Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
We use must to say that something is very necessary or very important. (PHẢI LÀM GÌ)
We use mustn't to say that doing something is not allowed. (CẤM LÀM GÌ)
MUST + V
A. PHONETICS
I. Put the words into the correct column.
boat island tent forest wonder
guide visit holiday climate road
boot sand waterfall drive hotel
/t/ /d/
Boat, tent, forest, visit, climate, boot, Island, wonder, guide, holiday, road, sand,
waterfall, hotel drive
II. Fill in the blanks with “t” or “d” to complete the words.
1. The village lies behind the mounTain.
2. Should we Drive or travel on fooT ?
3. The sun’s heaT vaporises the waTer of the ocean.
4. The amusemenT park is built arounD a man-maDe lake.
5. Our Tour incluDes a visiT to the sanDunes.
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B. VOCABULARY
I. Match each word with its definition.
1. mountain a. a large area of land that is thickly covered with trees
2. river b. a very high hill, often with rocks or snow near the top
3. waterfall c. a large pool of water that is surrounded by land
4. forest d. a large area of land that has very little water and very few plants growing on it,
often covered with sand.
5. cave e. a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water
6. desert f. an area of sand or small stones beside the sea or a lake
7. lake g. an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through
it
8. beach
h. a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground
9. island
i. a place where a stream or river falls from a high place
10. valley
j. a large area of water that flows into the sea
C. GRAMMAR
I. Write C next to countable nouns and UC next to uncountable nouns.
1. beach ___C____ , lake ___C____
2. soil ___C____ , water ___UC____
3. river ___C____ , stream ___C____
4. mountain ___C____ , forest ___C____
5. knowledge ___UC____ , information ___UC____
6. plaster ___C____ , suncream ___UC____
7. park ___C____ , museum ___C____
8. tea ___UC____ , milk ___UC____
9. furniture ___UC____ , item ___C____
10. attraction ___C____ , destination ___C____
II. Choose the correct answer.
1. Boats are readily available to (visitor/ visitors).
2. Each year millions of (person/ people) visit this holiday destination.
3. Could you give (some/ a) advice on what to wear?
4. The best way to explore the countryside is on (foot/ feet).
5. We had a fantastic (trip/ trips) to Cat Tien National Park last summer.
6. To hear a hundred (time/ times) is not so good as to see once.
7. Could I have two cups of (coffee/ coffees) and a tea, please?
8. She saves (a few/ a little) money every month for the summer vacation.
9. (How much/ How many) does it cost to stay one night in a five-star hotel?
10. The agent provided information on (much/ many) ways of travelling.
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9. We _______ book the tickets before it’s too late.
10. You _______ use a mobile phone when the plane is taking off.
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A B C D A FEW
D. SPEAKING
I. Write the questions for the underlined words.
1. They are spending their evening on the beach.
7. A lot of people join the trip to Cuc Phuong National Park every month.
E. READING
I. Read the passage and answer the questions.
Boasting picturesque landscapes from the north to the south, Viet Nam is home to the
world’s largest cave - Son Doong. Son Doong Cave is located in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National
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Park, Quang Binh province. The cave contains a 5-km tunnel which can reach a height of 250
metres and a width of 200 metres. The main cave is large enough to house a 40-floor skyscraper.
It’s quite surprising that the first to discover this cave was a local farmer in 1990, but it took
almost two more decades for Son Doong to be rediscovered. The team of locals and British
explorers found the whole impressive ecosystem with a set of caves, tunnels, beaches, lakes and
rivers in 2009.
Now Son Doong is one of the world’s greatest natural wonders, along with the Grand
Canyon, Victoria Falls, Mount Everest, etc. The first guided tours to the safe part of the cave
started in 2013. Adventurous travellers can book a trip to explore the magnificent ecosystem and
sleep in unique campsites at this mysterious cave.
1. Where is Son Doong Cave located?
5. When did the British explorers find the whole impressive ecosystem?
III. Choose the correct word A B, or C for each of the gaps to complete the following text.
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Tra Co Beach in Quang Ninh province is 9 kilometers from Mong Cai. It has the (1) ______ and
the most romantic beach in Viet Nam. Tourists can enjoy the (2) ______ of white sand beaches
and green sea water (3) ______ year long. Visitors can also enjoy the sunset (4) ______ sunrise
in Con Mang islet. You can visit Tra Co Communal House, Linh Khanh Pagoda, and Tra Co
Church.
If tourists want some fresh (5) ______, they can find it from fishing boats. They can take part in
"Tra Co Festival" from May 30 to June 6.
1. A. long B. longer C. longest D. much longer
2. A. beauty B. beautiful C. of beauty D. beautiful
3. A. over B. all C. one D. more
4. A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. A. seafood B. air C. water D. beach
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5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Food in Vietnam changes region to region.
B. Southerners do not like northern food due to its light flavor.
C. Chill peppers and shrimp sauces are among the frequently used ingredients.
D. Bun Bo Hue is a typical dish of the Central Vietnam cuisine
E. WRITING
I. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences.
1. a lot of/ Ha Long Bay/ islands/ has/ marvelous
3. Phu Quoc City/ There/ in/ lots of/ tourist destinations/ are
6. fishing villages/ can/ Tourists/ visit/ there/ and national parks/ many
II. Complete the second sentence to mean the same as the first one.
1. Don’t drop litter at public places or natural landscapes.
You mustn’t__________________________________________________________________
2. The waterfall is really amazing.
What ______________________________________________________________________!
3. Nha Trang City is bigger than Phan Thiet City.
Phan Thiet City is______________________________________________________________
4. They don’t allow tourists to cross the desert alone.
Tourists mustn’t_______________________________________________________________
5. It’s necessary for travellers to make a reservation.
Travellers must________________________________________________________________
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6. There are life vests for all the passengers on this cruise ship.
They have____________________________________________________________________
7. Their rule is wearing a swimsuit in the pool.
People must__________________________________________________________________
8. Not many people can book a trip to explore the cave.
Only a_______________________________________________________________________