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The Significance of Past History 2

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THE SIGNIFICANCE OF PAST HISTORY

By D. M. Foubister

Constitutional Treatment

Constitutional homeopathic treatment consists mainly of prescribing on


the psychosomatic make-up of the patient and on the past history. The
patient is viewed against a background of a theoretical average person
of the same age, sex and social environment, and the salient mental and
physical characteristics are noted and matched by a remedy having a
similar drug picture. One or more, usually a number of remedies
carefully chosen in this way, can frequently restore health when there
are no insuperable pathological barriers. Quite often the
psychosomatically selected remedy can cover outstanding episodes in
the past, for example Natrum Mur. when the patient has had
concussion. However, sometimes it seems that it is necessary directly
to antidote some past event which greatly disturbed the patient’s health.
The patient’s past history and the family history are similarly viewed
against the background of a theoretical average family and personal
history, and outstanding features or events are noted. Then, if
psychosomatic prescribing fails to produce satisfactory results, the past
history may lead to an appropriate remedy for that individual.
Alternatively, it may be advisable to prescribe on the family or
individual history when there are no clear symptomatic indications for
any one remedy right from the beginning.

Observations on the Homeopathic Materia Medica

Failure to achieve results is usually put down to incorrect prescribing,


very often quite rightly, but it should be appreciated that the
homeopathic Materia Medica is incomplete. There are no records of
any unsuccessful proving in over a century and a half, which suggests
that all, or nearly all, substances on earth are capable of affecting man
in the potentised, if not in the crude state; which means that there are
several thousand potential homeopathic remedies as yet untouched.
Even if the almost insuperable difficulties of proving and clinically
testing were overcome, the addition of so many new medicines would
tend to offset any gains by making the already unwieldy and complex
Materia Medica so large that it would be virtually impossible for
anyone to become familiar with it. The difficulties of remedy selection

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The Significance of Past History

would be even greater than they are at present. The immense field
covered by the existing materia medica is surprising, however the
selection was made.

The only way that appreciable progress can be made through


provings is to be able to predetermine the potential value of the
substance to be proved. However difficult the problem, much more
thought must be given to it. Most recent provings have been almost
entirely wasted, because there is little incentive to carry out an
intensive clinical trial of a remedy which might in the end turn out to
be of very little value, although the provings themselves have been
carried out scientifically and with the utmost care. Clinical testing is
necessary to provide the more important part of the remedy picture.

In the meantime, the best possible use should be made of the


valuable materia medica, available, and careful attention to past history
is the one way by which this can be achieved. Also, in view of the
limitations of the proved and tested materia medica, there should be no
hesitation in prescribing unproved remedies, such as the Nosodes of
acute disease, as occasion demands.

This is not intended to imply that the vast resources of the


homeopathic materia medica of thoroughly tested remedies should be
in any way neglected, or that the exacting discipline of remedy
selection on a symptomatic basis can be escaped. The object of this
chapter is rather to draw attention to the value sometimes obtainable
from the patient’s past history, and to justify the administration of
unproved potentised medicines in certain specified circumstances.

Not well Since. . .

Chronic ill-health may follow a severe acute or chronic infection,


injury, emotional upset or, occasionally, after adverse effects of drugs.
Apart from demonstrable pathological sequelae, the patient’s vitality –
the general level of health – may be lowered. It is often possible by
constitutional prescribing to raise the patient’s vitality to the extent that
functional disorders and diseases with reversible pathological changes
may be cured. It is sometimes also possible to help in this way, to
some extent, even in incurable conditions.

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The Significance of Past History

Acute Infection

When a patient is slow in recovering from any acute infection, certain


remedies, such as Sulphur, Psorinum and Carbo Veg., suggest
themselves, although the prescription must be selected individually. In
these circumstances, or when prolonged ill-health follows, the Nosodes
of acute infection may be invaluable. Kent and others have rightly
condemned the indiscriminate use of Nosodes. The place of Nosodes
in acute infections is fairly clear. They should be considered (a) in the
absence of satisfactory indications for a proved remedy, and (b) when
remedies apparently well chosen on a symptomatic basis fail to achieve
adequate results.

Swan of America was the first to use Nosodes extensively, and


among his followers may be included Allen, Compton Burnett and
Tyler.

Dr. Tyler, writing on Morbillinum, said, “Swan, pioneer in the


use of disease products for the cure of like disease, received the
inspiration and prepared, among many such substances, potentised
measles, with which he did some astonishing work. And now, after all
these years of dullness and neglect, we are receiving fresh impetus and
are already getting astonishing results. For years we have been making
play with Variolinum, Tuberculinum, Lueticum, Medorrhinum,
Influenzinum; Morbillinum and several others have till now not
entered into the picture, and Morbillinum threatens to become the most
important of the lot. Everybody has had measles, and not everybody
has managed to ‘annihilate the disease’ so that nothing latent and
threatening has remained. In future we shall do well to take notice
when told of an old acute sickness: ‘Never, or very tardily, recovered
from . . ., never well since diphtheria – scarlet fever – vaccination.’
‘Tonsillitis followed by chorea, even rheumatism; heart damaged in
childhood by rheumatic fever’. These last put in a strong plea for that
mighty remedy Streptococcin.

Having worked with Dr. Tyler for some years, I was able to
observe her results at first hand, and they were certainly often
remarkable. My impression is that her success was to some
considerable extent due to careful constitutional prescribing before
giving the nosode. Many of the patients had received her expert
treatment for years beforehand, but she did prescribe the appropriate
nosode at the beginning if there were no obvious indications for a
proved remedy, and her results then also were usually very good.

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The Significance of Past History

Apart from the probable advantage of careful constitutional


prescribing prior to giving the appropriate nosode, there is another
reason why these nosodes should be given only after due consideration.
That is – they may work like a charm, or not at all. The same applies to
administration of a potency of any which has adversely affected a
patient.

Tyler published a number of her cases in Homeopathy. Here is


one under the title ‘Rheumatism – Scarlatina’. I have abbreviated the
notes. ‘November 1939, Patient sent by her doctor with request for
‘massage for her legs and feet for rheumatism’. She had had rheumatic
pains for two years. Symptoms were indefinite as regards choice of
remedy, but she had had scarlet fever as a child and it had left her with
a ‘bad ear’. Rx Scarlatinum 200c, three doses 6 hourly (Tyler’s
favourite prescription of the nosodes), no massage.’ In December 1939
there is a note: ‘Walking better. Pain gone from legs. Better in
herself.’ Scarlatinum was repeated in February 1940 and again in
October 1940, when Tyler wrote, ‘The nosode was repeated as before.
This was her second repeat in eleven months in which she has been
practically well of two years’ rheumatism. She has never needed or
been given massage.’

I had a case of this sort a few years ago, when no remedy seemed
clearly indicated from the start. A university student had been unable
to concentrate and suffered from attacks of vertigo when walking. He
described this as feeling ‘as if he had put one foot in a small boat’.
This began after an attack of measles two years previously. The cause
of the vertigo was obscure, he had been checked over at the ENT
department of a teaching school without a definite diagnosis having
been made. Morbillinum 200c, one dose, was followed by a short
aggravation, then complete cure.

Apart from the nosodes of acute childish and other illnesses, it is


worthwhile to note any tendency to streptococcal, staphylococcal or
any bacterial or virus infection.

Tyler mentioned Streptococcin in relation to a rheumatic fever


history, meaning that such a history would suggest Streptococcin,
should there be the indications for a nosode, as a constitutional remedy.
A Down’s child of eight years suffered from furunculosis of her back
and perineum, which was sluggish in responding to treatment.
Staphylococcin 30c was followed by a rapid clearing of the condition.
Several months later there was a recurrence and again Staphylococcin
30c cleared it up, and it is still clear after some months.

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The Significance of Past History

A lad of 15 years of age had suffered from eczema practically all


his life, accompanied by secondary infection on many occasions. It
was widespread, and he had been in hospital almost half his life, partly
because of the severity of his condition and partly because his home
conditions were far from good. He responded slowly and
unsatisfactorily to homeopathic treatment, till it was noted that he was
always worse at night. A nightly aggravation is covered by about two
hundred remedies, but when this remains an outstanding feature after
apparently well-indicated remedies have been given, Lueticum is
nearly always required. He was given Leuticum 30c, and this was
followed by great improvement. Then a month later he developed
widespread furunculosis. Staphylococcin 30c was given and there was
a dramatic improvement. Staphylococcin had to be repeated six
months later, and he has been practically free from eczema and
furunculosis for a year. It is, of course, impossible to assess the part
played by Staphylococcin n this case, as Lueticum is associated with
‘successions of abscesses’, a point also to remember in utilizing the
past history for prescribing. I mention this case as it illustrates the kind
of case in which Staphylococcin seems to be indicated; that is to say,
when there have been recurrent staphylococcal lesions over a long
period of time and when staphylococcal lesions are widespread. At
least it is worth a trial in these circumstances when all else fails. It
would take a careful analysis of many cases to establish a ‘clinical
proving’ of Staphylococcin, which I believe would be of value in
respect of many of the nosodes of acute infection.

A clinical proving should be based on a large number of cases,


say atleast fifty. Before publishing the first paper on Carcinosin we
had detailed notes of over two hundred patients. Some years ago I
made a brief study of Streptococcin from about thirty cases. The most
definite symptom which emerged was ‘weepy, consolation aggravates’,
and this has been of value in confirming several subsequent
prescriptions. Another symptom which emerged, although not quite so
definitely, was ‘better in the open air’. Streptococcin also has certain
rheumatic symptoms indistinguishable from those of Rhus Tox. and
other remedies, which one might expect from its pathological
relationship to Pyrogen: ‘Worse in wet weather, worse on beginning to
move, better for subsequent movement’. A woman of 50 had fallen on
her knees and had pain which had persisted for some months, although
there was no evidence of a fracture or osteoarthritis. She had these
symptoms and Rhus Tox. helped a little. Arnica and Ruta had no
obvious effect. Many years previously she had suffered from quinsy
and rheumatic fever. Streptococcin 30c, three doses, 2 hourly, was

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followed by a dramatic and lasting freedom from pain, although she


was not completely cured.

Along with these nosodes is a group of remedies with a


pathological relationship to certain illnesses, including Thuja, Drosera
and Lathyrus Sativa in respect of vaccination, whooping cough and
poliomyelitis. Thuja is well known for its importance in dealing with
the after-effects of vaccination, immediate or remote, and it can be
prescribed much in the same way as a nosode. That is to say, when
there are no clear indications for another remedy, or when apparently
indicated remedies do not act satisfactorily, even when symptomatic
indications are absent. Failure to take after a first vaccination, and
even very large vaccination scars, should also lead to consideration of
Thuja in these circumstances. Thuja is a valuable remedy when there
are no good indications for anything else in case of acute bronchitis,
slow to clear up, as pointed out by Clarke. If the patient has had a bad
reaction to vaccination and/or a shiny face, these are excellent
confirmatory symptoms.

Drosera is probably a better routine prescription for the aftermath


of whooping cough than Pertussin. Drosera, being a proved remedy,
may be symptomatically indicated, but often the choice is virtually
impossible. Pertussin can be tried later if Drosera does not work.

A woman of 37 had suffered from migraine since childhood.


The headaches were accompanied by an opening and shutting sensation
in the head. After two years of prescribing she had fewer and less
severe headaches. She was difficult, as there were too many ‘good
prescribing symptoms’. Then one day she complained of a cough,
which on enquiry was found to be paroxysmal, and she had had bouts
of paroxysmal coughing lasting a few days every year since whooping
cough at the age of eight. She did not know whether or not whooping
cough had preceded the migraine attacks, which may be was not
important in any case. Drosera 200c, 1M and 10M was given. It has to
be repeated six months later, since when she has been almost
completely free from migraine for three years.

A woman of 38 complained of ‘rheumatism of the left shoulder’.


There was some wasting of the muscles of the shoulder girdle, which
followed poliomyelitis eight years previously. Arsenicum Alb. 200c,
t.i.d. 2 days, b.d. 2 days, was prescribed. She was unduly weak, worse
at midnight, chilly and had burning pains relieved by warmth. The
treatment worked like a charm, but the pains returned immediately it
was stopped. A second course was given with nearly as good a result,

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then a higher potency was given, but with not much effect. Lathyrus
Sativa 1M, three does 12 hourly, was given and the pains cleared up for
six months, when Lathyrus Sativa 1M was again prescribed. She had
no further pain for about 3 ½ years, when again Lathyrus was followed
by relief.

It does not seem to matter how long after a severe acute infection
the appropriate remedy is given. Shortly after the war I was treating an
elderly man for fibrositis of the lumbar region and troublesome
paraesthesia of the lower limbs. Despite the fact that careful
investigation failed to reveal anything serious, he did not respond to
treatment at all until he received Typhoidinum 200c on account of
typhoid fever he had had in 1886. The following month he came up
saying he felt very much better. Glandular fever may be very slow to
clear up. Carcinosin may be a useful remedy for such cases.

Pyrogen is sometimes useful when there is a history of


septicaemia, severe after-effects of dental extraction, or ill-health
commencing after an abortion in the absence of any obvious pelvic
pathology. Enquiry should always be made, when possible, as to
whether or not the mother suffered from any acute infection during
pregnancy. The influence of German measles and probably other
infections in causing malformation of the foetus has been established,
and it is therefore likely that less obvious after-effects occur in the
same way that post-natal illnesses may leave their mark.

Chronic Infection

Tuberculosis and venereal disease may call for the appropriate nosode,
but fortunately these nosodes have been well proved and thoroughly
clinically tested. It would be only in the absence of response to other
apparently indicated remedies that they should be prescribed on the
basis of the history alone.

The therapeutic field of nosodes of infection is vast and probably


important, though not easy to exploit with our present limited
knowledge. For example, brucellosis, with its protean manifestations,
often missed because it is not considered as a diagnostic possibility, is
regarded by some authorities as a widespread infection in the U.K.
There is practically no reference to brucellosis in the homeopathic
literature at all.

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The Significance of Past History

Nosodes tend to be neglected in homeopathic practice because of


the influence of Hahnemann’s theory of chronic disease and Kent’s
powerful endorsement of much of it.

Injury
Arnica Montana has been used domestically for centuries for the
effects of falls and bruises, and its proving demonstrated that Arnica
acts homeopathically. Arnica has been extensively used in
homeopathic practice throughout the world for generations as the first
remedy for the after-effects of injury. In any condition which has
resulted from an injury. Arica is worthy of consideration when other
remedies fail, and is the remedy of choice when there are no special
indication for another remedy.

For the after-effects of head injury there are a group of remedies,


Arnica, Cicuta, Hypericum, Natrum Mur., Natrum Sulph. and
Helleborus, and these demand consideration also if there is a history of
difficult birth. A child of six years of age took cold very frequently,
had never thrived properly. He was markedly underweight and had ‘no
interest in life’, very sensitive to noise, afraid of the noise of a high
wind and had other symptoms of Natrum Sulph. The history of a
difficult birth confirmed the choice and the administration of Natrum
Sulph. was followed by a rapid improvement in health, both mentally
and physically.

Occasionally patients react in other ways after head injury. One


child developed Nux Vomica symptoms and was helped by Nux
Vomica. The list of such remedies is merely a record of frequent
clinical associations.

Hypericum is the main remedy for spinal injuries. A woman of


34 developed ulcerative colitis which she attributed to a fall in which
she hurt her back nine months previously. Her constitutional remedy
was Sepia, which she was given with some benefit, although not as
much as one would expect. Higher potencies were given, as the
indications for Sepia seemed absolutely clear, but the results were not
satisfactory. On the family history and the complementary relationship
between Sepia and Carcinosin, a dose of Carcinosin 200c was then
given, but again without any dramatic effect. Hypericum 30c, 200c,
1M on consecutive days was given and a month later she said ‘I’m
cured’. There was a slight relapse two months later for which
Hypericum was given, and she has been well for over a year. This is
the kind of case which makes one feel that it is sometimes necessary to
directly antidote some episode of the past.

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Another woman of 45 suffered from ulcerative colitis for several


years. I treated her for about three years with fair results, till she was
given a high potency of Arnica on account of an old severe injury. She
has been remarkably better during the past two years.

Everyone has been injured at some time or another; it is only


when there has been an injury in relation to the onset of ill-health, or
when there has been a severe injury in the past, that it should call for
consideration in constitutional prescribing.

Psychic Factors
Sometimes there is a clear history of a complaint starting after grief,
fear or other emotional upset. The lists of remedies clinically
associated with such precipitating causes found in Kent’s Repertory
and elsewhere may be valuable in giving confirmation to an
individually chosen remedy. A boy of 15 years had suffered from
enuresis since the age of 2 ½ . He had been dry at 18 months but
reverted to bedwetting when his mother was admitted to hospital.
Many treatments had been given in vain before he came to
homeopathy. The boy was grossly overweight and had other symptoms
suggesting Graphites, which is one of the remedies known to have the
‘effects of grief’. He was given Graphites CM. There was an
aggravation for a week or so then a remission for some months, when
he had a slight recurrence. Graphites CM was given again and he has
been free from bedwetting for over a year. Of course, he might have
‘grown out of it’, but the case illustrates the way in which knowledge
of the precipitating cause may help to confirm the choice of a remedy.

Many years ago I saw an excellent example of the use of Opium


for the effects of fright, or to be more accurate, the value of Opium for
a patient who reacted to fright in the Opium way. A woman developed
exophthalmic goitre which came on suddenly after a severe fright. Dr.
Tyler elicited the characteristic Opium fear symptom, which is that
when the frightening incident is recalled, the patient experiences fear
long after, may be months or, in this case, years after. Opium CM
cured her.

Very occasionally Opium is useful post-operatively, when an old


fright is presumably restimulated by another frightening experience. A
boy of eleven was extremely ill, for no obvious reason, after an
operation designed to reconstruct a badly injured shoulder. On the
strength of this possibility I gave Opium CM and the remedy had a
very beneficial effect. A boy of six developed a temperature of 39.5oC
after removal of tonsils and adenoids. A course of antibiotics was

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The Significance of Past History

given by the house surgeon but the temperature was unaffected. I saw
the boy, and prescribed Sulphur 200c on ‘absence of prescribing
symptoms’, again without result. Then on re-examining him in case
something had been missed, my attention was drawn to a large burn
scar on his abdomen. There was nothing else to go on and I prescribed
Opium CM. This was followed by a drop in temperature overnight.
Afterward I questioned the mother, who said that the boy had screamed
every time anyone touched his tummy from the time of the burn at 18
months till he was three years old – a typical Opium symptom.

Quite often other remedies are of course required for the after-
effects of fright. A girl of nine developed psoriasis in the form of small
rounded areas less than a centimeter in diameter after a fright. Opium
CM was prescribed over the telephone but without any apparent
benefit. When the mother brought the girl to see me it was obvious that
in this case the remedy was Aurum Met., which also has ‘the effects of
fright’. It was given in the 200c potency. This was followed by an
aggravation, then the psoriasis cleared up for a few months, but
returned. Aurum Met. 10M was prescribed and the psoriasis
disappeared and has not recurred during the past two years.

A girl of 3 ½ years was admitted to hospital with a temperature


of 40.5oC in a drowsy delirious state. Her blood count showed 38,000
W.B.C. mainly polymorphs. The only positive finding on clinical
examination was evidence of sinusitis accompanied by large tender
cervical glands. The child was dangerously ill. Her face was hot and
flushed. The pupils were pinpoint. She was muttering about ‘flies’
although there were none in the ward and she was obviously
frightened, but not from any apparent external cause. I ordered an
antibiotic and Opium CM to be given hourly at first. That was 1.30
p.m. At 4.30 p.m. she was sitting on her mother’s lap watching
television. The temperature had fallen to 39oC and by 8.30 p.m. that
evening the temperature was 37oC. There was a slight return of fever
the next day which subsided the following day, and the blood count
came down dramatically. She made an uneventful recovery. The
antibiotic had not been given and was never needed. The cause of such
a high temperature and much raised white blood count was never
satisfactorily explained. On questioning the mother, she said that her
child had been frightened by a wasp three weeks before, which might
conceivably have explained the ‘flies’, but one cannot be sure.
However, she was apparently ‘stuck in fright’, which is another way of
describing the Opium fear reaction.

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Sometimes an emotional upset may apparently occur prenatally.


A girl of sixteen was slow in recovering from influenza. Thinking back
over the twelve years I had looked after her, this was the usual pattern;
there was sluggishness in recovering from every acute illness for no
obvious reason. Going back over the history I discovered that the
mother had been frightened by a doctor during pregnancy on being told
that she might lose her baby. She said, ‘I felt the shock go right
through me.’ The girl was given Opium CM and made a quicker
recovery, but not only that, she became physically more robust and her
ability to study increased quite definitely.

Staphysagria is well known for its effects when there is a strong


sense of injustice. A number of remedies have this – listed in Kent’s
repertory under ‘Mortification‘ – but Staphysagria is most often needed
when this is a leading symptom, in my experience.

As a rule children greatly prefer to be in the ward with other


children rather than in a cubicle. One little boy, however, objected
strongly when he was admitted to the general ward. Everything was
wrong, and he insisted he be put back in his cubicle. The ward sister
detected a strong sense of injustice and gave him a dose of
Staphysagria 200c. She told me that within ten minutes he was
delighted to be in the ward and everything was fine! Sometimes there
is a prolonged feeling of injustice. Dr. Tyler quoted a very typical case
of any army officer who had been passed over as regards promotion
during the First World War and came back into civilian life generally
unwell and disgruntled. He was given Staphysagria in high potency
with excellent results.

Causticum is sometimes indicated after acute fright or prolonged


anxiety. In 1939 a man of 52 came to the hospital suffering from loss
of voice. He was distressed because he was the foreman of a factory
which was closing down and he had to give notice to his men, some
well on in years, who might find difficulty in getting other work.
Causticum is worth trying for loss of voice whether from psychological
or inflammatory causes, when there is little on which to prescribe
accurately. Additionally, it covered the man’s sympathetic nature. The
interesting thing about him was that he had been buried alive during the
First World War, and when rescued it was discovered that his hair had
fallen out. He had been almost completely bald since 1916. He was
given Causticum 200c and his voice returned soon after. About two
months later he said that his wife and daughter had noticed that his hair
was growing in. A fine downy fluff, about a quarter of an inch in
depth, covered the bald patch. I saw him after the war and there was no

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further growth of hair, even with higher potencies of Causticum and


other remedies. The remarkable feature was that Causticum apparently
had caused such an effect after twenty-three years.

DRUGS

Hahnemann observed that Nux Vomica was a useful remedy for “the
evil consequences of coffee and wine drinking’ and since then Nux
Vomica has been extensively used for the after-effects of drugs in
general. Pulsatilla has been found effective in treating patients upset
by iron. Natrum Mur. and other remedies have been used to counteract
the effects of prolonged drugging with quinine in malarious districts.

Thus certain relationships have been established between


constitution and the influence of drugs. As a rule, constitutional
treatment can deal with the after-effects of drugs once the drug has
been excreted. There are also many records of drug effects being
antidoted by the same drug given in potency. It is better to prescribe
constitutionally first, as a potency of the drug may either work
dramatically or not at all. It is interesting that the same applies to the
nosodes of acute infection in respect of ill-health following an acute
illness, as already mentioned.

Dr. Charles C. Bowes related a case in which a potency of the


chemical responsible for the illness was successful in curing. ‘A child
of four years falling into short spells of unconsciousness, unable to
control the flow of urine day or night, was absolutely cured by a dose
of Terebinthina 1M. The history of the case was that the child had
drunk a lot of turpentine when 18 months old and had gone from bad to
worse ever since. She never had a fit after that dose, and gradually but
quickly got over the enuresis.’

Some years ago I treated a child suffering from an almost purely


allergic type of asthma. The attacks occurred about once a week on an
average. The first attack had been apparently caused by inhaling
sulphur fumes. In this case the constitutional remedy was Sulphur,
which was given in the 30th, later the 200th, potency at long intervals,
repeating when there was a relapse. The child was completely cured.

A woman of forty-two developed psoriasis consisting of rounded


areas about 2 centimetres in diameter, widely distributed over her trunk
and limbs, after treatment for tonsillitis with sulphapyridine.
Arsenicum Alb. was prescribed but without any effect, and a month
later she was given Sulphapyridine 30c. The psoriasis cleared up

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completely and had not returned six years later. Many cases of this
kind have been reported in the homeopathic literature in respect of a
wide range of chemicals.

Sometimes the child may be affected by drugs taken by the


mother. In mother case previously recorded, a boy of fourteen was said
by his teachers to be intelligent, but somehow ‘could not use his brain’.
His mother had been taking pethidine during pregnancy on account of
osteomyelitis. The boy was given Pethidine 30c and his ability to study
shot up.

It is interesting to speculate on what exactly happens in such


cases, when the drug which has adversely influenced a patient helps
dramatically when given in potency. Is it that in these successful cases
the drug is in fact one of the constitutional remedies for that individual,
that it would have helped in any case, whether or not the patient had
had an overdose of it?

For some years now I have taken the ‘anaesthetic history’ of


every patient and this is occasionally very rewarding in constitutional
prescribing. The most definite feature which has emerged is that
patients suffering from liver or gallbladder disease, who have had a bad
reaction to chloroform, usually benefit from chloroform in potency.
Such a history is often obtainable from older patients. It is probable
that this just means that chloroform, with its known toxic effect on the
liver, may be a useful ‘pathological’ liver remedy.

An infant of six months kept her parents awake through


flatulence although there was no obvious feeding management.
Lycopodium and Raphanus were helpful, but the parents were getting
worn out through lack of sleep despite this. The child had been born by
caesarean section in 1961, and it is very unlikely that any chloroform
was given. As there was a possibility of some very slight liver damage
I tried there was a possibility of some very slight liver damage I tried
Chloroform 30c, and there has been no trouble for the past nine
months.

A man of forty-five who had suffered from very severe attacks of


asthma for ten years responded to some extent to constitutional
treatment. He had been born under chloroform anaesthesia, and his
mother had been greatly upset by the anaesthetic. Natrum Sulph. and
Lachesis, both liver remedies, had seemed to help him. He was given
Chloroform 30c, and later 200c, and has been practically free from
asthma for over three years.

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The Significance of Past History

A woman of twenty complained of bouts of colicky epigastric


pains which began at the age of eight. The attacks had become much
more frequent and more severe during the previous year.
Investigations were all negative. Colocynth 3x was found to be an
effective remedy in relieving the pains, but despite careful
constitutional treatment the number of attacks, about one in two weeks,
was not reduced. There was a strong family history of cancer and four
siblings had been helped by Carcinosin. Carcinosin Adeno. Stom. 30c
was given, but without apparent effect. She was the only one of the
family born under chloroform anaesthesia and on this fact, together
with symptoms of liver dysfunction, Chloroform 30c was tried. The
attacks cleared for three months and then returned, but not so severely.
Chloroform 100c was given and followed by practically complete
freedom for over three years. She became pregnant, and during the
pregnancy the colicky pains returned quite severely. She came to see
me and Chloroform 200c wiped out the pains.

OTHER FACTORS

A number of items may be of value in some cases. Exposure to


radiation, if judged to be excessive, may call for a trial of X-ray 30c or
200c or Radium Bromide 30c or 200c as intercurrent remedies.
Illnesses beginning at puberty suggest a careful look at Pulsatilla, and
when ill-health starts after the menopause, Lachesis and others.

FAMILY HISTORY

In making a psychomatic homeopathic prescription or a prescription


based on the individual’s past history, the patient is regarded against a
background of a theoretical norm. The same applies to ‘family history’
and the same rule regarding any uncertain symptoms – if in doubt
discard them and look for something definite. Should there be a strong
history of tuberculosis or cancer in the family, the appropriate nosodes
deserve consideration. Recent studies of Carcinosin suggest that it may
be a useful remedy when one or more of the following group of
diseases are strongly represented in the family history: carcinoma,
leukaemia, tuberculosis and diabetes.

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