Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 88 views

    32-Bit BCD Addition

    Uploaded by

    Aditya
    This document describes how to perform 32-bit binary coded decimal (BCD) addition. It begins by explaining what BCD is and how decimal numbers are represented using 4-bit BCD codes. It then provides examples of adding two BCD numbers in decimal (e.g. 30 + 15). The document concludes by providing assembly code to perform BCD addition, which takes in two numbers as input, performs the addition, and displays the output.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    32-Bit BCD Addition

    Uploaded by

    Aditya
    88 views10 pages
    This document describes how to perform 32-bit binary coded decimal (BCD) addition. It begins by explaining what BCD is and how decimal numbers are represented using 4-bit BCD codes. It then provides examples of adding two BCD numbers in decimal (e.g. 30 + 15). The document concludes by providing assembly code to perform BCD addition, which takes in two numbers as input, performs the addition, and displays the output.

    Original Description:

    Addition

    Original Title

    32-bit BCD Addition

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document describes how to perform 32-bit binary coded decimal (BCD) addition. It begins by explaining what BCD is and how decimal numbers are represented using 4-bit BCD codes. It then provides examples of adding two BCD numbers in decimal (e.g. 30 + 15). The document concludes by providing assembly code to perform BCD addition, which takes in two numbers as input, performs the addition, and displays the output.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    88 views10 pages

    32-Bit BCD Addition

    Uploaded by

    Aditya
    This document describes how to perform 32-bit binary coded decimal (BCD) addition. It begins by explaining what BCD is and how decimal numbers are represented using 4-bit BCD codes. It then provides examples of adding two BCD numbers in decimal (e.g. 30 + 15). The document concludes by providing assembly code to perform BCD addition, which takes in two numbers as input, performs the addition, and displays the output.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    32-bit BCD Addition

    By:
    Rishi 4037 Gaurang 4065
    Ravish 4076 Shivang 4110
    What is BCD ??
    BCD or Binary Coded Decimal is a coding scheme used to represent decimal number (0
    to 9) in the form of binary digits of a group of 4-bits. Binary coded decimal is the simplest
    form to convert decimal numbers into their equivalent binary format. Although, binary
    coded decimal or BCD is not the same as the normal binary representation.

    As we know, a 4-bit binary number can represent 16 decimal digits, but in binary coded
    decimal, BCD codes 1010, 1011, 1100, 1101, 1110, and 1111 equivalent to decimal 10,
    11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 are considered illegal combinations.
    Decimal digit BCD code Decimal digit BCD code

    0 0000 0 0000

    1 0001 1 0001

    2 0010 2 0010

    3 0011 3 0011

    4 0100 4 0100

    5 0101 5 0101

    6 0110 6 0110

    7 0111 7 0111

    8 1000 8 1000

    9 1001 9 1001

    10 10 0001 0000

    11 11 0001 0001
    Eg : 30 + 15

    30 0011 0000
    +15 + 0001 0101
    45 0100 0101

    Eg : 19 + 11 0001

    19 0001 1001
    + 11 + 0001 0001

    30 0011 0000
    Code
    .MODEL SMALL
    .386
    .data
    num1 DD 0H
    num2 DD 0H
    num3 DD 0H
    msg db 10,13,"Enter the first no.:: $"
    msg1 db 10,13,"Enter the second no.:: $"
    msg2 db 10,13,"The Resultant sum is :: $"
    .code
    .startup BREAK1:
    MOV num1 , EBX
    MOV AH , 09 MOV AH , 09
    MOV DX , OFFSET msg MOV DX , OFFSET msg1
    INT 21H ; printing INT 21H ; printing
    msg msg1
    MOV EBX , 0 MOV EBX , 0

    GET_NUM_1: GET_NUM_2:
    MOV AH , 01 MOV AH , 01
    INT 21H ; getting INT 21H ;
    digit getting digit
    CMP AL , 'A’ CMP AL , 'A’
    JGE EXIT JGE EXIT
    CMP AL , 13 CMP AL , 13
    JZ BREAK1 JZ BREAK2
    SUB AL , 30H ; converting ascii to int SUB AL , 30H ; converting ascii to
    SHL EBX , 4 int
    ADD BL , AL SHL EBX , 4
    JMP GET_NUM_1 ADD BL , AL
    JMP GET_NUM_2
    ADC AL , DH
    BREAK2:
    DAA
    MOV num2, EBX
    MOV BH , AL
    ADDITION:
    MOV word PTR num3+2 , BX
    MOV AX , word PTR num1
    MOV EBX , num3
    MOV DX , word PTR num2
    ADD AL , DL
    MOV AH , 09
    DAA
    MOV DX , OFFSET msg2
    MOV BL , AL
    INT 21H ; printing
    MOV AL , AH msg2
    ADC AL , DH
    DAA JNC A
    MOV BH , AL MOV AH , 02H
    MOV DL , "1“
    MOV word PTR num3,BX INT 21H ; printing
    MOV AX , word PTR num1+2 __
    MOV DX , word PTR num2+2
    ADC AL , DL A:
    DAA MOV CX , 8
    MOV BL , AL
    MOV AL , AH
    DISPLAY_NUM:
    ROL EBX,4
    MOV DL,BL
    AND DL,0FH
    ADD DL,30H
    MOV AH,02
    INT 21H
    LOOP DISPLAY_NUM

    EXIT:
    MOV AH,4CH
    INT 21H ; exiting to dos

    .EXIT
    END
    Example output
    ◤

    Thank you

    You might also like