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Poll Morphology-1

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Section -B

Choose the correct answer. (1) Only statement (A) is correct


1. In the ovary of a flower, the ovules were present (2) Only statement (B) is correct
on the central axis and septa are absent.
This flower can be of (3) Both the statements (A) and (B) are correct
(1) Pea (2) Tomato (4) Both the statements (A) and (B) are incorrect
(3) Mustard (4) Dianthus
6. In which of the following plants, axillary buds are
2. Select the correctly matched pair w.r.t. modified to be protective in function?
arrangement of stamens.
(1) Diadelphous - Present in China (1) Euphorbia (2) Colocasia
rose (3) Citrus (4) Eichhornia
(2) Epiphyllous - Stamens attached 7. In mango the A is edible while in coconut the
condition to petals B is edible. A and B, respectively are
(3) Polyadelphous - Stamens united into
(1) Mesocarp and endocarp
more than two
bundles (2) Mesocarp and endosperm
(4) Epipetalous - Present in lily (3) Pericarp and mesocarp
condition
(4) Mesocarp and epicarp
3. The swollen leaf base in some plants, like pea and
bean, is called 8. The membranous seed coat is fused with the fruit
(1) Petiole (2) Pulvinus wall in
(3) Lamina (4) Leaf blade (1) Maize (2) Pea
4. Pick the odd one w.r.t. the functions of root. (3) Mustard (4) Gram
(1) Providing proper anchorage to plant parts 9. Medicinally important plant Belladonna belongs to
(2) Storing reserve food material the family
(3) Absorption of water and minerals from the soil (1) Brassicaceae (2) Solanaceae
(4) Spreading out branches bearing leaves, (3) Fabaceae (4) Liliaceae
flowers and fruits 10. The given question consists of two statements
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer the
5. Read the following statements and choose the question selecting the appropriate option given
correct option. below.
(A) In racemose inflorescence, flower is never Assertion (A): The ovary in rose is said to be half-
borne at the apex. inferior.
(B) The growth of shoot axis is unlimited in the Reason (R): In rose, the gynoecium is situated at
inflorescence that has flowers in a basipetal the centre and the other parts of the flower are
located at the rim of the thalamus almost at the
order. same level.

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(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the
correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true
11. In which of the following plants, the flowers cannot
be divided into similar halves by any vertical plane
passing through the centre?
(a) Chilli (b) Bean
(c) Canna
(1) All (a), (b) and (c) (2) Only (a) and (b)
(3) Only (b) and (c) (4) Only (c)
12. A pair of leaves arise from each node and lie
opposite to each other in
(1) Alstonia (2) Calotropis
(3) China rose (4) Mustard
13. Which of the following is not a characteristic
feature of China rose?
(1) Gynoecium occupies the highest position
while other floral parts are situated below it
(2) Petals show imbricate aestivation
(3) Stamens are united in one bundle
(4) Placentation is axile
14. Which of the following is not true for dicot plants?
(1) Tap root system
(2) Presence of embryonal axis in seed
(3) Usually parallel venation in leaves
(4) Occurrence of double fertilisation

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