INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT

BACHELOR OF COMPUTER ADMINSTRATION (BCA)

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi

SUBMITTED TO: - SUBMITTED BY:

Ms.Madhumita Debnat Name: AMAN YADAV

Enrollment no:02921102021
Course: BCA-III E

Institute of Information & Management,

New Delhi-110058
Bach (2021-2024)
 List of Practicals

S.NO Problem Statement Mapping to CO#

1 Write a program to enter two integers, two floating numbers and then CO1
perform all arithmetic operations on them.
2 Write a program to check whether a number is an Armstrong number or not. CO1
Write a python program to that accepts length of three sides of a triangle as
inputs. The program should indicate whether or not the triangle is a right
angled triangle (use Pythagorean theorem).
3 Write a python program to find factorial of a number using recursion. CO2
4 Write a program to print the sum of all the primes between two ranges. CO1
5 Write a python program to construct the following pattern using nested for CO2
loop:
*
**
***
****
*****
6 Write a program to swap two strings. CO1
7 Write a Program to Count the Occurrences of Each Word in a Given String CO2,CO3
Sentence.
8 Write a program to create, concatenate and print a string and accessing CO2
substring from a given string.
9 Write a menu driven program to accept two strings from the user and CO1,CO2
perform the various functions using user defined functions.
10 Write a program to find smallest and largest number in a list. CO2,CO3
11 Write a Program to Remove the ith Occurrence of the Given Word in a List. C02,CO3
12 Create a dictionary whose keys are month names and whose values are the CO2,CO3
number of days in the corresponding months.
Ask the user to enter a month name and use the dictionary to tell them how
many
days are in the month.
Print out all keys in the alphabetically order
 Print out all the months with 31 days
 Print out the key value pairs sorted by number of days in each month
13 Make a list of first 10 letters of the alphabet, then use the slicing to do the CO2,CO3
following operations:
 Print the first 3 letters of the list
 Print any 3 letters from the middle
 Print the letter from any particular index to the end of the list
14 Write a program that scans an email address and forms a tuple of user name CO2,CO3
 and domain.
15 Write a program that uses a user defined function that accepts name and CO2,CO3
gender (as M for Male, F for Female) and prefixes Mr./Ms. on the basis of
the gender.
16 Write a Program to Sort a List of Tuples in Increasing Order by the Last CO2,CO3
Element in Each Tuple.
17 Write a Program to Swap the First and Last Element in a List. CO2,CO3
18 Write a program to display Bar graphs or Pie chart using Matplotlib. CO2,CO3
19 Write a program that defines a function large in a module which will be used CO2,CO3
to find larger of two values and called from code in another module.
20 Write a python program to define a module to find Fibonacci Numbers and CO2,CO3
import the module to another program.
21 Write a program to know the cursor position and print the text according to CO2,CO3
specifications given below:
● Print the initial position
● Move the cursor to 4th position
● Display next 5 characters
● Move the cursor to the next 10 characters
● Print the current cursor position
● Print next 10 characters from the current cursor position
22 Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks. Input a roll number CO4
and perform the following operations:
 update the marks.
 Delete the record
 Display the record
 Append the record
 Search the record
23 Write a program to Create a CSV file by entering user-id and password, read CO5
and search the password for given user id.
24 Write a Program to Count the Number of Words in a Text File. CO5
25 Write a Program to Count the Number of Lines in Text File. CO5
26 Write a program that inputs a text file. The program should print all of the CO4
unique words in the file in alphabetical order.
27 Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n). CO4
28 Write a program to create a numpy array. CO5
29 Write a program to Extract first n columns of a Numpy matrix. CO5

30 Write a program to sum all elements in a NumPy array. CO5

31 Write a program to add a list to a NumPy array . CO4,CO5

32 Write a program of Numpy convert 1-D array with 8 elements into a 2-D CO4,CO5
array in Python
 Program -1 Write a program to enter two integers, two floating numbers and then perform all
arithmetic operations on them.

num1 = int(input("Enter first number: "))

num2 = int(input("Enter second number: "))

print("Addition: ",num1 + num2)

print("Subtraction: ",num1 - num2)

print("Multiplication: ",num1 * num2)

print("Division: ",num1 / num2)

print("Floor Division: ",num1 // num2)

print("Modulus: ", num1 % num2)

print("Exponentiation: ",num1 ** num2)

output
Program -2 Write a program to check whether a number is an Armstrong number or not

Code- num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

sum = 0

temp = num

while temp > 0:

digit = temp % 10

sum += digit ** 3

temp //= 10

if num == sum:

print(num,"is an Armstrong number")

else:

print(num,"is not an Armstrong number")

output
Program-3 Write a python program to that accepts length of three sides of a triangle as inputs.
The program should indicate whether or not the triangle is a right angled triangle (use
Pythagorean theorem).

Code- a = int(input("Enter first side : "))

b = int(input("Enter second side : "))

c = int(input("Enter third side : "))

if a + b > c and b + c > a and a + c > b :

print("Triangle Possible")

else :

print("Triangle Not Possible")

output

program 4 Write a python program to find factorial of a number using recursion

code- def recur_factorial(n):

if n == 1:

return n

else:

return n*recur_factorial(n-1)

num = 7

if num < 0:

print("Sorry, factorial does not exist for negative numbers")

elif num == 0:

print("The factorial of 0 is 1")

else:

print("The factorial of", num, "is", recur_factorial(num))

output

program-5 Write a program to print the sum of all the primes between two ranges

code - lower_value = int(input ("Please, Enter the Lowest Range Value: "))

upper_value = int(input ("Please, Enter the Upper Range Value: "))

print ("The Prime Numbers in the range are: ")

for number in range (lower_value, upper_value + 1):

if number > 1:

for i in range (2, number):

if (number % i) == 0:

break

else:

print (number)
output-

program 6- Write a python program to construct the following pattern using nested for loop:

**

***

****

*****

Code- for i in range(10):

print(str(i) * i)
output

program-7 Write a program to swap two strings.

code- print("Enter the First String: ", end="")

string1 = input()

print("Enter the Second String: ", end="")

string2 = input()

print("\nString before swap:")

print("string1 =", string1)

print("string2 =", string2)

temp = string1

string1 = string2

string2 = temp
print("\nString after swap:")

print("string1 =", string1)

print("string2 =", string2)

output--

program-7 Write a Program to Count the Occurrences of Each Word in a Given String Sentence

code- string = "I am programmer. I am student."

word = "am"

words = string.split()

count = 0

for w in words:

if w == word:
 count += 1

print(count)

output

program -8 Write a program to create, concatenate and print a string and accessing substring
from a given string.

code - print("Enter the First String: ")

strOne = input()

print("Enter the Second String: ")

strTwo = input()

strThree = strOne + strTwo

print("\nConcatenated String: ", strThree)

output -

program-9 Write a menu driven program to accept two strings from the user and perform the
various functions using user defined functions

program 10- Write a program to find smallest and largest number in a list

code lst = []

num = int(input('How many numbers: '))

for n in range(num):

numbers = int(input('Enter number '))

lst.append(numbers)

print("Maximum element in the list is :", max(lst), "\nMinimum element in the list is :",
min(lst))

output
Program 11 Write a Program to Remove the ith Occurrence of the Given Word in a List

Code a=[]

n= int(input("Enter the number of elements in list:"))

for x in range(0,n):

element=input("Enter element" + str(x+1) + ":")

a.append(element)

print(a)

c=[]

count=0

b=input("Enter word to remove: ")

n=int(input("Enter the occurrence to remove: "))

for i in a:

if(i==b):

count=count+1
 if(count!=n):

c.append(i)

else:

c.append(i)

if(count==0):

print("Item not found ")

else:

print("The number of repetitions is: ",count)

print("Updated list is: ",c)

print("The distinct elements are: ",set(a))

output

program 12 Create a dictionary whose keys are month names and whose values are the number
of days in the corresponding months.

Ask the user to enter a month name and use the dictionary to tell them how many

days are in the month.

Print out all keys in the alphabetically order

 Print out all the months with 31 days

 Print out the key value pairs sorted by number of days in each month

Code month = { "jan" : 31 , "feb" : 28 , "march" : 31 , "april" : 30 , "may" : 31 , "june" : 30 ,

"july" : 31 , "aug" : 31 , "sept" : 30 , "oct" : 31 , "nov" : 30 , "dec" : 31}

mon = input("Enter the month name in short form :- ")

print("Number of days in ",mon,"=",month [ mon ])

(ii)

month = { "jan" : 31 , "feb" : 28 , "march" : 31 , "april" : 30 , "may" : 31 , "june" : 30 , "july" : 31

, "aug" : 31 , "sept" : 30 , "oct" : 31 , "nov" : 30 , "dec" : 31}

lst = list ( month . keys() )

lst.sort()

print( lst )

(iii)

month = { "jan" : 31 , "feb" : 28 , "march" : 31 , "april" : 30 , "may" : 31 , "june" : 30 , "july" : 31

, "aug" : 31 , "sept" : 30 , "oct" : 31 , "nov" : 30 , "dec" : 31}

print( "Month which have 31 days !!-- ")

for i in month :

if month [ i ] == 31 :

print( i )

(iv)
month = { "jan" : 31 , "feb" : 28 , "march" : 31 , "april" : 30 , "may" : 31 , "june" : 30 , "july" : 31
, "aug" : 31 , "sept" : 30 , "oct" : 31 , "nov" : 30 , "dec" : 31}

print("Month according to number of days ---")

print("feb")

for i in month :

if month [ i ] == 30 :

print(i)

for i in month :

if month [ i ] == 31 :

print( i)

output

program 13 Make a list of first 10 letters of the alphabet, then use the slicing to do the following
operations:

 Print the first 3 letters of the list

 Print any 3 letters from the middle

 Print the letter from any particular index to the end of the list

Code import string

# initializing empty list

test_list = []

# using string for filling alphabets

test_list = list(string.ascii_uppercase)

# printing resultant list

print ("List after insertion : " + str(test_list))

output
program 14 – Write a program that scans an email address and forms a tuple of user name and
domain.

code - test_str = 'manjeet@geeksforgeeks.com'

# printing original string

print("The original string is : " + str(test_str))

# slicing domain name using slicing

res = test_str[test_str.index('@') + 1 : ]

# printing result

print("The extracted domain name : " + str(res))

output

program -15 Write a program that uses a user defined function that accepts name and gender (as
M for Male, F for Female) and prefixes Mr./Ms. on the basis of the gender.

Code
 def prefix(name,gender):

if (gender == 'M' or gender == 'm'):

print("Hello, Mr.",name)

elif (gender == 'F' or gender == 'f'):

print("Hello, Ms.",name)

else:

print("Please enter only M or F in gender")

name = input("Enter your name: "

gender = input("Enter your gender: M for Male, and F for Female: ")

prefix(name,gender)

output

program-16- Write a Program to Sort a List of Tuples in Increasing Order by the Last Element in
Each Tuple

code- def sort_tuple(my_tup):

 my_len = len(my_tup)

for i in range(0, my_len):

for j in range(0, my_len-i-1):

if (my_tup[j][-1] > my_tup[j + 1][-1]):

temp = my_tup[j]

my_tup[j]= my_tup[j + 1]

my_tup[j + 1]= temp

return my_tup

my_tuple =[(1, 92), (34, 25), (67, 89)]

print("The tuple is :")

print(my_tuple)

print("The sorted list of tuples are : ")

print(sort_tuple(my_tuple))
output

program 17- Write a Program to Swap the First and Last Element in a List.

Code- def list_swapping(my_list):

size_of_list = len(my_list)

temp = my_list[0]

my_list[0] = my_list[size_of_list - 1]

my_list[size_of_list - 1] = temp

return my_list
 my_list = [34, 21, 56, 78, 93, 20, 11, 9]

print("The list is :")

print(my_list)

print("The function to swap the first and last elements is swapped")

print(list_swapping(my_list))

output

program 18- Write a program to display Bar graphs or Pie chart using Matplotlib ?

code import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# creating the dataset

data = {'C':20, 'C++':15, 'Java':30,

'Python':35}

courses = list(data.keys())

values = list(data.values())

fig = plt.figure(figsize = (10, 5))

# creating the bar plot

plt.bar(courses, values, color ='maroon',

width = 0.4)

plt.xlabel("Courses offered")

plt.ylabel("No. of students enrolled")

plt.title("Students enrolled in different courses")

plt.show()

ouput -

program- 19 Write a program that defines a function large in a module which will be used to find
larger of two values and called from code in another module.

Code # Program to illustrate

# the use of user-defined functions

def add_numbers(x,y):

sum = x + y

return sum

num1 = 5

num2 = 6

print("The sum is", add_numbers(num1, num2))

output
program 20 Write a python program to define a module to find Fibonacci Numbers and import
the module to another program.

code

def Fibonacci(n):

if n < 0:

print("Incorrect input")

elif n == 0:

return 0

elif n == 1 or n == 2:

return 1

else:

return Fibonacci(n-1) + Fibonacci(n-2)

output

program 21

program 22 Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks. Input a roll number and
perform the following operations:

 update the marks.

 Delete the record

 Display the record

 Append the record

 Search the record

Code class Student:

marks = []

def getData(self, rn, name, m1, m2, m3):

 Student.rn = rn

Student.name = name

Student.marks.append(m1)

Student.marks.append(m2)

Student.marks.append(m3)

def displayData(self):

print ("Roll Number is: ", Student.rn)

print ("Name is: ", Student.name)

#print ("Marks in subject 1: ", Student.marks[0])

#print ("Marks in subject 2: ", Student.marks[1])

#print ("Marks in subject 3: ", Student.marks[2])

print ("Marks are: ", Student.marks)

print ("Total Marks are: ", self.total())

print ("Average Marks are: ", self.average())

def total(self):

return (Student.marks[0] + Student.marks[1] +Student.marks[2])

def average(self):

return ((Student.marks[0] + Student.marks[1] +Student.marks[2])/3)

r = int (input("Enter the roll number: "))

name = input("Enter the name: ")

m1 = int (input("Enter the marks in the first subject: "))

m2 = int (input("Enter the marks in the second subject: "))

m3 = int (input("Enter the marks in the third subject: "))

s1 = Student()

s1.getData(r, name, m1, m2, m3)

s1.displayData()

output

program 23 Write a program to Create a CSV file by entering user-id and password, read and
search the password for given user id.

code # Python program to demonstrate

# writing to CSV
import csv

# field names

fields = ['Name', 'Branch', 'Year', 'CGPA']

# data rows of csv file

rows = [ ['Nikhil', 'COE', '2', '9.0'],

['Sanchit', 'COE', '2', '9.1'],

['Aditya', 'IT', '2', '9.3'],

['Sagar', 'SE', '1', '9.5'],

['Prateek', 'MCE', '3', '7.8'],

['Sahil', 'EP', '2', '9.1']]

# name of csv file

filename = "university_records.csv"

# writing to csv file

with open(filename, 'w') as csvfile:

# creating a csv writer object

csvwriter = csv.writer(csvfile)

# writing the fields

csvwriter.writerow(fields)
 # writing the data rows

csvwriter.writerows(rows)

output

program 24 Write a Program to Count the Number of Words in a Text File.

Code # creating variable to store the

# number of words

number_of_words = 0

# Opening our text file in read only

# mode using the open() function

with open(r'SampleFile.txt','r') as file:

# Reading the content of the file

# using the read() function and storing

# them in a new variable

data = file.read()

# Splitting the data into separate lines

# using the split() function

lines = data.split()

# Adding the length of the

 # lines in our number_of_words

# variable

number_of_words += len(lines)

# Printing total number of words

print(number_of_words)
output

program 25 Write a Program to Count the Number of Lines in Text File.

Code with open(r"myfile.txt", 'r') as fp:

lines = len(fp.readlines())

print('Total Number of lines:', lines)

output

program 26

code filename = input('Enter the name of the given file : ')

# In read mode, open the given file with the name 'filename'

with open(filename, 'r') as file:

# Using for loop, go over the lines in the sample file.

for line in file:

# Split the line into words using the split() function.

words = line.split()

# Traverse through the words using for loop.

for i in words:
 # Traverse through all the characters of the word using another for loop.

for letter in i:

# Check to see if the letter is a digit, and if so, print it.

if(letter.isdigit()):

print(letter)

output

program 27 Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n).

code class py_solution:

def pow(self, x, n):

if x==0 or x==1 or n==1:

return x
 if x==-1:

if n%2 ==0:

return 1

else:

return -1

if n==0:

return 1

if n<0:

return 1/self.pow(x,-n)

val = self.pow(x,n//2)

if n%2 ==0:

return val*val

return val*val*x

print(py_solution().pow(2, -3));

print(py_solution().pow(3, 5));

print(py_solution().pow(100, 0));
output

program 28 Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n).

code import numpy as np

arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])

print(arr)
output

program 29 Write a program to Extract first n columns of a Numpy matrix.

Code import numpy as np

the_arr = np.array([[0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8],

[4, 5, 6, 7, 5, 3, 2, 5],

[8, 9, 10, 11, 4, 5, 3, 5]])

print(the_arr[:, 1:5])
output

Program 30 Write a program to sum all elements in a NumPy array.

Code import numpy as np

array1 = np.array(

[[1, 2],

[3, 4],

[5, 6]])

total = np.sum(array1)
print(f'Sum of all the elements is {total}')

output

Program 31 Write a program to add a list to a NumPy array .

Code # importing library

import numpy

# initializing list

lst = [1, 7, 0, 6, 2, 5, 6]

# converting list to array

arr = numpy.array(lst)

# displaying list

print ("List: ", lst)

# displaying array

print ("Array: ", arr)

output

Program 32 Write a program of Numpy convert 1-D array with 8 elements into a 2-D array in
Python

Code # importing library

import numpy

# initializing list

lst = [1, 7, 0, 6, 2, 5, 6]

# converting list to array

arr = numpy.array(lst)

# displaying list

print ("List: ", lst)

# displaying array

print ("Array: ", arr)

output