................................................................................................................................. 9

Chapter 4: Working Surfaces ...................................................................................................................... 13

Chapter 5: Ladders & Stairs ........................................................................................................................ 13

Chapter 6: Emergency Action Plan ............................................................................................................. 16

Chapter 7: Hot/Cold Weather .................................................................................................................... 20

Chapter 8: Hand & Power Tools ................................................................................................................. 21

Chapter 9: Lockout/Tagout ......................................................................................................................... 24

Chapter 10: Electrical Safety ....................................................................................................................... 26

Chapter 11: NFPA 70E ................................................................................................................................. 27

Chapter 12: Fire Safety ............................................................................................................................... 28

Chapter 13: Welding/Hot Work .................................................................................................................. 28

Chapter 14: Vehicle/Equipment/DOT......................................................................................................... 30

Chapter 15: Forklifts ................................................................................................................................... 31

Chapter 16: Scaffolds/Aerial Lifts ............................................................................................................... 32

Chapter 17: Cranes, Hoisting, Rigging, and Slings ...................................................................................... 33

Chapter 18: Trenching & Excavation .......................................................................................................... 35

Chapter 19: Confined Space ....................................................................................................................... 38

Chapter 20: Hazard Communication .......................................................................................................... 41

Chapter 21: Special Hazard Safety .............................................................................................................. 42

Chapter 22: Bloodborne Pathogens ........................................................................................................... 49

Chapter 23: Drug & Alcohol Policy and Procedure ..................................................................................... 52

Chapter 24: Forms/Appendix ..................................................................................................................... 62

A.01. Safety Task Assignment .................................................................................................................... 62

Disciplinary Notice ...................................................................................................................................... 67


Chapter 1: Safety Team
1.1. Safety Director
1.1.A. The Safety Director is Tracy Haus. The Safety Director will manage and oversee
the Safety Team. The Safety Director has been delegated the authority to
develop and is the administrator for Baker Group's health and safety program.

1.2. Duties
1.2.A. The Safety Director will provide technical guidance and services of health and
safety as needed by Baker Group management and employees. The Safety
Director will be the program administrator for safety policies, procedures and
programs. The Safety Team will design and conduct trainings for management
and employees. The Safety Team will assist all management levels in
enforcement and compliance of all safety policies, rules, and regulations as
established by Baker Group, MCAI, customers, and local, state and federal laws.
1.2.B. The Safety Team will complete scheduled and random audits/inspections of job
sites & equipment to discover opportunities for improvement and to assist in the
enforcement of the programs in accordance with Appendix A. The Safety Team
will work with management to facilitate any needs that may be specific to a
jobsite/customer beyond that is outside of the normal situation. The Safety Team
will also be responsible for procuring proper safety equipment.
1.2.C. The Safety Team shall create weekly “Toolbox Talks”. These toolbox talks shall
be available in print or electronically. Managers shall be responsible for providing
Forman with these talks and returning signed talks to the Safety Team. Records
shall be stored electronically.

1.3. Personnel
1.3.A. The Safety Team shall include the Safety Director and any other persons whose
responsibility is to act in the capacity of the responsible safety officer when they
are acting in that capacity. This may include but is not limited to: other Safety
Directors, Managers, Superintendents, Foremen, and sub-contractors (where
needed).

1.4. Documentation
1.4.A. Training for all employees shall be logged into the Training Vault maintained by
the MCAI. The Training Vault maintains these documents for the duration of the
employee’s employment unless otherwise required. This documentation
includes employee name, date of training, content of training, trainer information
and any other documentation required.
1.4.B. Other documentation as necessary shall be maintained in the employees file in
HR (Human Resources) or in the Safety Team.
Chapter 2: General Safety
In the event that a Baker Group Policy and a customer’s policy do not agree the stricter of the
two shall supersede the other.

All OSHA standards shall be followed.

Any employee may stop work at any time if a safety concern is observed.

2.1. Orientation/New Employee


2.1.A. Upon starting work with Baker Group, new employees will be asked to provide
evidence of completion of safety training received from the union, other
contractors, and outside training sources. This will include
policies/procedures/hazards specific to Baker Group including at least:
i) PPE
ii) Ladders/Lifts
iii) Excavation
iv) Scaffolding
v) Fire Prevention & Emergency Procedures
vi) First Aid including cold and heat induced injuries/illnesses.
vii) Hot Work
viii) Energized Work & Lockout/Tagout
ix) Fall Protection (including recognition & elimination of fall hazards).
x) Rigging
xi) Tool Safety
xii) Confined Space
xiii) HazCom Standard & Binderworks
xiv) Material Handling
xv) Waste Disposal/Environmental Consciousness
xvi) OSHA Rights &Training Vault
2.1.B. Upon starting work with Baker Group new employees will complete safety
orientation on the first day of employment. This will include
policies/procedures/hazards specific to Baker Group including at least:
i) Safety Team
ii) PPE
iii) Emergency Action Plan
iv) Fire Protection
v) Drug Policy
vi) Reporting
vii) Housekeeping
viii) Ergonomics
ix) Excavations
x) Hot work
xi) Lifts, Ladders, and Stairs
xii) Fall Protection
xiii) Electrical safety
xiv) Lockout/Tagout
xv) Confined Space
xvi) HazCom Specifics
2.1.C. All formal training documentation shall be stored in the Training Vault including
name, date, & signatures.
2.1.D. Prior to starting any new or unfamiliar task the employee shall be trained in that
specific task/procedure and the hazards that it presents.

2.2. General Safety Guidelines


2.2.A. Horseplay is not allowed! This includes: running, throwing tools, scuffling,
practical jokes, etc.
2.2.B. Seatbelts must be worn at all times in company vehicles/equipment.
2.2.C. Danger (Red) Tape can only be crossed after receiving permission from the
person in charge of the work inside the barrier
2.2.D. Caution Tape shall only be crossed after checking for hazards and deeming the
area is safe to enter. You must understand the hazards prior to entering the
area.
2.2.E. OSHA safety posters are posted in the breakroom area of each facility.
2.2.F. Baker Group and its employees shall follow all applicable OSHA standards.
2.2.G. Baker Group employees shall follow all customer safety policies/procedures. If
these differ from Baker Group policies/procedures the more stringent shall take
precedence.
2.2.H. Accidents/incidents/near misses need to be reported to supervisor immediately.
2.2.I. Any employee who is involved in an accident shall be required to go through
any relative retraining. During the retraining the employee will receive the
information again as well as evaluate the training to see where it can be
improved.
2.2.J. Smoking areas shall be allowed only in designated areas & not in company
vehicles.
2.2.K. Food shall not be kept or consumed in areas where there is a potential for
chemical/health contamination.
2.2.L. Employees must be well groomed, long hair must be maintained to ensure it
does not become a safety hazard.
2.2.M. Workplace violence including fighting, throwing objects, threatening, etc will not
be tolerated.
2.2.N. Do not remove, tamper or operate any tool/equipment without safety guards
2.2.O. Observe and follow all Safety signage
2.2.P. No riding in or on any vehicle or equipment where there is not a seatbelt or it is
not intended for such use.
2.2.Q. All equipment/vehicles shall be inspected prior to use each day. Any
deficiencies shall be reported and corrected prior to use.
2.2.R. Piping must be color coded with labels showing contents.
2.2.S. Any painting shall be done outside or in well ventilated location
2.2.T. Baker Group will continue to investigate ways to reduce the chance of injury due
to repetitive motion.
2.2.U. Dispose of all products in accordance to manufacturer’s recommendations and
in appropriate containers.
2.2.V. Safety will periodically evaluate work areas and worker techniques for injury
potential.
2.2.W. Training shall be given on proper lifting techniques, including
i) Hazard assessment prior to lifting.
ii) Findings from previous lifting accidents.
iii) Team lifts or lifting equipment shall be used whenever possible.
iv) Lifting equipment such as carts that are provided.
2.2.X. Customer’s trade secrets shall remain confidential and not be disclosed.

2.3. Rights Under OSHA


2.3.A. Safe & Healthful workplace
i) It is under this right that any employee has the authority to stop work if there is
an unsafe act/situation which could result in an incident or if the risk is not
understood or established
ii) Once work has stopped all affected employees shall be notified of the reason
for stopping work and the issue shall be corrected immediately
iii) No work shall be performed until all concerns have been resolved
iv) Managers shall be responsible for alerting the Safety Team and together
ensure the stop work condition is corrected
2.3.B. Know about hazardous chemicals
2.3.C. Report injury to employer
2.3.D. Request hazard correction
2.3.E. Training
2.3.F. Know what hazards you are exposed to
2.3.G. File a complaint with OSHA
2.3.H. Be free from retaliation for exercising safety and health rights
2.3.I. Employees responsibilities to Baker Group
i) Employees shall understand all applicable codes, laws and policies
ii) Employees shall follow all applicable codes, laws and policies
iii) Employees shall wear all required PPE as instructed
iv) Employees shall inform Baker Group Safety Team of any situation which may
impair the employee’s ability to perform their job functions
v) Employees shall be physically and mentally able to do all the functions of their
job

2.4. Return to Work


2.4.A. If an employee has a condition/situation outside of work such as an injury,
pregnancy, mental health, substance abuse issue
i) It is the employee’s responsibility to discuss his/her job with a physician and
determine if changes the employee can complete his/her duties with or without
accommodations
ii) Safety & the employee’s supervisor must approve the return to work prior to
employee resuming work
2.4.B. Employees injured on the job will be given an appropriate modified/alternate
duty while there are restrictions are placed on an employee's work pursuant due
to the injury
2.4.C. Employees with situations that originated outside Baker Group may not have
restrictions that cannot be easily accommodated
2.4.D. Management has the right to remove an employee from work if they are found
to be emotionally, physically, or mentally unfit to perform their job.
2.4.E. Employees and Safety Team will follow the return work program and complete
steps found in Appendix D.
2.5. Disciplinary Action Program
2.5.A. Supervisors, Safety Team, Managers & Owners may enforce the disciplinary
action program.
2.5.B. Baker Group follows a progressive discipline policy with the following levels:
i) Informal warning
ii) Formal warning
iii) Final warning
iv) Dismissal
2.5.C. This discipline policy is in the best interest of Baker Group and its employees.
2.5.D. Baker Group may discipline an employee without the usual progression.
2.5.E. Workplace inspections are conducted to help employees and to ensure safety
rules are being followed.
2.5.F. All safety infractions may be disciplined up to and including immediate
dismissal. This includes but is not limited to.
i) Ignoring policies such as stop work policy
ii) Pressuring someone else to do unsafe work including horseplay
iii) Retaliating against an employee for exercising their rights or reporting an
incident
iv) Failing to report an incident in a timely manner
2.5.G. See Appendix A.11 or company disciplinary form

2.6. Subcontractors
2.6.A. Subcontractors must be competent and capable and have appropriate licenses,
registrations and insurance to perform the required work in a safe and
environmentally sound manner.
2.6.B. Prior to starting work, clear communication lines, roles, responsibilities, and an
emergency action plan shall be established.
2.6.C. Subcontractors will be prequalified by reviewing safety programs, training
documents, and safety statistics (TRIR, DART, Fatality Rate must be at or
below the industry average).
2.6.D. Subcontractors shall be included in pre-job meetings and safety orientations.
2.6.E. Subcontractors shall complete STA and shall be included in safety inspections.
2.6.F. Any safety issues shall be discussed with the subcontractor immediately and
during a post-job safety performance review.
Chapter 3: PPE
3.1. General
3.1.A. General
i) Baker Group will use Hazard Assessment to determine what PPE is
necessary beyond the standard PPE
ii) Shorts, loose or bulky clothing are not permitted
iii) The Safety Team will determine what is acceptable options for PPE based on:
a Customer requirements
b Hazard Assessment
c Safety audits
d Scope of work
e Employee preference
iv) The Safety Team will purchase & supply all employees with necessary PPE as
required per OSHA 1926.95
v) Baker Group will not provide PPE that is solely for protection from weather
including but not limited to: winter coats, jackets, parkas, rubber boots, hats,
raincoats, sunglasses and sunscreen
vi) Employees must be fitted for some PPE: this information will be kept by the
Safety Team
vii) All PPE must be kept clean and in good condition
viii) Any PPE that is damaged or defective shall be removed from service
ix) PPE (not including steel/safety toe shoes) shall be made available for visitors
3.1.B. Training
i) Baker Group shall train each employee who is required to use Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE). Each employee shall be trained for each piece of
PPE. This training for each item will include:
a Limitations
b Proper use, selection, and fit
c Proper care and inspection
d End of life and disposal
ii) This training shall occur at or prior to time of issue
iii) Training shall be required when:
a Any portion of the training for an item changes
b Person has not demonstrated knowledge/understanding of the item
3.1.C. Standard PPE required for all employees on active jobsites
i) Hard hat
ii) Safety glasses
iii) High visible vest/shirt
iv) Gloves
v) Pants
vi) Works boots (Safety toe may be required)
3.1.D. Employee Owned Equipment
i) Any PPE not provided by Baker Group must be approved by the Safety
Director prior to use at Baker Group
ii) An employee must pay to replace employee owned PPE unless they wish to
use what Baker Group provides
3.1.E. Use
i) All PPE shall be worn according to manufacturer’s recommendations
ii) Any employee may request an evaluation of PPE if he/she does not know
which PPE best suits the task at hand
iii) Any employee not properly wearing their PPE will be asked to correct this and
may be subject to disciplinary actions

3.2. Hard Hats


3.2.A. Hard Hats shall be worn any time there is the potential for head injury from
impact, electrical shock/burns, or falling/flying objects.
3.2.B. Hard Hats shall also be required when working on or near roads.
3.2.C. Baker Group shall provide Hard Hat with Baker Group Logo
3.2.D. Baker Group Logo must be visible.
3.2.E. No competitor’s logo may be worn.

3.3. Safety Glasses/Eye Protection


3.3.A. Baker Group shall provide ANSI Z87+ rated safety glasses or over-glasses.
3.3.B. Employees may wear ANSI Z87+ rated prescription glasses with side shields.
3.3.C. Any eye protection must meet/exceed ANSI Z87+ standard.
3.3.D. Safety glasses shall not be tinted if worn inside.

3.4. Boots/Shoes
3.4.A. Employees shall be responsible for purchasing their own shoes/boots unless
they are specialty.
3.4.B. Can be either Steel Toe or Composite (“Safety Toe”).
3.4.C. Must not have holes or have to ground down to see steel.
3.4.D. Other Boots/Shoes shall be required depending on the task.
3.4.E. Standard Steel Toe Boots will be approved as long as they meet ANSI Z41.

3.5. Gloves
3.5.A. Cut Resistant Gloves must be worn when handling material.
3.5.B. Unless Welding, Grinding or other operations requiring heat protection the Cut
Resistant gloves shall be worn.
3.5.C. For tasks requiring heat protection Leather gloves approved for the task shall be
worn.

3.6. Hi-Vis Clothing


3.6.A. Anyone working in or around roadways or heavy equipment must wear class II
hi-vis clothing or vest.

3.7. Fall Protection


3.7.A. General
i) All employees who have a need to wear fall protection equipment will be
trained to:
a Select the proper equipment
b Wear it properly
c Understand and identify anchor points
d Utilize proper tie-off procedures
e Identify fall hazards
f Learn proper equipment inspection and maintaining practices
g Learn proper rescue procedures
ii) Fall protection retraining shall be required when:
a Training has been shown ineffective
b Changes in policies
c Changes in equipment
iii) Equipment:
a Baker Group shall provide necessary fall protection equipment needed
b Equipment purchased shall meet OSHA and ANSI requirements
c Equipment shall be cared for and used per manufacturer’s instructions,
including limitations due to fall protections calculations
d The use and operation of guardrail systems, personal fall arrest
systems, warning line systems, controlled access zones, and other
protection to be used when working at heights
iv) Employee shall wear personal fall protection when:
a At least 6 feet above walking working surfaces
b Any time working not within a controlled access zone
c When working in the basket of an boom lifts
d Any time a STA determines that fall protection is needed
e Any time required by customer/client
3.7.B. Inspection
i) Fall protection shall be inspected prior to each use by user
ii) Fall protection shall be turned in annually to the Safety Team for inspection by
a competent person

3.8. Respiratory Protection


3.8.A. General
i) Any respirator use must be within the OSHA Standard 1910.134
ii) Respirators shall be provided at no cost to employees and are required to be
worn when conditions warrant the use of a respirator
iii) IDLH situation shall be treated the same as a confined space situation
including but not limited to attendant, communications, and rescue measures
in place
iv) For IDLH situations supplied air respirators are required
v) Respirators shall be inspected, cleaned and disinfected by the employee upon
using respirators
vi) NIOSH certified respirators shall be selected by the Safety Team based on the
hazard the employee will be exposed to
3.8.B. Training
i) Training for respirators shall also discuss:
a Respirator Policy & 1910.134
b Reason for using a respirator
c Signs/symptoms of respiratory failure
d Selection of the correct respirator
ii) Training shall be conducted:
a When initially assigned a task that requires the use of a respirator
b Annually for every individual using a respirator
c For misuse/lack of use of a respirator
d Similar conditions that would require training for general PPE
3.8.C. Medical Evaluations
i) Medical Fit testing and evaluations shall be conducted in accordance with
requirements of 1910.134
ii) Evaluations shall be:
a Confidential
b Completed prior to fit testing
c During normal hours
d Convenient and understandable
e Conducted so the employee has a chance to discuss results with
physician
3.8.D. Seals
i) Employees are required to pass a qualitative fit test prior to being issued a
respirator and annually thereafter
a A quantitative fit test shall be acceptable if a qualitative fit test is not
applicable for the respirator
ii) Employees who are required to wear a respirator must keep facial hair to a
level that can allow for a seal to be made at all times
iii) Glasses or goggles cannot interfere with the seal of the respirator
iv) Seals shall be checked every time a respirator is donned
3.8.E. Use and Care
i) Employees shall leave respirator required area to wash, change cartridges or
if a breakthrough or resistance is detected
ii) All washing and filter changes shall be done in a clean area
iii) Respirators shall be cleaned before and after each use to ensure they are
kept clean and sanitary
iv) Respirators shall be stored in the supplied bag when not in use. Respirators
shall be inspected before and while cleaning
3.8.F. See Appendix L for respiratory forms

3.9. Noise
3.9.A. General
i) Safety Team will periodically evaluate dBA levels and make recommendations
a Levels exceeding 85dBA TWA shall implement a hearing conservation
program including monitoring program, baseline audiograms (within 6
months of employment and at least 14 hours without workplace noise),
annual audiograms (notifying employees in writing within 21 days of
threshold shift and re-evaluation or refitting required), audiometric
testing, and necessary recordkeeping
ii) Ear Protection Options shall be: Foam Ear Plugs NRR
a Express Pod Plugs NRR 25+
b If additional hearing protection is need then Ear Muffs NRR 25+ or
supplemental hearing protection protecting against PEL shall be used
c Baker Group supplied options shall be provided at no cost to the
employee
3.9.B. Training
i) Training shall follow same guidelines as general PPE
ii) Employees shall be trained on advantages and disadvantages of the different
options of hearing protection
iii) Employees will be trained NRR ratings and explained decibels, dual
protection, and time-weighted average

Chapter 4: Working Surfaces


4.1. General
4.1.A. Floor/wall openings shall be guarded/covered
i) Permanent openings shall have toe-boards and guard rails
ii) Working around unguarded/uncovered opening requires the use of fall
protection
4.1.B. All areas must be kept clean. Clean as you work. All spills must be cleaned up
immediately. Trash/waste must be considered prior to work starting
4.1.C. Any protruding steel from the concrete shall be guarded to eliminate impalement
hazards

4.2. Fall Protection


4.2.A. Fall protection retraining shall be required when:
i) Training has been shown ineffective
ii) Changes in policies
iii) Changes in equipment
4.2.B. Falls, near misses or serious incident shall result in an investigation and review
of the fall protection program.
4.2.C. In the event of a fall employees shall:
i) Implement self-rescue or be rescued promptly
4.2.D. See Appendix M for inspection forms before use of fall protection equipment

Chapter 5: Ladders & Stairs


5.1. General
5.1.A. A stairway or ladder is needed at all breaks of elevation greater than 19 inches.
5.1.B. At least one access/egress point shall be maintained at all times.
5.1.C. Employees shall be trained in hazard recognition for ladders and stairs.

5.2. Ladders
5.2.A. General
i) Employees shall be trained in selection and inspection of ladders.
ii) Do not exceed the load ratings.
iii) Do not use a ladder in any manner other than what is intended by the
manufacturer.
iv) Rungs, cleats, and steps of portable ladders and fixed ladders shall be spaced
not less than 10 inches nor more than 14 inches apart, as measured between
center lines of the rungs, cleats and steps.
v) Each step or rung shall be capable of supporting a single concentrated load of
at least 250 pounds.
vi) Ladders shall be visibly inspected prior to use.

vii) Baker Group ladders shall be inspected at least monthly by a competent


person.
viii) All ladders shall be constructed of wood, metal, or other equivalent material
and shall have a safety factor of not less than four times maximum intended
load
ix) The rungs and steps of portable metal ladders shall be corrugated, knurled,
dimpled, coated with skid-resistant material, or otherwise treated to minimize
slipping.
x) Any ladder failing inspection shall be tagged “DO NOT USE” and be removed
from service.
5.2.B. Inspection
i) Follow manufacturer’s instructions for inspections.
ii) Rungs shall be parallel & level.
iii) No broken, damaged, cracked, split, missing or corroded components.
iv) Stickers/labels shall be legible.
v) Clean and free of grease, oil, etc

5.2.C. Use
i) Always face the ladder when ascending or descending. Do not carry items
when ascending or descending. Rather use other methods to raise
tools/equipment/materials to proper height
ii) Heavy duty, portable, fiberglass ladders shall be the preferred choice of
ladders. Such ladders shall be equipped with safety shoes, spikes or spurs and
shall have flat top rungs.
iii) Persons working around or with electricity may not use all-metal ladders.
Ladders for this use may be constructed of fiberglass or wood properly treated
and unpainted. Also, metal rungs may be used on ladders having fiberglass
side rails provided standards for electrical conductivity are maintained.
iv) Specialty ladders include those designed to be used on specific types of
scaffolding. Rung and cleat wooden ladders, constructed for use on one-time
applications, are permitted but shall be destroyed immediately upon completion
of the job for which they were constructed.
v) All portable ladders shall be equipped with safety shoes, metal spikes, or
spurs. This includes wood ladders. This does not apply to step ladders or hook
ladders.
vi) Step ladders shall not exceed twenty feet (20 ft) in height. A substantial
spreader shall be provided on step ladders to hold the front and back sections
in the open position.
vii) All ladders must be regularly inspected by a competent person to ensure their
safe working condition.
viii) Portable ladders used for access to an upper landing surface must have side
rails that extend at least 3 feet (0.9 meters) above the upper landing surface to
which the ladder is used to gain access.
ix) Ladders shall be used only for the purpose for which they were designed.
x) Ladders shall be used at an angle such that the horizontal distance from the
top support to the foot of the ladder is approximately one-quarter of the working
length of the ladder.
xi) Ladders placed in any location where they can be displaced by workplace
activities or traffic, such as in passageways, doorways, or driveways, shall be
secured to prevent accidental displacement or a barricade shall be used to
keep the activities or traffic away from the ladder.
xii) The top or top step of a stepladder shall not be used as a step.
xiii) Cross-bracing on the rear section of stepladders shall not be used for climbing
unless the ladders are designed and provided with steps for climbing on both
front and rear sections.
xiv) Do not use a ladder use a ladder by a door unless it is blocked open, locked or
guarded.
xv) Do not tie or fasten multiple ladders together.
xvi) Do not separate/dismantle a ladder.
xvii)Fixed ladder above 7 ft shall have a cage or the employee shall use fall
protection.
xviii) Employees shall maintain 3 points of contact when using a ladder.
5.3. Stairs
5.3.A. General
i) Stairways under construction shall not be used unless:
a Handrails, landings, treads are installed
b All parts are free from hazardous projections such as nails or screws
c Sufficient lighting is available
ii) Slippery/obstructive conditions shall be corrected prior to using a stairway
iii) Damage to a stairway shall be reported immediately to the facility contact
iv) Damaged stairs shall be secured and taped off “Danger- Damaged Stairway”
v) Stair rails, handrails, midrails, shall not be used as an anchor point for fall
protection
5.3.B. Construction
i) Stairways at least 4 steps or 30 inches shall have a handrail and stair rail along
any unprotected edge
ii) Stair rails must have a midrail, screens, mesh, or vertical beams less than 19 in
apart
iii) Handrails and top of stair rails shall support at least 200 pounds
Chapter 6: Emergency Action Plan
6.1. General
The priority during every emergency is to protect personnel from further injury and to minimize
property damage. Each person must know what to do if there is an emergency. As such this
plan shall be made available to all employees for review. This plan shall also be reviewed with
employees during initial assignment and any time the plan changes or the responsibility of the
employees under the plan changes. This plan covers actions to be taken under specific
emergency conditions such as fire, tornado, medical emergencies or other emergency,
including release (spill) of, or substantial threats of release of, hazardous substances within the
Baker Group facility.

6.2. First Aid


6.2.A. First Aid Kits shall be kept in every Baker Group Vehicle & Baker Group Facility
i) First aid kits readily accessible to all workers
ii) Contents of first aid kits approved by qualified health care provider
iii) First aid kits include rubber gloves, eye protection, CPR mask, etc
iv) Properly trained first aid provider on site
v) For first aid kit refills contact tool manager
6.2.B. Every jobsite must have at least one person who has a valid certification first aid
training that can be verified by documentary evidence.
6.2.C. The kit must be checked at least weekly to ensure expended items are replaced.
6.2.D. Each jobsite is to have the name, number and address of a doctor, clinic,
hospital, and ambulance service posted.

6.3. Crisis Management Team


Baker Group Crisis Management Team
NAME TITLE CELL PHONE DIRECT LINE
Tracy Haus Safety Director 515.208.3072 515.299.4024
BJ Baker Chairman and CEO 515.205.4200 515.299.4200
Gary Bridgewater President 515.208.2382 515.299.4070
Kathy Ladd Vice President 515.208.3007 515.299.4004

6.4. Car Accident Plan


6.4.A. Baker Group vehicles are owned and maintained by Baker Group. With that
said, if you are involved in a car accident while driving one of Baker Group’s
vehicles please follow the following instructions.
i) Take precautions necessary to protect the scene of the accident from further
accidents.
ii) Call police and your supervisor. If someone is injured, request medical
assistance.
iii) Be courteous. Answer police questions. Give identifying information to the
other party involved.
iv) Compete the driver’s report of accident. Do this before leaving the scene of the
accident if possible.
v) Hand any witness the witness card. Have them complete and return to you
before they leave the scene.
vi) As soon as possible, report the accident to the proper authorities, Baker Group.
6.4.B. All Baker Group vehicles shall contain an envelope with the above
instructions, a copy of Baker Group’s insurance card, witness card, and
Driver’s Report. These are all forms you will utilize in the event of an accident.
6.4.C. The witness card is to be given to any witness at the scene of the accident.
Ask them to complete the form and return to you before they leave the scene.
This provides Baker Group with a third party account of the accident. See
Appendix E.02.
6.4.D. The Driver’s Report is meant to be completed by the Baker Group employee
driving the Baker Group vehicle. Make sure to complete as much of the report
as possible. This will be used for insurance purposes. See Appendix E.01.

6.5. Bomb Threat


6.5.A. Given below are a few standard procedures to follow should you receive a bomb
threat over the phone.
i) Keep the caller on the phone as long as possible and signal to someone else to
notify the proper authorities that a bomb threat is being made.
ii) Try to get information about the bomb from the caller, such as the type of bomb
and where it is located, but don't be pushy.
iii) Avoid excitement in your voice.
iv) Write down a detailed account of the call and deliver it to security immediately.
The account should include: time of call, voice quality, an accent (if noted), and
slurred speech, (suggesting influence of alcohol or drugs).
v) Keep the call confidential, unless you are directed by security officers to do
otherwise. Bomb threats, understandably, tend to make people panic.
vi) Report any suspicious looking devices to security. Explosive devices can have
a variety of appearances, depending upon whether they are military (rare),
commercial or homemade. Do not touch suspicious looking devices.
6.5.B. Follow and fill out Bomb Threat Checklist in Appendix F

6.6. Evacuation Plan


6.6.A. Baker Group shall maintain an instruction sheet for evacuation procedures which
lists the meeting place once outside the building and the person responsible for
taking roll. Baker Group supervisors should go over these procedures and practice
exiting so that everyone will react quickly and will know exactly where to meet for roll
call.
i) If an alarm sounds or you are otherwise instructed to leave the building through
the nearest exit. Do NOT return to your office.
ii) Close doors behind you, but do not lock them. If the door automatically locks
when closed, leave it open.
iii) Remain calm as you leave the building – walk, do not run.
iv) Use stairwells. Use handrails. Do not push or shove.
v) Police and/or fire emergency personnel will assist disabled and injured
persons.
vi) Once outside the building, proceed to your designated safe place for roll call.
vii) Watch for emergency vehicles and equipment.
viii) Do not block exits, entrances, walkways, or driveways.
ix) Do not return to the building until the “all clear” is given.
6.7. Flood Plan
6.7.A. Flood/Water Emergency Plan
i) Do not enter an area with standing water, “live” electrical wires, or other
dangerous conditions until it has been approved for entry by the appropriate
safety agency. Wet surfaces can be slippery and may be electrically charged.
Be very careful if you must walk on or near a wet surface.
ii) If it does not threaten your safety, unplug electrical equipment and move items
endangered by rising waters to higher shelves or to another safe area.
iii) Do not attempt to move wet materials unless you are instructed to do so.

6.8. Fire Emergency Operating Procedures


6.8.A. Supervisor’s Action
i) If anyone in the area determines the need for a fire emergency evacuation, a
FIRE ALARM pull station will be activated. This is a loud, high-pitched, ear
piercing pulsating alarm
ii) A 911 call will be executed and details of the fire and/or explosion will be
provided to emergency response units
iii) “At no time will Baker Group Employees attempt to contain a fire that has
progressed past the initial small stage.”
6.8.B. Office and Shop Supervisors Responsibilities
i) Lead Employees from work areas when evacuation alarm is sounded.
ii) Provide necessary assistance to any Employees with disabilities.
iii) Escort Employees to the designated assembly areas.
iv) Account for Employees at the designated assembly areas.
v) Notify Human Resource of any Employees that are not accounted for.
vi) Provide control of Employees at assembly areas.
6.8.C. Employee Responsibilities
i) Proceed quickly and calmly to nearest exit.
ii) Close interior doors as you leave your office to indicate the specific office/area
is vacated.
iii) Once outside, proceed to your departments designated evacuation area for
roll-call.
6.8.D. IF EVACUATION HAS BEEN DECIDED, NO ONE SHALL ENTER THE
BUILDING UNTIL THE FIRE DEPARTMENT HAS GIVEN AN ALL CLEAR TO
ALL SHOP AND OFFICE AREAS OR TO A SAFETY COMMITTEE MEMBER
IN CHARGE.

6.9. Tornados and Severe Weather


6.9.A. Steps you can take if a tornado threatens while you are at a Baker Group Office.
i) Advanced Warning
a Remain calm
b A supervisor will announce calmly that there is an emergency situation
c Move to a safe area as instructed by emergency personnel or the public
address system
ii) No Advanced Warning
a Remain calm.
b A Supervisor will announce calmly that there is an emergency situation
c Seek shelter immediately as instructed by emergency personnel or the
public address system
d Do not walk through the building to assess damage

6.9.B Steps that can be taken if you are away from a Baker Group office:
i) If outdoors
a If possible, get inside a building
b If shelter is not available or there is no time to get indoors, lie in a ditch
or low-lying area or crouch near a strong building. Be aware of the
potential for flooding.
c Use arms to protect head and neck.
ii) If in a car
a Never try to out drive a tornado in a car or truck. Tornadoes can change
direction quickly and can lift up a car or truck and toss it through the air.
b Get out of the car immediately and take shelter in a nearby building.
Overpasses are NOT safe.
c If there is no time to get indoors, get out of the car and lie in a ditch or
low-lying area away from the vehicle. Be aware of the potential for
flooding. Do NOT try to outrun a tornado in an automobile.

6.10. Explosion
6.10.A. Emergency Plan
i) Remain calm.
ii) Use the PA system and request that employees move away from windows and
glass walls, seek shelter, or evacuate the building if told to do so by emergency
personnel
iii) Be prepared for further explosions
iv) Seek shelter under your desk or a table.
v) Watch for falling objects.
vi) Keep away from windows furniture that may fall (file or supply cabinets, for
example) areas of shelving, electrical equipment
vii) Be prepared for fire, power failure, and/or water leaks as a result of the
explosion(s).
viii) Do not use matches or cigarette lighters.
ix) Do not use telephones or computers.
x) Do not move seriously injured persons unless they are in immediate danger
from fire, building collapse, or falling debris.
xi) Follow all instructions from emergency personnel and the public address
system.
xii) If instructed to do so, evacuate quickly and move away from the building.

6.11. Workplace Violence


6.11.A. Weapons in Workplace
i) No weapons are allowed in our workplace. Weapons include firearms, knives,
brass knuckles, martial arts equipment, clubs or bats and explosives.
ii) If your work requires you to use an item that might qualify as a weapon, you
must receive authorization from your supervisor to bring that item to work or
use it in the workplace.
iii) Any employee found with an unauthorized weapon in the workplace will be
subject to discipline, up to and including termination.
6.11.B. Emergency or Life-Threatening Situations
i) In the case of an emergency or life-threatening situation, immediately call 911.
ii) Responsibility to Report: Anyone witnessing or receiving a report of prohibited
behavior, or possession, display or use of any weapon shall immediately notify
the appropriate authority, as listed above.
iii) Employees should mentally "map out" a personal survival strategy in the event
of workplace violence.
iv) Workplace violence incidents will differ greatly and each situation will dictate a
different response. The particular circumstances of a given situation will
suggest which of, and in which order, the following should occur:
a Report to the Police by dialing 9-1-1 at the safest opportunity
b Alert others
c Secure surroundings, lock doors. If appropriate, evacuate
employees/leave the area.

6.12. Death
6.12.A. Jobsite Emergency Plan
i) Call 911
ii) Contact the Safety Director
iii) The Safety Director will contact the Executive Committee
iv) Clear the area of spectators
v) Secure the scene and do not touch or move anything
vi) Assist in directing emergency personnel to the scene
vii) Do not give out any information to the media

Chapter 7: Hot/Cold Weather


7.1. General
7.1.A. Employees shall be trained in the effects of Hot & Cold Weather at initial
assignment and annually.
7.1.B. Supervisor training including prevention, recognition, and emergency response to
heat and cold related illnesses shall be completed prior to allowing supervision of
employees.
7.1.C. Prior to assigning a task where a heat/cold illness is a potential; personal risk
factors shall be taken into consideration
7.1.D. Personal risk factors include but are not limited to:
i) Employee health/fitness
ii) Past history of heat/cold illness
iii) Recent illnesses

iv) Physician recommendations

v) Accommodations and availability of accommodations.

7.2. Heat Illness- High heat conditions


7.2.A. Supervisors to routinely check on employees to ensure they are consuming
enough water and not showing symptoms of heat illness.
7.2.B. During high heat days, work will be adjusted, if possible, to have majority of work
completed during non-peak hours.
7.2.C. Water shall be available to all employees.
7.2.D. Employees working should drink at least 1 cup of water every 15 minutes.
7.2.E. Any employee feeling symptoms of heat illness shall report this to supervisor
immediately.
7.2.F. If an emergency: call 911.
7.2.G. See appendix C.01.

7.3. Cold
7.3.A. Employees must wear proper cold weather protection when working in cold, wet
and windy conditions.
7.3.B. All employees shall be familiar with signs and symptoms of cold weather induced
health problems such as hypothermia, frostbite and trenchfoot.
7.3.C. Do not touch any cold objects with bare hands.
7.3.D. All employees should be informed of the hazards caused by snow and ice
buildups.
7.3.E. See appendix C.02.

Chapter 8: Hand & Power Tools


8.1. General
8.1.A. Inspect all tools prior to use.
8.1.B. Any tool failing inspection shall be tagged out and removed from service until
repairs can be made. The following includes some reasons a tool would fail
inspection:
i) Missing or damaged parts
ii) Worn or frayed cords
iii) Cords that have been overheated
8.1.C. Employees must be trained to operate any tool prior to initial operation.
8.1.D. Employees should understand the potential hazards as well as the safety
precautions required to prevent those hazards from occurring
8.1.E. Tools shall be kept clean and in good, safe condition.
8.1.F. Hoists shall be annually inspected/tested.
8.1.G. Any limits/controls on tools/equipment shall be clearly marked.
8.1.H. Secure items with clamps or vise to:
i) Keep items from moving
ii) Free both hands for safe operation
8.1.I. Tools that can be anchored shall be appropriately anchored to prevent
i) Unintentional movement
ii) Tipping or falling
iii) Excessive vibration
8.1.J. Follow all of manufacturer’s instructions for operation, maintenance and use.
8.1.K. Always use tools for their intended purpose.
8.1.L. GFCI shall be used when needed.
8.1.M. Employees shall not use powder actuated tools unless trained
8.1.N. Do not wear jewelry or loose clothing, and secure long hair when working with
tools.
8.1.O. Always cut away from the body and never towards someone else.
8.1.P. Handles must be straight and tight.
8.1.Q. Driven tools must be maintained to prevent/remove mushrooming.
8.1.R. Setup screens when there is a chance for flying debris.
8.1.S. PPE shall be worn as required by the manufacturer or as the hazard dictates.
8.1.T. Where this hazard exists, spark-resistant tools made from brass, plastic,
aluminum, or wood will provide for safety.

8.2. Machine Guarding


8.2.A. Hazardous moving parts of a power tool need to be safeguarded.
8.2.B. Items that require guards:
i) Belts
ii) Gears
iii) Shafts
iv) Pulleys
v) Sprockets
vi) Spindles
vii) Drums
viii) Fly wheels
ix) Chains
x) Other rotating or moving parts of equipment
8.2.C. Guards should be provided to protect the operator from the hazards presented by
the following components:
i) Point of operation
ii) In-running nip points
iii) Rotating parts
iv) Flying chips and sparks
8.2.D. Do not disable machine guards unless instructed by the manufacturer for
maintenance and only then following manufacturer’s guidelines for maintenance.

8.3. Electric Tools


8.3.A. Employees using electric tools must be aware of several dangers; the most
serious is the possibility of electrocution.
8.3.B. Hazards of electric-powered tools:
i) Burns
ii) Slight shocks
8.3.C. To protect the user from shock, tools must either have a three-wire cord with
ground and be grounded, be double insulated, or be powered by a low-voltage
isolation transformer
8.3.D. Follow safety precautions when using electric tools:
i) Operate electric tools within their design limitations
ii) Store tools in a dry place when not in use
iii) Keep work areas well lighted

8.4. Pneumatic Tools


8.4.A. Practice the following safety precautions when operating pneumatic tools:
i) Equip all pneumatic tools that shoot nails, rivets, or staples and that operate at
pressures more than 100 pounds per square inch with a special device to keep
fasteners from being ejected unless the muzzle is pressed against the work
surface.
ii) Use the proper eye protection when using pneumatic tools; it is required.
Face protection is recommended for employees working with pneumatic tools.
iii) Use proper hearing protection. Noise is another hazard when working with
tools such as jackhammers.
iv) Regularly inspect pneumatic tools to see that they are fastened securely to the
hose to prevent them from becoming disconnected.
v) Equip all airless spray guns that atomize paints fluids at high pressures (1,000
pounds or more per square inch) with automatic or visual manual safety
devices that will prevent pulling the trigger until the safety device is manually
released.
vi) Install a safety excess flow valve at the source of the air supply on all air hoses
more than one-half inch in diameter so that the air automatically shuts off in
case the hose breaks.
vii) Take the same precautions with an air hose that are recommended for electric
cords since the hose is subject to the same kind of damage from accidental
striking and presents similar tripping hazards.
viii) Install a safety clip or retainer to prevent attachments, such as chisels on a
chipping hammer, from being unintentionally shot from the barrel.
ix) Install screens to protect nearby workers from being struck by flying fragments
around chippers, riveting guns, staplers, or air drills.
x) Never point compressed air guns toward anyone. Users should never "dead-
end" it against themselves or anyone else.
xi) Since heavy jackhammers can cause fatigue and strains, use heavy rubber
grips to reduce these effects by providing a secure handhold.
xii) When operating a jackhammer, use safety glasses and safety shoes that
protect against injury if the hammer slips or falls; it is required. A face shield
should also be used.

8.5. Liquid Fuel-Powered Tools


8.5.A. Employee must be careful to handle, transport, and store the gas or fuel in
approved flammable liquid containers and in accordance with proper procedures
for flammable liquids.
8.5.B. Practice the following safety precautions:
i) Before the tank for a fuel-powered tool is refilled, shut down the engine and
allow it to cool in order to prevent accidental ignition of hazardous vapors.
ii) If a fuel-powered tool is used inside a closed area, provide effective ventilation
and/or personal protective equipment so as to avoid breathing carbon
monoxide.
iii) Keep fire extinguishers readily at hand in the area.

8.6. Powder-Actuated Tools


8.6.A. Must be operated only by specially trained employees with operator certification
from the tool manufacturer.
8.6.B. Practice the following safety precautions
i) Never use this type of tool in an explosive or flammable atmosphere.
ii) Before using the tool, inspect it to determine that it is clean, that all moving
parts operate freely, and that the barrel is free from obstructions.

8.7. Powered Abrasive Wheel Tools


8.7.A. Create special safety problems because they may throw off flying fragments
8.7.B. Be sure to follow these safety precautions:
i) Before an abrasive wheel is mounted, inspect it carefully. Sound- or ring-test it
to be sure that it is free from cracks or defects. To test, wheels should be
tapped gently with a light non-metallic instrument. If they sound cracked or
dead, they could fly apart in operation and so must not be used. A sound and
undamaged wheel will give a clear metallic tone or "ring".
ii) To prevent the wheel from cracking, be sure it fits freely on the spindle. The
spindle nut must be tightened enough to hold the wheel in place, without
distorting the flange. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Care must
be taken to assure that the spindle wheel will not exceed the abrasive wheel
specifications.
iii) Due to the possibility of a wheel disintegrating (exploding) during start-up,
never stand directly in front of the wheel as it accelerates to full operating
speed.
iv) Equip all portable grinding tools with safety guards to protect workers not only
from the moving wheel surface but also from flying fragments in case of
breakage.
v) Always use eye protection including face shield.
vi) Always turn the power off when not in use.
vii) Never clamp a hand-held grinder in a vise.

Chapter 9: Lockout/Tagout
9.1. General
9.1.A. Lockout/Tagout shall be referred to as LOTO.
9.1.B. Documentation of inspections shall include:
i) Date
ii) Equipment
iii) Employee(s)
iv) Inspector
v) Location
vi) Task being completed
vii) Energy types locked out
9.1.C. Any item not locked or tagged out shall be treated as energized.
9.1.D. Any item shall still be treated as energized until all of the following are proven:
i) Completely de-energized
ii) Locked out and isolated
iii) The item can’t be re-energized without removing the lockout device
iv) There can be no re-accumulation of energy

9.2. Training
9.2.A. Training shall include:
i) Recognizing energy sources
a Types of energy including but not limited to: electrical, hydraulic, steam,
gas, gravity, stored energy (tension), etc.
b Understanding magnitude of the energy type.
ii) Methods for locking out energy
iii) Correctly using and filling out tags
iv) Ensuring energy is discharged
v) Unlocking procedures
vi) Limitations of LOTO
9.2.B. Retraining shall be completed if:
i) Policies change
ii) Equipment changes
iii) New hazards
iv) Job assignment changes
v) Anytime Backer Group deems or is shown there are inadequacies in the
employee’s knowledge or understanding of the policies/procedures. Such as:
a Failure to remove/apply a lock/tag
b Deviating from the policy/procedure
9.2.C. All training shall be documented, signed and certified.

9.3. Locks and Tags


9.3.A. Each lock shall have 1 key
9.3.B. Locks shall be provided by Baker Group
9.3.C. Each lock shall be accompanied with a tag.
9.3.D. Each employee shall have their own lock and tag.
9.3.E. Each tag shall include the name and contact information for the employee.
9.3.F. All tags must be legible.
9.3.G. Only the employee whose name is on the tag shall remove the locking device.
9.3.H. If a lock cannot be used, then tags must be placed at all points of operation and
an attendant must be used to ensure tags are followed.

9.4. Process
9.4.A. Shutdown must be discussed with affected employees.
9.4.B. The authorized employee must be knowledgeable of the type, magnitude and
methods of controlling the energy and hazards.
9.4.C. Shutting down of equipment must be done using normal shutdown routines.
9.4.D. Shutdown procedures must be completed by a person trained on the equipment
and not emergency shutdowns or power offs unless it is unsafe to do so.
9.4.E. After equipment is shut down lock out equipment to isolation devices for that
equipment.
9.4.F. Equipment shall be tested for stored energy has been removed and isolated.
9.4.G. Equipment shall also be verified that no energy can return during isolation.
i) In group lockout situations: the supervisor shall ensure all employees have
stopped work prior to locks removing locks.
9.4.H. In the event that shift change or personnel change is necessary:
i) Briefings shall take place at shift change and with any personnel changes
ii) Briefings shall discuss work completed, work remaining and any safety
concerns
iii) Job Foreman/Superintendent shall be in charge of these operations
9.4.I. Prior to unlocking equipment:
i) Verify there is no water or other material that could cause discharge
ii) Verify all work has completed and no persons are in the area of the equipment
operation
iii) Verify there are no other hazards that may be caused by re-energization

Chapter 10: Electrical Safety


10.1. General
10.1.A. Prior to working on or near equipment or entering an area; Energized Work
Policy in Appendix J shall be used where there is the potential to exposure to:
i) Exposed energized parts
ii) Arch flash from energized parts
iii) Electric shock
iv) Direct or indirect electrical contact
10.1.B. Only Qualified persons may work on energized parts and only then with Proper
PPE.
10.1.C. Work near or under overhead power lines shall require the lines to be de-
energized and grounded unless a minimum clearance can be maintained:
i) 10 Feet for 50KV or less
ii) 10 Feet plus 4 inches for each 10KV over 50KV
10.1.D. Clearances are required for elevated and non-elevated work and vehicles and
shall be maintained from any tool, equipment, vehicle, part, pipe, person, etc
10.1.E. Guard all live parts operating at 50 volts or more against accidental contact by
enclosing them in cabinets or other forms of enclosure.
10.1.F. Do not attach a grounded conductor to any terminal or lead as to reverse
designated polarity.
10.1.G. Use extension cords of the three-wire type designed for hard or extra hard
usage. Flexible cords for temporary lights shall also be designed for hard or
extra hard usage.
10.1.H. Do not use temporary light strings as extension cords.
10.1.I. Suspend all temporary light and cords by nonconductive material.
10.1.J. Do not support temporary light strings by their electric cords unless cords and
lights are designed for this type of usage.
10.1.K. Equip all temporary lights with guards to prevent contact with the bulb.
10.1.L. Do not lay electrical and extension cords or cables on floors, in walkways, etc.,
unless it is impractical to do otherwise. They should be suspended or secured in
such a way as not to block or hang in walkways, doorways, or work areas.
10.1.M. Always maintain a minimum distance of 12 feet between electrical power lines
and any part of a crane.
10.1.N. Clearly mark all double insulated tools; these require only two-pronged plugs. If
there is any noticeable damage to the double-insulated tool, return it
immediately to the tool crib.

10.2. Testing Requirements


10.2.A. All equipment grounding conductors shall be tested for ground wire continuity
and shall be electrically continuous. Use either a continuity tester or a volt-OHM
meter when conducting this test.
10.2.B. All receptacles, attachment caps, and plug and receptacle of cord sets shall be
tested for correct attachment of the equipment grounding conductor. The
equipment grounding conductor shall be connected to its proper terminal. Use
either a receptacle tester or a volt-OHM meter when conducting this test.
10.2.C. Fully document each test; always include the following information.
i) Location of jobsite.
ii) Name of construction site employer complying with this program.
iii) Name of competent person designated to implement this program.
10.2.D. Keep records at jobsites.

Chapter 11: NFPA 70E


11.1. General
11.1.A. The customer shall be advised of
i) Any unique hazards presented by the work to be completed
ii) Any unanticipated hazards found during the work
iii) Any hazards corrected and how they were corrected
11.1.B. Only Qualified employees shall be permitted to work in an arc flash potential
area unless it is in an electrically safe work condition.
11.1.C. Only qualified persons shall complete testing, troubleshooting and voltage
measuring within these areas.
11.1.D. A STA and any necessary permits, such as Energized Electrical Work Permit,
shall be completed and reviewed by all, prior to work being completed.
11.1.E. The customer is responsible for determining arc flash hazard rating and
necessary Cal rating for the areas.
11.1.F. Any evaluations or arc flash analysis that Baker Group is responsible for shall
be contracted to an approved licensed subcontractor.
11.1.G. Hazard/risk evaluation including severity, frequency, probability, and avoidance
shall be completed during the STA process.

11.2. Training
11.2.A. Arc Flash training for those working within the Limited Approach Boundary shall
be coordinated through the Safety Director.
11.2.B. Training shall include requirements of:
i) NFPA 70E
a Distinguishing energized exposed parts from other parts
b Determining nominal voltage of parts
c Approach distances
d Ways to determine the degree and extend of hazards
e Job Planning
f How to complete Energized Work Permit
11.2.C. Retraining shall be required at least every 3 years or for:
i) Non-compliance with rules and regulations
ii) Change in policy, procedure, equipment or regulations
iii) Being assigned new and unfamiliar tasks
11.3. Equipment
11.3.A. All equipment including test instruments and any accessories shall be rated for
the circuits and equipment they are to be used on.
11.3.B. Equipment shall be inspected to ensure it is in proper working order and not
damaged or compromised in any way.
i) Test instruments shall be verified before and after an absence of voltage test.
ii) PPE shall be inspected:
a Prior to use each day
b Prior to use after breaks
c Prior to storage at the end each day
d Immediately after an incident
iii) Test intervals for rubber insulating PPE shall not exceed:
a Blankets- before first use and every 12 months after
b Gloves- before first use and every 6 months after
c Sleeves- before first use and every 12 months after
d Covers and Line hose- if insulating value is suspect

Chapter 12: Fire Safety


12.1. General
12.1.A. Fire extinguishers shall be checked monthly and noted on the back of the tag as
to who completed and the date of inspection.
12.1.B. Fire extinguishers shall be brought in annually on the posted date for servicing.
12.1.C. Mount, locate and identify extinguishers so that they are readily accessible to
employees in accordance with the following requirements:
i) At least one size 2A extinguisher for every 3,000 square feet of protected
building area.
ii) Within 100 feet of any point.
iii) On each floor of a multi-story building near each stairway.
iv) One size 10B extinguisher within 50 feet of area where more than 5 gallons of
flammable liquid is stored.
12.1.D. Use only approved extinguishers.
12.1.E. See appendix N or fire extinguisher classification.

Chapter 13: Welding/Hot Work


13.1. General
13.1.A. Hot work refers to any process that is fire or spark producing or could cause
flames/sparks: i.e. welding, cutting, grinding, brazing.
13.1.B. Prior to starting hot work, remove all possible flammable material from the area
including sweeping potential dust.
13.1.C. Flammables that cannot be removed shall be guarded or covered by a flame
resistant material to protect the flammable material.
13.1.D. Hot work should be completed in a designated hot work area with appropriate
ventilation and free from flammable materials if possible.
13.1.E. Work that must be completed outside of a designated hot work area must
complete a hot work permit and have a constant fire watch.
13.1.F. If hot work cannot be completed safely, it shall not be performed.
13.1.G. Equipment that is defective or damaged shall not be used until it has been
repaired by a qualified person.
13.1.H. Employees shall be trained in welding/cutting and other hot work prior to be
assigned to hot work tasks or area.
13.1.I. Employees operating hot work equipment shall be trained in the safe operation
and use of their equipment and process

13.2. Fire Prevention


13.2.A. Fire extinguishers with a minimum size of 5 lb ABC type shall be readily
available.
13.2.B. Fire watch shall remain during entire operations and at least 30 minutes after
work has completed unless required longer by the customer.
13.2.C. Training shall include:
i) Fire prevention/protection training
ii) Fire extinguisher training

13.2.D. Assign additional personnel to guard against fire whenever the welding, cutting
or heating operation is such that normal fire prevention precautions are not
sufficient.

13.3. Specific Hazards


13.3.A. Hot work operations need to have adequate ventilation or respiratory protection
for all in the area.
13.3.B. Local Exhaust Ventilation can be used to remove welding fumes in open areas.
13.3.C. Where there is a potential for hazardous fumes, gases, or dust these hazards
shall be mitigated via ventilation, respiratory protection or other means as
deemed by the customer and Safety Team.
13.3.D. Electrodes shall be removed or torches closed and gasses shut off:
i) During lunch
ii) End of shift
iii) Any prolonged break in operation
13.3.E. After completion hot metal shall be marked or otherwise notated/signed to warn
other workers.

13.4. Arc Welding and Cutting


13.4.A. Do not use pipelines containing gases or flammable liquids, or conduits
containing electrical circuits, as a ground return.
13.4.B. Ensure that the required electrical contact exists at all joints when a structure or
pipeline is employed as a ground return circuit. The generation of an arc,
sparks, or heat at any point shall cause rejection of the structures as a ground
circuit.
13.4.C. Ground the frames of all arc welding and cutting machines either through a third
wire in the cable containing the circuit conductor or through a separate wire
which is grounded at the source of the current.
13.4.D. Ground the frames of all arc welding and cutting machines either through a third
wire in the cable containing the circuit conductor or through a separate wire
which is grounded at the source of the current.
13.4.E. Report any faulty or defective equipment to the supervisor.
13.4.F. Shield all arc welding and cutting operations, whenever practicable, by
noncombustible or flameproof screens which will protect employees and other
persons working in the vicinity from the direct rays of the arc.

Chapter 14: Vehicle/Equipment/DOT


14.1. General
14.1.A. Seatbelts must be worn prior to starting the engine and at all times by
driver/operator and passenger(s).
14.1.B. Smoking in company vehicles/equipment is not allowed.
14.1.C. When fueling engine must be shut off, filler nozzle in contact with the tank and
no smoking or open flame in the immediate area.
14.1.D. All Baker Group vehicles must have a Fire Extinguisher & First Aid Kit.
14.1.E. Only authorized employees will drive a motor vehicle/equipment.
14.1.F. Drivers must possess a current valid certification/license for the
vehicle/equipment they are to operate.
14.1.G. Unattended vehicles must be locked, unless prohibited.
14.1.H. Drivers shall follow safe driving practices:
i) Not under the influence of substances, alcohol or medication that prohibits
driving or operation of vehicle/equipment.
ii) Use hands-free options for cell phones or pull over to use cell phone
whenever possible.
iii) Drivers shall follow all rules/laws when operating equipment/vehicle including
speed limits.
14.1.I. Report any accidents or traffic violations to supervisor and the HR Department
immediately.
14.1.J. No person shall be permitted to ride in or on a vehicle/equipment unless the
riding location is designed for that purpose.
14.1.K. All loads shall be secured and within the manufacturer’s legal limits.

14.2. DOT Requirements


14.2.A. All Drivers Shall:
i) Know and not exceed the capacity of the vehicle they are driving
ii) Know and not exceed the capacity of anything they are towing
iii) Ensure capacities are not exceeded
iv) Know if the combined weight exceeds 10,000 lbs
14.2.B. Vehicles with gross vehicle weight rating over 10,000lbs (F-350 or higher):
i) These vehicles must have a DOT number on the vehicle
ii) If over 16,000 lbs. driver must have a CDL
14.2.C. Vehicles & Trailers with combined gross weight rating over 10,000 lbs.:
i) Vehicles must have DOT number on the vehicle
ii) Driver must have a CDL

14.3. Heavy Equipment


14.3.A. Ensure that drivers/operators can see you. If you can’t see the driver; the driver
can’t see you.
14.3.B. Equipment must be equipped with a working backup alarm.
14.3.C. Listen for backup alarms but never assume they work.
14.3.D. Direct equipment from driver’s side.
14.3.E. Do not walk or stand beneath or within fall distance of an overhead load.
14.3.F. Overhead loads shall be routed so that no employees are exposed to the
hazards of a falling load.
14.3.G. Overhead loads shall be barricaded with Danger tape.
14.3.H. Stand clear of any equipment that is moving/dumping a load.

Chapter 15: Forklifts


15.1. General
15.1.A. Never operate a forklift unless trained and authorized to do so.
15.1.B. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment when operating a
forklift (hard hat, safety glasses, gloves, appropriate footwear).
15.1.C. Inspect forklift before each use. See appendix K.
15.1.D. Operate at a safe speed (at posted speed limits when applicable).
15.1.E. Start/stop slowly to prevent load from shifting or spilling.
15.1.F. Turn at a safe speed - smoothly and gradually.
15.1.G. Be cautious on wet or slippery pavement.
15.1.H. Maintain a safe distance behind other vehicles - three, fork-truck lengths
minimum.
15.1.I. Sound the horn when approaching intersections, blind spots or other
dangerous locations. Don't pass other vehicles.
15.1.J. Use mirrors (if there are any) mounted at corners and in blind spots to
see pedestrians and on-coming vehicles.
15.1.K. Never allow any person to ride in or on the forklift.
15.1.L. Never refuel with engine running.
15.1.M. Never raise or lower the load while traveling.
15.1.N. Do not exceed the rated capacity of the forklift.
15.1.O. Keep arms and legs inside the cab of the forklift at all times.
15.1.P. Watch for pedestrians.
15.1.Q. Stay alert for overhead structures.
15.1.R. Never leave a forklift running while unattended. Unattended is
considered to be 25 feet from the truck.
15.1.S. Never turn a forklift sideways on a ramp.
15.1.T. Block/chock the wheels whenever a forklift is left on an incline.
15.1.U. Always drive a loaded forklift with the load on the uphill side.
15.1.V. Never let a gasoline/propane/diesel engine idle in an enclosed area.
15.1.W. Drive with the load tilted back and the forks raised only enough to clear
the road.
15.1.X. Block and tie round objects so that they won't roll.
15.1.Y. Use special racks when transporting compressed gas cylinders;
acetylene/oxygen must not be transported on the forks (lying down).
15.1.Z. Never allow any person to stand or pass under the elevated portion of
any truck, whether loaded or unloaded.
15.1.AA. Park the forklift carefully. Make sure the forks are on the ground, the
brakes are set, the engine is off, and the keys removed.
15.1.BB. Never use a forklift as an elevator unless an approved personnel
platform with handrails and toe board is securely fastened to the forks.
15.2. Training
15.2.A. Before any person can be authorized to operate a forklift, they must earn the
designation “qualified” by being trained by an approved forklift trainer.
15.2.B. Qualified means that employees will satisfactorily answer the forklift operator
test as well as demonstrate their ability to safely perform operational skills in
operating a forklift. Satisfactorily means that all questions are answered and
that questions answered incorrectly will be reviewed.
15.2.C. Baker Group will arrange for the training of forklift operators and will maintain a
current list of trained and qualified forklift operators.
15.2.D. Since there may be specialized forklifts to operate, additional training may be
required to operate and perform safe lifts with such specialized equipment.
15.2.E. Practical training shall include, but not limited to
i) Daily inspections
ii) Instructions
iii) Load capacities
iv) Refueling
v) Controls
vi) Visibility
vii) Safety functions
viii) Stability
ix) Operation

Chapter 16: Scaffolds/Aerial Lifts


16.1. Scaffolding
16.1.A. Do not use unstable objects such as barrels, boxes, loose brick, or concrete
blocks to support scaffolds or planks.
16.1.B. Never erect, move, dismantle, or alter any scaffold except under the
supervision of competent persons.
16.1.C. Install guardrails and toeboards on all open sides and ends of platforms that
are more than 10 feet above the ground or floor.
16.1.D. Provide a screen between the toeboard and guardrail on all scaffolds under
which persons are required to work or walk.
16.1.E. Immediately repair or replace any scaffold, including accessories such as
braces, brackets, trusses, screw legs, ladders, etc., that has been damaged or
weakened from any cause whatsoever.
16.1.F. Secure scaffolds to the building or structure at intervals not exceeding 30 feet
horizontally and 26 feet vertically.
16.1.G. Ensure that when free-standing mobile scaffold towers are used the height
shall not exceed four times the minimum base dimension.
16.1.H. Provide all casters with a positive locking device to hold the scaffold in position.
16.1.I. Tightly plank all platforms for the full width of the scaffold except for necessary
entrance opening.
16.1.J. Secure all platforms in place.
16.1.K. Provide a ladder or stairway for proper access and exit from the scaffold.
Design and locate this means of access/egress in such a way that it will not
have a tendency to tip the scaffold.
16.2. Aerial Lifts
16.2.A. Lift controls shall be tested each day prior to use to determine that such
controls are in safe working conditions.
i) Each lift shall be inspected daily
ii) Follow manufacturer’s visual inspection procedures. 3) In addition, an
inspection shall include:
a Inspection and testing of lift controls
b Working backup alarms
c Load limits are clearly marked or defined
d Area shall be clear of hazards that may cause injury to the operator or
cause the lift to tip
16.2.B. Only authorized persons shall operate an aerial lift.
16.2.C. Boom and basket load limits specified by the manufacturer shall not be
exceeded.
16.2.D. The minimum clearance between electrical lines and any part of the equipment
(i.e. crane or load) shall be 10 feet for lines rated 50 kV or below.
16.2.E. Employees shall always stand firmly on the floor of the basket, and shall not sit
or climb on the edge of the basket or use planks, ladders, or other devices for a
work position.
16.2.F. Approved fall protection shall be worn and a lanyard attached to the boom or
basket when working from an aerial lift.
16.2.G. Enter and exit platform of basket from the ground level only. Ensure that gates
and chains are properly closed and latched.

Chapter 17: Cranes, Hoisting, Rigging, and


Slings
17.1. General
17.1.A. All rigging and signaling done by Baker Group shall be done by qualified
employees.
17.1.B. At no time is an employee allowed under a suspended load.
17.1.C. Safety concerns must be addressed immediately.
17.1.D. Baker Group involvement in operation shall be limited to rigging and signaling
17.1.E. No employee is permitted to ride on a load or be suspended from equipment
unless it is designed for that purpose and being used as designed.

17.2. Cranes
17.2.A. Baker Group will contract out a crane and qualified operator if a crane is
needed and one is not provided by the customer/other contractor.
17.2.B. The rental company/other contractor shall be responsible for all documentation,
qualifications, certifications, and provide:
i) A fully assembled and completed inspected crane and the removal of the
crane and all persons assisting if needed:
a Assembly and disassembly (A/D) shall be directed by a competent and
qualified person who understands and is knowledgeable in the safe A/D
procedure prior to A/D.
b A/D director shall ensure that the manufacturer’s procedures and
prohibitions are followed.
c Any persons participating in A/D must understand their tasks prior to
starting and any hazards relating to A/D.
d The A/D director needs to communicate with Baker Group and other A/D
workers of hazardous positions or locations that must be avoided.
e The A/D director shall be responsible for addressing specific hazards
associating with A/D including working within load limits at all times
ii) A crane operator that is qualified and will follow all operational functions of the
manufacturer.
iii) Crane that shall have manufacturer documentation and procedures in the cab
at all times including documentation from the manufacturer of any
modifications or additions that may affect the capacity or safe operation of the
equipment.
iv) Any adjustments to location to ensure the ground conditions are able to safely
support the equipment and any necessary materials as required by the
manufacturer.
v) Notification to Baker Group if work cannot begin as planned (such as all safety
devices not be in proper working order) and a timeline of when work can
start/resume.
17.2.C. All inspections completed by a competent person provided and retained by the
company that owns/operates the crane:
i) Prior to each shift
ii) Monthly inspections
17.2.D. If equipment, line or load is within 20 ft of power line, Baker Group shall contact
the power company/customer/general contractor to have said lines de-
energized and grounded by a qualified individual.
17.2.E. The crane operator has the authority to stop or refuse loads for a safety
concern as long as the concern is communicated to Baker Group.
17.2.F. Baker Group will mark boundaries of hazard areas identified by operator or A/D
director including swing radius with warning lines or similar barriers.

17.3. Signaler
17.3.A. Signaler shall be in constant communication with the crane operator
17.3.B. Signaler must be used if:
i) Crane operators view is obstructed
ii) Site concerns require it
iii) Crane operator determines it is necessary
17.3.C. Signaler must be qualified by Baker Group

17.4. Hoists
17.4.A. Employees shall follow and adhere to manufacturer’s specifications and
limitations for equipment.
17.4.B. Specific hoist items refer to:
i) Rated capacities
ii) Recommended operating speeds
iii) Special hazard warnings
17.4.C. Employees required to use a hoist shall be trained on:
i) General use and operation of hoists
ii) Specific hoist items
17.4.D. All rules such as “No Riders Allowed” shall be clearly visible and followed.
17.4.E. Hoists shall be inspected regularly according to manufacturer’s
recommendations.
17.4.F. Any item failing inspection shall be removed from service.

17.5. Rigging Equipment


17.5.A. All rigging equipment must be inspected prior to each use.
17.5.B. Daily inspections shall be noted on the STA.
17.5.C. Defective/damaged equipment shall be removed from service immediately.
17.5.D. Equipment shall be used within the safe working loads provided from the
manufacturer.
17.5.E. When rigging equipment is not in use it shall be stored away from the
immediate work area.
17.5.F. Rigging equipment shall be used & stored in a manner and location as to not
cause damage or excess wear on the equipment.
17.5.G. Tag lines shall be used unless they create an unsafe condition.
17.5.H. All hooks shall have latches or other acceptable method to eliminate the hook
throat opening as provided/recommended by the manufacturer.
17.5.I. Rigger must be qualified by Baker Group

Chapter 18: Trenching & Excavation


18.1. General
18.1.A. Protect employees working in excavations/trenches against cave-ins, except
when the excavation is in stable rock or less than five (5) feet deep and
examination by a competent person provides no evidence that a cave-in should
be expected.
18.1.B. Provide protection for employees against falling rock, soil or material by use of
an "adequate" system. The latter operation includes the process of scaling to
remove loose rock and soil and the installation of protective barricades. All
protective barricades and other "equivalent" protection material and equipment
that might fall or roll into an excavation must be kept at least two (2) feet from
the edge of the excavation or have retaining devices around them.
18.1.C. Have a competent person inspect excavations, adjacent areas and protective
systems daily.
18.1.D. Remove exposed employees until necessary precautions have been taken if
the competent person finds evidence of possible cave-ins, failure of protection
systems, hazardous atmospheres or other hazardous conditions.
18.1.E. Estimate location of underground installations (sewer, telephone, electrical, gas
and other fuel lines, storage tanks, etc.). Pinpoint actual locations prior to
digging. Utility companies or owners shall be contacted within established or
customary local response times, advised of the proposed work, and asked to
establish the location of the utility underground installations prior to the start of
actual excavation. When utility companies or owners cannot respond to a
request to locate underground utility installations within 48 hours (unless a
longer period is required by state or local law), or cannot establish the exact
location of these installations, the employer may proceed, provided the
employer does so with caution, and provided detection equipment or other
acceptable means to locate utility installations are used.
18.1.F. Before preparing a bid, consult with local officials and utility companies and/or
review jobsite studies and soil test boring reports to determine the following
specific site conditions
i) Proximity of structures, buildings and their condition
ii) Traffic
iii) Soil
iv) Surface and ground water
v) Overhead and underground utilities
vi) Weather
18.1.G. Determine whether the ground is contaminated. Consult owner or government
agency.
18.1.H. Provide a safe means of access/egress (stairway, ladder, ramp) for all trenches
greater than 4 feet deep so that no more than 25 feet of travel is required.
Ladders must extend 3 feet above the top of the excavation.
18.1.I. Require employees to wear high visibility warning vests.
18.1.J. Expose direct buried cables by careful hand excavation prior to machine
excavation.
18.1.K. Do not allow any person under the loads of digging equipment or equipment
designed to lift or lower any item.
18.1.L. Keep excavating equipment at least 10 feet from any overhead energized
electrical power lines.
18.1.M. See Appendix I.02 for form and inspection logs

18.2. Trenches/Excavations
18.2.A. Air monitors (H2S, CO, LEL and 02) shall be used prior to entry and
periodically during operations where:
i) Hazardous substances are stored or used nearby
ii) Areas near gas lines or sewer lines
iii) A hazard is being introduced that could cause atmospheric hazards
iv) Prior monitoring shows any levels of atmospheric hazards. 5) Where
ventilation or heaters are used
18.2.B. Underground utilities that may be exposed during excavation shall be
protected, supported or removed as the situation dictates.
18.2.C. In the event of water accumulation each situation shall be evaluated:
i) Employees shall not enter until the competent person has determined that the
hazards have been protected against
ii) Possible methods of hazard mitigation:
a Support or shield system
b Water removal (operations evaluated by competent person)
18.2.D. Trench boxes that are capable of safely withstanding all loads applied or
transmitted, shall be used to protect employees from cave-ins.
18.2.E. Trench boxes must be used according to manufacturer’s recommendations.
18.2.F. See Appendix I.01 for sloping and benching diagrams

18.3. Competent Person


18.3.A. A competent person is someone capable of identifying existing hazards,
predicting future hazards and has the authority to correct them.
18.3.B. Each excavation site shall have a competent person on-site.
18.3.C. Competent person shall not be allowed to enter the trench/excavation
without being replaced by another competent person.
18.3.D. Competent person shall be responsible for:
i) Completing all inspections:
a Daily inspections (Appendix I.02) of site including cave-in potential
and protection systems
b Periodic inspections throughout the day
c After rainstorms or any other increasing hazard
d Complete STA and review with all employees
ii) Submitting all documentation to safety
iii) Creating an Excavation safety plan
iv) Ensuring Locates have been completed and are accurate
v) Ensuring trench box and any other necessary protection systems are on-
site.
vi) Conducting soil tests if necessary
vii) Stop work if evidence of a situation that:
a Could result in a cave-in
b Indicates a failure in protection systems
c Hazardous atmosphere
d Other hazardous condition as determined by a competent person or
safety
viii) Prior to re-entry after stop work: updating STA with written authorization
including hazard correction
18.4. Soil Classification
18.4.A. Classifying Soil:
i) There are four types of soil classifications: Stable rock, Type A, Type B and
Type C.
ii) Samples are not required if assuming type C soil types.
18.4.B. See appendix I.01. for slope charts for soil classification.
Chapter 19: Confined Space
19.1. General
19.1.A. Confined Space Permit and Plan can be found in Appendix H.02
19.1.B. Confined Space is defined as:
i) Large enough and so configured that an employee can bodily enter it
ii) Has limited or restricted means for entry and exit
iii) Is not designed for continuous employee occupancy
19.1.C. Permit Required Confined Space as defined as:
i) Contains or could contain a hazardous atmosphere
ii) The possibility of entrapment, asphyxiation or engulfment
iii) Other hazards native to the space or introduced by the entrant
19.1.D. Baker Group treat all confined spaces as permit required confined space,
unless deemed by safety non permit required.
19.1.E. Baker Group does not have any persons trained in entry rescue confined space
and shall use non-entry rescue wherever it does not increase the risk of the
entrant.
19.1.F. Rescue services shall be provided by:
i) The customer/host employer
ii) An outside service which is given an opportunity to examine the entry site,
practice rescue and decline as appropriate
iii) Rescue services must be on-site in the event of IDLH conditions
19.1.G. Confined space program shall be reviewed by the Safety Team using canceled
permits at least every 12 months and revised and necessary.

19.2. Planning & Permit


19.2.A. Prior to entering a confined space, a plan shall be established.
i) The plan shall be developed upon accepting the job between the job
Forman/Superintendent and the customer via a site visit
ii) The plan shall address barriers/barricades that are needed to prevent
unauthorized entry
iii) Plan is included in Appendix H and is available electronically on the company
drive
iv) The Plan shall be completely filled out and reviewed by all persons involved
prior to work starting
19.2.B. Plan Follow up.
i) Once Plan is complete then the supervisor shall communicate with manager
or safety to ensure all equipment is or can be made available for the
operations
ii) Any special provisions or procedures such as road barricades have been
arranged/ordered for the day of work
iii) Arrange for entry rescue with customer, if necessary
iv) The plan shall be used as a baseline to begin Permit writing
19.2.C. After reviewing the Confined Space Plan, the Supervisor/Permit writer shall
complete the entry permit with the assistance of the entrant and attendant
where needed.
19.2.D. After reviewing stop work thresholds, the Supervisor/Permit writer shall issue
the permit to the entrant/attendant.
19.2.E. Issued permit must be posted outside the space by the attendant.
19.2.F. Any adjustments not including recording of air monitoring readings shall require
removal of the entrant and re-approval of the permit writer.
19.2.G. The permit may be suspended/cancelled/terminated/altered by the permit writer
if:
i) Operations change to outside of the scope of work
ii) Stop work thresholds have been reached
iii) Work must cease temporarily for any reason (not to exceed the length of the
shift for suspended)
iv) Time for permit has elapsed or work has completed
v) Any other safety concerns as recognized by the supervisor/permit writer

19.3. Equipment
19.3.A. Tripods, Retrieval life lines, air monitors, and any other necessary equipment
shall be provided by Baker Group and inspected/calibrated within
manufacturers recommendations.
19.3.B. Baker Group air monitors are 4 gas monitors (CO, H2S, LEL, O2).
19.3.C. Baker Group air monitors are calibrated each month but not to exceed 3
months without calibration.
19.3.D. Calibration processes or data from may be viewed by any entrant or
representatives.

19.4. Operations
19.4.A. Review
i) Review Permit with all employees including stop work limits
ii) Take necessary readings
iii) Employees must be trained if the duties have changed, if a new hazard is
onsite and/or if any deviation must be made from the plan/permit
19.4.B. At least one attendant must be present at all times when the entrant is in the
space.
19.4.C. Air monitoring (continuous with periodic recording) shall be required during
operations if there is a potential change in the space or if any atmospheric
hazard was witness during initial testing.
19.4.D. Air monitoring must be continuously monitored if continuous ventilation is
applied.
19.4.E. Employees involved in entry operations, or their representatives, may request
additional monitoring at any time.
19.4.F. In the event multiple employers are working in the confined space:
i) A single supervisor must be determined to oversee all operations
ii) Each employer may provide their own entrant or may use the same entrant as
long as communication can be maintained with all entrants, attendants and
rescue personnel
iii) There is an acceptable means of no-entry rescue that cannot be disabled by
having multiple entrants by methods such as tangling
iv) All employees involved in entry operations shall review permit and hazards
including those caused by other entrant’s operations.

19.5. Duties
19.5.A. Entrant
i) Understand and be familiar with hazards and proper use of equipment
ii) Communicate with attendant as necessary for attendant assessment
iii) Alert the attendant of any changes in conditions
iv) Monitoring air in the space and communicating results to the attendant
v) Safely complete the work
vi) Exit the space immediately if/when:
a Communicated to do so by attendant
b A dangerous or stop work condition arises
c Evacuation alarm sounds
19.5.B. Attendant
i) Attendants shall only be allowed to monitor one space at a time and shall not
be allowed to leave unless relieved by another attendant as long as the
entrant is in the confined space
ii) Understand and be familiar with hazards, equipment, work, and behavioral
changes of the entrant including signs and symptoms of exposure to hazards
iii) Maintain continuous communication with Entrant
iv) Maintain communication with Supervisor and Rescue personnel
v) Be able to communicate with rescue or perform non-entry rescue if rescue is
not on-site
vi) Assess the entrant, procedures, and space for hazards and exposures
vii) Communicate evacuation with entrant if/when necessary
viii) Protect the space and keep unauthorized persons for entry or alteration of
the space or conditions
ix) Perform no duties that may interfere with the attendant duties
19.5.C. Supervisor/Planner/Permit Writer
i) Verifying that all equipment necessary is on-site
ii) Ensuring air monitoring is being completed
iii) Ensures permits and plans are correct and up to date
iv) Ensures Permit & Plans are reviewed with all employees
v) Terminate/cancel/suspend permit as necessary
vi) Verifies with entry conditions are still within conditions maintained by the
permit whenever responsibilities are transferred
19.5.D. Rescue personnel
i) Maintain rescue training
ii) Be able to rescue the entrant
iii) Be on-site during entry operations
iv) Perform no duties that may interfere with rescue duties or entry operations
v) Maintain communication with attendant

19.6. Training
19.6.A. Employees must be trained in their roles prior to being assigned those roles.
19.6.B. Training shall be documented in the Training Vault and shall include:
i) Employee name
ii) Trainer signature
iii) Dates of training
19.6.C. Retraining shall be required:
i) Any time training/policies/procedures have changed
ii) Any time an employee incorrectly completes a permit
iii) Fails to demonstrate knowledge of confined space safety or procedures

Chapter 20: Hazard Communication


20.1. Hazard Communication Program
20.1.A. Hazard Communication shall herein be referred to as HazCom.
20.1.B. Safety Data Sheets shall herein be referred to as SDS.
20.1.C. The Safety Director shall maintain the written program and ensure that
employees at each workplace understand:
i) SDS’s and where to find them
ii) Labels and other warning signs
iii) Training required
iv) Communication process
20.1.D. All Parts of the program shall be followed at all times.
Workers who need immediate access to safety data sheets can access via the
Baker Group SDS application on a company provided phone or through a
computer internet connection www.sdsbinderworks.com User name:
bakergroup and Password: b4224g
20.1.E. Suggestions or changes with the program need to be communicated to the
Safety Director.

20.2. Chemical List & SDS


20.2.A. The Baker Group Safety Director is responsible for obtaining and maintaining
safety data sheets for every chemical that belongs to Baker Group
20.2.B. Baker Group requires all of its suppliers to provide a safety data sheet for each
chemical that it provides to the company
20.2.C. Each time a new chemical arrives at the job site and each time newly received
chemical information becomes apparent site superintendents shall send to
Safety Director
20.2.D. Safety Data Sheets will be maintained on all company phones

20.3. Training
20.3.A. The training will be based on general hazard categories including flammability,
health, corrosiveness and reactivity hazards. Specific information on each
chemical will be readily accessible to all workers through container labels and
safety data sheets.
20.3.B. Workers will view a 15-30 minute hazard communication worker training video
at the start of employment
i) The requirements of OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
ii) The routes of entry of chemicals into the human body
iii) The methods and observations that may be used to detect the presence or
release of hazardous chemicals in the workplace
iv) The physical, health, corrosiveness and reactivity hazards of the chemicals in
the workplace
v) The measures that workers can take to protect themselves from the hazards,
such as work practices, emergency procedures and personal protective
equipment (PPE)
20.3.C. Workers will participate in a job site specific orientation and be encouraged to
engage in discussion on:
i) The identity of the Baker Group contact person (Safety Director) for worker
questions or concerns regarding hazardous chemicals on the job site
ii) The location of the Baker Group hazard communication app and safety data
sheets
iii) The contents of the Baker Group hazard communication program, including
the chemical information list
iv) The Baker Group chemical container labeling system
v) How to read and interpret hazard warning labels and material safety data
sheets
vi) Specific job site operations where hazardous chemicals are present
vii) How workers can obtain and use the appropriate hazard information
20.3.D. At the initial training session and at each subsequent training session, workers
will be encouraged to ask questions and engage in discussion about hazard
communication

Chapter 21: Special Hazard Safety


21.1. General Chemical Safety
21.1.A. Eye wash stations, safety showers, or eye wash bottles shall be provided
where necessary.
21.1.B. All employees shall be trained in the location, use, limitation, inspection,
maintenance and disposal of any necessary PPE or equipment.
21.1.C. Employees reporting signs or symptoms of chemical exposure shall report the
incident to the Safety Team.
21.1.D. Flammable chemicals shall be stored in a flammable cabinet and in an
approved safety container.
21.1.E. Prior to operations that could make a contaminant airborne precautions must
be in place to control fumes, contaminants and necessary oxygen. Must be
reviewed with Safety Team.
21.1.F. Chemical exposures and spills shall be reported immediately to the Safety
Team.
21.1.G. Chemicals shall be properly stored and good housekeeping maintained to
minimize the potential for a spill.
21.1.H. Spill response materials must be adequate for any anticipated spills.
21.1.I. Employees are trained in spill response and referring to SDS for proper
cleanup.

21.2. Compressed Gas & Cylinders


21.2.A. Storage
i) Do not remove the product identification label or change the cylinder color
ii) Keep cylinders away from sources of heat. If stored in buildings, keep away
from highly combustible materials, stoves, radiators, etc
iii) Never store cylinders in gang boxes, lockers, or other poorly ventilated areas
iv) Store securely. Cylinders should be securely placed on a level surface to
prevent tipping over and should not be piled near elevators, gangways, or
other places where they are likely to be knocked over
v) Do not store cylinders of oxygen close to cylinders of acetylene or other fuel
gas
vi) Protect cylinders stored in the open from the elements, both from
accumulations of ice and snow and from the direct rays of the sun,
particularly when it is hot outside
vii) Close valves on empty cylinders
viii) Keep all valve protecting caps in place when cylinders are not in use
ix) Store cylinders so as to avoid possible destruction or obscuring of coloring,
tags, and other means of identifying the contents
x) While in use, keep valve key wrench in place on valve spindle
xi) Separate stored oxygen cylinders from fuel-gas cylinders and other
combustible materials, especially oil or grease, by no less than 20 feet or by
a noncombustible barrier at least 5 feet high having a fire-resistance rating of
at least one-half hour
xii) Oxygen and fuel gas cylinders can be left together on bottle carts when in
regular use
21.2.B. Use
i) Gas cylinders are exposed to many dangers at the construction site. Select a
location for setting up cylinders which will be exposed to as little contact as
possible from moving equipment, materials and the like
ii) Place cylinders in a rack, chain them, or otherwise positively secure them
against tipping over
iii) When in use, do not open the valve more than 1-1/2 turns
iv) Use cylinders in the order received from the supplier. When the cylinder is
nearly empty, the valve should be closed, and the cylinder marked
accordingly
v) Prevent cylinders from coming into contact with electric wires
vi) Shield from sparks or flame when welding and cutting
vii) Never store tools, materials, or anything else on top of cylinders, even
temporarily
viii) Oxygen under pressure forms an explosive mixture with oil and grease.
Regulations, valves, gauges or fittings must not have any oil, grease, or
lubricant used on them; nor are they to be handled with greasy hands or
gloves
ix) Never expose oxygen cylinders to oil sprays or mists
x) Never use oxygen as a substitute for compressed air
xi) Never take cylinders into “confined spaces”
21.2.C. Hauling
i) Whenever a cylinder is being moved, be sure valve protection cap is in place
ii) Never use valves or caps for lifting
iii) When raising or lowering, use suitable sling, boat, cradle or platform
iv) Always handle carefully. Do not drop or jar
v) Do not lift with electric magnets
vi) Move cylinders by tilting and rolling on bottom edge; avoid dragging and
sliding
vii) When moving with hand truck, be sure cylinders are securely held in place
21.3. Beryllium
21.3.A. Beryllium parts will and shall be transported/stored in containers labeled with
Beryllium (Beryllium Oxides) or contains Beryllium.
21.3.B. Cutting, grinding, hot work or other operations that will oxidize, or make
airborne shall require the use of a respirator and gloves.
21.3.C. Acute exposure to high concentrations of beryllium can result in chemical
pneumonia
21.3.D. Long-term exposure can result in shortness of breath, chronic cough, and
significant weight loss, accompanied by fatigue and general weakness.
21.3.E. Contact Safety Team prior to working with Beryllium to be trained in hazards of
exposure.

21.4. Cadmium
21.4.A. A respirator is required for hot work when using cadmium containing rods/wire
or when working on cadmium plated parts.
21.4.B. Spaces for hot work with cadmium or operations that create airborne cadmium
must be evaluated by safety prior to starting work.
21.4.C. Dust must be vacuumed or wet mopped.
21.4.D. Acute exposures to high concentrations of cadmium fumes can produce sever
lung irritation.
21.4.E. Long-term exposure to low levels of cadmium in air can result in emphysema (a
disease affecting the ability of the lung to absorb oxygen) and can damage the
kidneys.
21.4.F. Contact Safety Team prior to working with Cadmium to be trained in hazards of
exposure.

21.5. Lead
21.5.A. Area’s with potential lead exposure above maximum exposure levels shall have
warning signs posted.
21.5.B. The rest of this section applies if an employee is exposed or potentially
exposed at or above the action level: 30 micrograms/cubic foot/hour averaged
over an 8-hour day.
21.5.C. Maximum Exposure:
i) 50 micrograms/cubic meter per hour
ii) 400 micrograms/cubic meter per day regardless of length of time
21.5.D. If lead abatement is in progress by another contractor, Baker Group employees
shall be protected by exposure by enclosures
21.5.E. Air Sampling shall be conducted such that it reflects the employee’s regular
daily exposure or maximum daily exposure.
i) Air monitoring repeated every 6 months if above action level
ii) Air monitoring repeated until 2 consecutive measurements are below action
level (at least 7 days apart)
iii) Employees shall be given a written copy of the results and any corrective
actions
21.5.F. Employees who may or have be exposed to amounts at or above the action
level for 1 day per year and additionally if more than 30 days during 12
consecutive months, medical consultation shall be provided including blood
sampling.
21.5.G. Blood sampling should occur at every 6 months until 2 consecutive samples
are acceptable. If levels are elevated:
i) The employee shall be immediately removed from operations of lead
exposure and notified in writing of elevated levels of lead
ii) Sampling monthly until acceptable during removal
21.5.H. Each site having lead exposure shall be reported to the Safety Team for
evaluation and to reduce/eliminate exposure to below action level.
21.5.I. During the evaluation and until implementation of mitigation exposed
employees shall wear respirators.
21.5.J. All Lead specific PPE shall be provided at no cost to the employee.
21.5.K. Employees shall wash any skin that lead materials come into contact with.
21.5.L. Lunch room, hygiene, shower & changing facilities will be provided if exposure
exceeds maximum exposure.
21.5.M. Training
i) Lead awareness training is required at initial assignment to work in lead
containing areas
ii) Refresher training shall be completed annually
iii) Training recorded in the Training Vault including employee & trainer name
and date
iv) Training shall include:
a Locations of lead
b Operations with potential lead exposure
c Respirator training
d Medical surveillance
e Adverse health effects of lead
f Do not disturb any lead unless necessary for work
g Mitigation methods
h Compliance plans in effect (if any)
i Medical records access
21.5.N. Inhalation and ingestion of lead oxide fumes and other lead compounds will
cause lead poisoning.
21.5.O. Symptoms include metallic taste in the mouth, loss of appetite, nausea,
abdominal cramps, and insomnia. In time, anemia and general weakness,
chiefly in the muscles of the wrists, develop.

21.6. Asbestos
21.6.A. General
i) Asbestos is a widely used, mineral-based material that is resistant to heat
and corrosive chemicals
ii) Years of exposure to asbestos has caused a number of disabling and fatal
diseases
iii) Among these diseases are asbestosis, an emphysema-like condition; lung
cancer; mesothelioma, a cancerous tumor that spreads rapidly in the cells of
membranes covering the lungs and body organs; and gastrointestinal cancer,
caused by ingesting asbestos contaminated food
iv) Once the fibers become trapped in the lung's alveoli (air sacs), they cannot
be removed
v) Contact the Safety Team, supervisor and customer contact if any insulation
that is to be removed potentially contains asbestos
vi) Record of any asbestos exposure shall be documented and maintained with
medical records for that employee
21.6.B. Determination of Asbestos
i) Any insulation of unknown composition must be handled as if it were
asbestos until it has been tested to confirm that it is not asbestos
ii) The State requires that the inspection be performed by a person certified by
the State as an Asbestos Hazard Evaluation Specialist. This person is
responsible for obtaining the samples necessary to make a determination of
whether or not asbestos is present
iii) The sample is not to be taken when other persons are in the immediate area
unless they are also wearing personal protective equipment
iv) The personal protective equipment required includes:
a A half mask respirator with HEPA cartridges - minimum respiratory
protection required
b Tyvek coveralls and gloves
v) After the sample is taken, the sample area needs to be covered with Mastic
or Duct Tape, depending on the surfaces to be covered
21.6.C. Exposure Limits
i) The Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for airborne asbestos is 0.1 fibers per
cubic centimeter (0.1 f/cc) as an 8-hour, time weighted average (TWA)
ii) The Excursion Limit (Short Term Limit) for airborne asbestos is 1.0 fibers per
cubic centimeter as an average during a 30-minute period of time
iii) The Action Level for airborne asbestos is 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter
based on an 8-hour, time-weighted average. This is the level of exposure
which triggers the monitoring, medical and training requirements of OSHA
Standard 1926.1101
21.6.D. Monitoring
i) Each employer who has a workplace or work operation where exposure
monitoring is required under this section shall perform monitoring to
determine accurately the airborne concentrations of asbestos to which
employees may be exposed
ii) Determinations of employee exposure shall be made from breathing zone air
samples that are representative of the 8-hour TWA and 30-minute short-term
exposures of each employee
iii) Within all regulated areas, the employer must conduct daily monitoring unless
all workers are equipped with supplied air respirators (positive pressure)
iv) If daily monitoring within the regulated area indicates, by reliable
measurements, that employee exposures are below the Action Level, then no
further monitoring is required for those employees whose exposures, as
determined by such monitoring, are below this Action Level
21.6.E. Regulated Area
i) The employer must establish a regulated area wherever the concentrations of
asbestos exceed the PEL
ii) Only authorized personnel may enter regulated areas. All persons entering a
regulated area must be supplied with a respirator
iii) No smoking, eating, drinking or applying cosmetics is permitted in a regulated
area
iv) Warning signs must be posted at all approaches to regulated areas
v) Warning labels must be affixed to all asbestos products and containers,
including waste containers
vi) Whenever feasible, the employer should establish negative-pressure
enclosures before beginning asbestos removal, demolition, and renovation
21.6.F. Control Method
i) The employer and employee must implement one or any combination of the
following control methods to be in compliance with this OSHA Standard:
a Local exhaust ventilation equipped with high efficiency particulate
(HEPA) filter dust collection system
b Asbestos vacuum cleaners equipped with HEPA filters
c Enclosures or isolation of asbestos dust-producing processes
d Use of wet methods, wetting agents, or removal encapsulates during
asbestos handling, mixing, removal, cutting, application, and clean-up
e Prompt disposal of asbestos-containing wastes in lock-tight contain

21.7. Silica Dust


21.7.A. General
i) Silica Dust, also referred to as respirable crystalline silica, is governed by
OSHA standard 1926.1153
ii) The Safety Team shall be responsible for making frequent job-site
inspections of the operations, materials and equipment to ensure proper use
iii) The respirable crystalline silica standard 29CFR 1926.1153 applies to all
occupational exposures to respirable crystalline silica in construction work,
except where employee exposure will remain below 25 µg/m3 as an 8-hr
time-weighted average under any foreseeable conditions
iv) Baker Group Silica Exposure Control Program is to protect employees from
the health effects of respirable crystalline silica and establish procedures to
reduce the exposure to silica when working with concrete, brick, block, stone
and mortar
21.7.B. Program Responsibilities
i) Management
a Baker Group is responsible for providing the tools and resources
necessary to implement this program and for ensuring the provisions in
this program are being followed by the Safety Director
ii) Safety Director
a Determining silica control techniques for tasks
b Determining silica control PPE requirements
c Providing silica safety training
d Reviewing the program at least annually, or more frequently if changes
are needed or new equipment or materials are added
iii) Competent Person
a Undergoing necessary training deemed by Baker Group to ensure their
qualification as a Competent Person
b Inspecting job sites, materials, and equipment
c Identifying existing and foreseeable silica hazards
d Implementing control techniques to eliminate or minimize silica hazards
iv) Employees
a Understanding the content of the program training that is applicable to
the activities in which they are involved
b Reporting if controls are not fully and properly implemented or
maintained
21.7.C. Exposure Control Method
i) All employees performing cutting, chipping, drilling, grinding, milling or
crushing processes on concrete, stone, brick, block or mortar shall use the
appropriate tools listed in Appendix G to protect themselves and others
around them from the harmful effects of silica
ii) Contact the Safety Team to identify proper control techniques or monitoring
21.7.D. Monitoring
i) Monitoring for silica exposure will occur for potential silica exposure tasks not
listed in Appendix G or when the Safety Director has authorized tasks where
control methods cannot be fully implemented
ii) Whenever no existing objective data or previously conducted air monitoring
data is available, exposure monitoring will be performed by an authorized
testing facility
iii) The Safety Director will use the exposure data to implement new control
methods or ensure employees are below the silica exposure action level by
other means
21.7.E. Housekeeping
i) Wet sweeping or sweeping compound
ii) 99.9% efficiency vacuum with self-cleaning
21.7.F. Training
i) All employees who are exposed to respirable silica as part of their job will be
trained on:
a The hazards of respirable silica
b The control methods for machines they operate or are in proximity to
c How to properly use the control methods
d What to do if a control method is damaged, missing or is not providing
adequate protection
ii) Retraining will be conducted for any employee if
a There is a change in assignment that involves using a different machine
b There is a change in the machine, equipment or processes that presents
new hazards
c There is a change in the control method procedures
d The supervisor has reason to believe or determines through inspection
or observation that an employee lacks sufficient knowledge of the control
method procedures
iii) All training records will be maintained in TrainingVault.com and retained by
the Safety Team
21.7.G. Medical Surveillance
i) In addition to all required medical surveillance required for employees who
use respirators at Baker Group, employees who, as a function of their duties,
are required to where a respirator under 29 CFR 1926.1153(e)(1) for more
than 30 total days per year will be offered a medical examination, free of
charge, that consist of the following:
a A physical examination with special emphasis on the respiratory system
b A chest X-ray at full inspiration
c A pulmonary function test
d Testing for latent tuberculosis infection
e Any other tests deemed appropriate by the medical provider
ii) A copy of the medical opinion form provided to Baker Group will be provided
to the employee within 30 days of the examination

21.8. Other hazards not listed must go through the Safety Director for
training and hazard mitigation/control
Chapter 22: Bloodborne Pathogens
22.1. General
22.1.A. Any potential exposure shall be reported to the Safety Team immediately.
22.1.B. Any employee who is assisting in immediate first aid care of an injured
employee shall use universal precautions (PPE provided at no cost to
employees).
i) Breathing barrier
ii) Safety glasses
iii) Latex/nitrile gloves
iv) Apron/body protection
22.1.C. Employees shall have access to the exposure control plan included in this
chapter or from Safety Team at their request.
22.1.D. Handwashing facilities or antiseptic solution/towelettes shall be available at
each jobsite and customer site.
22.1.E. Any time blood must be cleaned it must be cleaned using universal precautions
and using a 10:1 water: bleach mixture.
22.1.F. Any employee who has been exposed or would be evaluated to have an
occupational exposure shall have the option to receive the Hepatitis B vaccine
at no cost.

22.2. Training
22.2.A. Training must be provided before initial assignment.
22.2.B. Refresher training must be completed annually.
22.2.C. All employees who have the potential for exposure to bloodborne pathogens
undergo a comprehensive training program and are furnished with as much
information as possible on this issue.
22.2.D. The Safety Director is responsible for seeing that all employees who might be
exposed to bloodborne pathogens receive this training.
22.2.E. Topics covered in training include:
i) The Bloodborne Pathogens Standard itself
ii) The epidemiology and symptoms of bloodborne diseases
iii) The modes of transmission of bloodborne pathogens
iv) The Company’s Exposure Control Plan (and where employees can obtain a
copy)
v) Appropriate methods for recognizing tasks and other activities that may
involve exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials
vi) A review of the use and limitations of methods that will prevent or reduce
exposure including Engineering Controls, Work Practice Controls and
Personal Protective Equipment
vii) Selection and use of personal protective equipment including:
a Types available
b Proper use
c Location
d Removal
e Handling
f Decontamination
g Disposal
viii) Visual warnings of biohazards including labels, signs, and color-coded
containers
ix) Actions to take and persons to contact in an emergency involving blood or
other potentially infectious materials
x) The procedures to follow if an exposure incident occurs, including incident
reporting
xi) Information on the post-exposure evaluation and follow-up, including medical
consultation, that the company will provide
22.2.F. Training must be provided before initial assignment
22.2.G. Refresher training must be completed annually
22.2.H. Training records maintained on MCAI’s Training Vault.
22.2.I. Training shall address the OSHA standard (1910.1030) and the Baker Group
policies & plan.

22.3. Exposure Control Plan


22.3.A. Universal Precautions
i) Treat all human blood and body fluids such as semen and vaginal secretions
as if they are known to be infectious for HBV, HIV and other bloodborne
pathogens
ii) When it is difficult or impossible to differentiate between body fluid types,
assume all body fluids to be potentially infectious
iii) The Safety Director is responsible for overseeing the Universal Precautions
aspect of this Plan
22.3.B. Engineering Precautions
i) The use of Engineering Controls to eliminate or minimize employee exposure
to bloodborne pathogens is a key aspect of the plan. Employees use
cleaning, maintenance and other equipment that is designed to prevent
contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials
ii) The Safety Director periodically works with project managers and supervisors
to identify the tasks and procedures performed on company premises where
engineering controls can be implemented or updated
iii) The following Engineering Controls are to be made available wherever a risk
of exposure to bloodborne pathogens exists:
a Hand washing facilities (or antiseptic hand cleansers and towels or
antiseptic towelettes)
b Secondary containers which are leak-proof, color-coded or labeled with
a biohazard warning label, and puncture-resistant, if necessary
22.3.C. Work Practice Controls
i) Employees must wash their hands immediately, or as soon as feasible, after
removal of potentially contaminated gloves or other personal protective
equipment
ii) Employees must wash their hands, and any other exposed skin, with soap
and water as soon as possible after any contact of body areas with blood or
any other infectious materials
iii) Eating, drinking, smoking, applying cosmetics or lip balm and handling
contact lenses is prohibited in work areas where there is potential for
exposure to bloodborne pathogens
iv) All procedures involving blood or other infectious materials should be
performed carefully so as to minimize splashing, spraying, or other actions
generating droplets of these materials
v) If outside contamination of a primary specimen container occurs, that
container is to be placed within a second, appropriately labeled, leak-proof
container for handling and storage
vi) Equipment which becomes contaminated is to be examined prior to servicing
or shipping and decontaminated as necessary, unless it can be demonstrated
that decontamination is not feasible
vii) An appropriate biohazard warning label is to be attached to any contaminated
equipment, identifying the contaminated sections
viii) Information regarding the remaining contamination is to be conveyed to all
affected employees, the equipment manufacturer, and the equipment service
representative prior to handling, servicing or shipping
22.3.D. Personal Protective Equipment
i) The Company provides, at no cost to employees, the Personal Protective
Equipment that they need to protect themselves against such exposure
ii) This equipment includes, but is not limited to:
a Gloves
b Safety glasses
c Goggles
d Face shields/masks
e Respirators
iii) The Safety Director, working with project managers and supervisors, is
responsible for ensuring that all departments and work areas make available
to employees the appropriate personal protective equipment
iv) All employees receive training in the use of the appropriate personal
equipment for their job classifications and the tasks/procedures they perform
v) To determine whether additional training is needed, the employee's previous
job classification and tasks are compared to those for any new job or function
that they undertake
22.3.E. Housekeeping
i) Maintaining a jobsite in a clean and sanitary condition is an important part of
our company policy
ii) All equipment and surfaces are cleaned and decontaminated with approved
cleansers and disinfectants after contact with blood or other potentially
infectious materials
iii) Protective coverings, such as plastic trash bags or wrap, aluminum foil or
absorbent paper, are removed and replaced as soon as feasible when overtly
contaminated
iv) Potentially contaminated broken glassware is picked up using mechanical
means
22.3.F. Vaccination Program
i) To provide as much protection as possible against the possibility of Hepatitis
B infection, the company has implemented a vaccination program for
exposed employees
ii) The vaccination program consists of a series of three inoculations over a six-
month period
iii) As part of their bloodborne pathogens training, our employees have received
information regarding Hepatitis vaccination, including its safety and
effectiveness
iv) The Safety Director is responsible for setting up and operating our
vaccination program
v) Vaccinations are performed under the supervision of a licensed physician or
other healthcare professionals
vi) To ensure that all employees are aware of our vaccination program, it is
thoroughly discussed in our bloodborne pathogens training

Chapter 23: Drug & Alcohol Policy and


Procedure
23.1. Policy
23.1.A. Baker Group (hereinafter referred to as “The Employer” or “The Company”) has
a vital interest in maintaining a safe, healthy, and efficient working environment.
Being under the influence of a drug or alcohol on the job poses serious safety
and health risks to the user and to all of those who work with the user. The use,
sale, purchase, transfer or possession of an illegal drug at the workplace, and
the use, possession, or being under the influence of alcohol also imposes
unacceptable risks for a safe, healthy, and efficient operation.
23.1.B. The Company and their Union Affiliates have a right and obligation to maintain a
safe, healthy, and efficient workplace for all of its Employees and members, and
to protect their property, information, equipment, operations, and reputation. The
Company recognizes their obligation to other companies to provide services that
are free of the influence of illegal drugs and alcohol, and will endeavor through
this policy to provide drug and alcohol free services.
23.1.C. The Company recognizes their obligation to other companies to provide services
that are free of the influence of illegal drugs and alcohol, and will endeavor
through this policy to provide drug and alcohol free services.
23.1.D. The Company further express their intent through this policy to comply with
federal and state rules, regulations or laws that relate to the maintenance of a
workplace free from illegal drugs and alcohol.
23.1.E. Should any dispute arise with respect to the application or implementation of this
policy, such dispute shall be submitted through the grievance and arbitration
provisions of the agreement.

23.2. Purpose
23.2.A. This policy implemented pursuant to Iowa’s Private Sector Drug-Free
Workplaces law (Iowa Code §730.5) and the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1998.
23.2.B. This policy outlines the goals and objectives of The Company and provides
guidance to supervisors and employees concerning their responsibilities for
carrying out the program.

23.3. Scope
23.4.A. This policy applies to all departments, all Employees, and all job applicants,
including bargaining and non-bargaining Employees, apprentices and pre-
apprentices, classified workers, clerical, management, contract Employees and
part time Employees.

23.4. Preface
23.4.A. Alcohol/substance abuse is recognized as a treatable illness. The desired result
and preferred procedure is rehabilitation through a referral to a locally operated
Employee Assistance Program (EAP). For information regarding the current
EAP program contact The Employee Assistance Centre at 1-800-327-4692 or
visit 505 Fifth Avenue Suite 600, Des Moines, Iowa They should provide the
Employee and the supervisor educational programming, individual and family
counseling, as well as treatment and referral services.

23.5. Definitions
23.5.A. Alcohol means any beverage that contains ethyl alcohol (ethanol), isopropanol,
or methanol, including but not limited to beer, wine, and distilled spirits.
23.5.B. Workplace, Company Premises, or Company Facilities means all property of
the Employer, or place in which the Employer is providing services including, but
not limited to, the offices, facilities, and surrounding areas on Employer owned
or leased property, parking lots, and storage areas. These areas also include
Employer job sites. The terms also include Employer owned or leased vehicles
and equipment wherever located.
23.5.C. Drug or Alcohol Testing means the scientific analysis of urine or breath for the
purpose of detecting a drug or alcohol.
23.5.D. Illegal Drug means any drug which is not legally obtainable; any drug which is
legally obtainable but has not been legally obtained; any prescribed drug not
legally obtained; any prescribed drug not being used for the prescribed purpose;
any over-the-counter drug being used at a dosage level other than
recommended by the manufacturer or being used for a purpose other than
intended by the manufacturer; and any drug being used for the purpose not in
accordance with bonafide medical therapy. Examples of illegal drugs are
cannabis substances, such as marijuana and hashish, cocaine, heroin,
methamphetamine, phencyclidine (PCP), any so called designer drugs and look-
alike drugs, or those substances included in Schedule I, II, III, IV or V under the
Federal Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. §801 et seq.
23.5.E. Legal Drug means any prescribed drug or over-the-counter drug that has been
legally obtained and is being used for the purpose of which prescribed or
manufactured.
23.5.F. Probable Cause Drug or Alcohol Testing – means drug or alcohol testing
based upon evidence that an Employee is using or has used alcohol or other
drugs in violation of the Employer’s written policy drawn from specific objective
and articulable facts and reasonable inferences drawn from those facts in light
of experience. For purposes of this paragraph, facts and inferences may be
based upon, but not limited to, any of the following:
i) Observable phenomena while at work, such as direct observation of alcohol
or drug use, or abuse, or of the physical symptoms or manifestations of being
impaired due to alcohol or other drug use
ii) Abnormal conduct or erratic behavior while at work or a significant
deterioration in work performance.
iii) A report of alcohol or other drug use provided by a reliable and credible
source.
iv) Evidence that an individual has tampered with any drug or alcohol tests
during the individual’s employment with the current Employer.
v) Evidence that an Employee has caused an accident while at work which
resulted in an injury to a person for which injury, if suffered by an Employee,
a record or report could be required under Chapter 88 of the Iowa Code, or
resulted in damage to property, including to equipment, in an amount
reasonably estimated at the time of the accident to exceed $1,000.00.
vi) Evidence that an Employee has manufactured, sold, distributed, solicited,
possessed, used, or transferred drugs while working or while on the
Employer’s premises, or while operating the Employer’s vehicle, machinery,
or other equipment.
23.5.G. Under the Influence means a condition in which a person is affected by a drug
or by alcohol in a detectable manner. The symptoms of influence are not
confined to those consistent with misbehavior, nor to obvious impairment of
physical or mental ability, such as slurred speech or difficulty in maintaining
balance. Determination of being under the influence can be established by a
professional opinion, a scientifically valid test, such as urinalysis or breath test
and in some cases by the opinion of a lay person.
23.5.H. Use means consuming, possessing, selling, concealing, distributing or
arranging to buy or sell, being under the influence and reporting for duty under
the influence of alcohol or illegal drugs.
23.5.I. Employee Assisted Program (EAP) means a program designed to assist
Employees with alcohol and/or substance abuse or other problems by means
of counseling, treatment, or referral to more specific centers. The emphasis of
the program is centered on the recovery of the individual, and to provide
services designed to assist in recovery.
23.5.J. Employee means a person in the service of an Employer, and applies to all
employees of all departments, bargaining and non-bargaining employees,
apprentices and pre-apprentices, classified workers, clerical, management,
contract employees and part time employees.
23.5.K. Work hours means all of the time in which an Employee is engaged in work
duties or duties complimentary to work subject to Employer’s control.
23.5.L. Under the influence of alcohol means a blood alcohol content of .04% or
greater. Under the influence of a chemical or a chemical substance or drug
means, the urine content determined to equal or exceed the levels approved by
the United States Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS).
23.5.M. Pre-Employment screening – the screening of prospective Employees, which
will include drug testing and may include alcohol testing, to ascertain whether
or not Employee is capable of safely performing the duties and meeting the
pre-requisites for the employment offered.
23.5.N. Good Faith means reasonable reliance on facts, for that which is held out to
be factual, without the intent to be deceived, and without reckless, malicious or
negligent disregard for the truth.
23.5.O. Medical Review Officer means a licensed physician, osteopathic physician,
chiropractor, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant authorized to practice in
any state of the United States, who is responsible for receiving laboratory
results generated by an Employer’s drug or alcohol testing program, and who
has knowledge of substance abuse disorders, and has appropriate medical
training to interpret and evaluate an individual’s positive test result, together
with individual’s medical history and any other relevant biomedical information.
23.5.P. Prospective Employee means a person who has made an application,
whether written or oral, to an Employer to become an Employee.
23.5.Q. Minor means an individual who is under 18 years of age and is not considered
by law to be an adult.
23.5.R. Parent means one biological or adoptive parent, a step parent or a legal
guardian or custodian of the minor.

23.6. Required Testing of Employees for Drug and Alcohol


23.6.A. The Employer will require Employees to take drug and alcohol tests in the
following circumstances:
i) Employer may conduct drug or alcohol testing of Employees during, and after
the completion of, drug or alcohol rehabilitation for up to one year.
ii) Employees will be tested for drug and/or alcohol if there is a probable cause
that the Employee is under the influence of a drug or alcohol. Probable
cause drug or alcohol testing is defined in 5.6 of this policy, and Iowa Code
§730.5(1)(h).
iii) When a Job Applicant seeks employment with Employer. This includes pre-
apprentices who are about to become apprentices. See also Section 10 of
this policy.
iv) Employee is involved in, or associated with, an accident that results or could
result in the filing of a workers’ compensation claim.
v) An Employee is required, subject to drug and alcohol testing pursuant to
federal law, regulations, or law enforcement.
vi) Site owner requires the Employer to have its Employees drug and/or alcohol
tested prior to the Employer providing services at the site.
vii) Unannounced Testing. Testing that is conducted on a periodic basis, without
advance notice of the test to employees and without individualized suspicion.
viii) Employees subject to “unannounced” testing. Any employees who are
selected from the following pools of employees may be subject to
unannounced testing.
ix) Entire employee population at a particular work-site with the exception of
employees who are not scheduled to be at work at the time of the testing is to
occur, because of the status of the employees (i.e. leave of absence, lay-off,
different shift, etc) or who have been excused from work pursuant to the
employer’s policies prior to the time the testing is announced to employees.
x) All employees at a particular work site who are in a pool of employees in a
safety-sensitive position with the exception of employees who are not
scheduled to be at work at the time the testing is to occur, because of the
status of the employees (i.e. leave of absence, lay-off, different shift, etc) or
who have been excused from work pursuant to the employer’s policy prior to
the time the testing is announced to employees.
xi) The Company reserves the right to amend this list of times in which an
Employer will require drug and alcohol testing of Employees. Any
amendment will be provided to the Employees in writing prior to its
implementation.

23.7. Education
23.7.A. Selected supervisory personnel of Employer will attend a minimum of two
hours of initial training and attend on an annual basis thereafter a minimum of
one hour of subsequent training.
23.7.B. Training shall include but is not limited to information concerning the
recognition of evidence of Employee alcohol or other drug abuse, the
documentation and corroboration of Employee alcohol and other drug abuse,
and the referral of Employees who abuse alcohol or other drugs to the
Employee Assistance Program or to the resource file of Employee assistance
services providers.
23.7.C. Employees are to be informed of:
i) Dangers of drug and alcohol use in the workplace
ii) Local Employee Assistance Programs, and other drug abuse programs
certified by the Iowa Department of Public Health, mental health providers,
and other persons, entities, or organizations available to assist Employees
with personal or behavioral problems.
iii) The provisions of this policy.

23.8. Prohibited Activities


23.8.A. Illegal Drugs and Alcohol:
i) The use, sale, purchase, transfer, or possession of any illegal drug or alcohol
by an Employee while on Employer’s premises or while performing Employer
business is prohibited.

23.9. Discipline
23.9.A. Any Employee who possesses, distributes, sells, attempts to sell, or transfers
illegal drugs on Employer premises or while on Employer business will be
discharged.
23.9.B. Any Employee who is found in possession of or under the influence of alcohol
violates this policy and is subject to discipline up to and including discharge.
23.9.C. Any existing employee who is found through drug or alcohol testing to have in
his or her body a detectable amount of an illegal drug or alcohol will be offered
a one-time opportunity to enter and successfully complete a rehabilitation
program that has been approved by the Employer. The Employee will be
responsible to pay his/her portion of the cost of rehabilitation. This opportunity
is not available to Job Applicants. During rehabilitation, the Employee will be
subject to an unannounced drug or alcohol testing. Upon return to work from
rehabilitation, the Employee will be subject to unannounced drug or alcohol
testing for a period of one (1) year. Any test that is confirmed as positive
during or following rehabilitation will result in discharge.

23.10. Drug and Alcohol Testing of Job Applicants


23.10.A. All Job Applicants who are conditionally offered employment subject to passing
the drug test, including applicants for part time and seasonal positions and
applicants who are former Employees, are subject to drug and alcohol testing.
23.10.B. A Job Applicant must pass the drug test to be considered for employment.
23.10.C. A prospective Employee will be provided written notice of this policy and by
signature will be required to acknowledge receipt and understanding of the
policy.
23.10.D. If a Job Applicant refuses to take a drug or alcohol test, or if evidence of the
use of illegal drugs or alcohol by a prospective Employee is discovered, the
pre-employment process will be terminated and the Job Applicant will not be
hired.

23.11. Drug and Alcohol Testing of Employees


23.11.A. Employer will notify Employees of this policy by:
i) Providing each Employee a copy of the written policy, and obtaining a written
acknowledgement from each Employee that the policy has been received and
read.
ii) Announcing the policy in various written communications and making
presentations at Employee meetings.
23.11.B. An Employer may perform drug and alcohol testing:
i) Of any Employee who manifests “probable cause” behavior
ii) Of any Employee who was involved in, or associated with, an accident that
results or could result in the filing of a workers’ compensation claim
iii) Of any Employee who is subject to drug or alcohol testing pursuant to federal
or state rules, or regulations or laws
23.11.C. Employee’s consent to submit to drug or alcohol testing is required as a
condition of employment, and Employee’s refusal to consent may result in
disciplinary action, including discharge, for a first refusal or any subsequent
refusal.
23.11.D. Employee who is tested in a probable cause situation may be suspended
pending receipt of written test results and whatever inquiries may be required.
If the drug or alcohol test results are negative, employee will be reimbursed for
all back pay that resulted from the suspension.
23.11.E. Employer will offer to provide transportation or pay reasonable transportation
costs to Employees if drug and/or alcohol sample collection is conducted at a
location other than Employee’s normal work site. If the Employee whose
faculties appear to be impaired refuses transportation assistance and indicates
an intention to drive from work or to the testing center, the supervisor or
designee will document the refusal and will warn the Employee that proper
authorities will be notified.
23.11.F. Testing procedures will follow all requirements as set forth in Iowa Code
§730.5(7).
23.11.G. A confirmed positive drug or alcohol test, an altered test result or a diluted test
result of a current Employee shall be provided to the Employee by the
Employer in writing, by certified mail, return receipt requested. In that writing,
the Employee will be told that he/she has the right to request and obtain a
confirmatory test of the second sample collected at an approved laboratory of
the Employee’s choice. The fees for such a confirmatory test shall be payable
by the Employee. The employee will have seven (7) days after receipt of the
letter to (a) request the test; (b) identify the laboratory to perform the test and
(c) pay for the test.
23.11.H. If an Employee is a minor, any notice that is required to be given shall be
provided to the parents of any minor Employee by certified mail, return receipt
requested.
23.11.I. Any action taken against an Employee shall be based only on the results of the
drug or alcohol test. If rehabilitation is required, the Employer shall not take
adverse employment action against the Employee so long as the Employee
complies with the requirements of rehabilitation and successfully completes
rehabilitation.

23.12. Appeal of a Drug or Alcohol Test Result


23.12.A. An Employee or Job Applicant will be offered the opportunity to explain to the
MRO the positive results. The purpose of this meeting will be to determine if
there is any reason that a positive finding could have resulted from some cause
other than drug or alcohol use. The decision of the medical review officer will
be final.
23.12.B. An Employee whose drug or alcohol test is reported positive will be offered an
opportunity to obtain an independent test at the Employee’s expense, of the
remaining portion of the urine specimen which yielded the positive results and
to obtain the written test result and submit it to an independent medical review
officer at the Employee’s expense. All fees for such a confirmatory test shall
be payable by the Employee. The employee will have seven (7) days after
receipt of the letter from the employer to (a) request the test; (b) identify the
laboratory to perform the test and (c) pay for the test.
23.12.C. An Employee may contest the positive results by informing the Employer within
72 hours after receiving notice that he/she has had a positive test result for a
prohibited substance and requesting that such confirmation test as set out in
12.2(a) be done at a laboratory of his/her choosing. The laboratory that the
individual chooses must be a SAMSHA certified laboratory, and the testing
limits must be at or below those required by this Policy.
23.12.D. During the period of an appeal and any resulting inquiries the employment
status of an Employee may be suspended and the costs of second testing will
be paid by the Employee.
23.12.E. If the Employee appeal is successful, the Employee will receive back pay for all
time he or she was suspended and the costs of the second testing.
23.12.F. Any union Employee, subject to this policy, continues to have access to the
usual protections provided as part of Union membership. Union members may
request that a Union representative be available or present prior to any action
taken by an Employer at any stage of the policy in its administration. If an
individual is aggrieved by any action taken under this drug/alcohol policy and
his or her complaint cannot be resolved, it may, if the individual or Union
requests, be referred as a grievance under the grievance and arbitration
provisions of the Union’s collective bargaining agreement, Article X
Grievances. In the event the matter is referred to Article X Grievances, the
arbitrator shall be bound by the provisions of the drug/alcohol policy.

23.13. Rehabilitation and Employee Assistance


23.13.A. Rehabilitation assistance in lieu of discharge may be offered:
i) To any Employee, with the exception of prospective Employees, who
requested rehabilitation assistance, provided the request is unrelated to any
identification of the Employee as a violator of this policy
ii) To any Employee, with the exception of prospective Employees, who has
violated this policy, provided the violation does not involve selling or
transferring illegal drugs, or serious misconduct
23.13.B. When an Employee tests positive for the first time for the presence of alcohol
or illegal substance, the Employer shall take no disciplinary action against said
Employee, due to the Employee’s drug involvement if the Employee undergoes
a substance abuse evaluation and if Employee successfully completes
substance abuse treatment, if treatment is recommended by the evaluation.
However, if an Employee fails to undergo substance abuse evaluation required
under the results of the drug test, or fails to successfully complete substance
abuse treatment when recommended by an evaluation, the Employee may be
disciplined up to and including discharge.
23.13.C. Rehabilitation assistance given by the Employer will be:
i) Limited to those medical benefits and cost sharing arrangements that may be
available in the Employee’s medical benefits plan
ii) Employee is responsible for all other payments for rehabilitation
iii) Employee will not be compensated for any time off for rehabilitation
23.13.D. Employer will provide to any Employee, upon request, and at no cost to the
Employee, information concerning local resources that are available for
treatment of drug and alcohol related problems. Baker will not share in any
expense.

23.14. Inspections and Searches


23.14.A. When probable cause exists to believe an Employee has illegal drugs in his or
her possession while at work, the Employer may conduct unannounced
searches for illegal/unauthorized drugs, legal drugs, and alcohol at the
Employer’s premises, at sites in which the Employer is providing services and
Employer’s vehicles or equipment wherever located. Employees are expected
to cooperate.
23.14.B. Such searches shall, however, include only property owned and issued by the
Employer and shall not include the Employee’s person, lunch box, purse or
other personal property in the Employee’s possession. Any Employee who
fails to cooperate in a search will be subject to disciplinary action up to and
including immediate termination.
23.14.C. An Employee’s consent to a search is required as a condition of employment,
and the Employee’s refusal to consent may result in disciplinary action,
including discharge, even for a first refusal.
23.14.D. Illegal drugs, drugs believed to be illegal, and drug paraphernalia found on
Employer property or on sites where Employee is providing services will be
turned over to the appropriate law enforcement agency and the full cooperation
will be given in any subsequent investigation. Substance that cannot be
identified as an illegal drug by a layman’s examination will be turned over to a
forensic lab for scientific analysis.
23.14.E. An Employee who is the subject of a drug related investigation by Employer or
by a law enforcement agency may be suspended pending completion of the
investigation.

23.15. Confidentiality
23.15.A. All information relating to drug or alcohol testing or the identification of persons
as users of drugs and alcohol will be protected by the Employer as confidential,
unless otherwise required by law, overriding public health and safety concerns,
or authorized in writing by the persons in question.
23.15.B. The Employer shall select at least one and no more than two, designated
representatives to handle all confidential matters regarding this policy. Only
the designated representatives will be informed of the test results. The
name(s) of the Employer’s designated representative(s) will be communicated
to the EAP in writing.
23.15.C. An Employee or Prospective Employee who is subject to the drug or alcohol
tests conducted under this policy for whom a confirmed positive test result,
altered test result or diluted test result is reported shall, upon written request,
have access to any records relating to the Employee’s drug or alcohol test,
including records of the laboratory where the testing was conducted and any
records relating to the results of any relevant certification or review by a
medical review officer. However, a prospective Employee shall be entitled to
records under this section only if the Prospective Employee requests the
records within fifteen calendar days from the date the Employer provided the
prospective Employee written notice of the results of a drug or alcohol test.
23.15.D. An Employer may use and disclose information concerning the results of a drug
or alcohol test under any of the following circumstances:
i) In an arbitration proceeding in accordance with Article X of a collective
bargaining agreement, or administrative agency proceeding or judicial
proceeding under worker’s compensation laws or employment compensation
laws or under common or statutory laws where action taken by the Employer
based on the tests is relevant or is challenged
ii) To any federal agency or other unit of the federal government as required
under federal law, regulation or order, or in accordance with compliance
requirements or a federal government contract
iii) To any agency of this state authorized to license individuals if the Employee
tested is licensed by that agency and the rules of that agency require such
disclosure
iv) To a Union representing the Employee
v) To a substance abuse evaluation or treatment facility or professional for the
purpose of evaluation or treatment of the Employee
Chapter 24: Forms/Appendix
A.01. Safety Task Assignment
A.02. Loss Control Responsibilities

Safety Director
1. Responsible for developing a practical system for effective compliance with
OSHA regulations.
2. Responsible for developing procedures ensuring accountability on the jobsite.
3. Responsible for the administration and implementation of the Construction
Safety Standards as they apply to Company construction projects.
4. Responsible for administration and implementation of the Company Safety
Program.
5. Ensures that a monthly report is completed listing all accidents which occurred
on all projects during the preceding month. These reports will be reviewed to
determine type of accident and severity of injury. The requisite corrective
measures will then be taken such as safety talks with personnel, bulletins to
employees, purchase of new equipment, or change in work procedures.
6. Ensures that all sub and trade contractors abide by the requisite safety and
health programs and that any alleged violations are fully documented.
7. Maintains and updates a set of basic safety work rules. The Safety Director will
explain these rules to project superintendents and supervisors who, in turn, will
discuss these with employees during on-the-job safety talks. Company safety
rules will be posted at all jobsites.
8. Conducts safety inspections and files reports periodically.
9. Provides safety training for employees.
10. Reads and reviews all construction safety standards on a continuing basis.
11. Provides the manager of construction, general superintendents, project
managers and project superintendents with updated Construction Safety
Standards.
12. Keeps the Company policy and work procedures in compliance with current
OSHA rules and regulations and advises the manager of construction, general
superintendents and project managers of any and all changes in these OSHA
rules and regulations.
13. Ensures that all vendors are advised of Company safety and health programs
as these apply to vendor and supplier personnel entering the jobsite.
14. Meets regularly with the superintendents to review safety procedures on the
job and, in general, checks on the superintendents’ and supervisors’
compliance with the Company Safety and Health Program.
15. Schedules regular meetings of the Safety Committee and prepares its agenda.

Project Manager
1. Reads and reviews the Construction Safety Standards and becomes
knowledgeable of federal, state and local standards.
2. Ensures that an analysis is made of the plans and specifications as well as of
the site to determine the type of accidents which may develop. Pays particular
attention to protecting the public and to providing fire prevention facilities.
3. Reads and reviews the Company safety and health program at the beginning
of each new project and makes revisions or additions necessary for that
particular job and owner's requirements.
4. Ensures that, at the time of the pre-award conference, the name of the sub or
trade contractor's safety officer and a copy of the sub or trade contractor's
safety program are obtained. If no safety program exists, the Project Manager
will advise the sub or trade contractor's representative of the Company's
program; he will require the sub or trade contractor(s) to adopt a safety
program that meets or exceeds all state, federal and local requirements as well
as require that such a program be effectively implemented and maintained.
The Project Manager will inform the Safety Director of the sub or trade
contractor's safety officer’s name; he will either give him a copy of this safety
program or inform the Safety Director that such a program does not exist.
5. Informs the sub or trade contractor’s safety officer of any failure to comply with
the safety program’s requirements. Keeps the Company’s Safety Director
informed about such cases.
6. Is safety oriented when visiting the job site. Reports all unsafe acts and
conditions to the Project Superintendent, both those affecting the Company’s
personnel as well as those affecting the sub or trade contractors’ personnel.
7. Reviews all accident reports.

Project Superintendent
1. Implements the Company’s on-site safety and health program.
2. Ensures that all necessary personal protective equipment, job safety materials,
and first-aid equipment are readily available.
3. Instructs the supervisor(s) that safe practices are to be followed and safe
conditions maintained throughout the jobsite.
4. Informs the supervisor(s) that they are not to require or permit their workers to
take chances but rather are to instruct their workers in proper and safe
procedures.
5. Instructs supervisor(s) on their individual safety responsibilities.
6. Requires all sub or trade contractors and their prime subcontractors to comply
with all safety regulations. Reports any unsafe conditions existing on sub or
trade contractor areas of the work to the Safety Director.
7. Reviews all accidents with supervisor(s) and ensures that corrective action is
taken immediately.
8. Files complete and concise accident reports with the home office using first
report of injury forms or OSHA 301 form equivalent. Keeps copies of federal,
state and local regulations at the jobsite office. Maintains a copy of
Construction Safety Standards (Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1926) close
at hand for ready reference.
9. Is familiar with the basic requirements of the laws pertaining to safety.
10. Monitors all Tool Box Safety Talks.
11. Has OSHA 30 card and has updated within five years.
12. Assumes the responsibilities of the project supervisor(s) in the event there is
no project supervisor(s) on the job.
13. Displays OSHA Form 300 (summary) from February 1 to April 30 annually.
Job Foreman
1. Ensures that the entire safety program is carried out at the work level.
2. Ensures that the employees commit no unsafe acts.
3. Ensures that no unsafe conditions exist in the work areas.
4. Ensures that necessary protective equipment is on hand and used.
5. Instructs all employees in safety procedures and job safety requirements.
Follows up and insists on compliance.
6. Ensures that all injuries are cared for properly and reported promptly.
7. Reports all accidents within 24 hours to HR (Kelley B) and Safety Director
(Tracy H).
8. Investigates all accidents. Files a complete accident report with project
superintendent (or supervisor) using first report of injury forms or OSHA 301
form equivalent. Implements corrective action immediately after cause of
accident has been determined.
9. Is familiar with the basic requirements of the laws pertaining to safety.
10. Has OSHA 30 card and has updated within five years
A.11. Disciplinary Notice
Disciplinary Notice
Employee: Department:

Steps:
- Informal Warning
- Formal Warning
- Final Warning
- Dismissal

1. Statement of the problem: (violation of rules, standards,


practices or unsatisfactory performance.)

2. Prior discussion or warnings on this subject: (oral, written, dates.)

3. Statement of company policy on this subject:

4. Summary of corrective action to be taken: (Include dates for


improvement and plans for follow-up.)

5. Consequences of failure to improve performance or corrective behavior:

6. Employee comments:

Employee Signature Date

Supervisor Signature Date

Distribution: One copy to Employee, one copy to Supervisor and original copy to
Human Resources.
Appendix C – Heat and Cold Stress
C.01. Heat Index
Heat Index Risk Level Protective Measures
<91°F Lower Provide plenty of drinking water
(Caution) • Ensure that adequate medical services are
available

• Plan ahead for times when heat index is higher,


including worker heat safety training

• Encourage workers to wear sunscreen

• If workers must wear heavy protective clothing,


perform strenuous activity or work in the direct sun,
addition precautions are recommended to protect
workers from heat related illness

91°F to 103°F Moderate In addition to the steps listed above:

• Remind workers to drink water often (about 4 cups per


hour)

• Review heat related illness topics with workers such


as recognition, prevention and first-aid

• Schedule frequent breaks in cool, shaded areas

• Acclimatize workers

• Set up a buddy system and instruct workers and


supervisors to watch for signs of heat related illnesses

• Schedule strenuous activities at a time when the heat


index is lower

• Develop work rest schedules

• Monitor workers closely

• If workers must wear heavy protective clothing,


perform strenuous activity or work in the direct sun,
addition precautions are recommended to protect

• workers from heat related illness


Heat Index Risk Level Protective Measures

103°F to 115°F High In addition to the steps listed above:

• Alert workers of high risk conditions


• Actively encourage workers to drink plenty of water
(about 4 cups per hour)
• Limit physical exertion
• have a knowledgeable person at the work site who is
well informed about heat related illness and able to
determine appropriate work/rest schedules
• Establish and enforce work/rest schedules
• Adjust work activities (e.g. reschedule work,
pace/rotate jobs)
• Use cooling techniques
• Watch/communicate with workers at all times
• When possible, reschedule activities to a time when
the heat index is lower

C.02. Cold Stress


115°F Very High to If essential work must be done, in addition to the steps
Extreme listed above:

• Alert workers of extreme heat hazards


• Establish water drinking schedule (about 4 cups per
hour)
• Develop and enforce protective work/rest schedules
• Conduct physiological monitoring (e.g. pulse,
temperature, etc.)
• Stop work if essential control methods are
inadequate or unavailable
• Reschedule non-essential activities for days with a
reduced heat index or to a time when the heat index
is lower
• Move essential work tasks to the coolest part of the
work shift
• Consider earlier start times, split shifts or
evening/night shifts
• Strenuous work tasks and those requiring the use of
heavy or non-breathable clothing or impermeable
chemical protective clothing should not be conducted
when the heat index is at or above 115°F
Appendix D – Return to Work
Program
D.01. Clinic Locations
Baker Group Accident/Injury Procedures

If employee sustains an injury, it is important to seek medical attention. Baker Group


requires the following actions be taken when seeking medical attention:

1. Notify Job Foreman or Supervisor – Call 911 if a Medical Emergency.


2. Seek medical attention. Do not wait until after hours. Approved hospitals/clinics listed
below. You must see a doctor that Baker Group has approved.

** Emergency Room visits are only to be used for severe injuries where immediate advanced
skill is needed. (Eye washes and simple cuts can be repaired at a clinic.)

5. Fill out First Report of Injury form. Send report and doctors notes to office, Attn: Kelley.
6. Follow-up the next day with supervisor or Tracy. You are expected to work the next day
unless the doctor has strictly forbidden it. Light or restricted duty will be available.

Baker Group Eastern Iowa Area Approved Clinics & Hospitals

Clinics
Cedar Rapids Coralville Davenport
St Lukes Work Well Clinic Mercy Occupational Medicine Concentra Urgent Care
830 1st Avenue NE 2769 Heartland Drive, Suite 205 3540 E. 46th Street
Cedar Rapids, IA 52402 Coralville, IA 52241 Davenport, IA 52807
319-369-8153 319-339-3921 563-359-1170

Hospitals
Cedar Rapids Coralville Davenport
St Luke’s Hospital UI Health Care-Iowa River Landing Genesis Med Center E
1026 A Avenue NE 105 East 9th Street 1227 E Rusholme St.
Cedar Rapids, IA 52406 Coralville, IA 52241 Davenport, IA 52803
319-369-8392 319-467-2000 563-421-1000
D.02. Transitional Job Letter
Baker Group
1600 SE Corporate Woods Dr.
Ankeny, IA 50021

Dear __________

We are pleased to offer you the following temporary transitional work as part of The Baker Group’s
Return to Work Program while you are recovering from your injury. It is our goal that this temporary
assignment will aid in your transition back into full work activities.

Start Date: time and date

Planned Work Schedule: hours and days worked

Supervisor Name: name of supervisor

Job Title/Tasks: tasks approved by treating physician

Wage Rate: ________________

Details of any applicable Lodging/Meals/Transportation Compensation: _______________________

Any difficulty in performing the work you are assigned must be reported to your supervisor
immediately. Your wage and benefits for this temporary transitional position will be paid according to
our policy and state’s workers’ compensation laws.

Please return the original copy of this letter to me by date and retain a copy for your records as well. If
we do not receive this acknowledgment form from you by ________, your rights to further workers’
compensation benefits may also be affected. Please let us know if you have any questions or concerns.

Sincerely,
Name and Title
Phone Number
_________________________________________________________________________________
EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGMENT: Name of Employee:

I acknowledge receipt of this letter and offer of temporary transitional work by way of my signature
below.

Employee Signature____________________________ Printed Name ___________________


Date________________

EMPLOYEE ACCEPTANCE/REFUSAL:

I acknowledge refusal of this temporary transitional work offer by checking the appropriate box:

Refusal _____ (if a refusal, employee must state the reason why in the comment section below):

Employee Signature ____________________________ Print


Name_______________________________

Date __________________
D.03. Letter to Treating Physician

Baker Group
1600 SE Corporate Woods Dr.
Ankeny, IA 50021

<DATE>

Dear <treating physician name>:

<Employee name> is employed by Baker Group as a <job title>. He/she was injured on <date>.

Baker Group has a Return to Work Program that is designed to safely return our injured
employees to work as soon as possible.

If <employee name> is unable to return to work in his/her original position and capacity, we
will make every effort to provide modified work for him/her. Enclosed you will find a copy of
<employee name’s> job description, which outlines the employee’s essential job functions, and
a work‐related injury/illness report. Please fill out the work‐related injury/illness report so we
will have a better understanding of <employee name’s> work restrictions. We will ensure that
any modified or positions meet all of your prescribed medical restrictions. Please fax the work‐
related injury/illness report back to our office at <fax #>.

Please contact me if you have any questions at <phone #>. We appreciate your participation
in our efforts to return our employees to a safe, productive workplace.

Sincerely,
<Name and Title>
D.04. Safety Director/Human Resources Checklist

Follow the steps below when an employee is injured:

• Ensure the First Report of Injury is filled out and send to Safety Team.
• Collect the Work-Related Injury/Illness Report with the doctor’s signature.
• Review the Work-Related Injury/Illness Report from the provider with the
injured employee’s supervisor and find transitional work within his/her work
restrictions using the following priority:
Regular Work. If the medical restrictions do not exceed the recovering employee’s regular job
requirements, the employee can return to his or her usual job. If not, evaluate modified work
options.
Modified Work. If the medical restrictions do exceed the recovering employee’s regular job
requirements, determine if changes can be made to the job to accommodate the employee.
For example, an employee with a 20 pound lifting restriction will not be able to complete a job
requiring him or her to lift a 30-pound box. We will attempt to work around this restriction
through the use of controls such as hoists, or by having another employee perform the lifting
task in the interim.
• Receive signed copy of the Written Transitional Job Offer from the employee.
• Send a copy of the signed Written Transitional Job Offer to Safety Team
• File a copy of the signed Written Transitional Job Offer in a folder separate
from the employee’s HR folder.
• Send Transitional Work hours to Safety Team weekly.
• Contact Safety Team regarding any changes to the employee’s work
restrictions or if he/she is not adhering to the prescribed restrictions.
NOTE: An employee may be disqualified from receiving workers’ compensation benefits if
he/she refuses to Return to Work after a physician has cleared him/her for work. If a situation
like this arises, contact your insurance claims adjuster for guidance.
D.05. Internal Case Manager Checklist

• Ensure that the first report of injury is completed and sent to the Safety

Director/HR.

• Receive medical provider paperwork and review case.

• Contact employee and ask if he/she has received, reviewed, signed, and

returned the Written Transitional Job Offer.

• Send the Written Transitional Job Offer to the Safety Director/HR outlining the

duties of the transitional position, start date, hours and work tasks.

• After employee returns to work, check in with him/her daily and remind him/her

to only work within the prescribed restrictions.

• Keep track of when employee has made appointments and remind them of

upcoming visits.

• Log all employee interactions in Spectrum notes.

• If restrictions change, update the employees transitional work assignment.

• Send employee a new Written Transitional Job Offer if transitional work


changes.

Ensure this letter is signed by the employee and sent to the Safety Director/HR
D.06. Supervisor Checklist

Supervisors herein refers to but is not limited to Operations Managers,


Superintendents, and Foreman.

• Ensure the employee fills out the Employee Work-Injury Report as by the end
of the shift, and send to the Safety Director/HR.

• Direct the injured employee to go to Iowa Methodist/Unity Point Occupational


Health for medical care. Make a call to the nearest clinic (refer to Appendix B)
and set up their initial visit.

• Assist in assigning employees with job-related restrictions to transitional work


within their prescribed restrictions. (Under no circumstance should an
employee be assigned to work that exceeds the medical provider’s
restrictions.)

• Once the employee has returned to work, report any issues he/she has
completing the transitional work to the Safety Director/HR.

• Ensure all employees with job-related restrictions are adhering to their


restrictions
D.07. Employee Checklist

• Fill out the Employee Work-Injury Report by the end of the shift. Give to the
Supervisor.
• For non-emergency treatment and follow-up care go to the designated medical
care provider with the Work-Related Injury/Illness Report Appendix A)

• Schedule follow-up appointments, physical therapy, treatments, and other


doctor’s visits as needed.

• Receive a Written Transitional Job Offer from Baker Group. Review sign and
return to the Safety Director/HR.

• Return to Work on the agreed upon date.

• Report any issues you have completing your transitional work to the Safety
Director/HR.
• Provide their supervisors and the Safety Director/HR with information about
their work restrictions or changes to work restrictions after each provider visit
(this includes release to full duty with no continuing restrictions).

• Follow Human Resources policies including punctuality, attendance and job


performance
• Attend all scheduled medical, therapy and other related appointments, and
follow all medical advice.

• Provide their supervisors and the Safety Director/HR with information about
their work restrictions or changes to work restrictions after each provider visit
(this includes release to full duty with no continuing restrictions).

Only perform work activities within the restrictions – both on and off the job. If problems develop,
even for work within the current restrictions, employees must notify their supervisor immediately
Appendix E – Car Accident Plan
E.01. Driver’s Report
E.02. Witness Card
Appendix F – Bomb Threat Emergency Plan
F.01. Bomb Threat Checklist

Your Name: ___________________________

Time: __________

Date: __________

Caller's Identity: Male Female

Approximate Age: Years: __________

Origin of Call: Local Long Distance Phone Booth Internal

CALLERS VOICE IS
Slow Fast Loud Foreign Calm

High Pitch Distinct Raspy Stutter Foul

Drunk Slurred Deliberate Deep Distorted

Angry Nasal Irrational Laughing Emotional

BACKGROUND NOISE
Office Factory Animals Traffic Music

Airplanes Party Quiet Train Other Voices

BOMB FACTS

KEEP CALLER TALKING. If caller seems agreeable to further conversation, ask


questions like:

1. When is the bomb going to explode?

What hour: __________ Time Remaining: __________

2. Where is the bomb?

Building: _____________ Area: _____________


3. What kind of bomb is it? What does it look like? Do you know who placed the
bomb?

4. Where are you now?

5. What is your name and address?

Did the caller appear familiar with the plant or building by description of the
bomb location?

Write out the message in its entirety and any other comments on reverse side.

Call the following people immediately after the bomb threat call

EMERGENCY: 911

TRACY HAUS: 299.4024 or 208.3072

KATHY LADD: 299.4004 or 208.3007

EVACUATE THE BUILDING


Appendix G – Silica
G.01. Table 1 Exposure Control Method
Appendix H – Confined Space
H.01. Checklist for Safe Entry

Use the following checklist to evaluate the confined space.

DO NOT ENTER A CONFINED SPACE UNTIL YOU HAVE CONSIDERED EVERY QUESTION
AND HAVE DETERMINED THE SPACE TO BE SAFE.

YES NO
_____ _____ Is entry necessary?

TESTING
_____ _____
Are the instruments used in atmospheric testing properly
calibrated?
_____ _____
Was the atmosphere in the confined space tested? Was
Oxygen at least 19.5% - not more than 23.5%?
_____ _____
Where toxic, flammable, or oxygen-displacing gases/vapors
present?

- Hydrogen Sulfide

- Carbon Monoxide

- Methane

- Carbon Dioxide

- Other (list) _________________________________


_____ _____
Will the atmosphere in the space be monitored while work is
going on?

_____ _____ Continuously?

_____ _____ Periodically? (If yes, give interval:_______________)


REMEMBER: ATMOSPHERIC CHANGES OCCUR DUE TO THE
WORK PROCEDURE OR PRODUCT STORED. THE
ATMOSPHERE MAY BE SAFE WHEN YOU ENTER, BUT CAN
CHANGE VERY QUICKLY.
YES NO

CLEANING
_____ _____ Has the space been cleaned before entry is made?

_____ _____ Was the space steamed?


_____ _____
If so, was it allowed to cool?

VENTILATION

_____ _____ Has the space been ventilated before entry?

_____ _____ Will ventilation be continued during entry?


_____ _____
Is the air intake for the ventilation system located in an area
that is free of combustible dusts and vapors and toxic
substances?
_____ _____
If atmosphere was found unacceptable and then ventilated,
was it re-tested before entry?

ISOLATION

_____ _____ Has the space been isolated from other systems?

_____ _____ Has electrical equipment been locked out?

_____ _____ Have disconnects been used where possible?


_____ _____
Has mechanical equipment been blocked, chocked, and
disengaged where necessary?

_____ _____ Have lines under pressure been blanked and bled?
YES NO
CLOTHING/EQUIPMENT
_____ _____ Is special clothing required (boots, chemical suits, glasses,
etc.)?

(If so, specify)______________________________)


_____ _____
Is special equipment required (e.g., rescue equipment,
communications equipment, etc.)?

(If so, specify)______________________________)

_____ _____ Are special tools required (e.g., spark proof)?


(If so, specify) ______________________________)

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
_____ _____ Are MSHA/NlOSH-approved respirators of the type required
available at the jobsite?
_____ _____
Is respiratory protection required (e.g., air-purifying, supplied
air, self-contained breathing apparatus, etc.)? (If so,
specify)______________________________)

_____ _____
Can you get through the opening with a respirator on? (If you
don't know, find out before you try to enter.)

TRAINING

_____ _____ Have you been trained in proper use of a respirator?

_____ _____ Have you received first aid/CPR training?


_____ _____ Have you been trained in confined space entry and do you
know what to look for?
YES NO
ATTENDANT/RESCUE
_____ _____ Will there be a standby person on the outside in constant
visual or auditory communication with the person on the
inside?
_____ _____
Will the standby person be able to see and/or hear the person
inside at all times?
_____ _____
Has the standby person(s) been trained in rescue procedures?
Will safety lines and harness be required to remove a person?

_____ _____
Are company rescue procedures available in the event of an
emergency?

_____ _____ Are you familiar with the emergency rescue procedures?
_____ _____
Do you know who to notify and how in the event of an
emergency?

PERMIT

(The permit is an authorization in writing that states that the


space has been tested by a qualified person, that the space is
safe for entry as well as what precautions, equipment, etc. are
required; and what work is to be done.)

_____ _____ Has a confined space entry permit been issued?


_____ _____ Does the permit include a list of emergency telephone
numbers?
H.02. Entry Permit
H.03. Emergency Notification / Response List
H.04. Entrant Entry / Exit Log
Appendix I – Excavation / Shoring / Trenching
I.01. Slope Charts
I.02. Daily Excavation and Trench Inspection Form
I.03. Equipment Daily Checklist

Equipment: ___________________________________

Date: ______________ Time: ______________________________


Equipment Checked by: ______________________________________

Equipment Check List:

Oil Level: _______________

Hydraulic Fluids: __________________

Hydraulic Hoses: __________________

Back-Up Alarm: ___________________

Overall Appearance: ________________

Windows Cleaned: _________________

Inside Cleaned: ____________________

Horn Works _______________________


Appendix J – Electrical Safety Program
J.01. Energized Electrical Permit

Energized Electrical Work Permits are not required when the work is done by
Qualified Persons performing tasks such as testing, troubleshooting, and voltage
measuring. However, at some point you may come across an owner who requires a
permit. The sample permit on the following page may be tailored to help you comply
with an owner’s requirement that you establish a permit system

Energized Electrical Work Permit and Job Hazard Analysis


This document must be completely filled out and will require signatures from
competent person, Project Manager, Baker Group Safety Director and General
Contractor/Owner requesting work.
This completed permit is required for all energized work done greater than 50 volts
at Baker Group except as noted in Baker Group Electrical Safety Program.
If you have any questions on filling out this document or concerns with energized
work, contact your supervisor.
ENERGIZED ELECTRICAL WORK PERMIT AND JOB HAZARD ASSESMENT

JOB NAME_______________________ JOB NUMBER ___________________

NAME OF COMPETENT PERSON REQUESTING PERMIT________________________________

WORK SCHEDULED: Date:_________________________ Hours to complete job:________________________

Name of Equipment: _______________________ Description: ________________________________________

Location:_________________________________ __________________________________________________

Fed From_________________________________ __________________________________________________

Drawing Number:__________________________ __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

WORK TO BE PERFORMED (outline method):

JUSTIFICATION (Reason for equipment to remain energized)

SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS:
ELECTRICAL ENERGY SOURCE FOR THIS PERMIT

Check all that apply:

[ ] 120 volts [ ] 277 Volts


[ ] 208 volts [ ] 480 Volts
[ ] 240 volts [ ] Others (describe):______________

ARC FLASH RISK ASSESMENT (130.4)

Alternating-Current Systems Limited Approach Boundary


Nominal system Voltage Range, Exposed Fixed Circuit Part Restricted Approach Boundaryᵇ;
Phase to Phase Includes Inadvertent Movement
Adder

Less than 50 V Not Specified Not Specified

50 V - 150 Vᵈ 1.0 m (3 ft. 6 in.) Avoid contact

151 V - 750 V 1.0 m (3 ft. 6 in.) 0.3 m (1 ft. 0 in.)

751 V – 15 kV 1.5 m (5 ft. 0 in.) 0.7 m (2 ft. 2 in.)

15.1 kV – 36 kV 1.8 m (6 ft. 0 in.) 0.8 m (2 ft. 7in.)

For Voltages higher that 36 kV refer to Table 130.4 (D)(a) in (Section 4)

Note: Multiply single phase voltages by 1.73 to obtain correct voltage level to be used. If any conductor’s
moveable, limited approach distance is 10 feet.

Direct Current Systems Limited Approach Boundary

Nominal Potential Difference Exposed Fixed Circuit Part Restricted Approach Boundaryᵇ;
Includes Inadvertent Movement
Adder

Less than 100 V Not specified Not specified

100 V–300 V 1.0 m (3 ft. 6 in.) Avoid contact

301 V–1 kV 1.0 m (3 ft. 6 in.) 0.3 m (1 ft. 0 in.)

For Voltages higher that 1 kV refer to Table 130.4 (D)(b) in (Section 4)

Note: If any conductors moveable, limited approach distance is 10 feet

ARC FLASH RISK ASSESSMENT/ ARC FLASH PPE


Arc Flash Boundary has been established and labeled on the equipment
Arc Flash Boundary is: _____________

Arc Flash PPE has been established and label on the equipment
Cal/cm²: _____________
OR

Arc Flash Boundary was determined using Table 130.7 (C)(15)(a) for Alternating Current Systems and Table 130.7
(C)(15)(b) for Direct Current Systems
Arc Flash Boundary is: _____________

Refer to Table 130.7(C)(15)(a) for Alternating Current Systems and Table 130.7 (C)(15)(b) for Direct Current
Systems to determine the Arc Flash PPE Categories
Cal/cm²: _____________
To be filled out by other qualified persons if required for this task

Qualified Person Qualified Person Qualified Person


(Performing work): [ ] (Performing work): [ ] (Performing work): [ ]
Safety Watch [ ] Safety Watch [ ] Safety Watch [ ]

Reviewed Hazard Analysis Reviewed Hazard Analysis Reviewed Hazard Analysis

Initials: _______________ Initials: _______________ Initials: _______________

[ ] Completed job briefing [ ] Completed job briefing [ ] Completed job briefing

[ ] Agree to requirements [ ] Agree to requirements [ ] Agree to requirements

[ ] Agree job can be done safely [ ] Agree job can be done safely [ ] Agree job can be done safely

Name:___________________ Name:___________________ Name:___________________

Signature: Signature: Signature:

_________________________ _________________________ _________________________

Date:_____________________ Date:_____________________ Date:_____________________

Comments____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
ALL SIGNATURES MUST BE OBTAINED
AUTHORIZATION FOR ENERGIZED WORK

Baker Group Safety Director Comments: Name:___________________

[ ] Reviewed Hazard Analysis

[ ] Agree to justification

[ ] Agree to analysis Signature: _________________________

[ ] Agree to method Date: ____________________

Responsible Project Manager Requesting Work

Comments: Name:___________________

[ ] Reviewed Hazard Analysis

[ ] Agree to justification

[ ] Agree to analysis

[ ] Agree to method Signature: _________________________

Date: ____________________

General Contractor or Customer Requesting Work

Name:___________________

Title:_____________________

[ ] Reviewed Hazard Analysis

[ ] Agree to justification

Reason equipment cannot be deenergized to perform this work___________________


_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Signature: _________________________
Date: ____________________

Qualified, Competent Person in charge of this Job

Comments: Name:___________________

[ ] Reviewed Hazard Analysis

[ ] Agree to justification

[ ] Agree to analysis Signature: _________________________

[ ] Agree this work can be done safely Date: ____________________

102
J.02. Electrical Boundary Information
Table 130.4(D)(a) Shock Protection Approach Boundaries to Exposed Energized Electrical Conductors or Circuit
Parts for Alternating-Current Systems
Limited Approach Boundary b

Nominal System Exposed Movable Exposed Fixed Restricted Approach


Voltage Conductor c Circuit Part Boundary b; Includes
Range, Phase to Inadvertent
Phase a Movement
Adder
Less than 50 V Not Specified Not Specified Not Specified
50 V–300 V 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 6 in.) Avoid contact
301 V–750 V 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 6 in.) 0.3 m (1 ft 0 in.)
751 V–15 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.5 m (5 ft 0 in.) 0.7 m (2 ft 2 in.)
15.1 kV–36 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.8 m (6 ft 0 in.) 0.8 m (2 ft 7 in.)
36.1 kV–46 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 2.5 m (8 ft 0 in.) 0.8 m (2 ft 9 in.)
46.1 kV–72.5 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 2.5 m (8 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 3 in.)
72.6 kV–121 kV 3.3 m (10 ft 8 in.) 2.5 m (8 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 4 in.)
138 kV–145 kV 3.4 m (11 ft 0 in.) 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.2 m (3 ft 10 in.)
161 kV–169 kV 3.6 m (11 ft 8 in.) 3.6 m (11 ft 8 in.) 1.3 m (4 ft 3 in.)
230 kV–242 kV 4.0 m (13 ft 0 in.) 4.0 m (13 ft 0 in.) 1.7 m (5 ft 8 in.)
345 kV–362 kV 4.7 m (15 ft 4 in.) 4.7 m (15 ft 4 in.) 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in.)
500 kV–550 kV 5.8 m (19 ft 0 in.) 5.8 m (19 ft 0 in.) 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in.)
765 kV–800 kV 7.2 m (23 ft 9 in.) 7.2 m (23 ft 9 in.) 4.9 m (15 ft 11 in.)
Note (1): For arc flash boundary, see 130.5(A). Note (2): All dimensions are distance from exposed energized electrical conductors
or circuit part to employee.
a For single-phase systems above 250 volts, select the range that is equal to the system’s maximum phase-to-ground voltage
multiplied by 1.732.
b See definition in Article 100 and text in 130.4(D)(2) and Informative Annex C for elaboration.
c Exposed moveable conductors describes a condition in which the distance between the conductor and a person is not under the
control of the person. The term is normally applied to overhead line conductors supported by poles.
d This includes circuits where the exposure does not exceed 120v nominal.
Table 130.4(D)(b) Shock Protection Approach Boundaries to Exposed Energized Electrical Conductors or Circuit
Parts for Direct-Current Voltage Systems
Limited Approach Boundary b

Nominal Potential Exposed Movable Exposed Fixed Restricted Approach


Difference Conductor ‫٭‬ Circuit Part Boundary ; Includes
Inadvertent
Movement
Adder
Less than 50 V Not specified Not specified Not specified
100 V–300 V 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 6 in.) Avoid contact
301 V–1 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 6 in.) 0.3 m (1 ft 0 in.)
1.1 kV–5 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.5 m (5 ft 0 in.) 0.5 m (1 ft 5 in.)
5 kV–15 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.5 m (5 ft 0 in.) 0.7 m (2 ft 2 in.)
15.1 kV–45 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 2.5 m (8 ft 0 in.) 0.8 m (2 ft 9 in.)
45.1 kV– 75 kV 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 2.5 m (8 ft 0 in.) 1.0 m (3 ft 2 in.)
75.1 kV–150 kV 3.3 m (10 ft 8 in.) 3.0 m (10 ft 0 in.) 1.2 m (4 ft 0 in.)
150.1 kV–250 kV 3.6 m (11 ft 8 in.) 3.6 m (11 ft 8 in.) 1.6 m (5 ft 3 in.)
250.1 kV–500 kV 6.0 m (20 ft 0 in.) 6.0 m (20 ft 0 in.) 3.5 m (11 ft 6 in.)
500.1 kV–800 kV 8.0 m (26 ft 0 in.) 8.0 m (26 ft 0 in.) 5.0 m (16 ft 5 in.)
Note: All dimensions are distance from exposed energized electrical conductors or circuit parts to worker.
‫٭‬Exposed movable conductor describes a condition in which the distance between the conductor and a person is not under the
control of the person. The term is normally applied to overhead line conductors supported by poles.

103
Appendix K – Forklift
K.01. Engine-Powered Lift Daily Report

104
K.02. Battery-Powered Lift Daily Report

105
Appendix L – Respiratory
L.01. Atmospheric Contaminants

106
L.02. Respirator Medical Evaluation Form

107
L.03. Respirator Fit Test Record

108
Appendix M – Fall Protection
M.01. Lanyard Inspection

109
M.02. Body Belt / Harness Inspection

110
Appendix M – Water Damage
M.01. Addendum

111
M.02. Water Intrusion Discovery

112
Appendix N – Fire Chart

113

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