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MAT HCOUNTS

1989-90
I Chapter Competitionl
Sprint Round

Name

School

DO NOT BEGIN UNTIL YOU ARE


INSTRUCTED TO DO $0.

This booklet contains 30 questions. You will have 40


minutes to complete all the questions. Calculators, slide
rules, books, or any other aids are not permitted to be

used during the contest. Calculations may be done on


scratch paper. All answers must be complete, legible,
and simplified to lowest terms. Record only final an»

swers in the blank in the right column of the contest


booklet. If you complete the round before time is called,
use the remaining time to check your answers.

MATHCOUNTS is cooperative project of the National Society of Professional Engineers, the CNA Insurance
a
3 Companies, the
Cray Research Foundation, the General Motors Foundation, the National Council of Teachers
of Mathematics, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and the United States Department of
Education.
1. A motorist travels 402 miles in 6 hours. At that
rate, how many hours will it take to travel 737
miles?

2. What is the greatest common factor (GCF) of 238


and 374?

3. The length and width of a rectangle have a ratio of


9:6. The perimeter is 40 cm. Find the length of the
rectangle in centimeters.

*
4. if a b is defined as 2a -

ba, what value is


*
associated with 3 2?

5. Find the difference between the sum of all even

numbers and the sum of all odd numbers from


0 through 1000.

6. Find the coordinate of the point on the number line


midway between the points whose coordinates are
—.O76 and .924.

7. if x = 17 -

32, what is the value or ~3-x?

8. A family purchased a washer for $496. If they paid


25% down —and agreed to pay the remainder in
twelve equal payments, how much, in dollars, was
each payment?
9. The sum of three consecutive positive integers is
3x. Express the smallest of the three integers in
terms of x.

10. 10.
50

40

Number of
30
responses

20

10

10 20 30 40 50 60 minutes per day

The results of a recent surveygof subscribers to the


local daily newspaper were summarized in the table
above showing the number of people who
responded and the number of minutes per day they
devote to reading the newspaper. What fractional
part of the people surveyed spend 20 40 minutes —

per day reading thepaper?

11. Express as a fraction: 3’ + .001 11.

12. A worker gets a 25% increase in salary. if the new 12.


salary is $18,750, what was the old salary in
dollars?

13. The arithmetic mean of eight numbers is 75. If the 13.


mean of three of these numbers is 60, find the
mean of the remaining five numbers.
14. what arethe coordinates of the point that is 14.
two-thirds of the way from (2,4) to (—1,1)?

15. John purchased three cassette tapes regularly 15.


priced $8.88 each.
at One tape was reduced
12.5%, another was reduced 25%, and the other
was half off. Find the total cost, in dollars, of the
purchase.

16. The base of a triangle is three times the length of 16.


the altitude. If the area of the triangle is 73.5 cmz,
find its altitude in centimeters.

17. Mary is 10 years younger than Gary. The sum of 17.


their ages is five times the difference of their ages.
How many years old is Gary?

18. Ninety-nine decreased by 4; of 80 is the same 18.


as
-2- of what number?

19. The area of a trapezoid is 144 mi’. The length of 19.


one base is 14 m. The altitude is 12 m. Find the
length of the second base in meters.

20. There are 16 coins in a bank. if the coins are all 20.
nickels and dimes and they total $1.05, how many
nickels are there?

21. A student purchased


one-year membership in a
a 21.
health club for $390. She plans to visit the facility
three times per week during the first year. To the
nearest half-dollar, what is the cost per visit?
22. What is the largest prime factor of 360? 22.
,. \‘

23. Round to the


nearest whole number: \/1 9. 23.

:5’

24. if pair of regular fair dice are rolled, what


a is the 24.
probability that the sum of the dots showing on the
upper faces is a prime number?

25. Simplify:
e+—§—-3‘:—(2+22) 25.
'

1 + 2 0
3

26. Given 3‘ ==
3, 32 =
9, 33 =
27, 34 =
81, 35 ==
243, am, 26.

what is the units digit in 325?

27. if -2 and 27.


Evaluate: x2(x m) x m 3.

= =

28. Express in simplest form: 28.

29. Andre is reading “War and Peace” as a summer 29.


assignment. The book contains 1326 pages. He
can read 234 pages in 6 days. if he always reads at
the same rate, how many days will it take for him to
read the entire book?

.W
30. Solve for n: 3n -
2n —
n +2n =4 30.

STOP HERE. GO BACK AND CHECK YOUR WORK.

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