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Module 3

This document is a geology module from Polytechnic University of the Philippines assessing a student's knowledge of rock mechanics. It contains multiple choice questions about rock types, minerals, and textures. It also asks the student to classify rocks as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous. Additionally, it addresses the process of sedimentary rock formation and igneous rock textures.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views

Module 3

This document is a geology module from Polytechnic University of the Philippines assessing a student's knowledge of rock mechanics. It contains multiple choice questions about rock types, minerals, and textures. It also asks the student to classify rocks as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous. Additionally, it addresses the process of sedimentary rock formation and igneous rock textures.

Uploaded by

calliemozart
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

College of Engineering
Department of Civil Engineering

CIEN 20032
GEOLOGY FOR ENGINEERS

ACTIVITY NO. 3
MODULE 3
ROCK MECHANICS

NAME OF STUDENT
DOMINGO, REGINE B.

NAME OF FACULTY
ENGR. RUFFA A. SAMONTEZA

DATE SUBMITTED
JANUARY 27, 2021

Activities/Assessments
Part I: Multiple Choice

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__a_____ 1. The most abundant sedimentary rock found in the Earth’s crust is
a. limestone b. sandstone c. shale d. igneous

__d_____ 2. Metamorphic rocks are changed rocks. Which of the following rock types
could be the “parent” of a metamorphic rock? a. metamorphic rock only
b. igneous rock only
c. sedimentary rock only
d. all of these

__c_____ 3. The branch of geology that deals with various aspects of rocks
a. Rockology b. lithology c. petrology d. geophysics

__c_____ 4. Also called plutonic igneous rocks, when magma solidifies below the
earth’s surface.
a. volcanic igneous rocks b. plutons c. intrusive rocks d. extrusive rocks

__d_____ 5. Also called volcanic igneous rocks, when magma reaches the earth’s
surface and form rocks.
a. volcanic igneous rocks b. plutons c. intrusive rocks d. extrusive rocks

__d_____ 6. It is a property of rock/ mineral that describes the color of mineral in


powder form.
a. color b. color powder c. water color d. streak

__d_____ 7. The tendency of a crystallized mineral to break along certain directions


yielding more or less smooth, plane surface is ____.
a. fracture b. hardness c. tenacity d. cleavage

__c_____ 8. It is a property of minerals that describes the ratio of the weight of the
mineral by the weight of an equal volume of water.
a. density b. unit weight c. specific gravity d. weight

__b_____ 9. Type of crust that is made up mainly of basalt and gabbro.


a. sedimental crust b. oceanic crust c. continental crust d. crustal plate

__c_____ 10. Type of crust that is made up mainly rocks with granitic to andesitic
composition.
a. sedimental crust b. oceanic crust c. continental crust d. crustal
plate Part II:

E, h, W Item 1 to 3: Three (3) classification of Rocks


t Item 4 to 8: Five (5) among several most common Rock forming Minerals
j Item 9: Igneous rocks formed when magma cools slowly underneath the
Earth’s surface
H, j Item 10 to 11: Two (2) Types of Igneous Rocks
F, b, J, S,U,n Item 12 to 17: Six (6) Igneous Rocks textures
K Item 18: When magma cools very slowly, the rocks formed will have
_____.

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X Item 19: Composition of igneous rocks in abundance of iron and
magnesium.
m Item 20: Texture of igneous rocks that are made of mixture of
volcanic material.
Y Item 21: Igneous rocks are considered acidic, basic, and
intermediate in composition based on the amount of ____ they contain.

Part III:

Classify the rocks listed below. Write only the letter for the correct answer. Ex. If you
classify the rocks as Sedimentary Rock, write letter A in the 2 nd column, and you

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identify the rock as clastic sedimentary rock, write A in the 2 nd column. No need to
fill in column 4 and 5. For Metamorphic Rocks, don’t fill in column 3 and 5 while for
Igneous Rocks, don’t fill in column 3 and 4.

Rock (For (For (For


Classification Sedimentary Metamorphic Igneous
Rock Name
Rocks) Rocks) Rocks)
A. Sedimentar
y Rock A: Clastic/ A: Foliated A: Mafic
Inorganic
B. Igneous B: Non-foliated B. Felsic
Rock B: Chemical
C. C: Organic
Metamorphic

C A

GNEISS

A C

COAL

B A

PERIDOTITE

A A

CONGLOMERATE

Part IV: Indicate the correct order of the process in the sedimentary rock formation.
1 as first event to 5

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FORMATION OF SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
4 Soil deposits are compressed together.

2 Rock fragments are transported or moved from


one place to another. Other broken pieces
become residual and stay in place with the
parent rock.
5 Dissolved minerals crystallize and
cements together
Rocks are broken down into pieces and/or
1 disintegrated.
3 Transported minerals come to rest and
deposited.

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