Booklet Answers

Part 3

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 Part 1 Skills
Reading Comprehension
Passage No. 1
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. c) conquering the Warring States 5. a) horses
2. b) the first long wall in China 6. c) walls
3. a) many emperors 7. d) He built the first long wall in China
4. d) block the invaders ‘routes 8. b) peasants

Passage No. 2
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) cutting down rainforests 5. d) The importance of Rainforests
2. a) plants and animals 6. c) floods and erosion
3. d) trees and plants 7. b) Medicine
4. c) many 8. a) a double-edged weapon

Passage No. 3
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) To make reports more powerful 5. b) The importance of graphs
2. d) five 6. d) hidden
3. a) The kind of data you show 7. c) They make the numbers easy to understand
8. a) The same kind of graphs is used to suit all
4. b) a line graph
the data we need.
Passage No. 4
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. c) the historian analyses and interprets 5. a) History and the many fields of human
events with imagination experience
2. a) Political and diplomatic subjects 6. d) History is interested in the number of
cities in each country.
3. c) History 7. b) affect
4. d) It included the history of ideas and the patterns 8. d) biography
and trends in economic and social life

Passage No. 5
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) distribute brochures that tell about
5. d) All people
the Egyptian legacy
2. d) All of these 6. a) Tourism can be good propaganda to Egypt
3. d) set up in foreign capitals all over the world. 7. b) annoyance
4. a) tourists 8. c) The polluted places in Egypt

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 Passage No. 6
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) great people 5. d) consciousness
2. a) taking part in our fair 6. d) There were many films that were shown to
amuse people.
3. b) culture 7. d) All of these
4. c) publications 8. b) by showing their achievements

Passage No. 7
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) Food which contains carbohydrates
5. c) Carbohydrates
isn’t expensive and is most liked.
2. d) 2000 calories 6. b) cheese, butter, oil and meat
3. d) many 7. d) How to become healthy
4. a) carbohydrates and fats 8. b) unhealthy

Passage No. 8
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. a) protein 5. c) different
2. d) Soya beans as a replacement of meat 6. d) high quality beef
3. a) fairly distributed 7. b) as fast as
4. b) use advanced methods of cultivation 8. c) The causes of food shortage and its solution

Passage No. 9
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. a) identifying who Mr Mourad really was 5. d) The Spanish train mysterious crime
and his real job
2. d) as he thought he was a liar 6. b) he asked Basel for help
3. c) he knew they hated Murad 7. b) because he was on a secret mission
4. b) helped the doctor to reach the truth 8. a) help

Passage No. 10
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) Some 5. a) germs
2. a) Resist 6. d) flossing is the way to a healthy heart
3. a) germs from producing acid 7. b) By flossing.
4. a) clearly 8. b) prevents

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 Part 2 Writing
Punctuation
Check point (1)
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. c) are often bigger than small letters 6. b) The pronoun “I

2. a) capitalised 7. a) The Titanic sank in 1912

3. b) the pronoun I 8. b) Mr Bahi went to see Dr Essam in Cairo.

4. c) Jana and I are going to the mall 9. d) The Egyptian Museum had a special
exhibition of Tutankhamen’s jewellery.
5. a)There are five mistakes with capitalisation 10. c) I visited Mr Smith, the chairman of the
board, on September 10th.

Check point (2)

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) replace missing letters 6. a) Since I was absent on Tuesday, I have a lot
of work to do.
2. c) The dogs’ dinner 7. b) Ahmed, can you please bring me the
pencil sharpener and a piece of paper?
3. d) instead of 8. d) It’s time to buy new books for our
semester two classes.
4. b) there should be a comma after fun 9. a) It’s a great recipe that calls for tomatoes,
onions and lots of spices.
5. a) Forgive your enemies, but never forget 10. d) Although you may be right, I cannot take
their names. your word for it.

Check point (3)

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) colon 6. d) Hyphen (-)

2. d) The American flag has three colours: red, 7. b) Semicolon (;)

white, and blue.
3. a) Samy realised that it was getting late; he 8. c) Dash (‫)ــــ‬
knew it was time to go home.
4. d) a hyphen 9. b) You asked for forgiveness; he granted it to you.

5. c) parentheses 10. d) The Egyptian flag has three colours: red,

white, and black.

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 Check point (4)
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
6. b) Did you say, “Wanda won first prize in the
1. c) period
contest”?
2. d) question mark 7. a) I wonder what your favourite colour is.
3. a) a colon 8. c) Hey, watch out for that car!
4. b) an exclamation mark 9. c) Have you seen the movie, “Inside Out?”
5. a) Will you tell me about what happened today? 10. b) “Where will you go?” she asked.

General
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) writing 20. d) Naguib Mahfouz, the great Egyptian
writer, said, “If life has no meaning, why
don’t we create a meaning for it?”
2. c) full stop 21. a) Will your dad drive us to the museum, or
shall we take a bus?
3. a) A question mark 22. c) The window frames, which are all different
colours, need painting.
4. d) before and after 23. c) “Does the programme start at 4:00 or
4:30?” inquired Mr Medhat.
5. b) Hashtag. 24. b) You’ll need to turn left at the supermarket;
it’s the third house on the right.
6. c) america 25. d) I am asking if you would like to play
squash together tomorrow.
7. a) colon 26. a) Yes, Mona, you were right about that answer.
8. a) Period 27. d) Wherever we go, people recognise us.
9. b) Question mark 28. a) My favourite musician, who is also my
cousin, plays the piano.
10. d) Hyphen 29. a) It may not be the correct part, but I guess
that it works.
11. b) ? 30. c) I asked Sami, “Did he ask for his ring back?”
12. c) ! 31. d) The elections will be held on the first
Tuesday of November 2022.
13. a) John, I’m, French, I, France 32. a) I need to locate four cities on the map:
Alex, Damietta, Qena and Sohag.
14. a) When I get older, I will be able to drive. 33. d) Right now, I want two things: peace and quiet.
15. c) Because her alarm was broken, Mary 34. c) A well-made argument was presented for
missed her class. searching for a peaceful resolution.
16. d) After the word art 35. b) I want that very elegant-looking watch.
17. b) 1 36. d) Our two-year-old son is starting to talk.
18. b) Mother’s Day comes once a year 37. a) Our son will be two years old next week.
19. a) quotation marks and a question mark 38. c) Jan asked, “What did Mike mean when he
said, ’I will see you later’?”

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 Longman
39. d) Did you know that I’d been working 51. b) Sami is a thirty year old employee.
from home for two months, Hatim?
40. c) Amani said, “What a wonderful surprise! 52. c) “I’m visiting you tonight,” my friend said.
It’s nice to see you here, Adel.”
41. d) Tamer, have you read Great 53. b) You’ve to improve your English: it’s a
Expectations by Charles Dickens? widely-spoken language.
42. b) The headmaster said, “Rami, could you 54. c) Rami, it will be nice to see you again at my
tell me why you don’t pay attention to sister’s wedding party next Thursday.
your teacher?”
43. a) “He’s coming home late tonight,” my 55. d) Her son, Jack Jones Jr, was born on Nov.
father said. 6, 2010.
44. c) Wael, did you realise why I was angry 56. c) “I haven’t put those shelves up yet,” said
with Gamal‘s brother? Walid.
45. d) I won’t tell you now. However, all will be 57. b) You don’t know your 20-year-old
revealed tomorrow at midday. neighbour well, do you?
46. c) There are three main clues to the crime: 58. d) What! I can’t believe you did this to your
the need for money, the previous brother’s friend!
quarrel with the old man and the blood
on the young man’s T-shirt.
47. b) My friend said, “Have you read Oliver 59. c) I said to Eman, “Don’t waste your time
twist, Rami?” watching too much television, Eman”.
48. d) Do you have sugar-free cookies, Huda? 60. b) add an apostrophe between I and d
49. c) Amin said to me, “I’m going to take 61. b) T
 he woman, who lives next door to us is
a five-day holiday to prepare for my going to travel abroad.
sister’s wedding next Thursday.”
50. b) “Look out! There’s a car behind you,
Tamer!” Amani yelled.

Forms of Writing
Check point (5)
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) A series of sentences that talk about 6. d) correct formatting
a specific subject.
2. b) A topic sentence 7. b) never
3. d) After the topic sentence and before the 8. a) indented
closing sentence.
4. c) Incoherence. 9. c) sentences about different ideas
5. d) one main idea 10. d) give more information about the main idea

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 Check point (6)
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. c) a type of writing that has organised 6. a) in the introduction.
paragraphs
2. a) the topic, thesis, and main ideas 7. b) several specific examples that explain the
topic
3. b) have a restatement of the thesis and 8. c) hook, background information, thesis
thoughts for the future statement
4. a) thesis 9. d) There are several ways people can change
their behaviour to protect the environment.
5. d) it provides closure to the end of the story 10. b) People must change their behaviour, and this
essay explained many ways of doing that.

Check point (7)

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. c) explains briefly a topic 6. d) descriptive
2. b) It expresses something to make readers feel, 7. a) recounts an incident or experience that
smell, see, taste, or hear what is described. either you or others have experienced.
3. c) To tell a story. 8. d) addition
4. a) Persuasive. 9. b) Moreover, the constant cycle of news,
which is mostly bad, can make people
stressed and worried.
5. d) Narrative. 10. b) a comparison of two different facts

Check point (8)

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) Formal 5. a) With love from
2. c) Yours faithfully, 6. a) To whom it may concern.
3. d) Dear Mr Jones 7. d) Hope this letter finds you in good health
4. a) Invite a neighbour to a party. 8. d) all of these

General
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. b) A series of sentences that talk about 9. b) Direct quote.
a specific idea.
2. c) paragraph coherence 10. b) Setting
3. a) It’s the last sentence of a paragraph. 11. b) To tell what the paragraph is about.
4. d) Descriptive. 12. b) At the end of the introduction.
5. b) Narrative. 13. a) At the end.
6. c) expository 14. c) introduce a new topic.
7. a) A series of paragraphs about one main 15. d) link ideas
idea, or a point.
8. c) Introduction. 16. d) In short,

Booklet Answers 139

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17. d) However 25. d) For all of these reasons, Carrefour is my
top store.
18. d) Persuading the reader to do something 26. a) however
19. a) To inform/explain 27. c) contrast
20. c) only the facts, no opinions 28. b) result
21. b) informational essay 29. c) contrast
22. b) Descriptive essays 30. b) example
23. d) Smoking leads to many different illnesses. 31. c) Dear Ms Morgan,
24. c) If you’re ever in Hurghada, Sea World is 32. b) slang and abbreviations
one place you’ll want to visit.

Longman
33. b) descriptive 49. d) write the conclusion of your essay
34. b) requires you to investigate an idea, 50. b) On the other hand, it has the potential to
evaluate evidence and set forth an waste our time and make us lazy.
argument concerning that idea.
35. a) Descriptive 51. d) Personal information.
36. b) narrative 52. a) introduce the result of something.
37. c) Without a doubt, the National Museum of 53. c) tell readers a story, often about an
Egyptian Civilisation is a splendid place experience that resulted in a powerful life-
to visit. changing moment.
38. c) persuasive 54. b) addition
39. b) In my opinion, the mass media has a lot 55. a) narrative
of disadvantages if we use it badly.
40. c) Personally, I have a lot of experience 56. d) introduced a descriptive style for The
due to the various situations I have been Great Pyramid of Giza.
through in life.
41. b) As well as 57. d) argumentative
42. c) Yours sincerely 58. c) supports learning at schools for further
benefits.
43. b) In conclusion, changing career is very 59. a) permanent
important, as you can acquire a lot of
various experiences in different fields.
44. b) Most experts agree that workplaces will 60. c) The role of the mass media.
require employees with different skills to cope
with the challenges they are going to face.
45. c) Technology has advantages and 61. c) different people
disadvantages, so we must use it carefully.
46. c) a and b 62. a) addition
47. a) In conclusion 63. c) Learning a second language, other than
a native language, develops a person’s
learning aptitude and helps in a great way
to keep the brain alert and healthy.
48. b) The main advantage to emphasise is that
the internet is the most rapid source of
information.

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 ‫‪Part 3‬‬ ‫‪Translation‬‬
‫)‪Check point (1‬‬

‫‪1. b) The President has visited our clean city and honoured the outstanding students.‬‬
‫‪2. a) A few days ago, my father bought a beautiful colourful Egyptian carpet.‬‬
‫‪ (c .1‬تعلم اللغات األجنبية يساعدنا على قراءة أفضل الكتب فى العلم والطب والهندسة‪.‬‬
‫‪ (c .2‬ساعد الحاسب اآللى اإلنسان على توفير الوقت والجهد وأداء الحسابات بسرعة وبسهولة‪.‬‬
‫)‪Check point (2‬‬
‫‪1. b) Wealthy Egyptian businessmen can contribute to the country’s economic growth.‬‬
‫‪2. c) We’ve enjoyed our time at the beach and eaten the most delicious foods.‬‬

‫‪ (a .1‬بتغير المجتمع‪ ،‬يتغير نمط الحياة واآلراء والمعتقدات وسلوكنا العام ً‬

‫أيضا‪.‬‬
‫‪ (a .2‬يجب أن ندرك قيمة العلم ألنه سالح األمم وأساس حضارتها ومصدر تقدمها ورخائها‪.‬‬
‫)‪Check point (3‬‬

‫‪1. d) Mastering one’s work is one of the means to advance the country and promote it.‬‬
‫‪2. b) The earthquake completely destroyed the city, and many people were seriously injured.‬‬
‫‪ (c .1‬تقوم الدولة بتوفير فرص عمل للشباب من خالل إقامة مشروعات ضخمة فى المدن الجديدة‪.‬‬
‫‪ (a .2‬لقد أثبتت مصر أنها ال تخشى اإلرهاب الذى ال يعرف فقط إال الخراب وأنها جادة فى القضاء عليه‪.‬‬

‫‪General‬‬
‫‪A) Choose the correct Arabic translation:‬‬

‫‪ (d‬المتحـــف القومـــى للحضارة المصرية هو أول متحف مصـــرى مخصص لعرض العصور المتعددة عبر التاريـــخ المصرى‪ ،‬وتضم‬ ‫‪.1‬‬
‫قاعـة العـرض الرئيسـية مجموعة من القطـع األثرية الغنية والقصـص والمالبس التقليدية‪.‬‬
‫‪ (c‬أدت الزيادة الســكانية فى مصر إلى العديد من المشــكالت األخرى مثل األمية وحركة المرور الكثيفة والبطالة لذلك يجب بذل‬ ‫‪.2‬‬
‫المزيد من الجهود لخفض معدالت النمو السكانى‪.‬‬
‫‪ (b‬كان النمو االقتصادى فى مصر قويـًّــا ومرنـًــا منــذ بدء اإلصالحات االقتصادية فى عام ‪ 2016‬وهى واحدة من الدول اإلفريقية‬ ‫‪.3‬‬
‫نموا إيجابيـًّا فى المستقبل القريب‪.‬‬
‫القليلة التى ُيتوقع أن تسجل ًّ‬
‫‪ (b‬المشــروعات التــى يتم تنفيذها فــى مصر هذه األيام ضخمة لكن الناس الذين شيدوا األهرامات وحفروا قناة السويس ال يخشون شيئًا‪.‬‬ ‫‪.4‬‬
‫‪ (c‬لقــد بــدأت بلدنا فى إعطاء أولوية عالية الســــتخدام مصــادر الطاقة المتجــددة كبدائل للمصادر التقليدية‪ ،‬وتشــــمل الطاقة‬ ‫‪.5‬‬
‫الشمســية وطاقة الرياح والطاقة الحرارية األرضية‪.‬‬
‫‪ (b‬يجــب أن نعمــل بجد لزيــادة إنتاجنا كما يجب االســتفادة الكاملة من مواردنــا الطبيعية بطريقة علمية لزيــادة صادراتنا وخفض الواردات‪.‬‬ ‫‪.6‬‬
‫‪ (a‬يجب أن نتمتع بالطبيعة تمامـًا دون اإلخالل بتوازنها البيئى ويجب أن نهتم بالطبيعة ونمنع الدمار عنها حتى نتمتع بها إلى األبد‪.‬‬ ‫‪.7‬‬
‫جدا للحفاظ‬ ‫‪ (b‬على اإلنســــان واجبات مختلفة تجاه أســــرته وجيرانه ومجتمعه واألهم تجاه الوطن‪ :‬فالواجبات تجاه الوطن مهمة ًّ‬ ‫‪.8‬‬
‫على كرامته ومستقبله المشرق‪.‬‬
‫‪ (d‬يحتاج الشــباب فى الوقت الحاضر إلى فهم أن التعلم مدى الحياة أصبح إحدى ســمات هذا العصر وهذا ضرورى ألن عالم العمل‬ ‫‪.9‬‬
‫يتغير بسرعة كبيرة‪.‬‬
‫‪ (b‬الرياضــــة مهمــة للغاية وتحســــن قدرة الفرد وكفــاءة العمل كما تعلمنا ممارســــة الرياضة االنضباط وتحافظ علــى لياقتنا‬ ‫‪.10‬‬
‫البدنية والعقلية‪.‬‬
‫أبدا ألنهم يعتقدون أنه مســتحيل‪ .‬يجب أن تفكر بإيجابية‪ .‬فكر فى مدى ســعادتك عندما‬ ‫‪ (a‬بعــض النــاس ال يصلون إلى هدفهم ً‬ ‫‪.11‬‬
‫تصل إلى هدفك‪.‬‬
‫‪ (b‬إعادة التدوير هى إحدى أفضل الطرق إلحداث تأثير إيجابى على العالم الذى نعيش فيه كما أن إعادة التدوير مهم للبيئة الطبيعية‪.‬‬ ‫‪.12‬‬

‫‪Booklet Answers‬‬ ‫‪141‬‬

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 .‫ وليس له أى آثار جانبية‬،‫( أثبتت مجموعة من الباحثين أن السعادة والحالة الذهنية اإليجابية أفضل لصحتنا وهذا النهج قوى‬c .13
ً
‫ســــلوكا قاسيـًـــا أو عنيفًا تجاه فرد أو حتى مجموعة من كبار الســــن وإنه مهين ويمكن أن يســــبب‬ ‫( يعتبر التنمر بشــــكل عام‬c .14
ً
.‫ضغوطا وغضبـًا ومعاناة ال توصف‬
‫( اكتشــــف بعــــض العلماء أن الناس أكثر عرضة لإلصابة بالمرض عندما يتعرضون للضغــــط هذا ألن جهاز المناعة يكون أقل‬b .15
.‫فاعلية عندما نشعر بالقلق‬
B) Choose the correct English translation:
16. a) The “Decent Life” initiative aims to provide an integrated package of services that include health,
social and living aspects, and it is a huge responsibility that the various parties will share in.
17. b) Modern transport projects in Egypt, especially those that depend on clean energy,
are receiving great attention because they serve the development and work to solve
environmental problems.
18. b) Scientific progress has a great impact on all aspects of economic and social life. Various
inventions and discoveries contribute to achieving development in any country and
increasing the comfort and well-being of people.
19. c) We must rationalise energy consumption in Egypt in all uses, as energy is the main engine
of life in all fields in the modern age.
20. a) Positive participation in construction in all fields is the best way to reach an advanced society.
Every citizen has a duty to perform to contribute to building and advancing his country.
21. d) It’s time that humanity realised the importance of peace and cooperation. Without them,
people will not be able to face the problems and epidemics that may spread throughout
the entire world.
22. c) Nabawiya Musa was the first girl in her generation to finish secondary school. Therefore, she
played an important role in advocating girls’ education and worked as a principal in one of
the first girls’ schools.
23. b) It is said that many of the devices used by the public were tested in space for the first time.
The most important of these devices are communication devices that are used in different fields.
24. a) If you want to help reduce the problem of global warming, you should work on planting
many trees in your area. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, which contributes to the increase in
the phenomenon.
25. c) The metro contributes a lot to solving the transport problem in Cairo, as it has become the
cheapest and least polluting means of transport. Therefore, the government plans to build
new lines for it.
26. d) The development of Sinai and the provision of job opportunities is the best way to
combat extremism and terrorism in it. For this reason, the state has drawn up plans for its
development and linking it with the Nile Valley.
27. d) We have to deepen in the hearts of our children the feeling of belonging to their
homeland from a young age so that they can grow up loving and defending it against
every danger.
28. a) The Pharaohs left us traces of their genius, creativity and hard work. The pyramids alone are still a
secret that experts are puzzled over in determining the method of their construction in that age.
29. c) Women’s education has contributed to improving their health and the health of their
families, due to the increased awareness they have. This makes them follow sound healthy
methods in raising their children and keeping their home.
30. a) Do not believe everything you see or read on social media because it has become full of rumours
whose supporters seek to gain fame without considering the harm they cause to others.

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 ‫‪Longman Translation‬‬
‫‪A) Choose the correct Arabic translation:‬‬
‫‪ (d .31‬يمكننا قراءة آالف األنواع المختلفة من الكتب من جميع أنحاء العالم عبر اإلنترنت‪ .‬يمكن للمشتركين الوصول إلى أكثر من ‪7000‬‬
‫من أفضل المنشورات فى العالم بمجرد توفرها بشكل قانونى‪.‬‬
‫‪ (c .32‬تعتبر مدينة العلمين الجديدة من أهم المشروعات السياحية فى مصر‪ .‬إلى جانب ذلك فهى مدينة جديدة يمكن أن توفر السكن‬
‫للعديد من الناس فى تلك المنطقة‪.‬‬
‫‪ (c .33‬الزيــادة فى األســعار مشــكلة يعانى منها الكثير مــن الناس فى جميع أنحاء العالــم‪ .‬تؤدى هذه الزيادة إلى الكثير من المشــاكل‬
‫االجتماعية واالقتصادية التى يجب أن نواجهها‪.‬‬
‫حيويا فى الحياة الحديثة وتؤثر بعمق على مســار الحضارة اإلنســانية‪ .‬لقد جعل التقدم التكنولوجى جميع‬
‫ًّ‬ ‫‪ (b .34‬تلعب التكنولوجيا ً‬
‫دورا‬
‫جوانب الحياة أسهل وأسرع من ذى قبل‪.‬‬
‫جنبــا إلى جنب مع الرجال إلحــراز تقدم فى مجاالت الحياة المختلفة فى كل مكان‪ .‬ومع ذلك ‪ ،‬هل تعتقد أن النســاء‬
‫ً‬ ‫‪ (b .35‬تعمــل النســاء‬
‫يمكن أن يشغلن وظائف تنطوى على عامل خطر بكفاءة مثل الرجال؟‬
‫‪ (b .36‬اإلرهاق مشــكلة ذهنية تؤثر على المزيد من الناس اليوم‪ .‬لذلك يجب أخذ قســط من الراحة للتخلص من اإلرهاق الذى يؤثر على‬
‫كمية العمل الذى نقوم به‪.‬‬
‫‪ (c .37‬يعتقد العلماء أن ظروف العمل ستكون مختلفة ً‬
‫تماما فى المستقبل‪ .‬يعد ّ‬
‫الذكاء االصطناعى من أهم العوامل التى ستقلل من عدد‬
‫العاملين فى المجاالت المختلفة‪.‬‬
‫‪ (d .38‬لقــد ســاهم التوظيــف عبر اإلنترنت إلى حد كبير فى توفير الكثير من فرص العمل فــى مختلف المجاالت‪ .‬ومع ذلك‪ ،‬ال يمكن أداء‬
‫وجها لوجه‪.‬‬
‫بعض أنواع الوظائف عبر اإلنترنت ألنها تتطلب االتصال ً‬
‫ســنويا لمناقشــة العواقب الناتجة عن تغير المناخ‪ ،‬خالل مؤتمر شــرم الشيخ‪ ،‬اقترح الخبراء أن تحد الدول‬
‫ًّ‬ ‫‪ (d .39‬يعقد مؤتمر تغير المناخ‬
‫الصناعية من انبعاثاتها من الغازات المسببة لالحتباس الحرارى‪.‬‬
‫‪ (b .40‬يتأثر االندماج فى مكان العمل و اإلنتاجية بعدة عوامل‪ ،‬نتيجة لذلك‪ ،‬ال يشعر الكثير من الناس باالندماج فى العمل عندما يعملون‬
‫فى بيئة غير مناسبة‪.‬‬
‫‪ (b .41‬بدون الدافع فى الحياة‪ ،‬من الصعب الســعى إلحراز الطموح و تحقيق الســعادة‪ ،‬يجب أن تحاول تحقيق المزيد من النجاح لنفســك‬
‫أو ًال قبل محاولة إرضاء اآلخرين‪.‬‬
‫‪ (a .42‬الشخص الطموح هو الشخص الذى يسعى ً‬
‫دائما للوصول إلى أهدافه فى الحياة‪ ،‬عادة ما تكون هذه األهداف ال نهاية لها عندما‬
‫مصمما ولديه إرادة قوية‪.‬‬
‫ً‬ ‫يكون الشخص‬
‫أيضا‪.‬‬
‫جميعا‪ ،‬يمكنك التعبير عن رأيك واحترام اآلخرين ً‬
‫ً‬ ‫‪ (a .43‬يعتبر قبول اآلخر سمة متحضرة للغاية يجب أن نتحلى بها‬
‫‪ (d .44‬تتبنى الحكومة اســتراتيجية تنمية مســتدامة تمثل خارطة طريق للمستقبل‪ .‬ستســاعدنا هذه الخطة فى تحقيق أحالم وتطلعات‬
‫المصريين فى حياة كريمة‪.‬‬
‫إيجابيا وتتخذ خطوات فعالة تجاه رد الجميل للمجتمع‪ ،‬أو على‬
‫ًّ‬ ‫موضوعيا‪ .‬يجب أن تكون‬
‫ًّ‬ ‫‪ (c .45‬يجب أال تنتقد اآلخرين ً‬
‫أبدا دون أن تكون‬
‫األقل تقدير ما يفعله اآلخرون‪.‬‬

‫‪B) Choose the correct English translation:‬‬

‫‪46. b) The issue of climate change is one of the most important challenges that the world‬‬
‫‪faces today; it causes severe economic and health damage to most countries in the‬‬
‫‪world, which requires urgent collective action.‬‬
‫‪47. b) The press plays a prominent role in dealing with many issues and addressing the‬‬
‫‪problems facing citizens. In addition, it spreads national awareness among citizens to‬‬
‫‪confront these problems and contribute to solving them.‬‬

‫‪Booklet Answers‬‬ ‫‪143‬‬

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48. d) In comparison to previous rounds, Egyptian sports have achieved a great deal of success
at the 2020 Summer Olympics. Feryal Ashraf became the first Egyptian player to win
a gold medal in the women’s +61 kg event.
49. b) Women played a pivotal role in the renaissance of ancient and modern societies in
various fields; they demonstrated through this role their ability to positively change
those societies.
50. c) E-commerce has made it easier for many people to buy and sell electronically. This,
in turn, saves time and effort in addition to creating a competitive environment that
benefits the consumer first.
51. b) The continuous increase in the population is one of the most important challenges
facing Egypt, as it results in many problems that devour a large amount of the state
budget, such as the problems of unemployment and housing.
52. d) Bus rapid transport “BRT” is one of the most important projects for modernising public
means of transport. It aims to combine the capacity and speed of a metro with the
claimed flexibility, lower cost and simplicity of a bus system.
53. c) The rise in prices is a global phenomenon that increases the burdens of people in most
countries of the world now, so we have to rationalise our consumption of commodities
so as not to help greedy merchants to increase prices.
54. c) World leaders must resort to settling their disputes peacefully in order to avoid
the scourge of wars. The peoples of the world have suffered from the disastrous
consequences of wars that have increased the burdens of man and threatened his
stability.
55. c) Sustainable development is a strategy that aims to achieve human development
while preserving natural resources. Thus, we can improve the living conditions of all
individuals without misusing our natural resources.
56. b) In the labour market, experience alone is no longer the main factor that business
owners consider. There are work skills and personal attributes that are no less important
than experience.
57. d) The phenomenon of child labour refers to exploiting children in various forms of work
that deprives them of their childhood, prevents them from going to school and affects
them physically, socially, and morally.
58. b) Egypt has a marvellous cultural heritage, which is a source of pride for the Egyptians
in addition to being a source of inspiration for future generations to achieve more
development and success in various fields.
59. d) It is not enough to always be proud of the great achievements of our ancestors in the
past. We must work hard to achieve our goals and succeed in life while also contributing
to the progress of society.
60. b) You have to be an active member of society, so don’t be negative and just complain and
criticise others. We must be objective and seek constructive criticism and acceptance of
others, no matter how different they are in thinking.

2023/13109 :‫رقم اإليداع‬

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