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    Upperlimb Spotters-1 090723

    Uploaded by

    Kishore
    The document describes 29 anatomical structures of the upper limb, including nerves like the median and ulnar nerve, muscles like the biceps brachii and deltoid, blood vessels like the brachial artery and axillary artery, as well as other structures such as the pronator quadratus muscle and anatomical snuff box. Each structure entry provides details on attachment, innervation, relations, branches, and clinical significance. The structures discussed provide an overview of the important neurovascular and musculoskeletal components of the upper limb.

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    Upperlimb Spotters-1 090723

    Uploaded by

    Kishore
    219 views57 pages
    The document describes 29 anatomical structures of the upper limb, including nerves like the median and ulnar nerve, muscles like the biceps brachii and deltoid, blood vessels like the brachial artery and axillary artery, as well as other structures such as the pronator quadratus muscle and anatomical snuff box. Each structure entry provides details on attachment, innervation, relations, branches, and clinical significance. The structures discussed provide an overview of the important neurovascular and musculoskeletal components of the upper limb.

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    The document describes 29 anatomical structures of the upper limb, including nerves like the median and ulnar nerve, muscles like the biceps brachii and deltoid, blood vessels like the brachial artery and axillary artery, as well as other structures such as the pronator quadratus muscle and anatomical snuff box. Each structure entry provides details on attachment, innervation, relations, branches, and clinical significance. The structures discussed provide an overview of the important neurovascular and musculoskeletal components of the upper limb.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    219 views57 pages

    Upperlimb Spotters-1 090723

    Uploaded by

    Kishore
    The document describes 29 anatomical structures of the upper limb, including nerves like the median and ulnar nerve, muscles like the biceps brachii and deltoid, blood vessels like the brachial artery and axillary artery, as well as other structures such as the pronator quadratus muscle and anatomical snuff box. Each structure entry provides details on attachment, innervation, relations, branches, and clinical significance. The structures discussed provide an overview of the important neurovascular and musculoskeletal components of the upper limb.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 57

    1) Palmar aponeurosis (blue pin)

    1) Palmar aponeurosis (blue pin)


    Morphological significance
    Function
    Clinical significance
    2) Radial artery (red tie)
    2) Radial artery (red tie)
    Posterior relations
    Clinical importance
    Branches
    Structures present medial to it at wrist
    1. Flexor carpi radialis
    3) Ulnar nerve (white tie)
    3) Ulnar nerve (white tie)
    Muscles supplied by it in forearm
    1. Flexor digitorum profundus – medial part
    2. Flexor carpi ulnaris
    Root value
    C8-T1
    Applied anatomy
    Ulnar claw
    4) Median nerve (green tie)
    4) Median nerve (green tie)
    Distribution in hand/forearm
    Root value
    C5-T1
    Relations in cubital fossa
    Medial – brachial artery
    Lateral – biceps tendon

    Clinical importance
    5) Deltoid (green pin)
    5) Deltoid (green pin)
    Insertion – deltoid tuberosity
    Nerve supply – axillary nerve
    Action
    Anterior fibres – flexion, medial rotation
    Lateral fibres – abduction
    Posterior fibres – extension, lateral rotation
    6) Triceps tendon (long pink needle)
    6) Triceps tendon (long pink needle)
    Attachment
    Nerve supply
    Action
    7) Axillary nerve (green tie)
    7) Axillary nerve (green tie)

    Accompanying structure
    Muscle supplied by it
    Space passes through
    8) Radial nerve (red tie)
    8) Radial nerve (red tie)
    Structure accompanying it
    Root value
    Muscles supplied by it in the spiral groove
    Lesion caused by its injury in this area
    9) Anconeus
    9) Anconeus
    Origin – lateral epicondyle
    Insertion – olecranon process and adjoining upper ¼ of shaft of
    ulna
    Nerve supply – radial nerve in the spiral groove
    10) 1st dorsal interosseous
    10) 1st dorsal interosseous
    Nerve supply – Deep branch of ulnar
    Action –
    Pierced by – radial artery
    11) Extensor retinaculum
    11) Extensor retinaculum
    Attachment
    Structures passing through 4th compartment
    12) Superficial palmar arch
    12) Superficial palmar arch

    Formation
    Branches
    13) Anterior interosseous nerve (green tie)
    13) Anterior interosseous nerve (green tie)
    • Origin
    • Structures
    supplied by it
    • Accompanying
    structure
    • Posterior
    relations
    14) Brachial artery
    14) Brachial artery
    • Extent
    • Branches in the arm
    • Applied anatomy
    15) Pronator quadratus (pink pin)
    15) Pronator quadratus (pink pin)
    • Attachment
    • Nerve supply
    • Action
    16) Axillary artery
    16) Axillary artery
    • Extent
    • Any 2
    branches
    • Muscle
    dividing it
    17) Biceps brachii
    17) Biceps brachii
    • Attachment
    • action
    18) 1st lumbrical
    18) 1st lumbrical
    • Nerve supply
    • Action
    • Attachment
    19) Ulnar artery
    19) Ulnar artery
    • Branches in cubital fossa
    • Its continuation
    • Medial relation at wrist
    20) Cubital tunnel
    • Structure passing through it
    • Structure forming the probed area
    • Clinical importance
    21) Brachialis
    21) brachialis
    • Attachment
    • Nerve supply
    • Action
    22) Anatomical snuff box (white pin)
    22) Anatomical snuff box (white pin)
    • Boundaries
    • Content
    23) Superficial branch of radial nerve
    23) Superficial branch of radial nerve
    • Distribution
    • Medial relation in the distal part of forearm
    24) Subscapularis (white pin)
    24) Subscapularis (white pin)
    • Attachment
    • Nerve supply
    • Action
    25) Pronator teres
    25) Pronator teres
    • Attachment
    • Nerve supply
    • Action
    • Structure
    passing
    between its
    2 heads
    26) Flexor retinaculum
    26) Flexor retinaculum
    • Attachment
    • Structure passing superficial to it
    • Structure passing deep to it
    • Applied importance
    27) Adductor pollicis
    27) Adductor pollicis
    • Action
    • Attachment
    • Nerve supply
    • Structure piercing it
    28) Cephalic vein
    28) Cephalic vein
    • Termination
    • Formation
    • Structure pierced by it in the pectoral region
    29) Musculocutaneous nerve
    29) Musculocutaneous nerve
    • Structure
    pierced by
    it
    • Muscles
    supplied
    by it
    • Name the
    cutaneous
    branch
    given by it

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