ACT II PREP Course-Math I-Geometry Practice Tests
ACT II PREP Course-Math I-Geometry Practice Tests
ACT II PREP Course-Math I-Geometry Practice Tests
ACT II-MATH I
PREP
GEOMETRY
PRACTICE TESTS
MORE INFO
MR. AMR MUSTAFA - 966 54 826 7687
Name: ______________________ Class: _________________ Date: _________ ID: A
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 2. What other information is needed in order to prove the triangles congruent using the SAS Congruence
Postulate?
a. ∠BAC ≅ ∠DAC c. AB Ä AD
b. AC ⊥ BD d. AC ≅ BD
1
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 3. Assume all angles are right angles. What is the area of the figure?
Statement Reason
1. AB ≅ AD and BC ≅ CD 1. Definition of kite
2. AC ≅ AC 2. Reflexive Property of equality
3. ABC ≅ ADC 3. SSS
4. ∠B ≅ ∠D 4. ?
a. SAS c. SSS
b. CPCTC d. AAS
2
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 5. How do you write the inverse of the conditional statement below?
____ 7. Lina is covering a wall in her attic with wallpaper. The wall is trapezoid-shaped with top and bottom
bases of 14 feet and 20 feet. The height of the wall is 8 feet. How much wallpaper will she need to cover
the wall?
a. 24 square feet
b. 48 square feet
3
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 8. You are reducing a map of dimensions 2 feet by 3 feet to fit to a piece of paper 8 inches by 10 inches.
What are the dimensions of the largest possible map that can fit on the page?
2 2
a. 6 inches by 10 inches c. 8 inches by 6 inches
3 3
1
b. 5 inches by 10 inches d. 8 inches by 10 inches
3
____ 9. A bell tower is 17 meters tall. It casts a long shadow on the ground below. The tip of the shadow of
the bell tower is 51 meters from the base of the bell tower. At the same time, a tall elm tree casts a
shadow that is 63 meters long. If the right triangle formed by the tower and its shadow is similar to
the right triangle formed by the elm and its shadow, how tall is the elm to the nearest tenth?
____ 10. Find the area of a regular hexagon with side length 4 m. Round to the nearest tenth.
2
a. 83.1 m
2
b. 24 m
2
c. 41.6 m
2
d. 20.8 m
4
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 11. What is the value of x for mAB = 45 and mCD = 42?
a. 3 b. 43.5 c. 66 d. 87
____ 12. Rita is creating an abstract design that includes the figure below.
She knows that ∠PQR ≅ ∠TSR. What additional information would she need to prove that
PQR ≅ TSR using ASA?
a. ∠QPR ≅ ∠SRT c. PR ≅ TR
b. QP ≅ ST d. QR ≅ SR
5
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 13. Rebecca is loading medical supply boxes into a crate. Each supply box is 1.5 feet tall, 1 foot wide, and 2
feet deep. The crate is 9 feet high, 10 feet wide, and 10 feet deep.
What is the maximum number of supply boxes can she pack in this crate?
____ 14. What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a 14-sided polygon?
6
Name: ______________________ ID: A
7
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 17. A manufacturer is designing a two-wheeled cart that can maneuver through tight spaces. On one test
2 2
model, the wheel placement (center) and radius is modeled by the equation (x + 2) + (y − 1) = 4. What
is the graph that shows the position and radius of the wheels?
a. c.
b. d.
____ 18. ABCD is a rhombus. How do you complete the explanation that states why ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA?
a. ASA c. SAS
b. AAS d. SSS
8
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 20. How many vertices does the polyhedron below have?
a. 8
b. 10
c. 12
d. 20
9
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 21. The figure shown is a kite. What is the x-coordinate of point P?
a
a. +4 c. a+2
2
a+4
b. d. 2a + 4
2
____ 22. A community is building a square park with sides that measure 120 meters. To separate the picnic
area from the play area, the park is split by a diagonal line from opposite corners. Determine the
approximate length of the diagonal line that splits the square. If necessary, round your answer to the
nearest meter.
a. 28,800 meters
b. 170 meters
c. 240 meters
d. 120 meters
10
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 23. Three angles of quadrilateral ABCD have measures 66°, 95°, and 114°. What is the value of x?
____ 24. At a certain time, a vertical pole 10 feet tall casts a 14-foot shadow. What is the angle of elevation of
the sun to the nearest degree?
a. 36°
b. 44°
c. 46°
d. 54°
11
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 25. To the nearest tenth, what is the length, in units, of MN?
____ 26. Michael used a compass and a ruler to construct two parallel lines and a transversal. Which of the
following statements is a conjecture that Michael can make about the angles formed by the parallel lines
and the transversal.
12
Name: ______________________ ID: A
9
a.
15
9
b.
12
12
c.
15
15
d.
12
a. NP ≅ KF c. ∠D ≅ ∠H
b. DP ≅ HF d. ∠P ≅ ∠K
____ 29. To the nearest square inch, how much paper is needed to make the drinking cup below?
13
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 30. Find the volume of the figure below. Round to the nearest square centimeter.
To the nearest tenth of a foot, how far is the airport from the plane?
a. 3,668.8 feet
b. 12,548.3 feet
c. 39,250.2 feet
d. 41,043.6 feet
____ 32. Quadrilateral RSTU has vertices R(–6, –3), S(3, 3), and T(4, –1). What are the coordinates of vertex U if
RSTU is a parallelogram?
14
Name: ______________________ ID: A
⎯⎯
→
____ 33. In this drawing, line p is parallel to line j and line t is perpendicular to AB .
____ 34. If triangle XYZ is rotated 90º clockwise about the origin to form triangle X'Y'Z', what are the coordinates
of Y ʹ′?
a. (2, –3)
b. (–2, 3)
c. (–2, –3)
d. (–3, –2)
15
Name: ______________________ ID: A
1
____ 35. A triangle is dilated by a scale factor of to produce a new triangle. Which of the following best
3
describes the relationship between the perimeter of the original triangle compared to the perimeter of
the new triangle?
1 1
a. The perimeter of the new triangle is c. The perimeter of the new triangle is
3 9
that of the original triangle. that of the original triangle.
b. The perimeter of the new triangle is 3 d. The perimeter of the new triangle is 9
times that of the original triangle. times that of the original triangle.
16
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 39. What is the correct order of the angle measures of the triangle from smallest to largest?
____ 40. What is the equation of a circle that has center (–6, 2) and radius 106 ?
2 2
+ ÊÁË y + 2 ˆ˜¯ = + ÊÁË y + 2 ˆ˜¯ = 106
2 2
a. (x − 6 ) 106 c. (x − 6 )
2 2
+ ÊÁË y − 2 ˆ˜¯ = + ÊÁË y − 2 ˆ˜¯ = 106
2 2
b. (x + 6 ) 106 d. (x + 6 )
____ 41. Warren and his dad are preparing to go sailing for the first time this year. The two diagrams show the
boat’s mast in different positions as they use a winch to raise it. Notice that the length of the mast
and the distance from the bottom of the mast to the winch are the same in each diagram. Which of the
following best describes the relationship of the cable from the top of the mast in both Diagrams 1 and
2?
17
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 42. Aaron collects snow globes. The snow globes come in cube-shaped boxes as shown below.
How does the change in the length of the sides from the smaller cube to the larger cube affect the
volume?
____ 43. Which of the following correctly shows the number of faces, edges, and vertices of the triangular prism
below?
18
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 45. Carlos constructed 3 parallel lines as part of an art project. He also drew a line passing through each of
the parallel lines. Some of the angles formed by the intersection of line t and lines l, m, and n are
numbered in the diagram below.
Which conjecture can Carlos make about the angles formed by line t and lines l, m, and n?
____ 46. Martin built a box to store his video games. The box is shown below.
Martin needed more storage and built a similar box that was one-third of each the length, the width, and
the height of the first box. By what factor does the change in dimension between the two boxes affect
the surface area?
1
a. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
3
1
b. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
6
1
c. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
9
2
d. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
3
19
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 47. The net below represents a regular polyhedron, or Platonic Solid. How many edges does the Platonic
Solid have?
a. 6
b. 8
c. 10
d. 12
20
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 48. What is the translation image of the triangle shown after a translation with the rule
(x, y) → (x − 3, y + 3)?
a. c.
b. d.
21
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 49. A uniform tessellation is made using three different regular polygons. Two of the polygons are shown
below.
What must the measure of an interior angle of the third polygon be in order to tessellate the plane?
a. 60° c. 160°
b. 120° d. 240°
____ 50. Which of the following would be enough information to prove that quadrilateral QRST is a
parallelogram?
a. QR ≅ ST c. QP ≅ PS and TP ≅ PR
22
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 51. What is the converse and the truth value of the converse of the following conditional statement?
____ 52. In the figure below, NP is the altitude drawn to the hypotenuse of MNO.
a. 7.2
b. 6.2
c. 5.4
d. 4.8
a. 33 b. 75 c. 147 d. 162
23
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. 120° c. 60°
b. 63° d. 57°
____ 55. The vertices of the trapezoid is represented by A(4a, 4b), B(4c, 4b), and C(4d, 0). What is the midpoint
of the midsegment of the trapezoid?
a. (a + c + d, b) c. (a + c + d, 2b)
24
ID: A
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1
ID: A
Feedback
A
B
C
D
2
Name: ______________________ Class: _________________ Date: _________ ID: A
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. Rebecca is loading medical supply boxes into a crate. Each supply box is 1.5 feet tall, 1 foot wide, and 2
feet deep. The crate is 9 feet high, 10 feet wide, and 10 feet deep.
What is the maximum number of supply boxes can she pack in this crate?
____ 2. A local artist creates a piece with two glass cylinders filled with colored water.
The second cylinder has the same radius, but is twice as tall as the cylinder shown above. What is the
relationship between the volume of the first cylinder and the second cylinder?
a. The volume of the second cylinder is one-half the volume of the first cylinder.
b. The volume of the second cylinder is one-fourth the volume of the first cylinder.
c. The volume of the second cylinder is the same as the volume of the first cylinder.
d. The volume of the second cylinder is twice the volume of the first cylinder.
1
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 3. Triangle ABC shows the measures of the three angles. Which expression gives the greatest value?
a. AB + BC
b. AC + BC
c. AB + AC
1
d. AC
2
____ 4. How do you write the inverse of the conditional statement below?
1
____ 5. A triangle is dilated by a scale factor of to produce a new triangle. Which of the following best
3
describes the relationship between the perimeter of the original triangle compared to the perimeter of
the new triangle?
1 1
a. The perimeter of the new triangle is c. The perimeter of the new triangle is
3 9
that of the original triangle. that of the original triangle.
b. The perimeter of the new triangle is 3 d. The perimeter of the new triangle is 9
times that of the original triangle. times that of the original triangle.
2
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. 8
b. 10
c. 12
d. 20
____ 7. Which type of transformation does NOT necessarily result in the image being congruent to the
preimage?
a. dilation
b. reflection
c. rotation
d. translation
____ 8. A plane is flying at an altitude of 12, 000 feet and is preparing to land at a nearby airport. The angle
from the airport to the plane is 17°.
To the nearest tenth of a foot, how far is the airport from the plane?
a. 3,668.8 feet
b. 12,548.3 feet
c. 39,250.2 feet
d. 41,043.6 feet
3
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 9. Which of the following correctly shows the number of faces, edges, and vertices of the triangular prism
below?
____ 10. Martin built a box to store his video games. The box is shown below.
Martin needed more storage and built a similar box that was one-third of each the length, the width, and
the height of the first box. By what factor does the change in dimension between the two boxes affect
the surface area?
1
a. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
3
1
b. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
6
1
c. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
9
2
d. The surface area of the smaller box is of the surface area of the larger box.
3
4
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 11. Use the diagram below and the information given. What is the last reason in the proof?
Given: AB Ä XY
AY bisects XB.
Prove: AB ≅ XY
Statement Reason
1. AB Ä XY 1. Given
2. ∠B ≅ ∠X 2. Alternate interior angles of parallel lines
∠A ≅ ∠Y are congruent.
a. SAS c. SSS
b. ASA d. CPCTC
5
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 12. Maria drew the map shown below. On the map, Main Street is perpendicular to Central Avenue. Which
of the following is a valid conjecture Maria can make based on the map below?
a. The distance from the School to the Post Office is less than the distance from the
School to the Bank.
b. The distance from the Post Office to the Bank is less than the distance from the
School to the Bank.
c. The distance from the School to the Post Office is less than the distance from the
Post Office to the Bank.
d. The distance from the Post Office to the Bank is less than the distance from the Post
Office to the School.
____ 13. Which type of transformation could have been used to create the symmetric traffic sign shown below?
a. dilation
b. reflection
c. rotation
d. translation
6
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 14. What is the converse and the truth value of the converse of the following conditional statement?
2 2
____ 15. What are the center and radius of the circle with equation (x + 2) + (y + 10) = 25?
a. center (–2, –10); r = 5 c. center (–2, –10); r = 10
b. center (2, 10); r = 5 d. center (10, 2); r = 25
____ 17. Helena creates two similar rectangles using exactly 100 cm of string. The smaller rectangle is 4 cm by
6 cm. What are the dimensions of the larger rectangle?
a. 18 cm by 22 cm
b. 16 cm by 24 cm
c. 20 cm by 30 cm
d. 36 cm by 54 cm
7
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 18. Emily has a rectangular deck in her backyard with an area of 96 square feet. She wants to increase the
size of the deck by doubling each dimension. What will the area of the deck be after she doubles the
length and width?
Statements Reasons
1. JKLM is a 1. Given
parallelogram.
2. KL Ä JM 2. Definition of a
parallelogram
3. ∠J and ∠K are 3. ?
supplementary.
4. JK Ä ML 4. Definition of a
parallelogram
5. ∠L and ∠K are 5. (Same as step 3.)
supplementary.
6. ∠J ≅ ∠L 6. ∠J and ∠L are
supplements of the same
angle.
8
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 20. Vicky looked at the outside of a circular stadium with binoculars. She estimated the angle of her vision
was reduced to 60º. She is positioned so that the line of site on either side is tangent to the stadium. What
was the measure of the arc of the stadium intercepted by the lines of site?
a. 60º c. 120º
b. 80º d. 160º
____ 21. The coordinates of endpoint A in AB are at A(–3, 0). If the midpoint of the segment is at M(2, 3), what
are the coordinates of point B?
____ 23. In the triangle below, 2x + 4 is the longest side. Which inequality represents the possible values of x?
9
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 24. In triangle ABC, PQ is parallel to BC. What is the length of PB, in centimeters?
a. 10 centimeters c. 20 centimeters
b. 12 centimeters d. 30 centimeters
____ 25. The clock below is in the shape of a regular pentagon. What is x, the degree measure that the bottom side
of the clock makes with the surface of the table?
10
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 26. Which of the following would you NOT use to prove that quadrilateral ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid?
____ 27. An athlete is running along a circular path that has a diameter of 250 yards. The arc traveled by the
athlete is 120°. Using 3.14 for π, how many yards did the athlete run? Round the answer to the nearest
yard.
a. 131 yards
b. 262 yards
c. 376 yards
d. 545 yards
11
Name: ______________________ ID: A
←⎯
⎯
→ ←⎯⎯
→
____ 28. Given: AB Ä GH, AC Ä FH , AC ≅ FH
Prove: ABC ≅ HGF
Proof:
AB Ä GH ∠B ≅ ∠G
Given 1.
←⎯
⎯
→ ←⎯⎯
→
AC Ä FH ∠ACB ≅ ∠HFG ABC ≅ HGF
Given 2. AAS
AC ≅ FH
Given
12
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. 135 b. 15 c. 35 d. 145
____ 31. The vertices of the trapezoid is represented by A(4a, 4b), B(4c, 4b), and C(4d, 0). What is the midpoint
of the midsegment of the trapezoid?
a. (a + c + d, b) c. (a + c + d, 2b)
____ 32. In order to determine the area of a trapezoid, you must know the height. What is the height of the
trapezoid shown?
a. 3 c. 5
5 2
b. d. 5 2
2
13
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 33. The figure represents the overhead view of a deck surrounding a hot tub. What is the approximate area
of the deck?
____ 34. Which of the following is the correct equation for the circle shown below?
2
( x − 1 ) + ÊÁË y + 2 ˆ˜¯
2
a. = 49
2
( x + 1 ) + ÊÁË y − 2 ˆ˜¯
2
b. = 49
2
( x − 1 ) + ÊÁË y + 2 ˆ˜¯
2
c. =7
2
( x + 1 ) + ÊÁË y − 2 ˆ˜¯
2
d. =7
14
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 35. Find the difference in the surface area of the two spheres below.
____ 36. Paola made a rectangular painting that has an area of 24 square feet. He now wants to make a similar
2
painting that has dimensions that are the size of the original. What will the area of the new painting
3
be?
____ 37. Sarah is building a chair for her front porch. She cuts each leg so that they form a 45° angle with the base
of the seat of the chair as shown in the diagram below.
What angle does the front of each leg make with the ground, x, in order to ensure that the seat of the
chair is parallel with the ground?
15
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. x < 20
b. x < 17
c. x2 + y2 = 400
d. m∠ABC > m∠BAC
16
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 41. A lighthouse warns ships of impending danger and must be viewed from miles away. A particular
lighthouse can be seen from 20 miles. Find the equation of the circle the lighthouse makes as it lights the
water.
2
( x − 30 ) − ÊÁË y − 30 ˆ˜¯
2
a. = 400
2
( x + 30 ) + ÁÊË y + 30 ˜ˆ¯
2
b. = 400
2
( x − 30 ) + ÊÁË y − 30 ˆ˜¯
2
c. = 400
2
( x − 30 ) + ÁÊË y − 30 ˜ˆ¯
2
d. = 20
a. 10.9 meters
b. 13.2 meters
c. 25.7 meters
d. 28.4 meters
17
Name: ______________________ ID: A
Statement Reason
1. AB ≅ AD and BC ≅ CD 1. Definition of kite
2. AC ≅ AC 2. Reflexive Property of equality
3. ABC ≅ ADC 3. SSS
4. ∠B ≅ ∠D 4. ?
a. SAS c. SSS
b. CPCTC d. AAS
Which of the following conjectures can NOT be made based on the diagram and the given information?
a. AXB ≅ DCX
b. AXB ∼ CXD
c. AB Ä CD
d. ∠AXB ≅ ∠DXC
18
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 45. To prove that parallelogram ABCD with vertices A(–5, –1), B(–9, 6), C(–1, 5), and D(3, –2) is a
rhombus, you must show that it is a parallelogram with perpendicular diagonals. What are the slopes of
the diagonals?
3 2 1 2
a. and − c. and
2 3 2 3
4 4
b. 1 and −1 d. − and −
7 7
____ 46. In trapezoid ABCD below, what is the value of a, to the nearest tenth of a centimeter?
19
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 47. Triangle LMN has the vertices shown on the coordinate grid.
a. dodecahedron
b. octahedron
c. tetrahedron
d. hexahedron
20
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 50. Given ABCD as marked, what additional information would help you to prove that ABCD is a square?
____ 51. Find the measure of each interior angle of a regular 45-gon.
21
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 53. What is the length of the altitude in equilateral triangle ABC?
a. 4 centimeters c. 4 3 centimeters
b. 4 2 centimeters d. 8 2 centimeters
____ 54. A rectangle has a perimeter of 14 inches. A similar rectangle has a perimeter of 42 inches. The area of
the smaller rectangle is 10 square inches. What is the area of the larger rectangle?
a. 3.3 square inches
22
Name: ______________________ ID: A
9
a.
15
9
b.
12
12
c.
15
15
d.
12
23
ID: A
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1
ID: A
Feedback
A
B
C
D
Feedback
A
B
C
D
2
ID: A
3
Name: ______________________ Class: _________________ Date: _________ ID: A
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 2. Melissa used a compass and a ruler to construct two parallel lines and a transversal. Which of the
following statements is a conjecture that Melissa can make about the angles formed by the parallel lines
and the transversal.
2 2 2 2
a. (x + 3) + (y – 2) = 25 c. (x – 3) + (y + 2) = 18
2 2 2 2
b. (x + 3) + (y – 2) = 18 d. (x – 3) + (y + 2) = 25
1
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 4. The net below represents an icosahedron. How many faces does an icosahedron have?
a. 10
b. 12
c. 15
d. 20
The tourist wants to go to the nearest restroom facility. Which of the following statements is
correct?
a. Restroom facility R is closer.
b. Restroom facility S is closer.
c. Both restroom facilities are the same distance from the tourist.
d. The only distance that can be determined correctly is RS.
2
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 7. When writing a coordinate proof, which of the following would you use to prove that the diagonals of a
quadrilateral are congruent?
3
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 10. Find the area of a regular hexagon with side length 6 m. Round to the nearest tenth.
2
a. 46.8 m
2
b. 54 m
2
c. 93.5 m
2
d. 187.1 m
4
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 12. The dimensions of a rectangle are multiplied by a factor of 2 to form a new rectangle. Which of the
following best describes the relationship between the perimeter of the old rectangle and the perimeter of
the new rectangle?
a. The perimeter of the new rectangle is c. The perimeter of the new rectangle is
half the original rectangle. four times the original rectangle.
b. The perimeter of the new rectangle is d. The perimeter of the new rectangle is
twice the original rectangle. one-fourth the original rectangle.
5
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 13. Nancy is covering a wall in her attic with wallpaper. The wall is trapezoid-shaped with top and bottom
bases of 15 feet and 22 feet. The height of the wall is 8 feet. How much wallpaper will she need to cover
the wall?
d. 78 square feet
____ 14. The picture below represents a 20-foot-tall flagpole that casts a 16-foot-long shadow.
The dashed line in the figure represents the point where the shadow ends to the top of the flag. What is
the approximate angle of elevation formed by the ground and the dashed line?
a. 37°
b. 39°
c. 51°
d. 53°
6
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 16. Adrian constructed 3 parallel lines as part of an art project. He also drew a line passing through each of
the parallel lines. Some of the angles formed by the intersection of line t and lines l, m, and n are
numbered in the diagram below.
Which conjecture can Adrian make about the angles formed by line t and lines l, m, and n?
____ 17. Suppose you want to build a mirror with the frame shown. The outer edges of the frame form a regular
polygon. What is the measure of ∠y ?
7
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. Show that the diagonals are c. Show that both pairs of opposite angles
perpendicular. are congruent.
b. Show that the diagonals are congruent. d. Show that two pairs of opposite sides
are congruent.
____ 19. Stephanie collects snow globes. The snow globes come in cube-shaped boxes as shown below.
How does the change in the length of the sides from the smaller cube to the larger cube affect the surface
area?
8
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 20. In the figure below, NP is the altitude drawn to the hypotenuse of MNO.
a. 6
b. 8
c. 9
d. 12
____ 21. Four shaded circles, each of radius 8 centimeters, are packed in a square as shown. Which expression, in
square centimeters, represents the area that is NOT shaded inside the square?
2 2
a. 32(32) − π(8) c. 16(16) − 4 π(8)
2 2
b. 4 π(8) − 32(32) d. 32(32) − 4 π(8)
9
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 22. Given: BD and AE intersect at point C, point C is the midpoint of BD, point C is the midpoint of AE.
a. ASA c. SAS
b. SSS d. AAA
11
a. x= c. x=9
2
b. x=8 d. x = 10
____ 24. The coordinates of endpoint D in CD are at D(5, 5). If the midpoint of the segment is at M(1, –1), what
are the coordinates of point C?
10
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 25. The junior league baseball diamond at a playground is a square with sides that measure 65 feet.
About how long would a straight line be from home plate to second base? Round your answer to the
nearest tenth.
a. 91.9 feet
b. 130 feet
c. 65 feet
d. 8,450 feet
____ 26. What is the measure of arc AB?
a. 40° c. 110°
b. 100° d. 140°
11
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. It has 6 vertices.
b. It has 8 edges.
c. It has 5 faces.
d. It is a triangular prism.
____ 28. Three angles of quadrilateral ABCD have measures 68°, 97°, and 112°. What is the value of x?
____ 29. A square-based prism has a cylindrical hole bored through the middle as shown in the diagram below.
What is the approximate remaining volume of the prism? Use 3.14 for π.
12
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 30. Which equation defines the circle with center (5, −4) and radius 3?
2 2
a. ( x − 5 ) + ÁÊË y + 4 ˜ˆ¯ = 9 c. ( x + 4 ) + ÁÊË y − 5 ˜ˆ¯ = 3
2 2
2 2
b. ( x + 5 ) + ÊÁË y − 4 ˆ˜¯ = 9 d. ( x + 5 ) + ÊÁË y − 4 ˆ˜¯ = 3
2 2
____ 31. Quadrilateral CDEF has vertices C(8, 2), D(7, –4), and E(1, –5). What are the coordinates of vertex F if
CDEF is a parallelogram?
a. (2, 2) c. (2, 1)
b. (1, 1) d. (3, 3)
____ 32. In the diagram below, m∠M = 44º and MN = 12 yards. What is the length of MP to the nearest tenth?
____ 33. What is sin D in the right triangle shown below? Express your answer as a fraction in lowest terms.
8
a.
15
8
b.
17
15
c.
17
17
d.
8
13
Name: ______________________ ID: A
Which of the following transformations will produce an image with a vertex at (1, 1)?
a. Translate figure ABCD 2 units to the c. Reflect figure ABCD across the y-axis.
right and 2 units down.
b. Reflect figure ABCD across the x-axis. d. Translate figure ABCD 4 units to the
right and 2 units up.
14
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. 17 c. 33
b. 21 d. 51
____ 37. The figure shown is a kite. What is the y-coordinate of point D?
s+9
a. c. 2s + 5
2
b. –2 d. s+4
15
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 38. The base of a 12-foot ladder is 5 feet from a building. To the nearest degree, what angle does the ladder
make with the ground?
a. 23°
b. 25°
c. 65°
d. 82°
____ 39. A landowner wants to find the distance d across a pond. The two overlapping right triangles shown
are similar. Using the measurements shown, what is d?
a. 36 meters c. 96 meters
____ 40. Corey is 66 inches tall. At noon, Corey casts a shadow 108 inches long. At the same time, a tree casts a
shadow 216 inches long. The right triangle formed by Corey and his shadow is similar to the right
triangle formed by the tree and its shadow. How tall is the tree?
16
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 41. What is the correct order of the sides of the triangle from longest to shortest?
____ 42. What is a rule that describes the translation QRST → Q ʹ′R ʹ′S ʹ′T ʹ′?
a. (x, y) → (x − 6, y + 2) c. (x, y) → (x − 2, y + 6)
b. (x, y) → (x + 6, y − 2) d. (x, y) → (x + 2, y − 6)
17
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 43. If parallelogram WXYZ shown below is rotated 180° about the origin to create image W'X'Y'Z', which of
the following is NOT true?
____ 44. How do you write the contrapositive of the conditional statement below?
____ 45. How many two inch cubes will fit inside the four inch cubic box?
a. 4 b. 6 c. 8 d. 16
18
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 46. Francesco built a box to store his baseball cards. The box is shown below.
Francesco needed more storage and built a similar box that was one-half of each the length, the width,
and the height of the first box. By what factor does the change in dimension between the two boxes
affect the volume?
1
a. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
16
1
b. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
8
1
c. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
4
1
d. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
2
____ 47. If ΔMNO ≅ ΔPQR, which of the following can you NOT conclude as being true?
a. MN ≅ PR c. NO ≅ QR
b. ∠M ≅ ∠P d. ∠N ≅ ∠Q
____ 48. The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex polygon is 1260°. Classify the polygon
by its number of sides.
19
Name: ______________________ ID: A
⎯⎯
→
____ 50. In this drawing, line p is parallel to line j and line t is perpendicular to AB .
a. hypothesis c. counterexample
____ 52. Each unit on the map represents 5 miles. What is the best estimate of the distance from Oceanfront to
Seaside?
20
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 54. Which coordinates are the vertices of a figure that is similar to the figure pictured below?
a. (–2a, 0), (0, 2c), (2b, 0), (0, –2c) c. (–a + 1, 0), (1, c), (b, 1), (0, –c + 1)
1 1
b. ( a, 0), (0, c), (2b, 0), (0, 2c) d. (2a, 0), (0, 4c), (–2b, 0), (0, 2c)
2 2
21
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 55. The net below represents a regular polyhedron. How many vertices does the figure have?
a. 6
b. 7
c. 8
d. 9
22
ID: A
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1
ID: A
2
Name: ______________________ Class: _________________ Date: _________ ID: A
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. In the diagram below, which expression represents x, the degree measure of the exterior angle shown?
____ 2. In the proof below, which triangle congruence property is missing in the last step?
Statement Reason
1. ABCD is a kite 1. Given
2. AB ≅ BC; AD ≅ CD 2. Definition of a kite
3. BD ≅ BD 3. Reflexive Property
4. ABD ≅ CBD 4. SSS
5. ∠ABE ≅ ∠CBE 5. CPCTC
6. BE ≅ BE 6. Reflexive Property
7. ABE ≅ CBE 7. ?
a. SAS c. AAS
b. SSS d. ASA
____ 3. An exterior angle of a regular polygon has a measure of 18°. How many sides does the polygon have?
a. 10 b. 16 c. 18 d. 20
1
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. PR = QS
b. PR < QR
c. PR > QS
d. PR < QS
____ 5. In the triangle below, x = 7 yards. What is the value of y?
a. 7 yards c. 14 yards
b. 7 3 yards d. 14 3 yards
2
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 6. Quadrilateral LMNO has vertices as shown below. Each side has a length of 2 2 units.
b. MO bisects LN.
____ 7. A city engineer reviews a plan for four city streets. The numbered streets will be parallel and run East and
West. The plan below shows two other parallel roadways that intersect First Street and Third Street.
Maple Avenue forms a 54° angle with Third Street as shown.
3
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 8. The side lengths of the smaller hexagon were increased by a factor of 2 to make the larger hexagon. If
the area of the smaller hexagon is 9 3 square units, what is the area of the larger hexagon?
a. It has 6 vertices.
b. It has 8 edges.
c. It has 5 faces.
d. It is a triangular prism.
4
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 10. Triangle LMN has the vertices shown on the coordinate grid.
____ 11. Francesco built a box to store his baseball cards. The box is shown below.
Francesco needed more storage and built a similar box that was one-half of each the length, the width,
and the height of the first box. By what factor does the change in dimension between the two boxes
affect the volume?
1
a. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
16
1
b. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
8
1
c. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
4
1
d. The volume of the smaller box is of the volume of the larger box.
2
5
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 13. The picture below represents a 20-foot-tall flagpole that casts a 16-foot-long shadow.
The dashed line in the figure represents the point where the shadow ends to the top of the flag. What is
the approximate angle of elevation formed by the ground and the dashed line?
a. 37°
b. 39°
c. 51°
d. 53°
6
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 14. Monica is building a chair for her front porch. She cuts each leg so that they form a 48° angle with the
base of the seat of the chair as shown in the diagram below.
What angle does the front of each leg make with the ground, x, in order to ensure that the seat of the
chair is parallel with the ground?
a. 18 b. 12 c. 6 d. 5
7
Name: ______________________ ID: A
Proof:
AC ≅ AC
3.
8
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 18. What is sin D in the right triangle shown below? Express your answer as a fraction in lowest terms.
8
a.
15
8
b.
17
15
c.
17
17
d.
8
____ 19. Triangle ABC shows the lengths of the three sides. Which expression gives the greatest value?
a. m∠A + m∠B
b. m∠A + m∠C
c. m∠B + m∠C
3
d. m∠A
4
9
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 20. Which coordinates are the vertices of a figure that is similar to the figure pictured below?
a. (–2a, 0), (0, 2c), (2b, 0), (0, –2c) c. (–a + 1, 0), (1, c), (b, 1), (0, –c + 1)
1 1
b. ( a, 0), (0, c), (2b, 0), (0, 2c) d. (2a, 0), (0, 4c), (–2b, 0), (0, 2c)
2 2
10
Name: ______________________ ID: A
Statements Reasons
⎯⎯
⎯
→
1. MO bisects ∠PMN. 1. Given
2. ∠PMO ≅ ∠NMO 2. Definition of angle bisector
3. MO ≅ MO 3. Reflexive Property of
Congruence
⎯⎯
⎯
→
4. OM bisects ∠PON. 4. Given
5. ∠POM ≅ ∠NOM 5. Definition of angle bisector
6. ΔPMO ≅ ΔNMO 6. ?
11
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 23. Suppose CDEF represents the wing you built as part of the reconstruction of a vintage airplane model.
CF is to be attached to the plane with CD closest to the propeller. You friend will build the second wing,
QRST, congruent to CDEF, but needs instructions for how to place their wing exactly like you did. What
are your instructions?
____ 24. Grace drew the map shown below. On the map, Main Street is perpendicular to Central Avenue. Which of
the following is NOT a valid conjecture Grace can make based on the map below?
a. The distance from the School to the Post Office is greater than the distance from the
School to the Bank.
b. The angles formed by Park Street and Central Avenue and by Park Street and Main
Street are congruent.
c. The angle formed by Park Street and Central Avenue is an acute angle.
d. The distance from the Post Office to the Bank is less than the distance from the Post
Office to the School.
12
Name: ______________________ ID: A
a. 2 3 m
b. 3 3 m
c. 6m
d. 6 3 m
____ 26. In the diagram below, m∠M = 44º and MN = 12 yards. What is the length of MP to the nearest tenth?
13
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 27. Given that MON ∼ POQ, and coordinates P(−4, 0), M(−2, 0) and Q(0, −12), find the coordinates of N
and the scale factor of POQ to MON.
2
b. N (0, −8) and scale factor is .
3
1
d. N (0, −6) and scale factor is 1
2
a. 3
b. 6
c. 9
d. 12
____ 29. How do you write the contrapositive of the conditional statement below?
14
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 30. A square-based prism has a cylindrical hole bored through the middle as shown in the diagram below.
What is the approximate remaining volume of the prism? Use 3.14 for π.
____ 31. For the concentric circles shown, the radius of the inner circle is 3 centimeters and the distance from the
edge of the inner circle to the edge of the outer circle is 7 centimeters. What is the exact area, in square
centimeters, of the shaded outer region?
a. 40 π c. 58 π
b. 49 π d. 91 π
15
Name: ______________________ ID: A
Which of the following conjectures can NOT be made based on the diagram and the given information?
a. AB Ä CD
b. AXB ∼ CXD
c. BD⊥AC
d. ∠A ≅ ∠C
____ 34. A rectangle has a perimeter of 14 inches. A similar rectangle has a perimeter of 42 inches. The area of
the smaller rectangle is 10 square inches. What is the area of the larger rectangle?
a. 3.3 square inches
b. 30.0 square inches
c. 38.0 square inches
d. 90.0 square inches
____ 35. Rob wants to take a picture of a fountain. His camera is at the vertex of the angle formed by the
tangents to the fountain. If Rob estimates that this angle is 30°, what is the measure x of the arc of the
fountain that will be in the photograph?
a. 150°
b. 140°
c. 120°
d. 100°
16
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 36. How many two inch cubes will fit inside the four inch cubic box?
a. 4 b. 6 c. 8 d. 16
____ 37. A low-wattage radio station can be heard only within a certain distance from the station. On the graph
below, the circular region represents that part of the city where the station can be heard, and the center
of the circle represents the location of the station. Which equation represents the boundary for the
region where the station can be heard?
2 2 2 2
a. (x – 7) + (y – 2) = 4 c. (x + 7) + (y + 2) = 4
2 2 2 2
b. (x – 7) + (y – 2) = 2 d. (x + 7) + (y + 2) = 2
____ 38. Two sides of a triangle are 11 centimeters and 14 centimeters. What are all possible values for the
length x of the third side?
a. x = 3 or x = 25
b. 3 < x < 25
c. x < 3 or x > 25
d. x = 14
17
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 39. To the nearest tenth, what is the length, in units, of EF?
____ 40. A sprinkler rotates through 60°, watering a section of a field. The distance from the sprinkler to the
farthest point reached is 3 meters. Approximately how many square meters of the field is watered?
18
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 41. The net below represents an icosahedron. How many faces does an icosahedron have?
a. 10
b. 12
c. 15
d. 20
2
+ ÊÁË y + 5 ˜ˆ¯ = 180?
2
____ 42. What are the center and radius of the circle with equation ( x − 2 )
a. center (2, − 5); radius 90 c. center (−2, 5); radius 36 5
b. center (2, − 5); radius 6 5 d. center (−2, 5); radius 180
____ 43. Find the difference in the volume of the two spheres below.
a. 972 π c. 180 π
b. 684 π d. 324 π
19
Name: ______________________ ID: A
2
____ 44. Which of the following graphs correctly displays the equation ( x − 4 ) + ÊÁË y + 3 ˆ˜¯ = 16?
2
a. c.
b. d.
____ 45. When writing a coordinate proof, which of the following would you use to prove that the diagonals of a
quadrilateral are congruent?
20
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 46. If you double the dimensions of the right cylinder below, what is the approximate surface area of the new
cylinder?
____ 47. In triangle ABC, PQ is parallel to BC. What is the length of CQ, in meters?
a. 4.5 meters
b. 9.6 meters
c. 12.8 meters
d. 14.4 meters
21
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 48. Which of the following is logically equivalent to the conditional statement below?
____ 49. Which of the following would allow you to prove that ABC ∼ ADF?
←⎯
⎯
→ ←⎯
⎯
→
a. ∠B ≅ ∠C c. BC Ä DF
b. AD ≅ DB d. AB ≅ AC
22
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 50. Rectangles ABCD and EFGH lie in the coordinate plane as shown below.
Which of the following best explains why the rectangles are or are not similar?
b. Yes, both figures have four right angles and the corresponding sides are proportional.
____ 51. A uniform tessellation is created using isosceles triangles as shown below.
Which transformation could have been used to create triangle C from triangle A?
a. dilation
b. reflection
c. rotation
d. translation
23
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 52. In the proof below, what is the missing reason in step 2?
Statement Reason
1. RSTU is a rhombus with diagonal SU;
1. Given
Point V lies on SU
2. ∠RUV ≅ ∠TUV 2. ?
3. RU ≅ TU 3. Definition of a rhombus
4. UV ≅ UV 4. Reflexive Property
5. RUV ≅ TUV 5. SAS
6. RV ≅ TV 6. CPCTC
24
Name: ______________________ ID: A
____ 53. GT is an air traffic control tower and point A is an airplane taking off. If angle A is 8.5°, what is the
distance between the plane at point A and the top of the tower at point T?
a. 45 yards
b. 100 yards
c. 301 yards
d. 304 yards
____ 54. The dimensions of a rectangle are multiplied by a factor of 2 to form a new rectangle. Which of the
following best describes the relationship between the perimeter of the old rectangle and the perimeter of
the new rectangle?
a. The perimeter of the new rectangle is c. The perimeter of the new rectangle is
half the original rectangle. four times the original rectangle.
b. The perimeter of the new rectangle is d. The perimeter of the new rectangle is
twice the original rectangle. one-fourth the original rectangle.
____ 55. Kurt has a rectangular garden in his backyard with an area of 40 square feet. He wants to increase the size
of the garden by doubling each dimension. What will the area of the garden be after he doubles the length
and width?
25
ID: A
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1
ID: A