Topic 1 Job

01 JOB
TOPIC
Part 1
1. Résumé
/ˈrezəmeɪ/ (n) Sơ yếu lý lịch.
Synonym : Curriculum vitae.
Eg 1:You can post your résumé on the website free of charge.

Eg 2: I have been building my résumé by interning at various law firms.
2. Professional
/prəˈfeʃənl/ (n) Chuyên gia,
người chuyên nghiệp
Synonym : Expert, Specialist.
Eg1: Our officers are all highly trained professionals.

Eg2: The survey should be performed by an independent professional.
3. Interview
/ˈɪntərvjuː/ (n,v) Cuộc phỏng vấn/
phỏng vấn
Word-family noun: Interviewee/Interviewer
Eg1: The questions are the central point of the whole interview proce-
dure and should be planned in advance.
Eg2: I was one of 20 people to get an interview after over 1 000
people applied.
4. Achievement
/əˈtʃiːvmənt/ (n) Thành tựu, thành tích.
Synonym: Accomplishment
Eg 1: She was given a prize for her achievements in textile design.

Eg2: This is probably his greatest scientific achievement.
5. Eligible
/ˈelɪdʒəbl/ (adj) Đủ điều kiện, đủ tư cách
Word-family noun : Eligibility
Eg1: Any of the students attending the class are eligible to borrow
books from the school library.
Eg2: Only those over 70 are eligible for the special payment.
6. Associated with
/ əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪd wɪθ/ (adj) Hợp tác, kết hợp với
Word-family noun : Association
Eg1: Salaries and associated costs have risen substantially.

Eg2: The conference will address the issues associated with E-com-
merce.
7. Proficient
/prəˈfɪʃnt/ (adj) thành thạo
Word-family noun : Proficiency
Eg 1: With practice, you should become proficient within six months.

Eg2: More than 75% of Asian American students were proficient in
English
8. Specialize
/ˈspeʃəlaɪz/ (v) Chuyên về
Word-family noun : Specialization
Eg1: The shop specializes in hand-made chocolates.

Eg2 : Most designers in the company specialize in women’s apparel.
9. Occupation
/ˌɑːkjuˈpeɪʃn/ (n) Nghề nghiệp
Synonym : Profession, job
Eg1: Julia chose teaching as her occupation and took a test.

Eg2: He gave up his occupation as a farmer and became a teacher.
10. Wage
/weɪdʒ/ (n) Tiền lương, tiền thù lao
Synonym : Salary
Eg 1: He earned a good wage at the convenience store.

Eg2: They are prepared to work for wages well below the legal mini-
mum.
11. Recruit
/rɪˈkruːt/ (v) Thuê, tuyển dụng
Synonym : Employ, hire
Eg1: Peter Watson has been recruited as Sales Manager.

Eg2: She personally recruited the teachers.
12. Prospective
/prəˈspektɪv/ (adj) Triển vọng, tiềm năng
Synonym : Promising
Eg1: I had a phone call from a prospective client today.

Eg2: Prospective buyers can make an appointment with our sales
representatives in order to discuss the products.
13. Diligently
/ˈdɪlɪdʒəntli/ (adv) Siêng năng, mẫn cán
Word-family : Diligent (adj)
Eg 1: They worked diligently on the task they had been given.

Eg2: She diligently completed each task she was given.
14. Training
/ˈtreɪnɪŋ / (n) )ào tạo, huấn luyện
Word-family : trainee, trainer
Eg1: Various training activities will take place throughout the weekend.
Eg2: New recruits undergo six weeks' basic training at the base.
15. Reference
/ˈrefrəns/ (n) Sự tham khảo
Word -family : Refer (to)
Eg1: The book is organized alphabetically for easy reference.

Eg2: Retain a copy of the form for future reference.
16. Appointment
/əˈpɔɪntmənt/ (n) Cuộc hẹn, sự bổ nhiệm
Word-family : Appoint (v)
Eg 1: The hospital needs to allow more time for outpatient appoint-

ments.
Eg2 : The board has confirmed the appointment of Howard Kendall as
Sales Manager.
17. Working condition

/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ kənˈdɪʃn/ Điều kiện làm việc
Eg1: Working conditions are the demands, environment and terms of a

job that influence the satisfaction of employees
Eg2: Maintaining heating, air conditioning, and ventilation systems in
good working condition.
18. Maternity leave

/məˈtɜːrnəti liːv/ Nghỉ thai sản
Eg1: Apart from the maternity leave, she's never missed a day for
mumps and measles and the rest.
Eg2: Elizabeth is now on maternity leave.
19. Payroll
/ˈpeɪrəʊl/ (n) Bảng lương,
Tổng lương phải thanh
toán cho nhân viên
Eg 1: We have 500 people on the payroll.

Eg2: The firm is growing fast with a monthly payroll of $1 million.
20. Degree
/dɪˈɡriː/ (n) Bằng cấp
Eg1: Candidates must hold a professional degree in architecture.

Eg2: My brother has a master's degree from Harvard.
21. Resign
/rɪˈzaɪn/ (v) Từ chức, xin thôi việc
Word-family : Resignation (n)
Eg1: They called on her to resign as chief executive.

Eg2: He resigned as manager after eight years.
22. Dismiss
/dɪsˈmɪs/ (v) gạt bỏ, sa thải
Synonym : Fire/Sack
Eg 1: He was summarily dismissed from his job.

Eg2: I think we can safely dismiss their objections.
23. Shift
/ʃɪft/ (n) Ca, kíp
Eg1: I didn't realize that I'd have to work shifts.

Eg2: He works the night shift.
24. Flexible
/ˈfleksəbl/ (adj) Linh hoạt
Word-family : Flexibility
Eg1: We need to make the working day more flexible.

Eg2: We can offer you flexible working hours.
25. Employment
/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ (n) Việc làm
Antonym : Unemployment
Eg 1: Your conditions of employment should tell you how many days

of sick leave you are entitled to.
Eg2: The survey studied the employment status and lifestyle of people
within the community.
26. Health insurance

/helθ ɪnˈʃʊrəns/ (n) Bảo hiểm y tế
Eg1: Do you have fully comprehensive health insurance?

Eg2: Many people are covered by employer-provided health insurance.
27. Qualification
/ˌkwɑːlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ (n) Phẩm chất, năng lực,
trình )ộ chuyên môn
Word-family : Qualified (adj)
Eg1: Only two of the applicants had the necessary qualifications.

Eg2: Previous teaching experience is a necessary qualification for this
job.
28. Redundant
/rɪˈdʌndənt/ (adj) Dư thừa, không cần thiết
Word-family : Redundancy
Eg 1: There's a lot of redundant information that you could cut out

here.
Eg2: There are a lot of redundant employees in our company.
29. Pension
/ˈpenʃn/ (n) lương hưu
Eg1: Pension plan/scheme

Eg2 : You will have to find out whether or not you qualify for a pension.
30. Promotion
/prəˈməʊʃn/ (n) Sự thăng chức
(thăng tiến), khuyến mại
Word-family : Promote (v)
Eg1: The new job is a promotion for him.

Eg2: We're doing a major book promotion at key bookshops this week.
31. Sick leave
/sɪk liːv/ Nghỉ ốm
Eg 1: He was on sick leave following a heart attack.

Eg2: Mark is not in the office today. He broke his leg yesterday, so he's
on/he's taken sick leave.
32. Job satisfaction

/dʒɑːb ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ Sự hài lòng công việc
Eg1: My current level of job satisfaction is pretty low.

Eg2: Many people are more interested in job satisfaction than in earn-
ing large amounts of money.
33. Workload
/ˈwɜːrkləʊd/ (n) Khối lượng công việc
Eg1: We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload.
Eg2: The instructor's workload was becoming increasingly heavy.
34. Internship
/ˈɪntɜːrnʃɪp/ (n) Cương vị thực tập, thực tập
Word-family : Intern (n)
Eg 1: An internship at a television station.

Eg2: In order to gain essential professional experience, graduates
should do an internship if they have the opportunity.
35. Permanent
/ˈpɜːrmənənt/ (adj) Lâu dài, thường trực,
cố )ịnh
Eg1: There is no guarantee of permanent employment after training.

Eg2: A permanent employee is one who is employed for an unlimited
length of time.
36. Submit
/səbˈmɪt/ (v) Nộp, )ệ trình
Word-family : Submission (n)
Eg1: He formally submitted his resignation.

Eg2: The first step is to submit your application to the new bank.
37. Match
/mætʃ/ (v) phù hợp, hợp
Eg 1: When an advertised job description exactly matches your qualifi-

cations, create a targeted resume to catch the employer's eye.
Eg2: Do you think these two colors match?
38. Commensurate
/kəˈmenʃərət/ (adj) xứng, tương xứng.
Eg1: Salary will be commensurate with experience.

Eg2: The agency’s workload has increased without any commensurate
increase in staff.
39. Expertise
/ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz/ (n) Chuyên môn
Word-family : Expert (n)
Eg1: It is difficult to find staff with the level of expertise required for
this job.
Eg2: His technical expertise was critical in developing the business.
40. Position
/pəˈzɪʃn/ (n) Vị trí
Eg 1: This course aims to prepare students for middle and senior mana-
gerial positions.
Eg2: He currently holds the position of technical manager.
41. Job opening

/ dʒɑːb ˈəʊpənɪŋ/ Vị trí còn trống
Synonym : Job vacancy
Eg1: Jako Corporation has 25 job opening for secretarial positions in

the new office at Hanwood.
Eg2: Several job vacancies have gone unfilled in an effort to save
money
42. Ability
/əˈbɪləti/ (n) Khả năng
Word-family noun: Interviewee/Interviewer
Eg1: I seem to have lost my ability to attract clients.

Eg2: I try to do my job to the best of my ability
43. Background
/ˈbækɡraʊnd/ (n) nền tảng
Eg 1: In the future, we will require background checks on airport

employees.
Eg2: The job would suit someone with a business background.
44. Possess
/pəˈzes/ Sở hữu
Word-family : Possession (n)
Eg1: Workers who possess the requisite skills for the task.
Eg2: International medical graduates usually possess good qualifica-
tions.
01 JOB
REVIEW
Step 1: Ghi nghĩa tiếng việt sang bên cạnh từ

Step 2: Mở rộng họ từ dưới sự hướng dẫn của giáo viên (nếu có)
Eg: Achievement – Achieve -Achievable
DANH TỪ ĐỘNG TỪ TÍNH TỪ

Résumé
Professional Professional
Interview Interview
Achievement
Eligible
Associated with
Proficient
Specialize
Occupation
Wage
Recruit Recruit
Prospective
Diligent
Training
Reference
Appointment
Working condition
Maternity leave
Payroll
Degree
Resign
Dismiss
Shift
Employment
Health insurance
Qualification
Redundant
Pension
DANH TỪ ĐỘNG TỪ TÍNH TỪ
Promotion
Sick leave
Job satisfaction
Workload
Internship
Permanent
Submit
Match
Commensurate
Expertise
Position
Job opening
Ability
Background
Possess

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01 JOB

Eg 1:You can post your résumé on the website free of charge.

Eg1: Our ofﬁcers are all highly trained professionals.

Eg 1: She was given a prize for her achievements in textile design.

Eg1: Salaries and associated costs have risen substantially.

Word-family noun : Proﬁciency

Eg 1: With practice, you should become proﬁcient within six months.

Word-family noun : Specialization

Eg1: The shop specializes in hand-made chocolates.

Eg1: Julia chose teaching as her occupation and took a test.

Eg 1: He earned a good wage at the convenience store.

Synonym : Employ, hire

Eg1: Peter Watson has been recruited as Sales Manager.

Eg1: I had a phone call from a prospective client today.

Word-family : Diligent (adj)

Eg 1: They worked diligently on the task they had been given.

Word-family : trainee, trainer

Word -family : Refer (to)

Eg1: The book is organized alphabetically for easy reference.

Word-family : Appoint (v)

Eg 1: The hospital needs to allow more time for outpatient appoint-

17. Working condition

Eg1: Working conditions are the demands, environment and terms of a

18. Maternity leave

Eg 1: We have 500 people on the payroll.

Eg1: Candidates must hold a professional degree in architecture.

Word-family : Resignation (n)

Eg1: They called on her to resign as chief executive.

Eg 1: He was summarily dismissed from his job.

Eg1: I didn't realize that I'd have to work shifts.

Eg1: We need to make the working day more ﬂexible.

Eg 1: Your conditions of employment should tell you how many days

26. Health insurance

Eg1: Do you have fully comprehensive health insurance?

Eg1: Only two of the applicants had the necessary qualiﬁcations.

Eg 1: There's a lot of redundant information that you could cut out

Eg1: Pension plan/scheme

Eg1: The new job is a promotion for him.

Eg 1: He was on sick leave following a heart attack.

32. Job satisfaction

Eg1: My current level of job satisfaction is pretty low.

Word-family : Intern (n)

Eg 1: An internship at a television station.

Eg1: There is no guarantee of permanent employment after training.

Word-family : Submission (n)

Eg1: He formally submitted his resignation.

Eg 1: When an advertised job description exactly matches your qualiﬁ-

Eg1: Salary will be commensurate with experience.

Word-family : Expert (n)

41. Job opening

Synonym : Job vacancy

Eg1: Jako Corporation has 25 job opening for secretarial positions in

Word-family noun: Interviewee/Interviewer

Eg1: I seem to have lost my ability to attract clients.

Eg 1: In the future, we will require background checks on airport

Word-family : Possession (n)

Step 1: Ghi nghĩa tiếng việt sang bên cạnh từ

DANH TỪ ĐỘNG TỪ TÍNH TỪ