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GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
Read the following questions very carefully and strictly follow them :
1. This question paper contains 33 questions. All questions are compulsory.
2. This question paper is divided into 5 sections -A, B, C, Dand E.
3. In Section A- Question numbers 1 to 12 are Multiple Choice (MCO) type
questions and question no. 13 to16are Assertion(4) - Reason (R) type questions
carrying 1l mark each. In Section B- questions no. 17 to 21 are Very Short Answer
(VSA) type questions, carrying 2 marks each. ln Section C- questions no. 22 to 28
are Short Answer (SA) type questions, carrying 3 mark each. In Section D -
question no. 29 to 33 are case-based questios, carrying 4 marks each. In Section
E -question no. 31 to 33 are Long Answer (A) type questions, carrying5 marks
each.
4. There is no over all choice. However, an internal choice has been proved in l
question in Section B, 1questions in Section C, 2question in Section Dand 3
questions in Section E.
5. Useof calculator/electronic gadgets is NOT allowed.
XI-PHYSICS-M
SECTION-A
R is universal gas constant and T is temperature. The dimensional formula for the
constant b' is:
Velocity
Time
For which of the region in the graph, the object is moving with zero acceleration?
(a) OA (b) AB
(c) BC (d) CD
3. If a cycle wheel of radius 5 mcomplete two revolution in 4 seconds, the angular speed of
the wheel is:
5t
(c) rad/s (d) rad/s
4 2
4 The Newton's law of motion, which is also known as law of inertia, is:
3 XI-PHYSICS-M
Abody of mass 'm' tied to the one endol astring and rotating in a vertical circle. Tbe
difference intensions in string atthe highest andlowest pointsis :
(a) 0 (b) mg
100cm 2r
(a) (b) CIm
200
7. A body of mass 2 kg initially at rest moves under the action of an applicd horizontal
force of 7N on a table. The work done by the applied force in displacing the body of
125 m is :
8. The moment of inertia of a circular disc of mass 'M' and radius R, about an axis
passing
through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is :
MR?
(a)
(b)(MR')
2
3
(c) 2MR? (d) (MR')
2
5 XI-PHYSICS-M
9. The angular momentum of abody changes from Lto 4L in 3seconds, the torque acting
onthe body is :
L -Nm
(a) Nm (b)
4
SL
(c) L Nm (d) Nm
3
l1. An electric heater supplies heat to a system at a rate of 100 W. If system perfoms work
at a rate of 75 joules per second, the rate at which internal energy of the system is
increasing, is : 1
|2k,T (b)
|8k,T
(a) m
m
(c)
Sk,T (d) 3k,T
Vm
Note : In question number 13to 16, two statements are given, one labelled Assertion
(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions
from the code (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below:
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Bath AsSertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) Is the
(a) correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(b) Doh Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) is the
not correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
13. Assertion (A): Total disease momentum of asystem in an elastic collision is always
conserved.
Reason (R): The third law of motion is always true during the collision.
14. Assertion (A): Ifthe ice on the polar caps of the earth melts, the duration of the day will
increase.
15. Assertion (A) : The maximum height of mountain on the earth depends upon shear
modulus of rocks.
Reason (R): The shear modulus of a material is also known as modulus of rigidity.
16. Assertion (A): The function y(t) = Asin' wt represents a simple harnonic motion
(SHM).
Reason (R): The displacement of aparticle is SHM is, directly proportional to square of
its acceleration. 1
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SECTION-B
17. Each side of a cube is mcasurcd to be 2.501 cm. Calculate total surface arez of the cube
figures.
to appropriate significant
18. Abomb of mass 10 kg, initially at rest cxplodes into two pieces of masses 6 kg and 4 kg
Ifthe velocity of mass6 kg is 2 ms, find the velocity of mass 4 kg. 2
19. The acceleration due to gravity at the surface of earth is 'g'. Deduce an expression for its
20. The graph given below shows variation in stress with strain of a metallic wire. Identify
the points on the graph showing: ) elastic limit (ii) ultimate strength. How would you
distinguish between aductile and abrittle material on the bases of this graph? 2
Stress
Strain
OR
A steel cable with a radius r can supports a chair lift of maximum load W. What
maximum load the chair left will support if the radius of cable is doubled? Explain.
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State law of equipartition of energy of a dynamic system. Writethe ratio of specific hcats
1.
(Co/Cv)of a (i) monoatomic gas (i) distance gas. 2
SECTION-C
23. A ball is
thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 20 m/s from the top of a
multistoreyed building. The height of the point from where the ball in thrown 25 mfrom
the ball will rise? (ii) How loong will it be before the ball hits the
the ground. (i) How high
ground? (Take g = 10 m/s)
3
4 car is moving along a circular horizontal track of radius r. The coefficient of friction
A
hetween car tyres and the road along the surface is u'. Derive an expression for the
25.
Define centre of mass of a system. Two bodies of masses (-1, -3/2) respectively. Find
26. What is an isothernal process? Obtain an expression for the work done during an
isothermal expansion. 3
27. What is meant by coefficient of cubical expansion? The coefficient of volume expansion
of glycorine is 49 x 10 c. Calculate fractional change is its density for a30°C rise in
temperature. 3
OR
State Wein's displacement law. The surface temperature of the moon is 206 K. Estimate
the wavelength at which it radiates maximum energy. Wein's constant- 2.884 x 10 mk.
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below, shows twO curves A&B.
28. (a) The graph given Identify, which curve represents
() KE. (ii) P.E. of a particle CXecuting simple harmonic motion at t= 0it is
position.
passing through mean
Time
Draw a graph showing variation of total energy with time in part (a).
(b)
(c) In simple harmonic motion, at what point from the mean position, the speed of a
body (1/4)th of its maximum speed?
SECTION-D
Note : Question number 29 and 30 are case study based questions. Read following
paragraph and answer the question.
29. In mechanics, we encounter several types of forces some forces on an object arises due to
contact with some other object : Solid or fluid. Such forces are called contact forces. An
object can also experience a force at a distance without the need of any intervening
medium. Such force are called non-contact forces.
Another common force is tension in a string. When some mass hangs from a fixed point
by a string, the string is in the state of tension. An ideal string is massless and
inextensible under the influence of tension.
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Two bodies Aand B masses 10 kg and 20 kg respectively kept on a smooth
(1)
horizonta surface are ticd to the ends ofa light string. Ahorizontal force F = 600
T
Nis appliedto A. The tension in the string is :
(iii) A man of 70 kg stands on a weighing scale in alift which is moving upwards with
auniform acceleration of 5m/s". what would be the reading on the scale?
(iv) Apebble of mass 0.05 kg is thrown vertically upwards. The force acting on the
pebble during its upwards motion would be :
OR
The net force acting on a stone of mass 0.1 kg just after it is dropped from a
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While launching asatellite into its orbit, it is given certain minimum vertical velocity to
30. achieve a suitable height and then it is given some horizontal velocity such that the
satellite always remain in the state of free fall and keep revolving around carth into its
orbit.If we can throw an object with some minimum velocity such that it never fall back
onthesurface of earth is known as escape velocity.
Two satellites of masses 10 kg and 1000 kg are revolving around carth into a same
()
orbit. The ratio of then orbital speeds would be:
(a) 1:/100
(b) Vi00:1
(c) 1:1l (d) 1: 10
(ü) The escapespeed of body from the surface of earth is ve and the orbital speed of a
satellite revolving very close to the surface of earth is vo. Then:
(a) Ve =Vo
(b) v,=V2v,
(c) (d) v, =2v,
(ii) An ant, an elephant and a cat are to be projected out of carth, gravitational field
into the space. Which of the above will have greatest escape speed?
(c) cat (d) all three will have equal escape speed
(iv) The escape speed of a projectile on the surface of earth is v. A body is projected
out with think this speed. The speed of the body far away from the earth would be
(ignore presence of sun and other planets)
V
(a) zero (b)
(c) V3 v, (d) V2 v,
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OR
(a) Ve (b) v2
SECTION-E
31. A projectile is projected upwards at an angle 0' with the horizontal. Show that its
trajectory is parabolic. Obtain expressions for - (i) Time of flight (ii)Horizontal range.
OR
State the parallelogram law of vector addition and find the magnitude and direction of the
resultant vector of two vectors A and B inclined at an angle with each other.
32. (a) Deduce an expression for excess pressure inside a liquid drop.
(b) What is the excess pressure inside a bubble of soap solution of radius 5.0 mm. The
surface tension of soap solution is 2.5 x 10 Nm.
OR
(b) Water flows through a horizontal pipe of variable cross sectional area at the rate of
50cm'/sec. Calculate the velocity of water in the pipe of cross section of Scm.
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33. (a)
Writc cquation for (i) dinplacement (ii) velocity and fiij acceleration of aparticle
(b) If the function f() -sin wt +cos wt represented sirnple harrmonic motion, calculate
the amplitude of oscillation.
OR
(b) Deduce an expression for displacement cquation for stationary waves in an open
pipc.
(c) Apipe 15.0 cm long open at both ends. Which harrmonic mode of pipe is
resonantly excited by asource of 1.0 KHZ? Speed of sound in air is 330 ms.
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