http://www.csharp-station.

com/Tutorial/AdoDotNet

sqlconnection conn =new SqlConnection(

"Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=Northwind;Integrated Security=SSPI");

// SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(

// "Data Source=DatabaseServer;Initial Catalog=Northwind;User

ID=YourUserID;Password=YourPassword");

sqlcommand cmd =new SqlCommand("select CategoryName from Categories", conn);

/* string insertString = @"

insert into Categories

(CategoryName, Description)

values ('Miscellaneous', 'Whatever doesn''t fit elsewhere')"; */

// SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);

SqlDataReader rdr=cmd. ExecuteNonQuery();

//SqlDataReader rdr=cmd.ExecuteScalar();

while (rdr.Read())

// get the results of each column

string contact = (string)rdr["ContactName"];

string company = (string)rdr["CompanyName"];

string city = (string)rdr["City"];

// print out the results

Console.Write("{0,-25}", contact);

Console.Write("{0,-20}", city);

Console.Write("{0,-25}", company);

Console.WriteLine();

}
finally

// 3. close the reader

if (rdr != null)

rdr.Close();

// close the connection

if (conn != null)

conn.Close();

Working with Disconnected Data - The DataSet and SqlDataAdapter

DataSet dsCustomers = new DataSet();

SqlDataAdapter daCustomers = new SqlDataAdapter(

"select CustomerID, CompanyName from Customers", conn);

daCustomers.Fill(dsCustomers, "Customers");

Using the DataSet

GridView1.DataSource = dsCustomers;

GridView1.DataMember = "Customers";

GridView1.DataBind();

Adding Parameters to Queries

using System;
using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class ParamDemo

static void Main()

// conn and reader declared outside try

// block for visibility in finally block

SqlConnection conn = null;

SqlDataReader reader = null;

string inputCity = "London";

try

// instantiate and open connection

conn = new

SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated
Security=SSPI");

conn.Open();

// don't ever do this

// SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(

// "select * from Customers where city = '" + inputCity + "'";

// 1. declare command object with parameter

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(

"select * from Customers where city = @City", conn);

// 2. define parameters used in command object

SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter();

param.ParameterName = "@City";

param.Value = inputCity;
 // 3. add new parameter to command object

cmd.Parameters.Add(param);

// get data stream

reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

// write each record

while(reader.Read())

Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}",

reader["CompanyName"],

reader["ContactName"]);

finally

// close reader

if (reader != null)

reader.Close();

// close connection

if (conn != null)

conn.Close();

Executing Stored Procedures

using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class StoredProcDemo

static void Main()

StoredProcDemo spd = new StoredProcDemo();

// run a simple stored procedure

spd.RunStoredProc();

// run a stored procedure that takes a parameter

spd.RunStoredProcParams();

// run a simple stored procedure

public void RunStoredProc()

SqlConnection conn = null;

SqlDataReader rdr = null;

Console.WriteLine("\nTop 10 Most Expensive Products:\n");

try

// create and open a connection object

conn = new

SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated
Security=SSPI");

conn.Open();
 // 1. create a command object identifying

// the stored procedure

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(

"Ten Most Expensive Products", conn);

// 2. set the command object so it knows

// to execute a stored procedure

cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

// execute the command

rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();

// iterate through results, printing each to console

while (rdr.Read())

Console.WriteLine(

"Product: {0,-25} Price: ${1,6:####.00}",

rdr["TenMostExpensiveProducts"],

rdr["UnitPrice"]);

finally

if (conn != null)

conn.Close();

if (rdr != null)

rdr.Close();

}
 }

// run a stored procedure that takes a parameter

public void RunStoredProcParams()

SqlConnection conn = null;

SqlDataReader rdr = null;

// typically obtained from user

// input, but we take a short cut

string custId = "FURIB";

Console.WriteLine("\nCustomer Order History:\n");

try

// create and open a connection object

conn = new

SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated
Security=SSPI");

conn.Open();

// 1. create a command object identifying

// the stored procedure

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(

"CustOrderHist", conn);

// 2. set the command object so it knows

// to execute a stored procedure

cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

// 3. add parameter to command, which

// will be passed to the stored procedure

 cmd.Parameters.Add(

new SqlParameter("@CustomerID", custId));

// execute the command

rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();

// iterate through results, printing each to console

while (rdr.Read())

Console.WriteLine(

"Product: {0,-35} Total: {1,2}",

rdr["ProductName"],

rdr["Total"]);

finally

if (conn != null)

conn.Close();

if (rdr != null)

rdr.Close();

}
Own Practise:

Default.aspx.cx

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

{
//http://technico.qnownow.com/how-to-insert-update-delete-rows-in-asp-net-gridview-
control/
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=93.91.24.115;Initial
Catalog=RLATemp;User ID=IMSDBManager;Password=kk");

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

{
conn.Open();
DataSet dsCustomers = new DataSet();
//DataSet ds2 = new DataSet();

SqlDataAdapter daCustomers = new SqlDataAdapter(

"select * from APolicies", conn);

daCustomers.Fill(dsCustomers, "Policies");

GridView1.DataSource = dsCustomers;
GridView1.DataMember = "Policies";
GridView1.DataBind();

string insertString = "Select PolicyRefNo from APolicyRefNo";

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader dataReader=cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader.Read())
{
DropDownList1.Items.Add(dataReader["PolicyRefNo"].ToString());
}
dataReader.Close();

insertString = "Select CustomerID from ACustomer";

SqlCommand cmd1 = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader dataReader1 = cmd1.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader1.Read())
{
DropDownList2.Items.Add(dataReader1["CustomerID"].ToString());
}

dataReader1.Close();

insertString = "Select PolicyRefNo from APolicyRefNo";

SqlCommand cmd2 = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader dataReader2 = cmd2.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader2.Read())
{
DropDownList3.Items.Add(dataReader2["PolicyRefNo"].ToString());
 }
dataReader2.Close();

}
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string insertString = @"insert into APolicyRefNo values (@values);";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values", tbxPolicies.Text);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string insertString = @"insert into ACustomer values (@values1,@values2,@values3);";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values1", tbXCustomerName.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values2", tbxCustomerCity.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values3", tbxCustomerCountry.Text);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

}
protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr = null;

dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("PolicyRefNo", typeof(string)));

dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CustomerID", typeof(string)));

for (int i=0; i< GridView1.Rows.Count;i++)

{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["PolicyRefNo"] = GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].Text.ToString();
dr["CustomerID"] = GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Text.ToString();
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}

//dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Column2", typeof(string)));

//dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Column3", typeof(string)));
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["PolicyRefNo"] = DropDownList3.SelectedValue;
dr["CustomerID"] = DropDownList2.SelectedValue;
dt.Rows.Add(dr);

//dr = dt.NewRow();

////Store the DataTable in ViewState

//ViewState["CurrentTable"] = dt;

GridView1.DataSource = dt;
GridView1.DataBind();

}
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

}
protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
 {
int ProductID = e.RowIndex;
string SPolicyRefNo = ""; string SCustomerID = "";
SPolicyRefNo = GridView1.Rows[ProductID].Cells[1].Text.ToString();
SCustomerID = GridView1.Rows[ProductID].Cells[2].Text.ToString();
DeleteProduct(SPolicyRefNo, SCustomerID);
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
GridView1.DataBind();
}

private void DeleteProduct(string SPolicyRefNo, string SCustomerID)

{
string sql = String.Format(@"Delete from APolicies where PolicyRefNo = '{0}' AND
CustomerID='{1}'", SPolicyRefNo,SCustomerID);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}

protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewSelectEventArgs e)

{

}
}

Default2.aspx.cx

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;

public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page

{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=93.91.24.115;Initial
Catalog=RLATemp;User ID=IMSDBManager;Password=kk");
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

//SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select * from RateChange11Jul2012", conn);

DataSet dsCustomers = new DataSet();

SqlDataAdapter daCustomers = new SqlDataAdapter(

"select * from Sales", conn);

daCustomers.Fill(dsCustomers, "Sales");

GridView1.DataSource = dsCustomers;
GridView1.DataMember = "Sales";
GridView1.DataBind();

DropDownList1.Items.Add("003");
DropDownList2.Items.Add("300");
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
//int i = Convert.ToInt16(DropDownList2.SelectedValue);

int returnValue = 0;
string temp;
int i;
string insertString = @"insert into Sales values (@values, @dd); Select @@Identity;";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
//cmd.CommandType.
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values", DropDownList2.SelectedValue);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@dd",System.DateTime.Now);
conn.Open();
//returnValue = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
//string query2 = "Select @@Identity";
//cmd.CommandText = query2;
temp = Convert.ToString(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
}
}

customerInfo.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="CustomerInfo.aspx.cs"

Inherits="CustomerDetails_CustomerInfo" %>

<%@ Register Assembly="AjaxControlToolkit" Namespace="AjaxControlToolkit" TagPrefix="cc1" %>

<%@ Register Src="~/UserControls/SearchCustomer.ascx" TagName="SearchCustomer" TagPrefix="uc1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-
transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Quick Customer Info</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function IsValid(val) {
var keyCode = val.keyCode;
if (keyCode >= 48 && keyCode <= 57)
return true;
else if (keyCode == 32 || keyCode == 43 || keyCode == 40 || keyCode == 41) //keycode for space + ( )
return true;
else
return false;
return true;
}
</script>
<link href="~/StyleSheets/rla.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<%-- <link href="../StyleSheets/design.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />--%>
<link href="~/inc/Quotedesign.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
</asp:ScriptManager>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlPolicyFor" runat="server" Width="100%">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#5D7B9D" colspan="2" height="20px">
<asp:Label ID="lblPolicyFor0" runat="server" ForeColor="White"
Text="Customer Details"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 10%">
 <asp:Label ID="lblPolicyFor" runat="server" Text="Customer
Type :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td style="width: 90%">
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="rbtnlCustomer" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="rbtnlCustomer_SelectedIndexChanged"
RepeatDirection="Horizontal">
<asp:ListItem Selected="True" Text="Single Person" Value="Person" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Company" Value="Company" />
</asp:RadioButtonList>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="lblCustomerRefNo" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlCustomerPerson" runat="server">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td style="width: 70%">
<table style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">
<tr>
<td align="right" style="width: 10%">
<asp:Label ID="Label9" runat="server"
Text="Title :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" style="width: 90%">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxTitle" runat="server" Width="50px"
TabIndex="1"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlTitle" runat="server">
<div style="border: 1px outset white; width: auto;
background-color: #FFFFFF;">
<asp:UpdatePanel runat="server" ID="up2">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="rbtnlTitle"
runat="server" AutoPostBack="true" OnSelectedIndexChanged="rbtnlTitle_SelectedIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem Text="Mr" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Mrs" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Miss" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Ms" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Other" Value="" />
</asp:RadioButtonList>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</div>
</asp:Panel>
<cc1:PopupControlExtender ID="pceTitle" runat="server"
TargetControlID="tbxTitle"
PopupControlID="pnlTitle" CommitProperty="value"
Position="Bottom" CommitScript="e.value += '';" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="lblFirstName" runat="server" Text="First Name
:"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxFirstName" runat="server" Width="300px"
TabIndex="2"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label22" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
 <asp:Label ID="lblLastName" runat="server" Text="Last
Name :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxLastName" runat="server" Width="300px"
TabIndex="3"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server"
Text="Company :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompany" runat="server"
Width="300px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label23" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblHomeTele" runat="server" Text="Tel No
(R) :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxHomeTele" runat="server"
Width="150px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="lblMobile" runat="server" Text="Mobile
No :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxMobile" runat="server"
Width="150px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="lblEmail" runat="server" Text="E-
mail :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxEmail" runat="server"
Width="260px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="EmailValidate"
runat="server" ControlToValidate="tbxEmail"
ErrorMessage="Error !" ForeColor="White"
ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"
BackColor="Red" Font-
Size="11px"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="left" style="width: 30%">
<asp:ImageButton ID="btnProceed" runat="server"
ImageUrl="~/images/proceed.jpg" TabIndex="8"
OnClick="btnProceed_Click" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlCustomerCompany" runat="server">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td style="width: 70%">
 <table style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle" style="width: 10%">
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblCompany" runat="server"
Text="Company :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" style="width: 90%">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompanyName" runat="server"
Width="300px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label12" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"
Visible="False"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblDirecter" runat="server"
Text="Directer :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxDirecter" runat="server"
Width="300px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label8" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblCompanyTele" runat="server" Text="Tel No
(O) :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompanyTele" runat="server"
Width="150px" TabIndex="12"></asp:TextBox>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxExtension" runat="server" Width="35px"
TabIndex="13"></asp:TextBox><asp:Label
ID="lblCompanyExtensiion" runat="server"
Text="(Ext)"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Text="E-
mail :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompanyEmail" runat="server"
Width="260px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator
ID="RegularExpressionValidator1" runat="server" ControlToValidate="tbxCompanyEmail"
ErrorMessage="Error !" ForeColor="White"
ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"
BackColor="Red" Font-
Size="11px"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="left" style="width: 30%">
<asp:ImageButton ID="btnProceedfurther" runat="server"
ImageUrl="~/images/proceed.jpg"
TabIndex="8" OnClick="btnProceedfurther_Click" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left">
<asp:Label ID="lblSaveMessage" runat="server" Font-Size="11px"
ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label>
 </td>
</tr>
</table>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server" Height="250px" Width="100%">
<uc1:SearchCustomer ID="SearchCustomer1" runat="server" />
</asp:Panel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</form>
</body>
</html>