Jaiib Afm May 2023 Recollected Questions Answers
Jaiib Afm May 2023 Recollected Questions Answers
Jaiib Afm May 2023 Recollected Questions Answers
in 8146207241
Preface
The document gives a fair idea of the kind of questions that were asked in JAIIB May 2023 Exam. The
document also helps in identifying the most important topics and extrapolate the topics from which
questions can be asked in the upcoming exams. Kindly note that the questions mentioned below are memory
based and are presented to the best of our knowledge. The questions have been classified into three sections
described as follows:
1. Complete Questions
These are the questions for which the topic of the question, the type of question and the options were known
to us and have been presented as they had appeared in the exam. There is also mention of the correct answer
with the detailed explanation along with the reference from where the question was asked (E.g. Page
number, Chapter number and the Module of the IIBF book from which the question has been set).
3. Topic of questions
The third section consists of only the topics of the remaining questions as the type of question is also not
known to us. This will help in identifying important topics for the upcoming exam.
Q2. The Section 80U of the Income Tax Act in India is related to
a) Deductions in respect of royalty of income of authors of certain books.
b) Deductions in respect of royalty on patents.
c) Deductions in respect of interest on deposits by senior citizens.
d) Deductions in respect of a person with disability.
Solution: D
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 29 – Page 541
Here is a brief explanation of each of
the answer choices:
a) Deductions in respect of royalty of
income of authors of certain books:
Section 80QQB
b) Deductions in respect of royalty on
patents: Section 80 RB
c) Deductions in respect of interest on
deposits by senior citizens: Section
80 TTB
d) Deductions in respect of a person
with disability: Section 80 U
Q4. For the core banking system of a large bank, which one of the following statements is true?
a) Each branch has its own server connected directly to servers of other branches.
b) There is only one powerful server at centralised data centre.
c) Each branch has a server connected to the server at centralised data centre.
d) None of the above.
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module B – Chapter 18 – Page 381
Under the Core Banking System of banks, a powerful server is installed at the centralised data center
(hub).
Every branch will have a branch server. These branch servers will be connected to the central server
(hub).
Q5. Process costing is ideal for which among the following types of industries?
I. Chemical Industry
II. Oil Refinery
III. Paper Industry
a) I & II
b) II & III
c) I & III
d) I, II & III
Solution: D
Module D – Chapter 31 – Page 560
Q6. Which of the following inventory valuation methods is permitted under Ind AS-2 ?
a) First In First Out (FIFO)
b) Absorption Costing Method
c) Weighted Average Cost Method
d) All of the above
Solution: D
Explanation:
As explained above, all the statements given in the question are correct.
Q9. If the estimated sales of a company during the year are ₹110 lakh and its break even sales level is ₹70
lakh, the margin of safety is______.
a) 24.24%
b) 32.32%
c) 36.36%
d) 39.39%
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 34 – Page 604
𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠−𝐵𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝐸𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠
Marginal Safety = [ ] x 100
𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠
So,
Marginal Safety in this case = [(110 – 70)/110] x 100 = (40/110) x 100 = 36.36%
Q10. Consider the following statements and choose the correct ones:
I. In marginal costing, the fixed overhead costs are not allocated to the product whereas, it is
allocated in case of absorption costing.
II. Cost-Volume-Profit relationship is used in absorption costing while in marginal costing, it is not
used.
Q11. (Numerical on Break Even Sales – Actual Data Given in the Question may be different as we are only
using the data recollected from memory):
A company manufacturing Staplers has the following financial information:
A. Total fixed costs : ₹ 2 lakh
B. Sales price per stapler : ₹60
C. Cost of all direct inputs like material, labour etc. : ₹40
Calculate the break-even sales volume in terms of sales value.
a) ₹ 5 lakh
b) ₹ 6 lakh
c) ₹ 8 lakh
d) ₹ 10 lakh
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 34 – Page 603
Solution: D
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 33 – Page 594
Q13. Which among the following statements is incorrect regarding Contract Costing?
a) A separate contract account is maintained for each contract.
b) All the direct costs related to execution of contract, are allocated to the contract.
c) In a contract, most of the costs are of indirect nature, unlike in job costing.
d) Work in progress is an important aspect of contract costing.
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module D –
Chapter 32 – Page
574
Q15. (Numerical on Cost Volume Profit Analysis – Actual Data Given in the Question may be different as
we are only using the data recollected from memory):
A company manufacturing plastic bottles has the following financial information:
A. Total fixed costs : ₹ 1 lakh
B. Variable cost per unit : ₹120
C. Sales price per unit : ₹160
D. Total units sold : 3500
Calculate the profit/loss earned by the company.
a) ₹ 40000
b) ₹ 60000
c) ₹ 90000
d) ₹ 120000
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 34 – Page 602
In the formula,
S = ₹160
N = 3500
F = ₹100000
Q16. If GST returns are not filed within time, one is liable to pay interest at the rate of ____% on delayed
payment. It has to be calculated on the amount of tax liability from the _______ of due date of return
till date of payment.
a) 12% ; next day
b) 18% ; next day
c) 12% ; next month
d) 18% ; next month
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 30 – Page 551
Q17. Consider the following statements regarding Derivative instruments and choose the correct ones:
I. Derivatives shift the risk from the seller of the derivative product to the buyer and therefore are
very effective risk management tools.
II. Derivatives improve the liquidity of the underlying asset.
III. Derivatives provide better avenues for raising funds.
IV. Derivatives contribute to increasing depth and complexity of the markets.
a) I, II & III
b) II & III
c) II, III & IV
d) I, III & IV
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module C – Chapter 28 – Page 526
Q19. Which among the following is not a correct statement about the derivates?
a) Derivatives have the characteristics of high leverage.
b) Derivatives are simpler in pricing and their trading mechanism.
c) RBI is empowered to regulate the interest rate derivatives, foreign currency derivatives and credit
derivatives.
d) Derivates perform a very important economic function of price discovery in the market.
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module C – Chapter 28 – Page 532 & 533
Q21. For loans and advances to Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs), RBI guidelines are as under: ‘Banks
are advised to grant working capital credit limits to MSEs computed on the basis of minimum _____
of their estimated annual turnover whose credit limit in individual cases is up to ______.’
a) 5% , ₹ 1 crore
Q23. _______ is similar to factoring but is used only in case of exports and where the sale is supported by
bills of exchange/promissory notes?
a) Forfaiting
b) Featuring
c) Fostering
d) All of the above
Solution: A
Explanation:
Q24. Consider the following statements regarding lease transactions and choose the correct ones:
I. In a lease transaction, the lessor is eligible for depreciation on the asset.
II. The lessee will be eligible to claim any depreciation of the leased asset.
III. The entire lease rentals are taxed as income of the lessor.
IV. The lessor is entitled to treat the rentals as expenses.
a) I, II & III
b) I & III
c) II, III & IV
d) I, III & IV
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module C – Chapter 26 – Page 565
Q25. Which of the following statements is not true for an infrastructure project?
a) It has long gestation period.
b) It reduces the risk for the lender as his funds get assured deployment for a long time.
c) Normally, the debt equity ratio is high for an infrastructure project.
d) The implementation period is usually long.
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Solution: B
Explanation:
Module C – Chapter 26 – Page 495
Infrastructure projects involve some distinct features like exceptionally long implementation, gestation
and pay back periods, high debt equity ratio etc. It increases the risk of the lender due to:
1. Economic Uncertainty
2. Cost Overruns
3. Funding Challenges
4. External Factors
Q26. What is the minimum paid-up capital that is required to set up a Joint Stock Company?
a) ₹20 lakh
b) ₹10 lakh
c) ₹5 lakh
d) None of the above
Solution: D
Explanation:
Module B – Chapter 14 – Page 253
Initially, he minimum paid-up capital that is required to set up a Joint Stock Company in India was Rs. 1
lakh. This was the minimum capital requirement under the Companies Act, 2013. However, the
Companies Amendment Act, 2015 relaxed the minimum requirement for paid-up capital. Therefore,
there is now no requirement for any minimum capital to be invested to start a private limited
company.
Q27. The aggregate amount of deduction under Section 80C, Section 80CCC and Sub-section 1 of Section
80CCD is limited to ________.
a) ₹2 lakh
b) ₹1.5 lakh
c) ₹1 lakh
d) None of the above
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module D – Chapter 29 – Page 541.
The aggregate amount of deduction under Section 80C, Section 80CCC and Sub-section 1 of Section
80CCD is limited to ₹1.5 lakh.
Q28. Consider the following statements and choose which ones are correct:
I. Authorised capital is the amount up to which the company can raise the capital.
II. Issued capital is issued directly to the public or be issued partly to vendors.
III. The part of issued capital that is actually subscribed to the public is known as scheduled capital.
IV. The amount of capital that is actually paid for by the shareholders is known as paid up capital.
a) I, II and III
b) III and IV
c) I, II, III and IV
d) I, II and IV
Q30. ______ mainly looks at the loans and advances, compliance with Priority Sector Lending (PSL)
requirements, CRR, SLR, CRAR etc. and other norms compliance as per latest RBI guidelines/Master
Directions/Master Circulars?
a) Concurrent audit
b) Statutory audit
c) Information Systems audit
d) None of the above
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module A – Chapter 11 – Page 223
Salient Features of Statutory Audit:
Q32. At the end of an accounting period, the balances of _______ are transferred to the Profit & Loss
Account.
a) alI the ledger accounts
b) all the income and expenditure accounts
c) only the tangible real accounts and some income and expenditure accounts
d) some intangible real accounts and some income and expenditure accounts
Solution: B
Explanation:
Module B – Chapter 13 – Page 240
At the end of an accounting period, the balances of revenue accounts and expense accounts are
transferred to the Profit & Loss Account.
Q33. The liability of the members of the joint stock company is limited to the ________ of shares held by
them.
a) Face value
b) Exchange value
c) Market value
d) All of the above
Solution: A
Explanation:
Module B – Chapter 14 – Page 253
Q36. Which among the following statements is true regarding the disclosure of accounting policies as per
AS 1?
a) All significant accounting policies adopted in preparation of financial statements should be disclosed.
b) All such policies should be disclosed in one place as a part of the financial statement itself.
c) If any change in accounting policy is expected to have a material effect in the future periods, they
need not be disclosed in the financial statement for the current period.
d) If fundamental accounting assumptions are followed in the financial statements, their specific
disclosure is not required.
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module A – Chapter 1 – Page 13
Disclosure of Accounting Policies according to AS 1:
1. All significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements should be
disclosed.
2. The disclosures should be in one place as part of the financial statement itself.
Solution: C
A contra entry is a transaction that is recorded between two accounts that are opposite in nature. In
the case of cash and bank accounts, they are both assets, but one is a current asset (cash) and the
other is a non-current asset (bank). When a transaction involves both cash and bank accounts, it is
called a contra entry.
The other three options are all contra entries because they involve both cash and bank accounts. For
example, when cash is withdrawn from bank for office use, it is recorded as a debit to the cash account
and a credit to the bank account. This is a contra entry because it reduces the balance of the cash
account and increases the balance of the bank account.
The option that is not a contra entry is cash withdrawn from bank for personal use. This is because it
does not involve the bank account and cash account. Instead, it is recorded as a debit to the drawings
account and a credit to the cash account. This is not a contra entry because it does not reduce the
balance of the cash account and increase the balance of the bank account.
Q39. If you have a strong gut feeling that Interest rates will decrease in coming times and you want to
make maximum profits by selling Bonds, then which of the following Bonds will give you maximum
appreciation ?
a) Low Coupon and Low Maturity
b) High Coupon and High Maturity
c) Low Coupon and High Maturity
d) High Coupon and Low Maturity
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module C – Chapter 22 – Page 445
Prices fluctuate more for Long Maturity Period and Low Coupon bonds. So if a person is expecting a
decrease in interest rate resulting in increase in the of price of bonds, then the person should buy long
term and low coupon rate bonds. These Long term and low coupon rate bonds will have more increase
in price when interest rate decreases.
Hence C is the answer.
Q40. A prepayment of insurance premium will appear in the Balance Sheet and in the Insurance Account
respectively as _____________.
a) a liability and a debit balance
b) an asset and a debit balance
c) an asset and a credit balance
d) a liability and a credit balance
Solution: C
Explanation:
Module B – Chapter 13 – Page 245
3. Topics of Questions
1. Bullet payment
2. NPV and IRR where applicable
3. Debt/asset ratio
4. Social responsibility
5. Going concern concept
6. Accrual concept
7. Net worth
8. Networking capital
9. Quick ratio, current ratio
10. Debtor creditor concept
11. Rectification of errors
12. Suspense account
13. Fund flow statement
14. Cash flow statement
15. NPV IRR ARR concept
16. Corporate social responsibility
17. Nominal rate
18. Why bank Reconciliation required
19. Negotiable Instruments
20. Statuary Audits (2 Questions Statement based)
21. Swap agreement
22. Sweat Based Equity
23. New capital investment
24. Stock turnover ratio