Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.

1. If you ______ your best, you will be successful.

A. try B. will try C. tried D. would try
2. If there … more than 24 hours a day, I would have more time to sleep.
A. is B. will be C. were D. would be
3. If I were rich, I ______ a lot of books and clothes for poor children.
A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
4. If it is sunny tomorrow, we ______ on an ecotour.
A. go B. will go C. went D. would go
5. If she ______ younger, she would travel around the world.
A. is B. has been C. were D. be
6. You will become ill if you ______ working long hours every day.
A. keep B. will keep C. kept D. would keep
7. He would be disappointed if he ______ the truth.
A. knows B. will know C. knew D. would know
8. My grandmother ______ my uncle in Ho Chi Minh City if she were in better health.
A. visits B. will visit C. visited D. would visit
9. Many lives ______ saved if doctors find effective treatments for the disease.
A. are B. will be C. were D. would be
10. We would play soccer if it ______ not rainy today.
A. is B. was C. has been D. to be
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. If I (be) ______ you, I (start) ______ preparing for the exam soon.
2. Let's vote. If most students (vote) ______ in favour of the ecotour, we (go) to
Phong Nha Cave next month.
3. He (buy) ______ a new motorbike if he (have) ______ a lot of money, but he can't
even buy a bicycle now.
4. Mai looks sad, but I think if we (talk) ______ to her, she (be) ______ more
cheerful.
5. If I (have) ______ superpowers, I (save) ______ the world!
6. If it (be) ______ Sunday today, I (go) ______ swimming instead of going to school.
7. Your mother (be) ______ very pleased if she (know) ______ that your test results
are so good. Why don't you tell her now?
8. My grandmother has passed away, but I am sure she (be) proud of me if she (know)
______ I have passed the university exam.
Identify the mistake in each of these sentences.
1.When I were richer, I would buy a bigger house for my family.
A B C D
2.If I am 10 centimetres taller, I would join the basketball team of our school.
 A B C D
3. If I could fly, I will travel to anywhere I like.
A B C D
4. We would be late if you don't leave right now.
A B C D
5. Everyone is happy if our team wins tomorrow.
A B C D
6. If you listen to my advice, you would be fine in the test next week.
A B C D
7. I will listen to her if I were you.
A B C D
8. This device would break down if you do not know how to use it correctly.
A B C D
Fill in each blank with the correct form of the given verb.
1. If you (send) ____ this letter now, she (receive) ____ it on Friday.
2. I will pass my English test if I (work) ____ hard.
3. She (go) ____ shopping if she (have) _____ free time, but she's very busy now.
4. If people (continue) ____ to cut down trees, they (cause) _____ a lot of damage to the
environment.
5. If I (be) ____ 17 again, I (spend) _____ more time reading books.
6. If you (want) _____ to go scuba-diving, you (need) ______ breathing equipment.
7. If he (have) _____ enough money, he (go) ______ on an eco tour to Cuc Phuong national
park, but now he's on a tight budget.
8. There (not be) so much damage to the natural landscape if tourists (be) more responsible.
Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
The number of tourists has increased over the years. In 1950, there were only 25
million international tourist arrivals. In 2020, it was estimated that 1.4 billion tourists
travelled every year. While tourism is very important to the economy, there is also a
price to pay especially in terms of the environment. In fact, the negative impact of
tourism on the local environment is huge. Sometimes, the impact is direct, such as
when tourists litter the streets or use up natural resources of the local areas such as
clean water or energy. Other times, the impact is less direct but still large. When
tourists travel for instance, they often travel by planes or vehicles that use a lot of fuel.
This damages the environment as well. In either way, tourists are knowingly or not
knowingly damaging the environment as they travel. However, it is possible to reduce
such negative impact on the environment by traveling more responsibly and in a more
eco-friendly way.
1. A suitable tittle for the text would be 'Negative impact of tourism on the economy.’
2. In 2020, it was estimated that more than 1 billion people traveled each year.
3. Tourism is not important for the economy.
4. Tourists can damage the environment directly or indirectly.
5. By travelling by plane, tourists can reduce the negative impact of their travel on the environment.
6. Indirect damage to the environment is not much.
7. Tourists may be not aware of the damage they are causing to the environment when they travel.
8. We cannot reduce the negative impact of tourism on the environment.

Problems with ecotourism

While ecotourism is often seen as the best way to reduce our negative (1) ________ on
the environment, it may also hurt local people and wildlife in certain cases. When
tourists visit nature spots and interact with wild animals and nature, they may damage
or destroy their natural (2) ________ . In addition, many remote areas require some
traveling by car or by plane, which again consumes (3) ________ and increases CO2,
emissions in the air. Ecotourism may not benefit local (4) ________, because many
local hotels may be owned by international companies and their (5) ________ may not
stay in the community. Besides, tourism may increase the cost of living in a certain
area, making life more (6) ________ for local people.
1. A. result B. impact C. action D. opinion
2. A habits B. habitats C. standards D. environment
3. A. food B. money C. time D. energy
4. A. culture B. economy C. education D. environment
5. A. benefits B. profits C. businesses D. payment
6. A. comfortable B. expensive C. eco-friendly D. convenient