AIM : Design E-Commerce Portal in object oriented approach using UML.

The UML Diagrams are part of project documentation that represents the overall E-Commerce
portal. Each of these diagrams shows different visualization of E-Commerce Portal structures
and behavior. That is to know how the system handles data and interact with the targeted users.

The purpose of building the website is to provide the seller and buyers the easier and efficient
way of doing purchase and endorsing products. And in order to do that, you have to complete
the needed diagrams to perfectly furnish your project. Build your project completely using
UML Diagrams to help you and keep you from errors.

Here are the UML Diagrams that composes an E-Commerce portal. Each of the UML Diagrams
has a major role in achieving a well-developed E-Commerce portal. They were provided with
the explanation on how does each of the diagram were created.

We will start segregating all the data according to the entities that needed to be emphasized.
Example of which are:
• Class Diagram – focuses on data structures.
• Use Case Diagram – focuses on processes.
• Sequence Diagram – focuses on sequences of events.
• Activity Diagram – focuses on users’ activities or interactions with the system.

E-Commerce portal class diagram:

The Class diagram for E-Commerce portal shows the structures data that will be handled in the
website. These data or information will be represented by classes. Each of the classes will have
their attributes in accord to the methods they will use.

The UML Class diagram was illustrated by a box with 3 partitions. The upper part was the
name of the class, the middles are the attributes and the bottom is for the methods. The arrows
on them represents their relationships in each other.

So the classes that are included in an E-Commerce portal would be

E-Commerce portal usecase diagram :

Figure 1 in pg.no.89
 The use cases represents the main processes in E-commerce portal. Then they will be broken
down into more specific use cases depending on the included sub-processes. Each of these use
cases explains how the system handles the actions or scenarios requested by the user.

This diagram shows the general processes or function that the system could do. These processes
are based on the activities done in the website. The actors are seller and buyer.

Figure 2 in pg no.89

This diagram shows the specified sub-processes which were based on the main process. These
sub-processes describes the main process and shows you the series of events while doing online
buying.

The UML Use Case Diagram is a design used as one of the Methodology on E-Commerce
portal development. It represents the main functions or processes of the system as well as the
specific processes included. They were also labelled properly to guide programmers and users
about the structure of E-Commerce portal. The actors are seller and buyer and we have used
association in between the usecases and actors.

E-Commerce portal sequence diagram :

The designed sequence diagram shows the series of events that occurs in E-Commerce portal.
The actors are represented by a stick man and the transactions or classes are represented by
objects. This gives you clear explanation E-Commerce Portal behavior in terms of processing
the flow of instructions.

This designed sequence diagram is able to show programmers and readers about the sequence
of messages between the actor and the objects.

E-Commerce portal Activity diagram :

The UML Activity Diagram is used to show the interaction between the user and E-Commerce
portal. You’ll see the flaws of the system and avoid it using Activity Diagram on the project
development.

Now to create this diagram, you have to include the processes and users involve, then finalize
the behavior of the proposed system.

As a whole, the UML Diagrams works together to achieve the most desired functions of the E-
Commerce portal Project. All of these were designed to guide programmers and beginners
about the behavior and structure of E-Commerce portal.
By completing all the given Diagrams, the E-Commerce portal development would be much
easier and attainable. So those UML diagrams were given to teach you and guide you through
your project development journey. You can use all of the given UML diagrams as your
reference, or have them for your project development. The ideas presented in UML Diagrams
were all based on E-Commerce portal requirements.
 5
AIM : Design Biometric Attendence System in object oriented approach using UML.

The UML Diagrams are part of project documentation that represents the overall biometric
attendance system. Each of these diagrams shows different visualization of biometric system
structures and behavior.

Build your project completely using UML Diagrams to help you and keep you from errors.

Here are the UML Diagrams that composes an biometric attendance system. They were
provided with the explanation on how does each of the diagram were created.

Biometric attendance system usecase diagram :

Use case diagrams for staff biometric attendance system. Each of these use cases explains how
the system handles the actions or scenarios requested by the staff and administrator.

This diagram shows the general processes or function that the system could do

Biometric attendance system class diagram:

the object model is represented using UML technique with class diagram; these describe the
developed system (staff attendance system) structure in terms of objects, attribute, relations
(associations), and methods (operations). The developed system (staff attendance system) class
diagram describes the system in terms of classes, attributes, operations, and their associations
.In UML, classes and objects are represented in three compartments, each in box format. The
upper unit displays the name of the class or object. The center unit displays the attributes of the
class or objects, and the bottom unit displays the operations of the class or objects .

Biometric attendance system Activity diagram :

You’ll see the flaws of the system and avoid it using Activity Diagram on the project
development.

Now to create this diagram, you have to include the processes and users involve, then finalize
the behavior of the proposed system.

Biometric attendance system sequence diagram :

The designed sequence diagram illustrates the series of events that occurs in
biometric attendance System. In this , the actors are represented by a stick man and
the transactions or classes are represented by objects. It will give you clear
explanation about the behavior of the biometric attendence System in terms of
processing the flow of instructions.

Biometric attendance system activity diagram :

The UML activity Diagram is used to show the interaction of the user and the system.
By creating it, you’ll be able to see the flaws of the system and you may avoid it once
you apply it to the project development. So it is important to have your diagrams
designed first before jumping into its development.
In this, we have several action states they are : take attendance,finger print
reader,computer system,report generator,alert generations etc., and every activity
diagram consists a intial state and final state.