EV Rental Service Solution

EV Car rental services
Overview:
Rental fees for electric vehicles (EVs) are typically not directly based on the State of Charge
(SOC) of the battery or the type of deterioration at the time of return. Instead, rental fees for
electric vehicles are commonly determined by factors such as rental duration, mileage, and the
type of vehicle being rented.
The State of Charge (SOC) refers to the percentage of the battery's capacity that is currently
available. While SOC is important for users to know in terms of range and charging needs, it is
not a usual factor in determining rental fees. However, rental agreements may include
guidelines regarding the expected return state of charge to ensure that the vehicle is ready for
the next renter.
Battery deterioration is a concern for electric vehicle manufacturers and operators, but it is
generally managed by the owner or fleet manager rather than being directly tied to rental fees.
Battery degradation over time is a normal aspect of EVs, and rental companies typically factor
this into their overall operational costs.
It's worth noting that industry practices and business models can evolve, and specific rental
companies may introduce new pricing structures or terms. Therefore, for the most accurate and
up-to-date information, it's recommended to check with specific electric vehicle rental providers
or consult their terms and conditions as of the current date.
Several rental companies around the world were incorporating electric vehicles (EVs) into their
fleets as part of efforts to offer more sustainable and environmentally friendly options.
However, the availability of electric vehicles for rent can vary by location and company. Some
notable rental companies known for including electric vehicles in their fleets include:
Several rental companies in Japan offer electric cars for rent. Japan has been actively promoting
electric vehicles (EVs) and sustainable transportation, so you should be able to find electric car
rental options, especially in major cities. Here are a few rental companies in Japan that have
been known to offer electric vehicles:
1. Nissan Note Electric Rental Cars in Japan: Nissan, being a major player in the electric vehicle
market, has its rental service that includes electric vehicles. You may find Nissan LEAF and other
electric models in their fleet.
Website: https://nissan-rentacar.com/en/
2. Times Car Rental: Times Car Rental is one of the largest car rental companies in Japan. They
have been introducing electric and hybrid vehicles into their fleet. Look for their "Eco Times" or
similar initiatives.
Website: https://share.timescar.jp/
3. Toyota Rent a Car: Toyota, another significant player in the automotive industry, offers a
variety of vehicles for rent, including hybrid models. While electric vehicles might not be as
common, you may find hybrid options.
Website: https://rent.toyota.co.jp/eng/
4. Orix Rent a Car: Orix is a major car rental company in Japan, and they may offer electric or
hybrid vehicles in certain locations.
Website: https://car.orix.co.jp/eng/price/price_eco.html
5. Ekiren (Electric Vehicle Rental): Some companies specialize in electric vehicle rentals. Ekiren is
an example of such a company in Japan, focusing on electric cars.
Website: https://www.ekiren.co.jp/global/en/vehicles
Before making a reservation, it's advisable to check the specific location and inquire about the
availability of electric vehicles. Keep in mind that the availability of electric cars may vary
depending on the rental location, and not all branches of a rental company may have electric
vehicles in their fleet.
Additionally, the situation may have changed since my last update in January 2022, so I
recommend checking the latest information on the websites of rental companies or contacting
them directly for the most current details.
The performance of the battery in electric vehicles (EVs) can be affected by day-to-day use, but
several factors contribute to this. Here are some considerations:
1. Cycling and Charge/Discharge Events: The more frequently an EV's battery undergoes charge
and discharge cycles, the more it can contribute to battery wear over time. Regular use of the
vehicle, including charging and discharging, will contribute to the aging of the battery.
2. Depth of Discharge: Deeper discharges (using more of the battery's capacity) can have a more
significant impact on battery health. Charging the battery before it becomes too depleted can
help prolong its lifespan.
3. Charging Habits: How you charge your EV can influence battery health. Using fast chargers
regularly and charging to 100% frequently can accelerate battery degradation. Many EV
manufacturers recommend keeping the battery charge between a certain range (e.g., 20-80%)
for daily use to optimize battery life.
4. Temperature: Extreme temperatures, both high and low, can affect battery performance. High
temperatures can accelerate degradation, while very low temperatures can reduce the
efficiency of the battery.
5. Regenerative Braking: Many EVs use regenerative braking, which converts kinetic energy back
into stored energy in the battery. While this can improve efficiency, it also involves the cycling of
the battery.
6. Manufacturer and Battery Technology: Different EV manufacturers use various battery

technologies, and the specific chemistry of the battery can impact its performance and
degradation characteristics.
7. Battery Management Systems (BMS): Advanced Battery Management Systems help optimize
the charging and discharging of the battery to enhance longevity. These systems can help
mitigate the impact of day-to-day use on battery health.
It's essential to note that battery technology is continually improving, and manufacturers are
implementing measures to enhance the durability and performance of EV batteries.
Additionally, the impact of day-to-day use on battery health may vary among different EV
models.
To optimize the longevity of an EV battery, following the manufacturer's guidelines for charging
and maintenance is crucial. Regular software updates from manufacturers may also include
optimizations to improve battery performance over time.
Determination of vehicle rental rates:

1. Range and Battery Performance:
Website: https://images.app.goo.gl/5Z2LuAsZWaAkVqfT8
The range of an electric vehicle (EV) is how far it can travel on a single battery charge. The range
varies by the make and model of the EV, with less expensive models having a shorter range.
Most modern EVs can travel between 200–300 miles on a full charge. However, the speed of
the vehicle can affect its efficiency and range.
2. Health of Battery: According to EVBox, electric vehicle (EV) batteries are expected to last
between 100,000 and 200,000 miles, or about 15 to 20 years. However, the battery's large initial
capacity and minor losses in capacity mean that aging is nearly imperceptible to drivers
Website: https://images.app.goo.gl/NxuhyDiXnkDkb2Bx7
Wipro’s comment on Health of Battery: https://www.wipro.com/analytics/electric-vehicle-battery-

health-forecasting/
3. Pricing structure on EV car rental: Another pricing structure for electric vehicle rentals is time-
based pricing, which charges a rental fee based on how long the customer uses the vehicle.
Article: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222006399
EV Rental terms: https://images.hertz.com/pdfs/ENGB_EV_RENTAL_TERMS.pdf (US Brand)
One can develop a system for EV car rental service that monitors the ratio of car battery
health and usage of the battery by the user at the time.
Hope the above information meets the requirements.

EV Rental Service Solution

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EV Car rental services

6. Manufacturer and Battery Technology: Different EV manufacturers use various battery

Determination of vehicle rental rates:

Wipro’s comment on Health of Battery: https://www.wipro.com/analytics/electric-vehicle-battery-

EV Rental terms: https://images.hertz.com/pdfs/ENGB_EV_RENTAL_TERMS.pdf (US Brand)

Hope the above information meets the requirements.

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