Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

LCD RKT

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 12

Mathematics

SECTION-1 : (Only One Options Correct Type)

This section contains 15 multiple choice type questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

 x 
1. Among lim sec 1   …. (1)
x 0  sin x 
 sin x 
and lim sec 1   …. (2)
x 0  x 
(A) (1) exists, (2) does not exist (B) (1) does not exist, (2) exists
(C) both (1) and (2) exist (D) neither (1) nor (2) exists

1
2 Let f ( x )  lim 2n
. Then the set of values of x for which f(x) = 0, is
n 
3 1 
 tan 2 x  5
 
(A) | 2x |  3 (B) | (2x) |  3
(C) |2x |  3 (D) | 2x |  3

1
 
3. If f(x) = lim n ( x )n  1 . Then for x > 0, y > 0 , f(xy) is equal to
n   
 
(A) f(x) f(y) (B) f(x) + f(y)
(C) f(x) – f(y) (D) None of these

4. The value of lim cos[ tan 1(sin(tan 1 x )) ] is equal to


x 

(A) –1 (B) 2
1 1
(C)  (D)
2 2

1  cos(1  cos x )
5. lim
x 0 x4
1 1
(A) (B)
2 8
1 1
(C) (D)
4 16

 1   1 
6. The value of Lt  1  x    is
x 0  2   tan x  4  4 

(A) ln 16 (B) cannot exist
(C) 3 ln 2 (D) 6 ln 2

7. Let f(x) = x – [x]. Then for any integer n, lim f(x)


x n
(A) is 0 (B) is n
(C) is 1 (D) does not exist

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-2

(cos x  sin x ) 3  2 2
8. The value of lim is
x
 1  sin 2 x
4
(A) 2 (B) -2
3 2
(C) 32 (D) 
2

ln x  [ x]
9. Lim , ([.] denotes the greatest integer function)
x  [x]
(A) has value –1 (B) has value 0
(B) has value 1 (D) does not exist

1 / n(tan x )
10. The value of lim 1  [ x]  (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function) is equal to
x  / 4
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) e (D) e1

sin{ x}
11. lim (where {.} denotes the fractional part of x) is
x  0 { x}
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) none of these

sincos x 
12. Lim ( [ ] denotes the greatest integer function)
x 0 1  cos x 
(A) equal to 1 (B) equal to 0
(C) does not exist (D) None of these

2f  x   3f  2x   f  4x 
13. Let f(x) be continuous at x = 0 and f (0) = 4, the value of lim is
x 0 x2
(A) 11 (B) 2
(C) 12 (D) None of these

1 / 1 x 
14. If y  2 2 then lim y is
x 1
(A) –1 (B) 1
(C) 0 (D) 1/2

d  ax 2  bx  c 
15. lim  
x  dx  ex  f 
 
(A) b/f (B) a/e
(C) c/e (D) None of these

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-3

SECTION-2 : (One or More Than One Options Correct Type)

This section contains 10 multiple choice type questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct.

16. f(x) is differentiable function and (f(x) . g(x)) is differentiable at x = a, then


(A) g(x) must be differentiable at x = a (B) if g(x) is discontinuous, then f(a) = 0
(C) f(a)  0, then g(x) must be differentiable (D) none of these

17. If ,   (0, ) such that cos + cos( + ) + cos( +  + ) = 0 and sin + sin( + ) + sin( +  + )
1  sin x  cos x
= 0, where f(x) = sin 2x(1 + cos 2x)–1 and g(x) = , then
1  sin x  cos x
(Here f(x) denotes derivative of f with respect to x.)
(A) f() = 4 (B) f() = –2
(C) lim g(x)  3 (D) lim g(x)  2
x  x 

18. f(x) = [x–2[x2]], (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function) x  0, then
(A) f(x) is continuous everywhere (B) f(x) is discontinuous at x = 2
(C) f(x) is non-differentiable at x = 1 (D) f(x) is discontinuous at infinitely many points

 f t  dt
2 2 2 2
19. If f: R  R, f(x) is a differentiable function such that (f(x)) = e    f   t   x  R. The
0
values f(1) can take is/are
(A) e2 (B) – e2
(C) 1 (D) – 1

20. The maximum number of real roots of the equation xn + px + q = 0, (n  N), is


(A) 3 if n is odd (B) 2 if n is even
(C) n (D) nothing can be said

x2 ; x 1

21. If function f(x)   x2 4x 8
   ; x 1
5 5 5
(A) continuous at x = 1 (B) differentiable at x = 1
(C) not differentiable at x = 1 (D) differentiable at x = 2

22. f, g, h : R  R, f(x), g(x), h(x) are all continuous, differentiable functions which satisfy the relation f(x
+ y) = g(x) + h(y) for all x, y  R
(A) f(0) = f(1) (B) g(x) = h(x) + 1
(C) h(x)  g(x)  x  R – {0} if h(0)  g(0) (D) f(0) = g(0) + h(0)

3x5  2x 3 , x  Rational
23. f(x) =  , then
0 , x  Irrational
(A) f(x) is continuous exactly at one point (B) f(x) is discontinuous  x  R
(C) f(x) is non-differentiable  x  R (D) f(x) is differentiable exactly at one point

 1
24. f(x) is a differentiable function such that f    0 x  N , then which of the following is/are true
x
(A) f(0) = 0 (B) f(0) = 0
(C) f(1) = 0 (D) f(1) = 0

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-4

x
  5  1  t  dt, if x  2
25. Let f(x) =  
0
then the function is

5x  1, if x  2
(A) continuous at x = 2 (B) differentiable at x = 2
(C) discontinuous at x = 2 (D) not differentiable at x = 2

SECTION-3 : (Only Integer Value Correct Type)

This section contains 5 questions. Each question, when worked out will result in one integer from 0 to 9
(both inclusive).

dy dy
26. Suppose A 
2 2
of x + y = 4 at  2, 2 , B  of sin y + sin x = sin x.sin y at (, ) and
dx dx
dy
C of 2exy + exey – ex – ey = exy + 1 at (1, 1) then |A + B + C| has the value equal to __________.
dx

27. Suppose the function f(x) – f(2x) has the derivative 5 at x = 1 and derivative 7 at x = 2. The
derivative of the function f(x) – f(4x) – 10x at x = 1, is equal to _______.

1
28. Let f(x) = | x |c sin  x | tan x |d , x  0, f(0) = 0, be differentiable at x = 0. The least possible value of
x
(c + d) is ____________ (where (.) denotes the least integer function)

29.  4 2

The number of points in (–5, 5) at which the function f  x   x sin  x   5  x   4 is discontinuous is
__________

30. Number of points where function f  x   x2  3x  2  cos x is not differentiable is __________.

SECTION-4 : Comprehension type (Only One Option Correct)

This section contains one paragraphs, each describing theory, experiments, data etc. two questions relate
to the one paragraphs with two questions on each paragraph. Each question has only one correct
answer among the four given options (A), (B), (C) and (D).

Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 to 33

Let f(x) be defined as, f(x) = max {a, b, c}, where a = lim lim
n sin x  cos x  n  ,
n 1 n n
 

b = lim lim
n
 sin x  cos x    and c =
n

lim
 
1  cos

 .... 
cos(n  1) 
n 1 n n 
n 4n  2n 2n  , then
  

31. The function f(x), is continuous for


 (2n  1) 
(A) R –   (B) R – {n}
 4 
(C) R (D) none of these

32. The range of f(x), is


1 
(A) [0, 1] (B)  2 ,1
 
1   1 
(C)  ,2 (D)  ,1
2   2 

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-5

33. The function f(x), is differentiable for


 (2n  1) 
(A) R –   (B) R – {n}
 4 
(C) R (D) none of these

SECTION-5 : Match List Type (Only One Option Correct)

This section contains 2 multiple choice questions. Each question has matching lists. The codes for the
lists have choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct

f x  f y
34. Suppose a function f(x) satisfies the following conditions f(x + y) =  x, y and f(0) = 1.
1 f x f y
Also, – 1 < f(x) < 1 for all x  R. Match the entries between following two columns:
List – I List – II
(A) f(x) is differentiable over the set (i) R – {– 1, 0, 1}
(B) f(x) increases in the interval (ii) R
(C) number of the solutions of f(x)=0 is (iii) 0
x (iv) 1
(D) The value of the limit lim  f  x   is
x 
(v) e

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-6

ANSWER KEY
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D

5. B 6. D 7. D 8. D

9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B

13. C 14. B 15. B 16. B, C

17. A, C 18. B, C, D 19. A, B 20. A, B

21. A, C 22. A, C, D 23. A, D 24. A, B, C

25. A, D 26. 3 27. 9 28. 2

29. 6 30. 2 31. C 32. D

33. A 37. (A) (ii), (B) (ii), (C)(iv), (D) (iv)

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-7

HINTS & SOLUTIONS


1. A
x  x  sin x
is more than 1 in the neighbourhood of ‘0’. Hence lim sec 1   exists while is
sin x x 0  sin x  x
less than 1 in the neighbourhood of ‘0’.
1  sin x 
Hence lim sec   does not exist.
x 0  x 

2. A
2
3 
f(x) = 0 if and only if  tan1 2 x  > 1
  
  3 3
 tan-12x > or tan-12x < –  x > or x  
3 3 2 2
 |2x| > 3.

3. B
 1 1 
f(xy) = lim n  x n y n  1
n   
 
 1 1   1 
= lim n  y n  x n  1   y n  1
n      
    
1 1 1
   
= lim ny n  x n  1  lim n y n  1  f ( x )  f ( y )
n    n   
   
 1
1/ n x1 / n   2  ln x
x 1  n 
Aliter: Here f(x) = lim  lim  ln x
n  1 / n n   1 / n2
 f(xy) = f(x) + f(y)

4. D
 1 x 2  1
lim  
x   1  2x 2   2 .
 

5. B
 1  cos x 
2 sin2  
1  cos1  cos x   2 
lim  lim
x 0 x4 x 0 x4
 1  cos x  x
2 sin2  . sin4
 2  2 1
= lim 2
= .
x 0
 1  cos x  4 8
  .x
 2 

6. D
2x  1 1 tan x  4  4
Lt   = 6 ln 2
x 0 x x tan x  4  3
2
x

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-8

7. D
Lim f(x) = n – (n – 1) = 1
x n 
Lim f(x) = n – n = 0
x n 
So limit does not exist.

8. D
Apply L Hospital’s Rule

On put x - t
4

9. A
ln x  [ x ]
Lim
x  [x]
 ln x 
Lim   1
x   [ x ] 
As x  . [x] will approach to  faster than ln x
ln x
  0 as x  
[ x]
ln x  [ x]
 Lim  1
x  [x]

10. B
The given limit can be re-written as
[ x]
lim
1 /[ x ] [ x ] / n(tan x )
lim
x  / 4
(1  [x])   e x / 4 n(tan x ) 1

[ x] 
as = 0 in the deleted neighbourhood of .
n(tan x ) 4

11. D
Left hand limit is sin1 and right hand limit is 1.

12. B
sincos 0  h  sincos h
LHL = Lim  Lim  0 ( since cosh < 1 (h  0), [cosh] = 0 )
1  cos0  h 
h 0 h  0 1  cos h
sincos 0  h  sincos h
RHL = Lim  Lim 0
h 0 1  cos0  h h 0 1  cos h
Hence B

13. C
2f ( x )  3f ( 2x )  f ( 4 x )
lim (Apply L’Hospital’s Rule)
x 0 x2
2f ( x )  6f (2x )  4f ( 4x ) 2f ( x )  12f ( 2x )  16f ( 4x )
lim  lim
x 0 2x x 0 2
2.4   124   164 
 12
2

14. B
1
2 x
1  1 
Lim 2 1 1  x   
x 1  

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-9

15. B
d  ax 2  bx  c 
Lim  
x  dx  ex  f 
 

Lim
ex  f 2ax  b  ax 2  bx  c e
x  ex  f 2
Lim
e  f / x  2a  b / x   a  b / x  c / x 2 e
x  e  f / x 2
2ae  ae
= = a/e
e2

16. B, C
d g(a  h)  g(a)
 f(x)g(x)  f (a)g(a)  hlim  f(a)
dx x a
 0 h
If f(a)  0  g(a) must exist.
Also, if g(a) is discontinuous, f(a) must be 0 for f(x)g(x) to be differentiable.

17. A, C
Given cos + cos( + ) + cos( +  + ) = 0
sin + sin( + ) + sin( +  + ) = 0
where ,   (0, )
cos2( +  + ) + sin2( +  + ) = 1
 [cos + cos( + )]2 + [sin + sin( + )]2 = 1
 2 + 2[cos ()] = 1
1
 cos  = 
2
1
Similarly cos  = 
2
2
==
3
sin2x x
But f(x) = = tan x and g(x) = tan
1  cos 2x 2
 2  2 
 f     sec 2 = 4 and lim g(x)  tan  3 .
3
  3 x
2  3
3

18. B, C, D
2 2
0  [x ]  x
–2 2
 0  x [x ]  1
 [x–2[x2]] = 0, 1.
f(x) is discontinuous at x2 = n, n  N  x = n and non-differentiable.

19. A, B
2f(x) f(x) = (f (x))2 + (f(x))2
 [f(x)  f(x)]2 = 0  f(x) = f(x)
 f(x) = Aex =  e(x 1)
2
 f(1) =  e .

20. A, B
f(x) = xn + px + q
f(x) = n  xn1 + p
 f(x) = 0 have maximum of two or one real roots as n  1 is even or odd
 f(x) = 0 can have maximum of three or two real roots as n is odd or even.

21. A, C
FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-10

 x 2 4x 8
   ; x 1
5 5 5
Redefining the function, we get f(x)  
 2x ; x  [1, 2)
 x2 ; x2
We have R.H.L at x = 1 is = lim 2  (1  h)  1
h 0
2
1  h  4 1  h  8
L.H.L at x = 1 is = lim   1
h0 5 5 5
 f(x) is continuous at x = 1
 2x 4
 5  5 ; x 1
Now f '(x)  
 1 ; 1 x  2
 1 ; x2
R.H.D at x = 1  –1
2
L.H.D at x = 1  
5
 Not differentiable at x = 1
 Not differentiable at x = 2

22. A, C, D
f(x + y) = g(x) + h(y) …(1)
put x = 0
f(y) = g(0) + h(y)  h(y) = f(y) – g(0) …(2)
put y = 0
f(x) = g(x) + h(0)  g(x) = f(x) – h(0) …(3)
 put (2) and (3) in (1)
f(x + y) = f(y) + f(x) – h(0) – g(0)
Define C1(x) = f(x) – h(0) –g(0)  x  R.
 C1(x + y) = C1(x) + C1(y)
The solution of this functional. Equation is obtained by differentiation through first principles as C1(x)
= Cx (where ‘c’ is a constant)
 f(x) = C1(x) + h(0) + g(0) = cx + h(0) + g(0)
g(x) = f(x) – h(0) = cx + g(0)
h(x) = f(x) – g(0) = cx + h(0)
f(0) = f(1) = c

23. A, D
f(x) is continuous at x = 0 and f(0) = 0
 lim f(0  h)  lim f(0  h)  f(0)  0
h 0 h 0

f(0  h)  f(0)
and L.H.D at x = 0 is lim =0
h 0 h
and R.H.D at x = 0 is 0.
 L.H.D = R.H.D at x = 0  f(0) = 0

24. A, B, C

25. A, D
x>2
x 1 x
x2
  5  1  t  dt   6  t  dt   4  t  dt = 1  4x 
  2
0 0 1
 2
x
1  4x  , x2
 f(x) =  2
5x  1, x2

 4  x, x2
f(x) = 
5, x2

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-11
+ –
f(2 ) = f(2 ) = f(2) = 11 continuous at x = 2
f(2+)  f(2–)  not differentiable at x = 2

26. 3
x
(A) 2x + 2yy = 0  y '  
y
 y '  2   1  A
(B) cos y.y + cos x = sin x.cos y.y + sin y cos x
when x = y = p
–y – 1 = 0 + 0
xy x y y x x y xy
(C) 2e (xy + y) + e e y + e e – e – e y = e.e (xy + y)
at x = 1, y = 1
2e(y + 1) + e2y + e2 – e – ey = e2(y + 1)
ey + e = 0  y = – 1
Hence |A + B + C| = 3

27. 9
y = f(x) – 2f(2x)
y(1) = f(1) – 2f(2) = 5 …(1)
And y(2) = f(2) – 2f(4) = 7 …(2)
Now let y = f(x) – f(4x)
y = f(x) – 4f(4x)
y(1) = f(1) – 4f(4) …(3)
Substituting the value of f(2) = 7 + 2 f(4) in (1)
f(1) – 2[7 + 2 f(4)] = 5
f(1) – 4f(4) = 19.

28. 2
 c  1 d 
 | h | sin    h | tanh | 0   c 1  1 
Rf(0) = lim   h    lim   h  sin    | tanh |d 
h0  h  h 0  h 
= 0 or 1 if c > 1 and d  0
 c  1  d 
 | h | sin    h | tanh | 0    1 
Lf(0) = lim   h    lim  | h |c 1 sin    | tanh |d 
h0  h  h 0  h 
= 0 or 1 if c – 1 > 0 and d  0
 Rf(0) = Lf(0)  c – 1 > 0 and d  0
c+d>1
 (c + d)min = 2.

29. 6
 2
f  x   x sin  x   1   x   4 
2

Lim f  x   0
x 0

 f  x  is continuous at x  0
Lim f  x   1sin   1 4     sin 4
x 1
Lim f  x   1sin0  0
x 1
 discontinuous at x  1
Lim f  x   0  Lim f  x   0
x 2 x 2
 continuous at x  2
similarly it is continous at x  1 but not at 2
f  x  is discontinuous at 4, 3, 2,1,3,4 .

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
Maths-12

30. 2

31. C

32. D

33. A

1 1
31-33. Clearly, we have a = |sin x|, b = |cos x| and c = y = sin x y = cos x
2 1
So, f(x) = max{|sin x|, |cos x|, 1/2} y=
2
Here, f(x) is shown as, 1
y=
Thus, f(x) is continuous for all x  R and the 2
 1 
range of f(x)   ,1 . 0
 2  /4 /2 3/2 

37. (A) (ii), (B) (ii), (C)(iv), (D) (iv)


Put x = y = 0  f(0) = 0.
f  x   f h 
 f  x
f  x  h  f  x 
1  f  x  f h
Now f(x) = lim  lim
h 0 h h0 h
2 2
f  h  1  f  x    f  h   f  0    1  f  x  
= lim  lim    
h0 h 1  f  x  f  h   h0  h  0  1  f  x  f  h  
= f(0)[1 – {f(x)}2] = 1 – {f 2(x)}
 f(x) = 1– {f 2(x)} …(1)

1 1  f x  
Integrating we get ln    xc
2 1  f  x  
1  f x
or  ke2x .
1 f x 
Now, f(0) = 0  k = 1
e2x  1 e x  e x
 f(x) = 2x 
e  1 ex  e  x
clearly f(x) is differentiable for all x  R and from (1) f(x) > 0 for all x  R. Again f(x) is an odd
1
function, so  f  x dx = 0.
1
x
x  ex  e  x 
Now lim  f  x   lim  x 
x  x   e  e  x 

 ex e x   xe x   x 
lim  1 x 2 lim  x  x  2 lim  2 x 
x   e x  e  x
 x   e  e  x   e 1 
= e  e  e
 1 
2 lim  2 x 
= e x   2e   e0  1 .

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.

You might also like