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Path To Boards - 12 Inverse

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MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA...

GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 1

-------------------------ASKING DOUBTS ARE YOUR FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT----------------------------

Path To Boards-12
Strengthening your concept Question Bank:
maths by rupesh k jha...9864030380 Inverse Trigo
www.infinity4maths.com...........7086055586

ASKING DOUBTS ARE YOUR FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT,

Points to note:
1. I have attached the graph of inverse. Now a days there are problem on domain , range of inverse in
restricted domain (like they can give sin-1(x3+2) and will say find the domain or plot 2sin-1x from -1 to ½.

2. Generally they will not ask the sum of tan-1 formula but as we can do these problems using tan(A+B) form
, class 11 formula , better to practice some simpler problem .

NCERT QUESTION/Extra

Q1 Find the principal value


 1  1 
(i) sin−1  −  (ii) cos −1  − 
 2  2

 4   2   2   33 
2 What is the principal value of (i) cos −1  cos  = (ii) cos−1  cos  + sin−1  sin  . (iii) sin−1  cos 
 3   3   3   5 

Q3 What is the domain of the function 3sin−1 (5x − 1) −19?

  17  
Q4. cos−1 cos  −    is equal to
  15  
17 17 2 13
(A) −  (B)  (C) (D)
15 15 15 15

 3 5
Q5 Evaluate: cos sin−1 + sin−1 
 5 13 

 1−x 
Q6 Prove that tan−1 x = cos−1  
 1+x 

 1 − x  1 −1
Q7 Solve the equation tan−1   = tan x , x > 0
 1+ x  2

 1 1
Q8. (i)Prove 3 sin–1 x = sin–1 (3x – 4x3), x   − , 
 2 2
x  cosx − sinx 
Q9 Write the function in the simplest form: (i) tan−1 , x a (ii) tan−1  
a −x
2 2  cosx + sinx 
1 + x −1
2
(iii) tan−1 ,x0
x

DISTRACTIONS MAKE LEARNING HARDER


MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 2

1 + x2
Q10 Prove that, cos[tan–1{sin (cot–1 x)}] = .
2 + x2


Q11. Solve sin–1(1 – x) – 2 sin–1 x = , then x is equal to
2
1 1 1
(A) 0, (B) 1, (C) 0 (D)
2 2 2

Exemplar
Q12 Evaluate tan(tan −1 ( −4)) .

Q13. The principal value of the expression cos–1[cos (– 680°)] is


2π 2π 34π π
(A*) (B) – (C) (D)
9 9 9 9

Q14. The domain of


(i)sin–12x (ii) y = sin −1 ( − x 2 ) (iii) y = cos −1 (x 2 − 4) (iv) f (x) = sin −1 x − 1 is


15.If sin −1 x + sin −1 y = , then value of cos −1 x + cos −1 y is
2

*(A) (B) π
2
2
(C) 0 (D)
3

Q16. If   2sin −1 x + cos −1 x   , then


(A)  = −π/2,  = π/2 (B)  = 0,  = 
(C)  = −π/2,  = 3π/2 (D)  = 0,  = 2

Q17. The value of tan2 (sec–12) + cot2 (cosec–13) is


(A) 5 (B) 11
(C) 13 (D) 15

π 
Q18 Prove that cot  − 2 cot −1 3  = 7 .
4 

 1  −1 1 
Q19. Show that cos  2 tan −1  = sin  4 tan .
 7  3

 1+ x 2 + 1 − x 2
−1
 π 1
Q20. Prove that tan   = + cos −1 x 2 .
 1+ x 2 − 1 − x 2  4 2
 

3 4   3π π 
Q21. Find the simplified form of cos −1  cos x + sin x  , where x   − ,  .
5 5   4 4

DISTRACTIONS MAKE LEARNING HARDER


MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 3

Q22 Prove that sin–1(5/13) + cos–1(3/5) = tan–1(63/16).

1 3 4− 7 4+ 7
Q23. (i)Show that tan  sin −1 = and justify why the other value is ignored?
2 4 3 3
1 2 
(ii) The value of the expression tan  cos −1  is
2 5
(A) 2 + 5 (B) 5–2
5+2
(C) (D) 5 + 2
2

Q24. If cos–1 α + cos–1 β + cos–1 γ = 3 π , then α (β + γ) + β (γ + α) + γ (α + β) equals


(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 6 (D) 12

Q25 If cos −1x  sin −1 x, then


1 1 1
(A) < x 1 (B) 0  x  (C) −1  x  (D) x  0
2 2 2

2023 CBSE QUESTIONS

 3  −1  3 
Q26) Evaluate sin −1  sin −1
 + cos  cos  + tan (1) .
 4   4 

Q27 . Assertion (A) : Maximum value of (cos −1x) 2 is 2 .


 −  
Reason (R) : Range of the principal value branch of cos −1 x is  , .
 2 2 
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true

Q28) (i)Draw the graph of cos −1 x , where x  [ −1, 0]. Also, write its range
 1 1 
(ii) (b) Draw the graph of f (x) = sin −1 x , x   − , . Also, write range of f (x).
 2 2 

Q29 Assertion (A) : Range of [sin −1 x + 2 cos −1 x] is [0, ].


  
Reason (R) : Principal value branch of sin −1 x has range  − , .
 2 2 
a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

  7  
Q30 Evaluate cos−1 cos  −  .
  3 
DISTRACTIONS MAKE LEARNING HARDER
MATHS BY RUPESH K JHA... GS ROAD CHRISTIAN BASTI GUWAHATI 4

Problems From Additional and SQP


Q30

Q31

Q32

Ans Key

 3 2   2
Q1(i) − . (ii) . 2 (i) (ii)  (iii) − Q3 0,  . Q4. D
6 4 3 10  5

1 x 
Q5 33/65 Q7 Q9(i) sin–1 (ii) = − x (iii) (tan–1 x)/2
3 a 4
Q11. C Q12 –4 . 13A
1 1
14) (i) − x (ii)[-1, 1](iii).. As x [− 5, − 3]  [ 3, 5] .(iv) 1  x  2
2 2
4 −1
15.A Q16.B Q17. B 21. tan −x. Q23. (ii)B
3
  
24 C 25)c 26)5π/4 27)C 28) (ii) f (x) =  − , 
 4 4

29)d 30)π/3 31)[0, 2] 31)-π/10 (ii) 32c

DISTRACTIONS MAKE LEARNING HARDER

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