PROGRAM 1 :

Python Program for n”th multiple of a number in Fibonnacci Series.

# CODE :

def nth_mult(a,b):

f1 = 0

f2 = 1

i = 2

while i != 0:

f3 = f1 + f2

f1 = f2

f2 = f3

if f2 % a == 0:

return b*i

i += 1

a = 5

b = 4

print("position of nth multiple of 4 in fibonnaci series is :

# CODE :

a = input("enter any value : ")

ascii_val = ord(a)

print("the ascii value of the given value is : ",ascii_val)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 3 :
Python Program for Sum of squares of first n natural numbers.

# CODE :

s = 0

num = int(input("Enter the number : "))

for i in range(1,num+1):

s = s + i*i

print("SUM of Square of Natural numbers till ",num," is : ",s)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 4 :
Python Program for cube Sum of first n natural numbers.

# CODE :

s = 0

num = int(input("Enter the number : "))

for i in range(1,num+1):

s = s + i**3

print("SUM of Cube of Natural numbers till ",num," is : ",s)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 5 :
Python Program to find the largest element in an array :

# CODE :

array = [12,34,64,25,77,23,53,56,2]

max_val = max(array)

print("Maxium value in array",array,"is:-",max_val)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 6 :
Python Program to print all negative numbers in a range:

# CODE :

start = int(input("enter starting number : "))

end = int(input("enter ending number : "))

print("negative number between",start,"and",end,"are :- ")

reasult = "found"

for i in range(start,end):

if i < 0:

print(i,end=" ")

if start > 0:

print("no negatine value in spacified range")

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 7 :
Python Program to find Cumulative sum of list.

# CODE :

list1 = []

list2 = [10,20,30,40,50]

a = 0

for i in list2 :

n = a + i

list1.append(n)

a = a + i

print("Cumulative sum of list",list2,"is :- ",list1)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 8 :
Python Program to check if a string is palindrome or not.

# CODE :

string = input("Enter a string : ")

if string == string[::-1]:

print(string," is 'Palindrome'")

else:

print(string," is not a 'Palindrome'")

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 9 :
Ways to remove i”th character from the string.

# CODE :

def strs(string,i):

list1 = string.partition(string[i])

string2 = list1[0]+list1[2]

return string2

s = input("Enter a string :- ")

i = int(input("Enter the index number :- "))

s1 = strs(s,i)

print("resultant string is ",s1)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 10 :
Python Program to check if a Substring is present in a given string.

# CODE :

str1 = input("enter a string : ")

substr = input("enter another string : ")

if substr in str1:

print("YES! ",substr," is present in ",str1)

else:

print("NO! ",substr," is not present in ",str1)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 11 :
Write a program that reads character from the keyboard one by one . All lower case character
get stored inside the file LOWER , all upper case character get stored inside the file UPPER and
other character get stored inside the file OTHERS.

# CODE :

f1 = open("LOWER.txt",'w')

f2 = open("UPPER.txt",'w')

f3 = open("OTHERS.txt",'w')

ch = 'y'

while ch == 'y':

letter = input("Enter a word :- ")

if letter.islower():

f1.write(letter)

elif letter.isupper():

f2.write(letter)

else:

f3.write(letter)

ch = input("Wanna enter more words(y/n) :- ")

f1.close()

f2.close()

f3.close()
# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 12 :

Write a program to count words “to” and “the” present in text file “Poem.txt” .

# CODE :

fh = open("Poem.txt",'r')

to_count = 0

the_count =0

l = fh.readlines()

for line in l:

for word in line.split():

if word in ['to','To']:

to_count += 1

if word in ['the','The']:

the_count += 1

print("Number of 'to' or 'To' is :- ",to_count)

print("Number of 'the' or 'The' is :- ",the_count)

fh.close()

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 13 :

Write a program to perform read and write operations onto a student.csv file having

field as roll number, name, stream and percentage.

#------------WRITE operation--------------

import csv

fh = open("student.csv",'w')

stu_writer = csv.writer(fh)

stu_writer.writerow(['Roll_number','Name','Stream','Per
centage'])

ch = 'y'

while ch == 'y':

r = int(input("Enter roll number :- "))

n = input("Enter name :- ")

s = input("Enter stream :- ")

p = float(input("Enter percentage :- "))

rec = [r,n,s,p]

stu_writer.writerow(rec)

ch = input("wanna enter more records(y/n) :- ")

fh.close()
#-------------READ operation---------------

with open("student.csv",'r',newline='\n') as fh1:

stu_reader = csv.reader(fh1)

for rec in stu_reader:

print(rec)

fh1.close()

-------------------- OUTPUT : --------------------------

# CODE :

#---------------CREATING binary file-----------------

import pickle

fh = open("stu_records.dat",'wb')

rec = {}

ch = 'y'

while ch == 'y':

name = input("Enter name :- ")

rollno = int(input("Enter roll number :- "))

rec['NAME'] = name

rec['ROLL_NUMBER'] = rollno

pickle.dump(rec,fh)

ch = input("wanna enter more records(y/n) :- ")

fh.close()
#---------------SEARCHING for records-----------------

fh1 = open("stu_records.dat",'rb')

n = int(input("Enter roll number :- "))

rec ={}

found = False

try:

while True:

rec = pickle.load(fh1)

if rec['ROLL_NUMBER'] == n:

print(rec['NAME'])

found = True

except EOFError:

if found == False:

print("Roll number ",n," is NOT FOUND")

fh1.close()

-------------------- OUTPUT : --------------------------

# CODE :

#--------------SIZE of file-------------------

fh = open("file.txt",'r')

size = 0

s = fh.read()

l = list(s)

for character in l:

size += 1

print("size of file is",size,"bytes")

fh.close()

#----------Number of lines in file------------

fh = open("file.txt",'r')

num_lines = 0

l1 = fh.readlines()

for line in l1:

num_lines += 1

print("number of lines in file :- ",num_lines)

fh.close()
#----------Number of words in file------------

fh = open("file.txt",'r')

num_words = 0

l2 = fh.readlines()

for line in l2:

line = line.rstrip('\n')

l3 = line.split()

for word in l3:

num_words += 1

print("Number of words in file :- ",num_words)

fh.close()

#----------Number of characters in file------------

fh = open("file.txt",'r')

num_char = 0

s1 = fh.read()

l4 = list(s)

for character in l4:

num_char += 1

print("number of characters in file :- ",num_char)

fh.close()
# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 16 :
Read a text file and display number of vowel /consonants/uppercase/lowercase characters :-
#CODE :
fh = open("file.txt",'r')

vcount = 0

ccount = 0

ucount = 0

lcount = 0

lst = fh.readlines()

for line in lst:

line = line.rstrip('\n')

for word in line.split():

for letter in list(word):

#----------------VOWEL count-----------------

if letter in
['a','e','i','o','u','A','E','I','O','U']:

vcount += 1

#--------------CONSONANT count---------------

else:

ccount += 1

#--------------UPPERCASE count---------------

if letter.isupper():

ucount += 1

#--------------LOWERCASE count---------------

else:

lcount += 1
print("number of vowels :-",vcount)

print("number of consonants :-",ccount)

print("number of uppercase characters :-",ucount)

print("number of lowercase characters :-",lcount)

fh.close()

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 17 :
Write a program to sort the elements of given list in ascending and descending order.

#CODE :
L = [2,10,5,24,30,3,8,6,0,1]

L.sort()

print("list in Ascending order :- ",L)

L.sort(reverse=True)

print("list in Descending order :- ",L)

# OUTPUT :
PROGRAM 18 :
Write a program to copy odd lines of one file to another file.

fh1 = open("file.txt","r")

fh2 = open("file2.txt","w")

list1 = fh1.readlines()

list2 = []

for i in range(1 , len(list1)+1 , 2):

line = list1[i-1]

list2.append(line)

fh2.writelines(list2)

print("written")

print(list2)

# OUTPUT :