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Chapter 10

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`kg Aa¨vq DËi: K

9. wdkv‡ii mgxKi‡Y A‡_©i †hvMvb †KvbwU?


gy`ªv I e¨vsK
(K) PT (L) T
A_©bxwZ
(M) MV (N) M
¸iæZ¡c~Y© eûwbe©vPbx cÖkœDËi DËi: M
1. ÒA_© hv K‡i ZvB A_©ÓÑ GwU Kvi Dw³?
(K) IqvKvi (L) ievU©mb 10. gy`ªvi cÖ_g I cÖavb KvR †KvbwU?
(M) ‡KBÝ (N) gvk©vj (K) m‡qi Rb¨ (L) wewbg‡qi evnb
DËi: K (M) g~‡j¨i cwigvcK (N) F‡Yi wfwË
2. wewnZ gy`ªv KZ cÖKvi? DËi: L
(K) 2 (L) 3 11. ‡KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki KvR?
(M) 4 (N) 5 (K) FY wbqš¿Y (L) AvgvbZ MÖnY
DËi: K (M) wbKvk Ni (N) gy`ªvgvb msiÿY
3. ‡K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb KvR Kx? DËi: L
(K) ‡`‡ki e¨vsKe¨e¯’v wbqš¿Y 12. M = 400, M = 400
(L) wkí cÖwZôvb‡K `xN©‡gqvw` FY`vb V = 10, V' = 10
(M) ‡`‡ki e¨emv-evwY‡R¨ mnvqZv T = 1000, P = ?
(N) ‡bvU Qvcv‡bv (K) 32 (L) 16
DËi: N (M) 8 (N) 4
4. GKwU †`‡ki e¨vsKe¨e¯’vi AwffveK n‡jvÑ DËi: M
(K) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (L) K…wl e¨vsK 13. ¸YMZ FY wbqš¿‡Yi nvwZqvi †KvbwU?
(M) Dbœqb e¨vsK (N) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (K) ‡LvjvevRvi bxwZ
DËi: N (L) bM` Rgvi Abycv‡Zi cwieZ©b
5. ‡Kvb e¨vsK‡K F‡Yi †kl AvkÖq¯’j ejv nq? (M) eÜKx F‡Yi bM`vs‡ki cwieZ©b
(K) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (L) we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK (N) e¨vsK nv‡ii cwieZ©b
(M) MÖvgxY e¨vsK (N) evsjv‡`k e¨vsK DËi: M
DËi: N 14. A‡_©j µq ÿgZv‡K Kx e‡j?
6. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK AvgvbZ msMÖn K‡i Kqfv‡e? (K) `vg ¯Íi (L) A‡_©i g~j¨
(K) 2 (L) 3 (M) A‡_©i Pvwn`v (N) A‡_©i cÖPjb MwZ
(M) 4 (N) 5 DËi: L
DËi: L 15. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ Kx?
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki KvR? (K) gybvdv AR©b (L) gy`ªv evRv‡ii fvimvg¨
(K) FY wbqš¿Y (L) gy`ªv evRvi cwiPvjbv (M) `vg¯Í‡ii w¯’wZkxjZv (N) A_©‰bwZK w¯’wZkxjZv
(M) wbixÿY (N) AvgvbZ msMÖn DËi: K
DËi: N 16. Ab¨vb¨ kZ©vewj Acwiewa©Z _vK‡j `vg¯Í‡ii wظY
8. ‡Kvb †bv‡U A_© mwP‡ei ¯^vÿi _v‡K? e„wׇZ A‡_©i g~j¨Ñ
(K) 2 (L) 10 (K) w¯’i _vK‡e (L) wظY n‡e
(M) 20 (N) 50 (M) AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e (N) A‡a©K n‡e

PRO WITH SWADHIN


DËi: N 26. ‡KvbwU ¸YMZ FY wbqš¿Y c×wZ?
17. mgxg wewnZ gy`ªv †KvbwU? (K) e¨vsK nv‡ii cwieZ©b (L) ‡LvjvevRvi bxwZ
(K) 1000 UvKv (L) 50 UvKv (M) bM` Rgvi nvi cwieZ©b (N) F‡Yi †ikwbs
(M) 10 UvKv (N) 2 UvKv DËi: N
DËi: N 27. gy`ªvi KvR n‡jvÑ
18. gy`ªvi g~j¨ ev gy`ªvi µqÿgZv Kx‡mi Ici wbf©i K‡i? (i) g~‡j¨i cwigvcK
(K) `vg¯Íi (L) e¨vsK (ii) ‡hvMv‡bi evnb
(M) e¨emvqx (N) Pvwn`v (iii) wewbg‡qi gva¨g
DËi: K wbPi †KvbwU mwVK?
19. ‡KvbwUi gva¨‡g e¨vswKs †mev mnRZi n‡q‡Q? (K) i I ii (L) ii I iii
(K) AbjvBb e¨vswKs (L) ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs (M) i I iii (N) i, ii I iii
(M) K…wl e¨vsK (N) wkí e¨vsK DËi: M
DËi: L 28. ‡K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki FY wbqš¿‡Yi ¸YMZ nvwZqvi n‡jvÑ
20. evsjv‡`‡ki †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †KvbwU? (i) ‰bwZK cª‡ivPbv (ii) e¨vsK nv‡ii cwieZ©b
(K) AMÖYx (L) ‡mvbvjx (iii) cÖZ¨ÿ Av‡`k
(M) evsjv‡`k e¨vsK (N) RbZv wbPi †KvbwU mwVK?
DËi: M (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
21. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki KvR †KvbwU? (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
(K) FY wbqš¿Y (L) wiRvf© nvi cwieZ©b DËi: L
(M) FY m„wó (N) miKv‡ii e¨vsK wn‡m‡e KvR Kiv 29. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki KvR n‡jvÑ
DËi: M (i) AvgvbZ msMÖn (ii) ‡bvU cÖPjb
22. evsjv‡`‡k †Kvb cÖwZôvb 1000 UvKvi †bvU Qvcvq? (iii) FY`vb
(K) RbZv e¨vsK (L) evsjv‡`k e¨vsK wbPi †KvbwU mwVK?
(M) ‡mvbvjx e¨vsK (N) iƒcvjx e¨vsK (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
DËi: L (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
23. e¨vs‡K A_© Rgv ivLvi gva¨‡g Kx m„wó nq? DËi: N
(K) cÖK…Z AvgvbZ (L) m„wó AvgvbZ 30. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki FY Kvh©µg wbqš¿‡Y †K›`ªxq
(M) c‡ivÿ AvgvbZ (N) wewnZ gy`ªv e¨vs‡Ki nvwZqvi¸‡jv n‡ivÑ
DËi: K (i) e¨vsK nvi cwieZ©b
24. wb‡¤œi †KvbwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki KvR? (ii) msiwÿZ Rgvi nvi cwieZ©b
(K) AvgvbZ MÖnY (L) Aw¯’i KvR (iii) ‡LvjvevRvi Kvh©µg
(M) FY AvgvbZ m„wó (N) gy`ªv cÖPjb wbPi †KvbwU mwVK?
DËi: N (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
25. A‡_©i dUKv Pvwn`v wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Ici wbf©i K‡i? (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
(K) Avq (L) my‡`i nvi DËi: N
(M) mÂq (N) wewb‡qvM 31. gy`ªvi cÖavb KvR Kx?
DËi: L (K) wewbg‡qi gva¨g (L) m‡qi evnb

PRO WITH SWADHIN


(M) FY cwi‡kv‡ai gva¨g (N) g~‡j¨i cwigvcK DËi: M
DËi: K 40. wdkv‡ii wewbgq mgxKiY V Øviv †evSv‡bv nqÑ
32. wewnZ gy`ªv KZ cÖKvi? (K) `ª‡e¨i cwigvY (L) `ª‡e¨i `vg
(K) 2 (L) 3 (M) A‡_©i cwigvY (N) A‡_©i cÖPjb MwZ
(M) 4 (N) 5 DËi: N
DËi: K 41. wdkv‡ii wewbgq mgxKiY; MV=PT GLv‡b MV Øviv
33. “Money is what Money does” A‡_©i G Kx †evSvq?
msÁvwU †K w`‡q‡Qb? (K) A‡_©i †hvMvb (L) A‡_©i Pvwn`v
(K) Gd. G. IqvKvi (L) ‡R.Gg. †KBbm (M) `vg¯Íi (N) A‡_©i cÖPjb MwZ
(M) wR. µvD_vi (N) wW.GBP.ievU©mb DËi: K
DËi: K 42. wdkv‡ii wewbgq mgxKiY †KvbwU?
34. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mmxg wewnZ gy`ªv? (K) MT = VP (L) MV = PT
(K) 2 UvKvi †bvU (L) 10 UvKvi †bvU (M) MP = VT (N) M = VPT
(M) 20 UvKvi †bvU (N) 50 UvKvi †bvU DËi: L
DËi: K 43. Aviwfs wdkv‡ii Z‡Ë¡, A‡_©i Pvwn`v †KvbwU?
35. Hw”QK gy`ªv †KvbwU? (K) MV (L) PT
(K) 10 UvKvi †bvU (L) 200 UvKvi †bvU (M) M (N) T
(M) mÂqcÎ (N) 500 UvKvi †bvU DËi: L
DËi: M 44. Ab¨vb¨ Ae¯’v AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L A_© mieivn (M)
36. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Amxg wewnZ gy`ªv? wظY n‡j †KvbwU NU‡e?
(K) 1 UvKvi avZe gy`ªv (L) 2 UvKvi avZe gy`ªv (K) gy`ªv ms‡KvPb n‡e (L) `vg¯Íi wظY n‡e
(M) 5 nvRvi avZe gy`ªv (N) 5 UvKvi KvM‡R gy`ªv (M) A‡_©i g~j¨ evo‡e (N) A‡_©i cÖPjb MwZ Kg‡e
DËi: N DËi: M
37. GKwU wbw`©ó mg‡q †`‡ki RbMY †h cwigvY bM` gy`ªv 45. A‡_©i g~j¨ ej‡Z †evSvqÑ
nv‡Z a‡i ivL‡Z Pvq Zv‡K e‡j- (K) `vg wba©vi‡Yi ÿgZv (L) µq Kivi ÿgZv
(K) wewnZ gy`ªv (L) PjwZ AvgvbZ (M) ‡fvM Kivi ÿgZv (N) Avq Kivi ÿgZv
(M) A‡_©i †hvMvb (N) A‡_©i Pvwn`v DËi: L
DËi: N 46. A_© mieiv‡ni cÖavb Dcv`vb KqwU?
38. A‡_©i cwigvY (M) = 2000, A‡_©i cÖPjb MwZ (V) (K) 2 (L) 3
= 10, †jb‡`‡bi cigvY (T)=20 n‡j `vg¯Íi (P)=? (M) 4 (N) 5
(K) 50 (L) 100 DËi: L
(M) 500 (N) 1000 47. †KvbwU gy`ªvi Pvwn`v m„wóKvix Dcv`vb?
DËi: K L M N (K) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (L) wegv †Kv¤úvwb
39. evowZ jv‡fi cÖZ¨vkvq gvby‡li gy`ªv‡K nv‡Z a‡i ivLvi (M) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (N) we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK
cÖeYZv‡K gy`ªvi Kx ai‡bi Pvwn`v e‡j? DËi: K
(K) ‡jb‡`bRwbZ Pvwn`v (L) mZK©Zvg~jK Pvwn`v 48. †KvbwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki KvR?
(M) dUKv Pvwn`v (N) AvgvbZ Pvwn`v (K) ‡bvU cÖPjb (L) AvgvbZ MÖnY

PRO WITH SWADHIN


(M) FY AvgvbZ m„wó (N) e¨emv‡q wewb‡qvM 57. B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hvM QvovI †KvbwU m¤¢e?
DËi: K (K) AbjvBb e¨vswKs (L) B-‡gBj
49. †bvU cÖPj‡bi GKK AwaKvi †fvM K‡i †Kvb e¨vsK? (M) ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs (N) B-e¨vswKs
(K) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (L) we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK DËi: M
(M) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (N) we‡`wk e¨vsK 58. miKvwi †bvU †KvbwU?
DËi: K (K) 2 UvKv (L) 5 UvKv
50. wb‡Pi †KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨? (M) 10 UvKv (N) 20 UvKv
(K) bM` Rgvi nvi cwieZ©b (L) FY m„wó DËi: K
(M) F‡Yi †ikwbs (N) FY wbqš¿Y 59. †KvbwU mmxg wewnZ gy`ªv?
DËi: L (K) 2 UvKvi †bvU (L) 5 UvKvi †bvU
51. gy`ªvùxwZi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mZ¨? (M) 10 UvKvi †bvU (N) 1000 UvKvi †bvU
(K) gy`ªvi †hvMvb n«vm cvq (L) `vg¯Íi n«vm cvq DËi: K
(M) A‡_©i g~j¨ n«vm cvq (N) A‡_©i g~j¨ e„w× cvq 60. †KvbwU gy`ªvi Pvwn`v m„wóKvix Dcv`vb?
DËi: M (K) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (L) wegv †Kv¤úvwb
52. evsjv‡`‡ki wbKvk Ni †KvbwU? (M) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (N) we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK
(K) RbZv e¨vsK (L) evsjv‡`k K…wl e¨vsK DËi: K
(M) MÖvgxY e¨vsK (N) evsjv‡`k e¨vsK 61. gy`ªvi †hvMvb n«vm †c‡j Kx N‡U?
DËi: N (K) `vg¯Íi e„w× cvq (L) A‡_©i g~j¨ n«vm cvq
53. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki KvRÑ (M) A‡_©i Pvwn`v n«vm cvq (N) A‡_©j g~j¨ e„w× cvq
(K) AvgvbZ MÖnY I miKvi‡K civgk© `vb DËi: N
(L) evwYR¨Pµ †iva I AvgvbZ MÖnY 62. A‡_©i cwigvY Z‡Ë¡i wdkv‡ii mgxKiY †KvbwU?
(M) FY m„Rb I wewbgq wej evÆvKiY (K) MV = M'V' (L) MV = PT
(N) wewbgq wej evÆvKiY I evwYwR¨Pµ †iva (M) MV > PT (N) MV < PT
DËi: M DËi: L
54. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK †nvb Avgvb‡Zi Ici my` †`q bv? 63. M = 200, M' = 200
(K) PjwZ AvgvbZ (L) mÂqx AvgvbZ (K) 16 (L) 8
(M) ¯’vqx AvgvbZ (N) ‡gqvw` AvgvbZ (M) 4 (N) 2
DËi: K DËi: M
55. wb‡Pi †KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki m‡½ m¤úwK©Z? 64. A‡_©i g~j¨ (Vm) wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Ici wbf©ikxj?
(K) ‡bvU Bmy¨ (L) FY wbqš¿Y (K) gRywi ¯Íi (L) Avq ¯Íi
(M) AvgvbZ MÖnY (N) wbKvk Ni cwiPvjbv (M) `vg¯Íi (N) Drcv`b ¯Íi
DËi: M DËi: M
56. †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †Lvjv evRvi †_‡K FYcÎ µq Ki‡j 65. †`‡ki Avw_©K bxwZ cÖYqb K‡i †Kvb e¨vsK?
†`‡kÑ (K) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (L) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK
(K) gy`ªvùxwZ K‡g (L) F‡Yi cwigvY K‡g (M) Bmjvwg e¨vsK (N) we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK
(M) gy`ªv ms‡KvPb K‡g (N) F‡Yi cwigvY w¯’i _v‡K DËi: L
DËi: M 66. ‡KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki FYcÎ?

PRO WITH SWADHIN


(K) ‡PK (L) e¨vsK †bvU (K) `yB fv‡M (L) wZb fv‡M
(M) ‡µwWU KvW© (N) ‡WweU KvW© (M) Pvi fv‡M (N) Qq fv‡M
DËi: K DËi: L
67. ‘The State Theory of Money’ MÖš’wUi †jLK †K? 76. †jb‡`‡bi gva¨g wn‡m‡e e¨env‡ii †ÿ‡Î AvBbMZ
(K) Sayers (L) G.F. Knapp ¯^xK…wZ I eva¨evaZKZv Av‡Q †KvbwUi?
(M) Cole (N) Walker (K) ‡UªRvwi wej (L) eÛ
DËi: L (M) wewnZ gy`ªv (N) ‰e‡`wkK gy`ªv
68. me‡P‡q Zij m¤ú` †KvbwU? DËi: M
(K) Rwg (L) evwoNi 77. wewnZ gy`ªv‡K Kqfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq?
(M) hš¿cvwZ (N) bM` A_© (K) `yB (L) wZb
DËi: N (M) Pvi (N) cuvP
69. `ªe¨ wewbg‡qi Amyweav `~i K‡i‡Q †KvbwU? DËi: K
(K) ¯^Y© (L) ‡iŠc¨ 78. †KvbwUi Zvij¨gvb Amxg?
(M) Zvgª (N) gy`ªv (K) wewnZ gy`ªv (L) Hw”QK gy`ªv
DËi: N (M) FYcÎ (N) ‡gqvw` AvgvbZ
70. Kxfv‡e wewbgq e¨e¯’v mnR I MwZkxj n‡q‡Q? DËi: K
(K) e¨vsK e¨e¯’vi Øviv (L) ‡jb‡`‡bi Øviv 79. †Kvb gy`ªv RbMY MÖnY Ki‡Z eva¨v?
(M) A‡_©j Øviv (N) F‡Yi Øviv (K) wewnZ gy`ªv (L) RvMwR gy`ªv
DËi: M (M) Amxg wewnZ gy`ªv (N) mmxg wewnZ gy`ªv
71. wewbgq‡K mnR Ki‡Z fywgKv †i‡L‡Q †KvbwU? DËi: K
(K) wkÿvi weKvk (L) wk‡íi DËiY 80. †KvbwU wewnZ gy`ªv?
(M) A‡_©i weKvk (N) Drcvw`Z `ª‡e¨i mylg e›Ub (K) e¨vsK †PK (L) bM` A_©
DËi: M (M) cÖvBReÛ (N) e¨vsK WªvdU
72. ¯’vwcZ †jb‡`b ej‡Z Kv‡K †evSvq? DËi: L
(K) fwel¨r †`bv-cvIbv‡K (L) g~j¨ ¯’vbvšÍi‡K 81. e¨emvwqK †jb‡`b Kqfv‡e m¤úbœ nq?
(M) Zvi‡j¨i gvb‡K (N) FY MÖnY Kiv‡K (K) `yB fv‡e (L) wZb fv‡e
DËi: K (M) Pvi fv‡M (N) cuvP fv‡M
73. wewbg‡qi gva¨g wn‡m‡e me©Rb ¯^xK…Z I m‡e©vrK…ó DËi: K
gva¨g †KvbwU? 82. ÔPvwn`vgvÎ Bnvi evnK‡K w`‡Z eva¨ _vwK‡eÕÑ GwU
(K) ¯^Y© (L) ‡iŠc¨ †Kvb ai‡bi gy`ªvq †jLv _v‡K?
(M) e¨vsK †PK (N) gy`ªv (K) miKvwi gy`ªv (L) e¨vsK gy`ªv
DËi: N (M) avZe gy`ªv (N) Kv¸‡R gy`ªv
74. †KvbwU‡K F‡Yi wfwË wn‡m‡e cY¨ Kiv nq? DËi: L
(K) A_© (L) mÂqcÎ 83. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖvq gy`ªv bq?
(M) RvqMv-Rwg (N) ‡kqvi (K) FYcÎ (L) cÖvBReÛ
DËi: K (M) wewbgq wej (N) 100 UvKvi †bvU
75. gy`ªvi Kvh©vewj‡K Kq fv‡M fvM Kiv nq? DËi: N

PRO WITH SWADHIN


84. we‡k¦i cÖvq mKj †`‡k †Kvb ai‡bi gy`ªv cÖPwjZ Av‡Q? 93. RbM‡Yi nv‡Z gy`ªv †KvbwU wb‡`©k K‡i?
(K) cÖvgvwYK gy`ªv (L) KvMwR gy`ªv (K) MS=CU+DD+TD (L) CU=MS-
(M) iƒcvšÍi‡hvM¨ gy`ªv (N) e¨vsK wnmve gy`ªv (CC+CB)
DËi: L (M) DD=MS-(CC+TD) (N) TD=MS-
85. bM` A_© nv‡Z a‡i ivLvi cÖeYZv‡K Kx e‡j? (CU+DD)
(K) A‡_©i Pvwn`v (L) A‡_©i †hvMvb DËi: L
(M) A‡_©i µqÿgZv (N) wewbgq nvi 94. GKwU †`‡ki RbM‡Yi nv‡Zi gy`ªv I e¨vs‡K iwÿZ
DËi: K Pvwn`v AvgvbZ Ges †gqvw` Avgvb‡Zi mgwó‡K Kx
86. Avq I gy`ªvi Pvwn`vi g‡a¨ Kx ai‡bi m¤úK© we`¨gvb? e‡j?
(K) FYvZ¥K (L) wbi‡cÿ (K) gy`ªvi gRyZ (L) gy`ªvi †hvMvb
(M) abvZ¥K (N) wecixZgyLx (M) gy`ªvi Pvwn`v (N) gy`ªvi †jb‡`b Pvwn`v
DËi: M DËi: L
87. J.M. Keynes Gi g‡Z, A‡_©i Pvwn`v KqwU? 95. A‡_©i †hvMvb wظY n‡j A‡_©i g~‡j¨ KZ n‡e?
(K) `yB (L) wZb (K) A‡a©K (L) wظY
(M) Pvi (N) cuvP (M) wZb¸Y (N) Pvi¸Y
DËi: L DËi: K
88. wb‡Pi †KvbwU A‡_©i Pwn`v mgxKiY? 96. A‡_©i g~‡j¨ Kx‡mi Ici wbf©ikxj?
(K) Mo = PT (L) P = Vm (K) gy`ªvi Pvwn`v (L) ‡jb‡`‡bi cwigvY
I I (M) `vg¯Íi (N) mycvi †gvMvb
(M) PT = (N) Vm = DËi: M
Vm P
DËi: K 97. “Quantity Theory of Money” ZË¡wU †K
89. gy`ªvi dUKv Pvwn`v Kx‡mi Ici wbf©i K‡i? w`‡q‡Qb?
(K) Av‡qi Ici (L) e¨‡qi Ici (K) A¨vWvg w¯§_ (L) Aviwfs wdmvi
(M) my‡`i nv‡ii Ici (N) m‡qi Ici (M) mvBgb wbyK¤^ (N) cj. m¨vgy‡qjmb
DËi: M DËi: L
90. gy`ªvi †hvMvb aviYvwU e¨eüZ nq KqwU A‡_©? 98. Principles of Political Economy’ bvgK eBwU
(K) 2wU (L) 3wU †Kvb A_©bxwZwe‡`i †jLv?
(M) 4wU (N) 5wU (K) mvBgb wbDK¤^ (L) ‡R.Gg. †KBÝ
DËi: K (M) Aviwfs wdkvi (N) wW.GBP. ievU©mb
91. gy`ªvi †hvMvb m„wó nq KqwU Dcv`v‡bi mgš^‡q? DËi: K
(K) 3wU (L) 4wU 99. A‡_©i †hvMv‡bi mv‡_ A_©g~‡j¨i m¤úK© Kx?
(M) 5wU (N) 6wU (K) mivmwi (L) wecixZgyLx
DËi: K (M) AvovAvwo (N) mgvbycvwZK
92. `vg¯Íi evo‡j A‡_©i g~‡j¨i Kxiƒc cwieZ©b nq? DËi: L
(K) A‡_©i g~j¨ ev‡o (L) A‡_©i g~j¨ K‡g 100. gy`ªvevRv‡ii AxffveK †KvbwU?
(M) A‡_©i g~j¨ w¯’i _v‡K (N) A‡_©i g~j¨ Amxg nq (K) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (L) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK
DËi: L (M) ‡mvbvjx e¨vsK (N) MÖvgxY e¨vsK
DËi: L

PRO WITH SWADHIN


101. evsjv‡`‡ki †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki bvg Kx? (K) `ywU (L) wZbwU
(K) w` e¨vsK Ae evsjv‡`k (M) PviwU (N) cuvPwU
(L) ‡÷U e¨vsK Ae evsjv‡`k DËi: K
(M) evsjv‡`k e¨vsK 110. AvšÍte¨vsK †`bv-cvIbv m¤úbœ K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb
(N) w` b¨vkbvj e¨vsK Ae evsjv‡`k e¨vsK?
DËi: M (K) we‡klvwqZ (L) we‡`wk e¨vsK
102. wbKvkØq wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i †KvbwU? (M) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (N) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK
(K) evsjv‡`k K…wl e¨vsK (L) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK DËi: N
(M) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (N) AMÖYx e¨vsK 111. eÛ I wmwKDwiwUR µ‡qi d‡j Kx nq?
DËi: M (K) Avg`vwb n«vm cvq (L) ißvwb e„w× cvq
103. evsjv‡`‡k 2 UvKvi †bvU Bmy¨ K‡i †K? (M) `ªe¨g~j¨ K‡g hvq
(K) gnve¨e¯’vcK (L) Mfb©i (N) RbM‡Yi gv_vwcQz Avq e„w× cvq
(M) A_© mwPe (N) A_©gš¿x DËi: N
DËi: M 112. †KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki cÖv_wgK KvR?
104. gy`ªvbxwZ †NvlYv K‡i †Kvb cÖwZôvb? (K) AvgvbZ MÖnY (L) FY wbqš¿Y
(K) evsjv‡`k e¨vsK (L) A_©gš¿Yvjq (M) ‡bvU Bmy¨ (N) A_© evRv‡ii cÖwZwbwaZ¡KiY
(M) ‡mvbvjx e¨vsK (N) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK DËi: K
DËi: K 113. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki g~j D‡Ïk¨ Kx?
105. †`‡ki kxl©¯’vbxq Avw_©K cÖwZôvb †KvbwU? (K) gybvdv AR©b (L) wewb‡qvM e„w×
(K) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (L) ‡mvbvjx e¨vsK (M) mÂq e„w× (N) A_©‰bwZK Dbœqb
(M) evsjv‡`k K…wl e¨vsK (N) mgevq e¨vsK DËi: K
DËi: K 114. †KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki Av‡qi cÖavb Drm?
106. †`‡ki gy`ªv I F‡Yi cwigvY wbqš¿‡Yi `vwqZ¡ ‡h (K) ¯’vbvšÍi wd (L) F‡Yi my`
e¨vs‡Ki Ici b¨¯Í Kiv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j? (M) wej evÆvKiY (N) ‡bvU cÖPjb
(K) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (L) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK DËi: L
(M) K…wl e¨vsK (N) f~wgK eÜKx e¨vsK 115. †KvbwU ¯^í‡gqvw` FY`vbKvix e¨vsK?
DËi: K (K) MÖvgxY (L) K…wl
107. †KvbwU evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki e¨vsK †bvU bq? (M) ‡K›`ªxq (N) evwYwR¨K
(K) GKkZ UvKv (L) `k UvKv DËi: N
(M) cuvP UvKv (N) GK UvKv 116. †Kv‡bv evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki AvgvbZ I F‡Yi my‡`i
DËi: N nv‡ii cv_©K¨B n‡jvÑ
108. †h my‡`i nv‡i †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †Z‡K evwYwR¨K (K) gybvdv (L) Avq
e¨vsK¸‡jv FY MÖnY K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j? (M) mÂq (N) g~jab
(K) e¨vsK nvi (L) Rgvi nvi DËi: K
(M) gy`ªvùxwZ nvi (N) F‡Yi nvi 117. †KvbwU evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb KvR?
DËi: K (K) AvgvbZ MÖnY (L) FY wbqš¿Y
109. †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki FY wbqš¿Y c×wZ KqwU? (M) ‡bvU Bmy¨ (N) A_© evRv‡ii cÖwZwbwaZ¡KiY

PRO WITH SWADHIN


DËi: K 5. e¨emvwqK †jb‡`b m¤úbœ nqÑ `yBfv‡e|
118. †KvbwU †`‡ki g~jab MV‡b ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv iv‡L? 6. `yB UvKvi †bvUÑ mmxg wewnZ gy`ªv|
(K) wewb‡qvM (L) AvgvbZ 7. GKwU wbw`©ó mxgv ch©šÍ †jb‡`b Kiv hvqÑ mmxg wewnZ
(M) FY AvgvbZ (N) ‰e‡`wkK wewbgq gy`ªv Øviv|
DËi: L 8. evsjv‡`‡k cÖwZwbwaZ¡g~jK gy`ªvÑ KvMwR gy`ªv|
119. AvgvbZ mvaviYZ KZ cÖKvi? 9. ‡h‡Kv‡bv cwigvY †jb‡`b Kiv hvqÑ Amxg wewnZ gy`ªv
(K) 2 cÖKvi (L) 3 cÖKvi Øviv|
(M) 4 cÖKvi (N) 5 cÖKvi 10. we‡k¦i cÖvq mKj †`‡k cªPwjZÑ KvMwR gy`ªv|
DËi: L
120. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †Kv¤úvwbmg~‡ni cÖv_wgK †kqvi µ‡qi gy`ªvi Pvwn`v
cÖavb gva¨g? 1. bM` A_© nv‡Z ivLv‡K e‡jÑ A‡_©i Pvwn`v|
(K) ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK (L) we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK 2. Avq I gy`ªvi Pvwn`vi g‡a¨ we`¨gvbÑ abvZ¥K m¤úK©|
(M) evwYwR¨K e¨vsK (N) ‡hŠ_ gvwjKvbvaxb e¨vsK 3. jW© †KB‡Ýi g‡Z A‡_©i Pvwn`viÑ 3wU|
DËi: M 1
4. A‡_©i g~‡j¨i m~ÎÑ Vm = .
P
AwZ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welqµg Abyhvqx cÖ‡kœvËi 5. A‡_©i Pvwn`v mgxKiYwU n‡jvÑ Mo = PT.
gy`ªv I gy`ªvi Kvh©vewj 6. `vg¯Íi †e‡o †M‡j A‡_©j Pvwn`vÑ e„w× cvq|
7. A‡_©j dUKv Pvwn`vÑ my‡`i nv‡ii Ici wbf©ikxj|
1. me‡P‡q Zij m¤ú`Ñ bM` A_©|
8. cÖvwšÍK †fvM cÖeYZv †ewk n‡j A‡_©i Pvwn`vÑ e„w×
2. The State Theory of Money eBwUi †jLKÑ
cvq|
G.FD. Knapp.
3. `ªe¨ wewbg‡qi Amyweav `~i K‡i‡QÑ gy`ªv| 9. gy`ªvi mZK©Zvg~jK Pvwn`v wbf©i K‡iÑ Av‡qi Ici|
4. wewbgq e¨e¯’v mnR I MwZkxj n‡q‡QÑ A‡_©i Øviv|
5. wewbgq‡K mnR Ki‡Z f~wgKv †i‡L‡QÑ A‡_©i weKvk| gy`ªvi †hvMvb
6. ¯’vwcZ †jb‡`b ej‡Z †evSvqÑ fwel¨r †`bv- 1. gy`ªvi †hvMvb aviYvwU e¨eüZ nqÑ 2wU A‡_©|
cvIqv‡K| 2. gy`ªvi †hvMvb m„wóÑ 3wU Dcv`v‡bi mgš^‡q|
7. m‡e©vrK…ó wewbg‡qi gva¨g n‡jvÑ gy`ªv| 3. `vg¯Íi evo‡j A‡_©i g~‡j¨i cwieZ©b nqÑ A‡_©i g~j¨
8. F‡Yi wfwË ejv nqÑ A_©‡K| K‡g|
9. gy`ªvi Kvh©vewj‡K fvM Kiv nqÑ 3 fv‡M| 4. RbM‡Yi nv‡Zi gy`ªv I e¨vs‡K iwÿZ A_©BÑ A‡_©i
10. AvaywbK A_©bxwZ‡Z wewbg‡qi gva¨g wn‡m‡e me©Rb ‡hvMvb|
¯^xK…ZÑ A_©| 5. PvIqv gvÎ e¨vsK cwi‡kva Ki‡Z eva¨ _v‡KÑ Pvwn`v
AvgvbZ|
wewnZ gy`ªv 6. e„nËi A‡_© gy`ªvi †hvMv‡bi mgxKiY n‡jvÑ Ms = Cp
1. ‡jb‡`‡bi gva¨g wn‡m‡e e¨env‡ii †ÿ‡Î AvBbMZ + DD + TD.
7. KsKxY© A‡_© A‡_©i †hvMv‡bi mgxKiY n‡jvÑ Ms =
¯^xK…wZ I eva¨evaKZv Av‡QÑ wewnZ gy`ªv|
Cp + DD + DD.
2. wewnZ gy`ªv‡K fvM Kiv hvqÑ 2 fv‡M|
8. gy`ªvi †hvMvb n«vm †c‡j A‡_©i g~j¨Ñ e„w× cvq|
3. Zvij¨ gvb AmxgÑ wewnZ gy`ªvi|
4. RbMY MÖnY Ki‡Z eva¨ _v‡KÑ wewnZ gy`ªv|

PRO WITH SWADHIN


gy`ªvi cwigvY ZË¡ 7. miKv‡ii Avw_©K Dc‡`óv wn‡m‡e KvR K‡iÑ †K›`ªxq
1. A‡_©i g~j¨ () wbf©ikxjÑ `vg¯Í‡ii Ici| e¨vsK|
2. A‡_©i †hvMvb wظY n‡j A‡_©i g~j¨ K‡gÑ A‡a©K n‡e| 8. ‡UªRvwi wej Bmy¨ K‡iÑ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK|
3. ‘Quantity Theory of Money” ZË¡wU w`‡q‡QbÑ 9. wbKvk N‡ii myweav cvbÑ ZvwjKvfz³ e¨vsKmg~n|
Aviwfs wdkvi| 10. gy`ªvùxwZ Gov‡Z †K›`ªxq e¨vsK MÖnY K‡iÑ FY wbqš¿Y
4. ‘Principles of Political Economy’ MÖ‡š’i bxwZ|
iPwqZvÑ mvBgb wbDK¤^| 11. GKwU †`‡k bZzb e¨vsK †Lvjvi AbygwZ †`qÑ †K›`ªxq
5. A‡_©i †hvMv‡bi mv‡_ A‡_©i g~‡j¨i m¤úK©Ñ mvBgb e¨vsK|
wbDK¤^|
6. mvBgb wbDK¤^ A‡_©i cwigvY ZË¡ m¤ú‡K© ‡gŠwjK ‡K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki FY wbqš¿Y c×wZ
e³e¨ iv‡LbÑ 1886 mv‡j| 1. ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK FY wbqš¿Y e¨vsK nvi bxwZ cÖ_g cÖ‡qvM
7. A‡_©i g~j¨ wba©vwiZ nqÑ M4 = Ms K‡iÑ 1839 mv‡j|
8. wdkv‡ii wewbgq mgxKiYÑ PT = MV+M1V1 2. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK¸‡jv‡K †K›`ªxq e¨vsK †h my‡`i nv‡i
9. wdkv‡ii wewbgq mgxKi‡Y PT n‡jvÑ A‡_©i Pvwn`v| FY †`q ZvBÑ e¨vsK nvi|
10. A‡_©i †hvMvb‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i bvÑ my‡`i nvi| 3. ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK FY wbqš¿Y K‡iÑ `ywU c×wZ‡Z|
4. ¸YMZ wbqš¿Y c×wZ n‡jvÑ F‡Yi †ikwbs
‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK 5. evRv‡i FYcÎ µq-weµq Kiv‡K ejv nqÑ †LvjvevRvi
1. gy`ªvevRv‡ii AwffveK n‡”QÑ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK| bxwZ|
2. evsjv‡`‡ki †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki bvgÑ evsjv‡`k e¨vsK| 6. ‡LvjvevRvi bxwZ D™¢veb K‡iÑ e¨vsK Ae Bsj¨vÛ|
3. evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki cÖavbÑ Mfb©i| 7. bM` Rgvi nvi evov‡j evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki FY`vb
4. evsjv‡`k e¨vsK cÖ_g gy`ªv cÖPjb K‡iÑ 4 gvP©, 1972| ÿgZvÑ K‡g|
5. gy`ªv ev †bvU cÖPjb K‡iÑ ‡K›`ªxq e¨vsK| 8. eÛ I wmwKDwiwU µ‡qi d‡jÑ gv_vwcQz Avq e„w× cvq|
6. wbKvkNi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡iÑ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK|
7. GgwiKvi †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki bvgÑ †dWv‡ij wiRvf© evwYwR¨K e¨vsK
wm‡÷g| 1. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki cÖv_wgK KvRÑ AvgvbZ MÖnY|
8. Bsj¨v‡Ûi †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki bvgÑ e¨vsK Ae Bsj¨vÛ| 2. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki g~j D‡Ïk¨ n‡jvÑ gybvdv AR©b
9. evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki Mfb©i wbhy³ nbÑ 3 eQ‡ii Rb¨| Kiv|
10. evsjv‡`‡k 2 UvKvi †bvU Bmy¨ K‡ibÑ A_© mwPe| 3. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki Av‡qi cÖavb DrmÑ F‡Yi my`|
4. ¯^í‡gqvw` FY `vb K‡iÑ evwYwR¨K e¨vsK|
‡K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki Kvh©vewj 5. AvgvbZ I F‡Yi m‡`i nv‡ii cv_©K¨B evwYwR¨K
1. gy`ªvbxwZ †NvlYv K‡iÑ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK| e¨vs‡Ki Ñ gybvdv|
2. ‡`‡ki kxl©¯’vbxq Avw_©K cÖwZôvbÑ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK| 6. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki ˆewkó¨ bqÑ gy`ªv cÖPjb|
3. ‡`‡ki gy`ªv I FY wbqš¿Y K‡iÑ †K›`ªxq e¨vsK| 7. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK‡K ejv hvqÑ A_© I g~ja‡bi Kvievwi|
4. F‡Yi †kl AvkÖq¯’j wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ nqÑ †K›`ªxq 8. ÒevwYwR¨K e¨vsK n‡jv gybvdv ˆZwii cÖwZôvbÓ
_v‡K| e‡j‡QbÑ Prof. A. Nath
5. evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki †bvU bqÑ GK UvKv, `yB UvKv| 9. weª‡U‡bi eo cuvPwU evwYwR¨K e¨vsK cwiwPZÑ “Big
6. evsjv‡`‡k cÖPwjZ e¨vsK †bvUÑ 8wU| five” bv‡g|

PRO WITH SWADHIN


6. AbjvBb e¨vswKs MÖvnK‡K c`vb K‡iÑ AvBwW I
evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki Kvh©vewj cvmIqvW©|
1. evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki cÖavb KvR n‡jvÑ AvgvbZ MÖnY| 7. ATM n‡jvÑ A_© D‡Ëvj‡bi GKwU c×wZ|
2. ‡`‡ki g~jab MV‡b ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv iv‡LÑ AvgvbZ| 8. B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g m¤úbœ nqÑ AbjvBb e¨vswKs|
3. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK AvgvbZ MÖnY K‡iÑ 3 ai‡bi| 9. w`ev ivwÎ †jb‡`b Kiv hvqÑ AbjvBb e¨vswKs‡q|
4. ‡Kv¤úvwbmg~‡ni cÖv_wgK †kqvi µ‡qi cÖavb gva¨gÑ
evwYwR¨K e¨vsK| ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs
5. g‡°j‡`i A_© GK¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯’v‡b ¯’vbvšÍi K‡iÑ 1. ‡gvevBj wWfvB‡mi gva¨‡g †jb‡`b nqÑ †gvevBj
evwYwR¨K e¨vsK| e¨vswKs-G|
6. Ae‡jLb evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡KiÑ cÖwZwbwaZ¡ g~jK 2. AvaywbK e¨vswKs †mev cÖ`v‡bi †ÿ‡Î GwM‡qÑ †gvevBj
Kvh©vewj| e¨vswKs-G|
7. PvwnevgvÎ MÖvnK‡K UvKv †diZ †`Iqv nqÑ PjwZ 3. ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs Gi DrcwËÑ BD‡iv‡c|
Avgvb‡Z| 4. wm‡÷g AvIZv †ewkÑ †gvevBj e¨vswKs-G|
8. ‡hŠ_g~jabx †Kv¤úvwbi cÖv_wgK †kqvi µ‡qi cÖavb 5. B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hvM QvovI m¤¢eÑ †gvevBj e¨vswKs Gi|
gva¨gÑ evwYwR¨K e¨vsK| 6. `„k¨gvb AeKvVv‡gv QvovB me mgq e¨vswKs Kvh©µg
cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cv‡iÑ †gvevBj e¨vswKs-G|
evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki FY m„Rb cÖwµqv 7. ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs G ‡jb‡`b m¤úbœ nqÑ SMS Øviv|
1. FY AvgvbZ m„wói d‡jÑ A‡_©i Dc‡hvwMZv ev‡o| 8. ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs G GKvD‡›U cÖ‡e‡ki myweav i‡q‡QÑ
2. FY m„wói cÖwµqv‡K ejv nqÑ F‡Yi ¸wYZK cÖmvi| w`bivZ 24 N›Uv|
3. Avw_©K ga¨¯’ e¨emv cÖwZôvbÑ evwYwR¨K e¨vsK| 9. evsjv‡`‡k me©cÖ_g †gvevBj e¨vswKs Pvjy K‡iÑ WvP
4. e¨vsK FY MÖnxZvi bv‡g Ly‡jÑ m„wó AvgvbZ| evsjv e¨vsK|
5. cÖv_wgK Avgvb‡Zi FY m„wó nqÑ K‡qK¸Y| 10. ‡gvevBj e¨vswKs Gi mv‡_ hy³ _v‡KÑ †gvevBj
6. FY m„wói AbywgwZ Abyhvqx †`‡k Kvh©iZ evwYwR¨K Acv‡iUi|
e¨vsKÑ GKvwaK|
7. e¨vsK FYm„ó cÖwµqvi AbywgwZ Abyhvqx e¨vs‡Ki mgvR †mevi †ÿ‡Î evwYwR¨K e¨vs‡Ki f~wgKv
wewae× wiRvf© AbycvZÑ w¯’i _v‡K| 1. Avw_©K m”QjZvi mb`cÎ cÖ`vb K‡iÑ evwYwR¨K
e¨vsK|
AbjvBb e¨vswKs 2. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK MÖvnK‡`i cÖ`vb K‡iÑ †fv³v FY|
1. B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g †h e¨vswKs Kvh©µg m¤úbœ nq Zv‡K 3. e¨emvqx‡`i cÖavbi fimv¯’jÑ evwYwR¨K e¨vsK|
e‡jÑ AbjvBb e¨vswKs| 4. A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi cÖ‡qvRb g~j¨¯Í‡iiÑ w¯’wZkxjZv|
2. Lye mn‡RB e¨vsK †÷U‡g›U msMÖn Kiv m¤¢eÑ AbjvBb 5. bZzb F‡Yi cwigvY e„w× cvqÑ FY AvgvbZ m„wói
e¨vswKs| gva¨‡g|
3. e¨vswKs †mevi me©vaywbK ms‡hvRbÑ AbjvBb e¨vswKs| 6. mgq †cwi‡q †M‡jI e¨vswKs myweav †fvM Kiv hvqÑ
4. ATM Gi c~Y©iƒcÑ Automated Teller mvܨ e¨vswKs Gi gva¨‡g|
Machine| 7. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK weËnxb‡`i mvnv‡h¨ K‡iÑ RvgvbZ
5. mg‡qi evav-wb‡la †bBÑ AbjvBb e¨vswKs-G| Qvov FY|

PRO WITH SWADHIN


8. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK g‡°‡ji A_© ¯’vbvšÍi K‡iÑ my‡`i
wewbg‡q|
9. evwYwR¨K e¨vsK †_‡K †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki wfbœZi KvRÑ
‰e‡`wkK wewbgq wbqš¿Y|
10. ‡gBj UªvÝdvi I †UwjMÖv‡gi gva¨‡g evwYwR¨K e¨vsK
†`bvcvIbv wnmve K‡iÑ we‡`wk cvIbv`v‡ii mv‡_|

PRO WITH SWADHIN

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