Political and Economic Risk Consultancy Corruption in Asia Survey (

Data Provider Political and Economic Risk Consultancy

Description Commercial business information firm headquartered in Hong Kong, China
Website www.asiarisk.com
Data Source Corruption in Asia
Type Survey
Respondents Expatriate business people
Frequency Annual since 1997
Coverage Asian countries
Public Access Commercially available
Description This survey asks respondents to rate severity of corruption, attitudes towards
corruption, and effectiveness of efforts to reduce corruption, on a 10-point
scale.

2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

Voice and Accountability
NA .. .. .. .. ..

Political Stability and Absence of Violence

NA .. .. .. .. ..

Government Effectiveness
NA .. .. .. .. ..

Regulatory Quality
NA .. .. .. .. ..

Rule of Law
NA .. .. .. .. ..

Control of Corruption
To what extent does corruption exist in a way that detracts from the
business environment for foreign companies?
X X X X X

Country Coverage 16 16 16 16 16
Year of publication 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
orruption in Asia Survey (PRC)

2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2000 1998

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

16 16 16 16 17 16 16 16 16 15 15 14 13 13 13 12 12
2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2000 1998
1996

..

..

..

..

..

12
1997
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC21CC
AUS Australia 0.76 2.45
KHM Cambodia 0.30 6.97
CHN China 0.30 7.02
HKG Hong Kong 0.68 3.17
IND India 0.22 7.83
IDN Indonesia 0.20 7.97
JPN Japan 0.70 2.96
MAC Macao 0.51 4.93
MYS Malaysia 0.28 7.19
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.28 7.18
SGP Singapore 0.83 1.75
KOR South Korea 0.47 5.34
TWN Taiwan 0.50 5.03
THA Thailand 0.27 7.33
USA USA 0.40 5.98
VNM Vietnam 0.30 6.95
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.76
0.30
0.30
0.68
0.22
0.20
0.70
0.51
0.28
..
0.28
0.83
0.47
0.50
0.27
0.40
0.30
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC20CC
AUS Australia 0.79 2.15
KHM Cambodia 0.27 7.31
CHN China 0.32 6.83
HKG Hong Kong 0.61 3.95
IND India 0.22 7.76
IDN Indonesia 0.23 7.70
JPN Japan 0.73 2.75
MAC Macao 0.52 4.85
MYS Malaysia 0.30 7.05
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.29 7.09
SGP Singapore 0.83 1.68
KOR South Korea 0.45 5.45
TWN Taiwan 0.48 5.25
THA Thailand 0.27 7.29
USA USA 0.42 5.84
VNM Vietnam 0.30 7.01
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.79
0.27
0.32
0.61
0.22
0.23
0.73
0.52
0.30
..
0.29
0.83
0.45
0.48
0.27
0.42
0.30
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC19CC
AUS Australia 0.79 2.10
KHM Cambodia 0.20 8.00
CHN China 0.29 7.09
HKG Hong Kong 0.59 4.15
IND India 0.19 8.05
IDN Indonesia 0.23 7.67
JPN Japan 0.72 2.81
MAC Macao 0.43 5.74
MYS Malaysia 0.26 7.38
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.30 7.03
SGP Singapore 0.83 1.73
KOR South Korea 0.45 5.54
TWN Taiwan 0.49 5.15
THA Thailand 0.29 7.10
USA USA 0.36 6.45
VNM Vietnam 0.29 7.12
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.79
0.20
0.29
0.59
0.19
0.23
0.72
0.43
0.26
..
0.30
0.83
0.45
0.49
0.29
0.36
0.29
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC18CC
AUS Australia 0.76 2.43
KHM Cambodia 0.25 7.50
CHN China 0.28 7.24
HKG Hong Kong 0.53 4.73
IND India 0.25 7.50
IDN Indonesia 0.27 7.29
JPN Japan 0.72 2.78
MAC Macao 0.41 5.90
MYS Malaysia 0.38 6.23
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.30 6.96
SGP Singapore 0.82 1.85
KOR South Korea 0.38 6.16
TWN Taiwan 0.46 5.37
THA Thailand 0.30 7.02
USA USA 0.39 6.07
VNM Vietnam 0.28 7.20
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.76
0.25
0.28
0.53
0.25
0.27
0.72
0.41
0.38
..
0.30
0.82
0.38
0.46
0.30
0.39
0.28
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC17CC
AUS Australia 0.75 2.50
KHM Cambodia 0.19 8.13
CHN China 0.29 7.08
HKG Hong Kong 0.56 4.38
IND India 0.28 7.25
IDN Indonesia 0.24 7.57
JPN Japan 0.65 3.55
MAC Macao 0.35 6.50
MYS Malaysia 0.32 6.78
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.32 6.85
SGP Singapore 0.81 1.90
KOR South Korea 0.34 6.63
TWN Taiwan 0.43 5.75
THA Thailand 0.29 7.13
USA USA 0.45 5.54
VNM Vietnam 0.21 7.90
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.75
0.19
0.29
0.56
0.28
0.24
0.65
0.35
0.32
..
0.32
0.81
0.34
0.43
0.29
0.45
0.21
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC16CC
AUS Australia 0.75 2.47
KHM Cambodia 0.22 7.80
CHN China 0.35 6.55
HKG Hong Kong 0.64 3.57
IND India 0.31 6.86
IDN Indonesia 0.24 7.63
JPN Japan 0.71 2.92
MAC Macao 0.37 6.34
MYS Malaysia 0.34 6.64
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.30 7.00
SGP Singapore 0.84 1.60
KOR South Korea 0.36 6.38
TWN Taiwan 0.47 5.34
THA Thailand 0.32 6.75
USA USA 0.49 5.15
VNM Vietnam 0.28 7.16
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.75
0.22
0.35
0.64
0.31
0.24
0.71
0.37
0.34
..
0.30
0.84
0.36
0.47
0.32
0.49
0.28
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC15CC
AUS Australia 0.73 2.67
KHM Cambodia 0.22 7.75
CHN China 0.25 7.50
HKG Hong Kong 0.66 3.40
IND India 0.19 8.13
IDN Indonesia 0.20 8.00
JPN Japan 0.70 3.00
MAC Macao 0.39 6.15
MYS Malaysia 0.30 6.95
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.30 7.05
SGP Singapore 0.83 1.67
KOR South Korea 0.38 6.17
TWN Taiwan 0.39 6.08
THA Thailand 0.23 7.67
USA USA 0.54 4.61
VNM Vietnam 0.21 7.92
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.73
0.22
0.25
0.66
0.19
0.20
0.70
0.39
0.30
..
0.30
0.83
0.38
0.39
0.23
0.54
0.21
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC14CC
AUS Australia 0.74 1 2.61
KHM Cambodia 0.22 1 7.75
CHN China 0.30 1 6.98
HKG Hong Kong 0.68 1 3.17
IND India 0.20 1 8.01
IDN Indonesia 0.19 1 8.09
JPN Japan 0.85 1 1.55
MAC Macao 0.54 1 4.58
MYS Malaysia 0.50 1 4.96
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.26 1 7.43
SGP Singapore 0.87 1 1.33
KOR South Korea 0.37 1 6.28
TWN Taiwan 0.50 1 5.00
THA Thailand 0.31 1 6.88
USA USA 0.54 1 4.59
VNM Vietnam 0.18 1 8.24
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.74
0.22
0.30
0.68
0.20
0.19
0.85
0.54
0.50
..
0.26
0.87
0.37
0.50
0.31
0.54
0.18
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC13CC
AUS Australia 0.75 2.55
KHM Cambodia 0.20 8.00
CHN China 0.29 7.10
HKG Hong Kong 0.71 2.95
IND India 0.08 9.15
IDN Indonesia 0.11 8.85
JPN Japan 0.79 2.08
MAC Macao 0.64 3.65
MYS Malaysia 0.48 5.25
MMR Myanmar .. ..
PHL Philippines 0.22 7.85
SGP Singapore 0.84 1.60
KOR South Korea 0.30 7.05
TWN Taiwan 0.47 5.31
THA Thailand 0.18 8.25
USA USA 0.65 3.50
VNM Vietnam 0.13 8.73
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.75
0.20
0.29
0.71
0.08
0.11
0.79
0.64
0.48
..
0.22
0.84
0.30
0.47
0.18
0.65
0.13
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC12CC
AUS Australia 0.77 2.35
KHM Cambodia 0.22 7.84
CHN China 0.22 7.79
HKG Hong Kong 0.62 3.77
IND India 0.11 8.95
IDN Indonesia 0.12 8.83
JPN Japan 0.77 2.35
MAC Macao 0.58 4.23
MYS Malaysia 0.46 5.38
MMR Myanmar 0.20 8.00
PHL Philippines 0.17 8.28
SGP Singapore 0.93 0.74
KOR South Korea 0.30 6.98
TWN Taiwan 0.46 5.36
THA Thailand 0.32 6.83
USA USA 0.62 3.82
VNM Vietnam 0.19 8.13
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.77
0.22
0.22
0.62
0.11
0.12
0.77
0.58
0.46
0.20
0.17
0.93
0.30
0.46
0.32
0.62
0.19
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC11CC
CHN China 0.30 7
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.74 2.64
IND India 0.13 8.75
IDN Indonesia 0.15 8.5
JPN Japan 0.81 1.9
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.72 2.85
MYS Malaysia 0.44 5.59
PHL Philippines 0.07 9.35
SGP Singapore 0.93 0.67
KOR Korea, South 0.31 6.9
TWN Taiwan, China 0.45 5.45
THA Thailand 0.34 6.57
VNM Vietnam 0.22 7.75
KHM Cambodia 0.32 6.83
AUS Australia 0.87 1.28
USA United States 0.74 2.59
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.3
0.736
0.125
0.15
0.81
0.715
0.441
0.065
0.933
0.31
0.455
0.343
0.225
0.317
0.872
0.741
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC10CC
CHN China 0.21 7.93
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.89 1.1
IND India 0.13 8.67
IDN Indonesia 0.07 9.25
JPN Japan 0.81 1.9
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.53 4.68
MYS Malaysia 0.43 5.7
PHL Philippines 0.11 8.9
SGP Singapore 0.96 0.37
KOR Korea, South 0.41 5.9
TWN Taiwan, China 0.43 5.65
THA Thailand 0.25 7.55
VNM Vietnam 0.17 8.3
KHM Cambodia 0.07 9.27
AUS Australia 0.86 1.39
USA United States 0.76 2.39
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.207
0.89
0.133
0.075
0.81
0.532
0.43
0.11
0.963
0.41
0.435
0.245
0.17
0.073
0.861
0.761
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC09CC
CHN China 0.33 6.7
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.83 1.75
IND India 0.18 8.23
IDN Indonesia 0.09 9.07
JPN Japan 0.74 2.63
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.43 5.71
MYS Malaysia 0.40 6.05
PHL Philippines 0.18 8.25
SGP Singapore 0.90 0.99
KOR Korea, South 0.51 4.88
TWN Taiwan, China 0.44 5.62
THA Thailand 0.27 7.33
VNM Vietnam 0.29 7.13
KHM Cambodia 0.17 8.3
AUS Australia 0.85 1.47
USA United States 0.81 1.89
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.33
0.825
0.177
0.093
0.737
0.429
0.395
0.175
0.901
0.512
0.438
0.267
0.287
0.17
0.853
0.811
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC08CC
CHN China 0.27 7.3
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.83 1.74
IND India 0.35 6.5
IDN Indonesia 0.23 7.69
JPN Japan 0.74 2.63
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.63 3.75
MYS Malaysia 0.30 7
PHL Philippines 0.23 7.68
SGP Singapore 0.91 0.92
KOR Korea, South 0.50 4.97
TWN Taiwan, China 0.42 5.85
THA Thailand 0.32 6.76
VNM Vietnam 0.26 7.4
KHM Cambodia 0.19 8.1
AUS Australia 0.86 1.40
USA United States 0.73 2.71
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.27
0.826
0.35
0.231
0.737
0.625
0.3
0.232
0.908
0.503
0.415
0.324
0.26
0.19
0.86
0.729
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC07CC
CHN China 0.20 7.98
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.82 1.8
IND India 0.28 7.25
IDN Indonesia 0.20 7.98
JPN Japan 0.78 2.25
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.67 3.3
MYS Malaysia 0.36 6.37
PHL Philippines 0.10 9
SGP Singapore 0.89 1.13
KOR Korea, South 0.43 5.65
TWN Taiwan, China 0.35 6.55
THA Thailand 0.20 8
VNM Vietnam 0.22 7.75
KHM Cambodia 0.15 8.5
AUS Australia 0.90 0.98
USA United States 0.82 1.83
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.202
0.82
0.275
0.202
0.775
0.67
0.363
0.1
0.887
0.435
0.345
0.2
0.225
0.15
0.902
0.817
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC06CC
CHN China 0.37 6.29
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.81 1.87
IND India 0.33 6.67
IDN Indonesia 0.20 8.03
JPN Japan 0.79 2.1
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.48 5.18
MYS Malaysia 0.38 6.25
PHL Philippines 0.06 9.4
SGP Singapore 0.88 1.2
KOR Korea, South 0.37 6.3
TWN Taiwan, China 0.38 6.23
THA Thailand 0.20 8.03
VNM Vietnam 0.25 7.54
KHM Cambodia 0.09 9.1
AUS Australia 0.92 0.83
USA United States 0.77 2.28
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.371
0.813
0.333
0.197
0.79
0.482
0.375
0.06
0.88
0.37
0.377
0.197
0.246
0.09
0.917
0.772
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC05CC
CHN China 0.24 7.58
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.69 3.13
IND India 0.32 6.76
IDN Indonesia 0.18 8.16
JPN Japan 0.70 3.01
MAC Macao SAR, China 0.52 4.78
MYS Malaysia 0.39 6.13
PHL Philippines 0.22 7.8
SGP Singapore 0.87 1.3
KOR Korea, South 0.46 5.44
TWN Taiwan, China 0.41 5.91
THA Thailand 0.24 7.64
VNM Vietnam 0.21 7.91
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia 0.83 1.67
USA United States 0.72 2.83
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.242
0.687
0.324
0.184
0.699
0.522
0.387
0.22
0.87
0.456
0.409
0.236
0.209
..
0.833
0.717
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC04CC
CHN China 0.23 7.68
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.65 3.5
IND India 0.14 8.63
IDN Indonesia 0.09 9.1
JPN Japan 0.65 3.46
MAC Macao SAR, China .. ..
MYS Malaysia 0.32 6.8
PHL Philippines 0.12 8.8
SGP Singapore 0.94 0.65
KOR Korea, South 0.35 6.5
TWN Taiwan, China 0.39 6.15
THA Thailand 0.28 7.2
VNM Vietnam 0.14 8.65
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia 0.78 2.24
USA United States 0.77 2.33
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.232
0.65
0.137
0.09
0.654
..
0.32
0.12
0.935
0.35
0.385
0.28
0.135
..
0.776
0.767
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC03CC
CHN China 0.25 7.48
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.64 3.6
IND India 0.11 8.9
IDN Indonesia 0.07 9.25
JPN Japan 0.70 3
MAC Macao SAR, China .. ..
MYS Malaysia 0.27 7.33
PHL Philippines 0.17 8.33
SGP Singapore 0.95 0.5
KOR Korea, South 0.33 6.67
TWN Taiwan, China 0.39 6.1
THA Thailand 0.22 7.8
VNM Vietnam 0.13 8.71
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia 0.78 2.20
USA United States 0.76 2.45
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.252
0.64
0.11
0.075
0.7
..
0.267
0.167
0.95
0.333
0.39
0.22
0.129
..
0.78
0.755
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC02CC
CHN China 0.17 8.33
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.64 3.61
IND India 0.07 9.3
IDN Indonesia 0.07 9.33
JPN Japan 0.55 4.5
MAC Macao SAR, China .. ..
MYS Malaysia 0.40 6
PHL Philippines 0.23 7.67
SGP Singapore 0.96 0.38
KOR Korea, South 0.45 5.5
TWN Taiwan, China 0.37 6.33
THA Thailand 0.13 8.75
VNM Vietnam 0.12 8.83
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia 0.75 2.50
USA United States 0.74 2.57
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.167
0.639
0.07
0.067
0.55
..
0.4
0.233
0.962
0.45
0.367
0.125
0.117
..
0.75
0.743
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC00CC
CHN China 0.21 7.88
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.62 3.77
IND India 0.07 9.25
IDN Indonesia 0.03 9.67
JPN Japan 0.75 2.5
MAC Macao SAR, China .. ..
MYS Malaysia 0.40 6
PHL Philippines 0.10 9
SGP Singapore 0.92 0.83
KOR Korea, South 0.30 7
TWN Taiwan, China 0.40 6
THA Thailand 0.14 8.55
VNM Vietnam 0.03 9.75
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia .. ..
USA United States .. ..
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.212
0.623
0.075
0.033
0.75
..
0.4
0.1
0.917
0.3
0.4
0.145
0.025
..
..
..
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC98CC
CHN China 0.10 9
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.59 4.06
IND India 0.08 9.17
IDN Indonesia 0.01 9.91
JPN Japan 0.58 4.25
MAC Macao SAR, China .. ..
MYS Malaysia 0.25 7.5
PHL Philippines 0.33 6.71
SGP Singapore 0.85 1.55
KOR Korea, South 0.18 8.2
TWN Taiwan, China 0.31 6.92
THA Thailand 0.24 7.57
VNM Vietnam 0.15 8.5
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia .. ..
USA United States .. ..
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.1
0.594
0.083
0.009
0.575
..
0.25
0.329
0.845
0.18
0.308
0.243
0.15
..
..
..
 Averaged Rescaled Data Original Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
Max 10
Min 0
Orientation 0
Assigned to CC
CODE COUNTRY PRC96CC
CHN China 0.19 8.06
HKG Hong Kong SAR, Chin 0.70 3.03
IND India 0.18 8.2
IDN Indonesia 0.13 8.67
JPN Japan 0.54 4.6
MAC Macao SAR, China .. ..
MYS Malaysia 0.42 5.8
PHL Philippines 0.35 6.5
SGP Singapore 0.90 1.05
KOR Korea, South 0.23 7.71
TWN Taiwan, China 0.40 5.96
THA Thailand 0.25 7.49
VNM Vietnam 0.20 8
KHM Cambodia .. ..
AUS Australia .. ..
USA United States .. ..
Rescaled Data

Political and
Economic Risk
Consultancy
Corruption in Asia
Survey (PRC)
10
0
0
CC

0.194
0.697
0.18
0.133
0.54
..
0.42
0.35
0.895
0.229
0.404
0.251
0.2
..
..
..