Current Electricity Advance
Current Electricity Advance
Current Electricity Advance
INDIA
Sec: Sr.IIT Z (IZ) JEE-ADVANCED Date:05-05-14
Time: 3 Hours WTA – 5 Max
Marks:240
PHYSICS
SECTION - I
(SINGLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE)
This section contains 7 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices A), B), C) and
D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct (Q.No : 24 to 30)
24. In a regular polygon of sides, each corner is at a distance a from the centre. Point
charges of magnitude each are placed at corners. The electric field at the
centre is
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
28. A uniformly charged thin spherical shell of radius R carries uniform surface charge
density of per unit area. If the shell is made of two hemispherical shells, held
together by pressing them with force F(see figure), then the minimum value of F
should be
33. A particle having a charge of 1.6 × 10 -19 C enters midway between two parallel plates
as shown in the figure . The initial velocity of particle is parallel to the plates. A
potential difference of 300 volts is maintained between the plates. If the length of the
plates is 10cm and they are separated by 2cm. The mass of the particle is 12 × 10 -24 kg.
(Consider the electric field to be uniform between the plates)
(A) the particle will be able to come out of the plates for an initial velocity 10 5m/s
(B) the particle will be able to come out of the plates for any initial velocity greater
than 104m/s
(C) the particle will be able to come out of the plates for any arbitrary initial velocity
(D) the particle will not be able to come out of the plates for any initial velocity
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34. A few electric field lines for a system of two charges and fixed at two different
points on the are shown in the figure. These lines suggest that
(A) (B)
(C) At a finite distance to the left of the electric field is zero
(D) At a finite distance to the right of the electric field is zero
SECTION - III
(Paragraph Type)
This section contains 2 paragraphs. Based upon the first paragraph 2 multiple choice questions
and based upon the second paragraph 3 multiple choice questions have to be answered. Each of
these questions has four choices A), B), C) and D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct (Q.No : 35 to 39)
Passage - I Paragraph for questions 35 to 36
An electron is injected horizontally into a uniform electric field produced by
two oppositely charged plates having length and separation d, as shown in figure. The
particle has an initial velocity perpendicular to
36. The electron hits the screen located a distance L from the end of the plates at a time
The total vertical displacement of the electron from time until it hits the
screen at is . Then
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with the radius of the Earth. The charges and have the same sign.
Based on the above facts, answer the following questions.
37. The velocity of at a point very close to a distance from the surface of
earth, if the initial velocity of was zero and air drag and earth’s electric field being
ignored , is
(B) (C)
(A)
(D)
39. At what altitude can the object be in equilibrium and what will be the nature of
the object’s oscillations if it is disturbed from equilibrium?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these
SECTION - IV
(Integer Type)
This section contains 7 questions. The answer to each question is a single digit integer ranging
from 0 to 9. The correct digit below the question number in the ORS is to be bubbled (Q.No : 40 to 46)
40. A block of mass m containing a net positive charge q is placed on a smooth horizontal
table which terminates in a vertical wall as shown in figure . The distance of the block
from the wall si d. A horizontal electric field ‘E’ towards right is switched on.
Assuming elastic collisions (if any), if the time period of resulting oscillatory motion is
, find n.
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41. A ball of mass with a charge can rotate in a vertical plane at the end of a string of
length in a uniform electrostatic field whose lines of force are directed
upwards. If horizontal velocity, must be imparted to the ball in the upper
position so that the tension in the string in the lower position of the ball is 15 times
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44. A solid sphere of radius R has a charge Q distributed in its volume with a charge
density where and a are constants and is the distance from its centre. If
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from the fixed point charge it has a velocity of If at distance from the
fixed point charge the particle comes momentarily to rest, find the value of
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PHYSICS
24 A 25 B 26 C 27 D 28 A 29 C
30 C 31 A,B,C 32 B,D 33 A,B 34 A,D 35 C
36 B 37 A 38 B 39 C 40 8 41 6
42 3 43 9 44 2 45 5 46 2
PHYSICS
24. CONCUPTUAL
At X=2R, We get
Similarly,
26. Net electric field due to both charged ,will get cancelled. Electric field due to will be directed
in –ve axis
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P.E of system
P.E of system
Force between B and C
(attractive)
Potential at O is
27. This electric field exerts a force on the charge which resides on a surface of
area ,as illustrated in figure. The reason for the factor of is that the electric field strength is E
surface of the surface of the sphere and zero inside and hence its average value comes out to be .
The force per unit area exerted by the charges on the pieces of the sphere is therefore
The required force can be considered to be analogous to the force with which a liquid having
pressure p would push apart the two pieces of the sphere and this force is also the product of P
and the cross-sectional area of the intersection of the plane and sphere.
So,
Hence it follows that the two parts of the sphere can be held together by a
force
29.
Since
Now
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32.
Since
Number of lines on is greater and number of lies is directly Proportional to magnitude of charge.
So, Electric field will be zero to the right of as it has small magnitude and opposite
sign to that of
35. when the electron leaves the plates at time ,the electron makes an angle with the
horizontal given by
36. After the electron leaves plate ,there is no longer any force on the electron so it travels in a straight
path. The deflection is
37. The forces of interaction, the force of gravity and Coulomb force are conservative, so we can apply
the Law of conservation of Energy. We have
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39. The object will be in equilibrium where gravitational and coulombic force balance,
i.e.,
At position A we have
Since
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According to question
45. A long the x-direction speed of electron remains uniform ; because of no component of field along
horizontal. So,
Along y direction
Since
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b) c) d)
a) 0
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23. Figure shows a geometric spherical surface with diameters AB,CD in mutually
perpendicular directions. Diameter EF is perpendicular to the plane ABCD. A charge
A) B) C) D)
24. A block of metal is made in the cuboid form with all the edges of unequal length. The
shortest length is one-third the longest one. If and are the maximum and
minimum resistance between parallel faces then,
a) b) c) d) Data insufficient
25. The plot represents the flow of current through a wire at three different intervals of time
as shown in figure. The ratio of charges flowing through the wire in these intervals of
time is
a) b) c) d)
26. A charge q is distributed uniformly on a ring of radius ‘a’. A sphere of equal radius ‘a’
is constructed with its centre at the periphery of the ring. Calculate the flux of the
electric field through the surface of the sphere.
a) b) c) d)
27. The electric filed strength in a region is given as . Find the net charge inside a
sphere of radius ‘a’ with its centre at origin.
a) b) c) d)
28. In a mixture of two rarified ionized gas samples with uniform charge concentrations per
unit volume Q1Cm–3 and ‘–Q2’ Cm–3 are moving with the average speeds V1ms–1 and
V2ms–1 in mutually opposite directions along a narrow tube. Average current density at
a point in the tube is (in Am–2)
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Section –II
(Multiple Correct Answers Type )
Total Marks : 16) contains 4 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A),(B),
(C)and (D) out of which ONE or MORE may be correct. For each question you will be
awarded 4 marks if you darken ALL the bubble (s) corresponding to the correct (s) ONLY and
zero marks other wise. There are no negative marks in this section
29. A battery of e.m.f E and internal resistance is connected to resistance . Resistance
can be adjusted to any value greater than or equal to zero. A graph is plotted between
the current passing through the resistance and potential difference across it.
Select the correct alternatives.
A) Initial and final surface charge densities on the sphere at the point P are same.
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B) Initial and final energy densities at a distance l(=16r) from the centre of the sphere
are same
C) The net electro static potential energy within the cavities increases as the charge is
transferred from B to A
32. A non-conducting solid sphere of radius R is uniformly charged. The magnitude of the
electric filed due to sphere at a distance from its centre:
a) increases as increases for b) decreases as increases for
c) decreases as increases for d) is discontinuous at
Section –III
(Integer Answer Type )
Total Marks : 24 contains 6questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single-digit
integer, ranging from 0 to 9. The bubble corresponding to the correct answer is to be
darkened in the ORS. For each question you will be awarded 4 marks if you darken
ONLY the bubble corresponding to the correct answer and zero marks otherwise. The are
no negative marks in this section
33. Two concentric spherical conducting shells of radii R and 2R are carrying charges q and
2q respectively. Both are now connected by a conducting wire. Find the change in
electric potential (in V) on the outer shell.
34. In the given circuit the resistance of slider PQ is zero. It starts sliding at t = 0 from the
shown position with a uniform speed , AC,BD are uniform wires of resistance
35. The e.m.f of a cell is and its internal resistance is .Its terminals are connected to a
resistance R. The potential difference between the terminals is 1.6 V for , and
1.8 V for ,Then find the internal resistance of the cell in .
36. A cell of e.m.f E volt with no internal resistance is connected to a wire whose cross-
section changes. The wire has three sections of equal length. The middle section is has a
radius a whereas the radius of the outer two sections is 2a. The ratio of the potential
difference across the section AB to the potential difference across the section CA is
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37. When a current I it set up in a wire of radius r, then drift velocity is . If the same
current is set up through a wire of same material, of radius 2r, then drift velocity will be
SECTION –IV
(Matrix-Match Type)
Total Marks : 16 contains 2 question. Each question has four statements (A,B,C and D)given in
Column-I and five statements (p, q, r ,s and t)in Column II. Any given statements in Column-I
can have correct matching with ONE or MORE statements (s) given in Column II. For example,
if for a given questions, statements B matches with the statements given in q and r, then
particular questions, against statement for each row in which you have darkened ALL the
bubble(s) corresponding to the correct answer(s)ONLY and zero marks otherwise. Thus ,each
question in this section carries a maximum of 8 marks. There are no negative marks in this
sections.
39. Three identical metal plates with large surface areas are kept parallel to each other as
shown in figure. The left most is given a charge Q, the right most a charge and the
middle one remains neutral. Then
COLUMN-I COLUMN-II
The charge appearing on outer surface of right
A P
most plate
The charge appearing on outer surface of left
B Q
most plate
The charge appearing on left surface of middle
C R
plate
The charge appearing on right surface of middle
D S
plate
40. In options (A) to (C), spherical conductor is hollow and neutral and in (D), it is hollow
and charged match the Columns: ( = electric field strength vector) (Inside the
conductor does not mean inside the material of the conductor)
COLUMN-I COLUMN-II
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PHYSICS
21 B 22 C 23 C 24 B 25 C 26 A
27 A 28 B 29 A,B,C 30 A,C,D 31 A,B,D 32 A,C
33 0 34 1 35 1 36 4 37 4 38 3
39 Q,P,R,S 40 PS,QR,QR,PS
PHYSICS
21.
22.
23.
24.
27.
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29.
30.
31. (b = constant)
32.
33. Conceptual
34. Conceptual
35.
36.
37.
38.
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39.
40. Conceptual
Sec: Sr.IPLCO(Incoming) Dt: 13-04-
15
Physics: Current Electricity:Electric current density drift velocity mobility, Ohm’s law ohmic non-ohmic
conductors, resistance, resistivity and conductivity , series and parallel combination of resistors, Temperature
dependence of resistance & resistivity, Internal resistance of a cell, emf and terminal potential difference
combination of resistors in series, parallel, Heating effects of current (fuse,bulb etc..) EXCLUDING circuit problems
for finding equivalent resistance(60%) & GAUSS LAW :Electric flux, its relation with number of field lines in SI ,
solid angle, gauss law, flux due to a point charge, spherical, cylindrical, plane symmetries of charge
distributions,Applicatins of gauss law,Properties of conductors,Energy density, Electrostatic self energy of
spherically charged bodies,Electrostatic pressure(40%)
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q v 2q
2x
x
(C) V away from the sphere (D) away from the sphere
6. Mark the incorrect options:
(A) Gauss’s law is valid only for symmetrical charge distribution.
(B) Gauss’s law is valid only for charges placed in vacuum.
(C) The electric field calculated by Gauss’s law is the field due to the charges inside
the Gaussian surface.
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(D) The flux of the electric field through a closed surface due to all the charges is
equal to the flux due to the charges enclosed by the surface.
7. Fig shows a uniform conducting rod of length which is maintained at very low
temp such that free electrons do not collide with ions while current is flowing. A
constant potential difference is applied across its ends. The accelerating electrons
collide with end surface of the rod and come to rest. In the remaining conducting
wires, electrons show the normal behavior. Then
o
P Q
dx dx
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A) The equivalent resistance between any two corners will not depend on the choice of
corners.
12. A large conducting plane (assuming it to be infinite) sheet having charge density
on both the surfaces is placed inside an external uniform electric field of strength
perpendicular to plane of sheet as shown.
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If and are new charge densities on left and right faces respectively
then ,where n=
13. A point charge “Q” is placed along the axis of a circular disc of radius R at a distance
from the centre of disc. Now, from the disc a square of side is cut
symmetrically from the disc. The flux through the remaining disc is . Then n=
14. In the circuit shown terminal voltage across one of the cells is twice than that of the
other. Then . Where (where ‘2r’ and ‘r’ are the internal resistances of
the cells, A and B respectively)
2r r
A B
15. Three large plates are arranged as shown. The charge, that flows through key K. When
d
2d
K
16. A potential difference of 30v is applied between the ends of a conductor of length
100m and resistance . The conductor has uniform cross section. The total linear
17. The electric potential of a uniformly charged non conducting thin disc of charge
density “ ” on the rim of the disc is given by . Where “C” is a constant and R
is the radius of the disc. The self potential (electrostati c) energy of that disc is given by
i
V
19. A charged particle having a charge of – 2.0 × 10 -6 C is placed close to a
nonconducting plate having a surface charge density 4.0 × 10 -6 C/m2. The force of
attraction between the particle and the plate is 5N, Where N =
20. If electric intensity due to a certain charge distribution is
PHYSICS
1 CD 2 AC 3 AC 4 C 5 A 6 ABC
7 BD 8 AD 9 ABD 10 ABC 11 8 12 2
13 6 14 3 15 5 16 8 17 9 18 8
19 9 20 2
PHYSICS
1.
2. Conceptual
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3.
4. Half of the maximum flux passed through the remaining five faces
6. Conceptual
7. Before reaching steady state speed of electrons increases from Q to P. In steady state the diameter
of electron beam increases due to mutual repulsive forces. So current remains constant at any
section
8. Conceptual
9. By applying symmetry methods
10. when I=0 terminal voltas ev= emf of cell = 10v. When I=2; V=0
11. It can be rearranged as
13. Let flux through disc alone. By using solid angle concept, .
14.
and
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17. Let ‘r’ be the radius of disc formed at any instant. Then work done by external
esency in bringing an additional charge dQ from infinity to the rim of the disc then
18.
19.
_____ (1)
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B C
A D
E1 R1
2 E2 R2
A
(A) Equal to (B) greater than
(C) Less than (D) Dependent on E 1
4. In the circuit shown, the cell of emf 6V is ideal. The resistor in which
the power dissipated is greatest is
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(A) r >
(B) R >>
(C) emf of cell C > emf of cell D
(D) The negative terminal of C is connected to A.
8. A uniform wire of resistance R is stretched uniformly n times & then cut to form
five identical wires. These wires are arranged as shown in the figure. The
effective resistance between A & B will be:
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R
20
10
(A) 10 (B) 25 (C) 30 (D) 40
Section-2
(Paragraph Type)
This section contains 3 paragraphs each describing theory, experiment, data etc. Six questions
relate to three paragraphs with two questions on each paragraph. Each question pertaining to a
particular paragraph should have only one correct answer among the four choices A, B, C and D.
Paragraph for Questions 11 & 12
The circuit consists of resistors and ideal cells. I 1 and I 2 are current
through branches indicated in the figure. V A and V B is the potential at
points A and B on the circuit.
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10 10V
A
5 25 25
I1 I2
5V 5V 10V 5V
B
20V
20
E E
r r
F ig u r e ( A ) F ig u r e ( B )
Let R A and R B be the calculated values in the two cases A and B
respectively.
13. The relation between R A and the actual value R is
(A) R > R A (B) R < R A
(C) R = R A (D) dependent upon E and r.
(Q) (2) 1
(R) (3) 2
(S) (4) 4
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(A) P-2, Q-4, R-4, S-2 (B) P-4, Q-2, R-1, S-2
(C) P-1, Q-3, R-2, S-2 (D) P-1, Q-3, R-1, S-3
18. List I gives physical quantities based on a situation in which an ideal
cell of emf V is connected across a cylindrical rod of uniform cross-
section area and conductivity (s) as shown in figure. E, J, and i are
electric field at, current density through, electric flux through and
current through shaded cross-section respectively as shown in figure.
Physical quantities in list II are related to those in column I. Match the
expressions in list I with the statements in list II and select the correct
answer using the code given below the lists
s h a d e d c ro ss
s e ctio n
i V
List I List-II
R R
V
S
A
E
List I List II
(P) Equivalent resistance across the battery (1) Remains same
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B A A C B D A C B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A D A D A C A B A D
PHYSICS :
1) The current density J, electric field E at the cross-section are related by
or
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2) (Moderate) Let the equivalent resistance of one infinite ladder be x. Then the
complete network reduces to
B x C
x x
A x D
3)
5)
we have 20 = 4(R A + R)
so R + RA = 5
so R = 5 – R A
potential gradient resistance per unit length
7) In the position of balance no current exists through the galvanometer, and hence
through the cell. Therefore the magnitude of r does not affect the condition for
balance
8)
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Resistance of wire R=
A = volume of wire = constant
If nl then A
hence the resistance of wire becomes R’= n2 R
10)
A C i E
50V
i
R
20
B 10 i F
D
s
11)
12) Assume the potential at B to be zero.The potential are given at various points in the
circuit.
40V
10 10V
A
30V 30V 30V 30V
5 25 25
I
25V 25V 5V I
10V
5V 5V 5V
20V 20V 20V B
20V 0V
20
Then
Now from figure VA =30V and VB=0V. Therefore VA–VB= 30V
13)
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-1%
% error in case B
(R)
Average time taken by free electron to move from A to B AB V2
(S) Average
, time taken by free electron to move from B to C V1 =BC
=1
= = resistivity of rod
= = resistivity of rod
V = iV = power delivered to rod
= = Resistance of rod.
19)
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5.
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