Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common and caused by bacterial entry through the urethra. Patients experience a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including urinary urgency, frequency, and pain. Nursing assessments include patient history to identify risk factors and a physical exam to check for signs of infection. Diagnostic tests identify the causative bacteria to guide appropriate antibiotic treatment. Nursing care plans aim to relieve symptoms, educate on prevention, ensure rest, treat the infection, and avoid complications or reinjury.
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Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common and caused by bacterial entry through the urethra. Patients experience a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including urinary urgency, frequency, and pain. Nursing assessments include patient history to identify risk factors and a physical exam to check for signs of infection. Diagnostic tests identify the causative bacteria to guide appropriate antibiotic treatment. Nursing care plans aim to relieve symptoms, educate on prevention, ensure rest, treat the infection, and avoid complications or reinjury.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common and caused by bacterial entry through the urethra. Patients experience a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including urinary urgency, frequency, and pain. Nursing assessments include patient history to identify risk factors and a physical exam to check for signs of infection. Diagnostic tests identify the causative bacteria to guide appropriate antibiotic treatment. Nursing care plans aim to relieve symptoms, educate on prevention, ensure rest, treat the infection, and avoid complications or reinjury.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common and caused by bacterial entry through the urethra. Patients experience a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including urinary urgency, frequency, and pain. Nursing assessments include patient history to identify risk factors and a physical exam to check for signs of infection. Diagnostic tests identify the causative bacteria to guide appropriate antibiotic treatment. Nursing care plans aim to relieve symptoms, educate on prevention, ensure rest, treat the infection, and avoid complications or reinjury.
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Nursing care pIans for Urinary tract infections (UTs).
Urinary tract infections (UTs) are
common and usually occur because of the entry of bacteria into the urinary tract at the urethra Nursing Assessment Nursing care pIans for Urinary tract infections (UTIs) Patients History. The patient with a UT has a variety of symptoms that range from mild to severe. The typical complaint is of one or more of the following: frequency, burning, urgency, nocturia, blood or pus in the urine, and suprapubic fullness. The patient may complain of urinary urgency and frequency, dysuria, bladder cramps or spasms, itching, a feeling of warmth during urination, nocturia. Other complaints include low back pain, malaise, nausea, vomiting, pain or tenderness over the bladder, chills, and flank pain. nflammation of the bladder wall also causes hematuria and fever. Ask the patient about risk factors, including recent catheterization of the urinary tract, pregnancy or recent childbirth, neurological problems, volume depletion, frequent sexual activity, and presence of a sexually transmitted infection (ST). PhysicaI Examination. Physical examination is often unremarkable in the patient with a UT, although some patients have costovertebral angle tenderness in cases of pyelonephritis. On occasion, the patient has fever, chills, and signs of a systemic infection. nspect the urine to determine its color, clarity, odor, and character. Surveillance for STs is recommended as part of the examination. Diagnostic tests Urinary tract infections (UTIs). Several tests are used to diagnose lower UTs: O Leukocyte esterase dip test O Clean-catch urinalysis. O Clean-catch collection is preferred to catheterization, which can reinfect the bladder with urethral bacteria. O Sensitivity testing is used to determine the appropriate antimicrobial drug. O Stained smear of urethral discharge can be used to rule out sexually transmitted disease. O Voiding cystourethrography or excretory urography Nursing diagnosis Nursing care pIans for Urinary tract infections (UTIs). O Acute pain O Deficient knowledge (prevention) O Disturbed sleep pattern O mpaired urinary elimination O Risk for infection O Risk for injury O Sexual dysfunction Nursing Key outcomes Nursing care pIans for Urinary tract infections (UTIs) The patients wiII: O Report increased comfort. O dentify risk factors that exacerbate the disease process or condition and modify his lifestyle accordingly. O Verbalize feeling well rested after undisturbed periods of sleep. O Remain free from signs or symptoms of infection. O Avoid or minimize complications. O Reestablish sexual activity at the preillness level. O Patient and family will demonstrate skill in managing elimination problem.