USD-INR Prediction
USD-INR Prediction
USD-INR Prediction
Rupee depreciated on 26/12/23 amid month end dollar demand from importers and FII
outflows. Meanwhile, sharp fall in rupee was prevented due to decline in crude oil prices and
as dollar hovered near 5-month low after PCE price index data showed annual US inflation
slowed further below 3% in November. The Indian rupee edged lower against the U.S. dollar
on Tuesday, influenced by increased demand from local oil companies.
Closing at 83.1925, it declined by 0.06%. Despite regional gains and a 10-year U.S. Treasury
yield drop to 3.88%, the rupee faced pressure from robust dollar demand in the oil sector.
December recorded the strongest monthly inflows of $5.1 billion from overseas investors, a
trend influenced by updated Fed interest rate projections foreseeing a 75 basis points cut by
2024. However, the dollar index rebounded on Friday as a key Fed member suggested
caution in premature rate cuts.
The Bank of Japan meeting on 19/12/23 is important for the currency market as any further
potential surge in yen on ending the negative rates will add positive trend in emerging
currencies including rupee as well.
The rupee closed the past month with a slight 0.1% dip, reaching a record low of 83.39
against the dollar. High demand for the dollar domestically hindered potential rupee gains,
despite a weak global dollar trend. The USD/INR exchange rate is hindered by a supply-
demand imbalance in the inter-bank, making a significant rupee surge unlikely. Importers are
expected to act defensively around 83.10-83.15, anticipating year-end pressures.
Euro-Zone Impact:
The dollar index moderately rebounded from a three-month low, spurred by a drop in the
euro after lower-than-expected November inflation in the Euro-zone.
RBI’s Stance:
The RBI is likely to maintain its 6.50% repo rate, prioritizing inflation control amid a robust
domestic economy. Rising food prices are fueling renewed inflation concerns. The central
bank may need to sustain high rates to meet its 4% inflation target. Watch for any
announcements to improve the rupee forward curve for potential revival.
Indian’s BoP:
India's current account deficit narrowed more than expected in the July-September quarter
largely due to a lower merchandise trade deficit while services exports also grew, the central
bank said in a statement on Tuesday.
The current account deficit stood at $8.3 billion, or 1% of GDP, in the second quarter of
fiscal 2023/24 compared with $9.2 billion or 1.1% of GDP in the preceding quarter. The
CAD had been at $30.9 billion or 3.8% in the same quarter a year ago.
With the year-end approaching, a limited trading range for the rupee is anticipated, ranging
between 83.12 and 83.23 Forex traders said the lower greenback index weighed in favour of
the local currency amid rising concerns over disruption in global trade through the Red Sea
route.
Rupee is likely to appreciate today amid soft dollar and decline in US treasury yields. Yields
nosedive as recent inflation data bolstered expectations that US Federal Reserve will start
cutting rates next year as soon as March. Additionally, improved economic data, optimistic
domestic market sentiments and softening of crude oil prices will aid rupee.