Aubf Physical and Chemical Quiz 1

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL EXAMINATION QUIZ - NITRITE
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1. After strenuous exercise, the expected color of 14. What is the waiting time if the reaction in the test
urine would be pale yellow pad follows Sorensen’s principle?
True - 60 SECONDS
False (should be dark yellow)
15. What is the normal odor of an old urine specimen?
2. In reagent strip test, Vitamin C causes false - AMMONIACAL
negative result
True
False
3. To ensure against run-over, blotting the edge of the

strip on absorbent paper and holding the strip
horizontally while comparing it with the color chart is
recommended
True
False
4. Hydrometer is less accurate than the other methods

currently available and it requires a large volume of
specimen
True
False
5. Yellow or amber urine color is due to the presence

of a pigment called urobilin
True
False (urochrome)
6. The intensity of the color of normal urine is

independent on the concentration of the urine
True
False (Dependent)
7. Freshly voided or random urine is the preferable

specimen for physical examination
True
False
8. The results of the physical portion of the urinalysis

also can be to explain findings in the chemical and
microscopic areas of urinalysis
True
False
9. In examining the urine color, you should observe it

through a newspaper print or any printed material.
● True
● False (for Urine Clarity)
10. Reagent strips and color charts from different

manufacturers are not interchangeable
True
False
11. Yellow or amber color is due to the presence of a

pigment called?
- UROCHROME
PHYSICAL EXAM
12. A specimen containing 2 g/dL protein and 1 g/dL
glucose has a specific gravity reading of 1.045. 1. In acidic urine, a pinkish precipitate results from the
Specimen Temp Reading: 17℃ deposition of this pigment in urate crystals:
Calculate the corrected reading: A. Urobilin
- 1.034 B. Urochrome
A
13. What is the urine strip parameter that utilizes B
Sulfanilamide and hydroxy tetrahydro benzoquinoline? C
D (uroerythrin) 11. The greater the urine density, the larger the
specific gravity value.
2. Describes the over-all visual appearance of a urine True
specimen: False
A. Clarity
B. Volume 12. Specific gravity is an expression of urine
A concentration in terms of density
B True
C False
D
13. Temperature affects density
3. True
False
4. Direct Urine Gravity measurement:
A. Measurement of refractive index 14. Oliguric urines have an elevated specific gravity
B. Measurement of frequency of soundwaves True
A False
B
C 15. The presence of soluble substances such as
D glucose and protein in the urine may cause turbidity
True
5. Causes of Polyuria: False
A. Hypotension
B. Renal stones
● A
● B
● C
● D (DM & DI)
6.
7. Brown colored urine may be observed when there

is/are presence of:
A. Myoglobin
B. Riboflavin
A
B
C
D
8. Presence of mucus in the urine that causes turbidity CHEMICAL EXAM

is considered:
A. Pathologic 1) Cause/s of Pre-Renal Proteinuria:
B. Non-pathologic A. Hemolytic Anemia
A B. Multiple Myeloma
B
● A
C
D ● B
● C
● D
9. A fresh pinkish urine can indicate the presence of: 2) Which of the following parasites could be detected
A. Hemoglobin using the LE Reagent strip?
B. Myoglobin
A. Entamoeba histolytica
A
B B. Trichomonas vaginalis
C ● A
D ● B
● C
10. Fruity or sweet odor of urine: ● D
A. MSUD
B. Isovaleric acidemia
3) Reagent strip test uses sodium nitroprusside
A
B (nitroferricyanide) reaction to measure ketones.
C Which ketone compound is/are being detected
D (ketones;DM, starvation, vomiting) using Chemstrip?
A. Acetone
B. Beta-hydroxybutyric acid
● A 10) True regarding Micral Test:
● B A. A strip that employs antibody-enzyme conjugate
● C that binds to albumin
● D B. Principle is color chromatography
● A
4) What compound/s is/are being detected in Hoesch ● B
Screening Test? ● C
A. Porphobilinogen ● D
B. Urobilinogen
● A 11) Match the principle of the test to their
● B corresponding reaction time in reagent strip
● C testing:
● D ● Diazo Reaction- 30s
● Greiss Reaction- 60s
5) In Plasma Examination and Blondheim's test, what ● Leukocyte Esterase- 120s
would be the reaction of myoglobin? ● Sodium Nitroprusside reaction- 40s
A. Precipitated after centrifugation with Ammonium ● pKa Change of Polyelectrolytes- 45s
sulfate
B. Not precipitated after centrifugation with Ammonium
sulfate
● A
● B
● C
● D
6) Clinitest tablet contains the following, except:

A. Copper sulfate
B. Sodium Hydroxide
● A
● B
● C
● D
7) True about Greiss reaction:

A. Test for Ketone
B. (+) result is uniform pink color in pad
● A
● B
● C
● D
8) Which of the following pH levels fall under the

normal range?
A. pH 6
B. pH 9
● A
● B
● C
● D
9) Cause/s of Renal-associated Glucosuria:

A. DM
B. Fanconi Syndrome
● A
● B
● C
● D

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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL EXAMINATION QUIZ - NITRITE

3. To ensure against run-over, blotting the edge of the

4. Hydrometer is less accurate than the other methods

5. Yellow or amber urine color is due to the presence

6. The intensity of the color of normal urine is

7. Freshly voided or random urine is the preferable

8. The results of the physical portion of the urinalysis

9. In examining the urine color, you should observe it

10. Reagent strips and color charts from different

11. Yellow or amber color is due to the presence of a

7. Brown colored urine may be observed when there

8. Presence of mucus in the urine that causes turbidity CHEMICAL EXAM

6) Clinitest tablet contains the following, except:

7) True about Greiss reaction:

8) Which of the following pH levels fall under the

9) Cause/s of Renal-associated Glucosuria:

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