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TEACHER’S GUIDE / GUÍA Liz: Once upon a time, in a forest similar to
DIDÁCTICA this one, a group of friends went camping.
Module 9- 5 The night was amazing and full stars. One Page 1 of them was hungry, and decided to prepare Area: Foreign Language/Lengua some food, but there wasn’t wood for the Extranjera fire. He called his best friend, then, they Subject: English/Inglés went together into the forest and… guess what? They never returned. It seemed that Grade: 9th EGB the moody monster caught them. People say the moody monster appears when the night Lesson Title: Unreal world is clear and there’s a fire just like this campfire… Grammar and vocabulary contents Tony: It seems like a story for kids… I’m Simple past not scared at all. Past progressive Liz: You aren’t, but look at Kevin and Commenting Adverbs Micaela. Interdisciplinary: Kevin: ohh…mmm… We’re ok… Legends, mythological creatures Mica: Yes, yes… we don’t think a muddy The meaning of dreams monster will come here… jaja Oscar Wilde, Edgar Allan Poe Tony: Now, I’ll tell my story… Values Answers: Interculturality 1) A. then, together… b. what?; Identity c. seems Respect 2) 3, 4, 1, 5, 2 Critical thinking 3)1 b. 2 c. 3 a. 4d Additional ideas: Ask students about spooky stories they’ve heard.
Page 2: Communication and Cultural
Awareness Teacher Tip: Warm-up: brainstorm about Page 4: Reading old buildings in the city. Teacher tip: Warm-up: Brainstorm Answers: vocabulary related to spooky stories. 1)a. True; b. False; c.True; d. False; Answers: e. False 1) a. poet; b.clothes; c spirit; d. 2) 1 C; 2 A; 3 D; 4 B chains; e. boys, f. lady 2) a. He was a poet, he wore unusual clothes, he was very intelligent. (Answers may vary) b. Mother, father, two twin boys and a Page 3: Oral Communication young lady Script: c. Because he killed his wife three hundred Kevin: Hey guys. I’m glad we’re finally years ago here. Liz: Yeah. Camping is amazing, and the weather is perfect. We can look at the stars. Tony: But, first… let’s tell spooky stories! Page 5: Writing Liz: Come on! That’s for kids. Answers: Answers may vary. Tony: I think you’re afraid. Additional ideas: They can work in groups Liz: Of course not. I know the scariest story and share some ideas. you’ve ever heard. Tony: I want to listen… Page 6: Language Through the Arts Tony: Oh, yeah. I wasn’t afraid at all. Answers: Answers: Activity 1) a. False b. 1) 1 a. sadness b. newspaper c. she died False c. True d. True e. True. d. a black bird e. nevermore 2) 1 tent; 2 wizard; 3 snake; 4 wand 2) 1 Yes, A and B did. People said the poem is amazing; 2 Yes, C did. It says it’s a pity it is short, it’s a great story; 3 cleverly, apparently, unfortunately. Additional idea: look up for more Page 8: Communication and Cultural information about the writer and his books. Awareness Teacher Tip: Look up for more information about the legend. Answers: Page 7: Oral Communication 1) He introced guayaba in the islands 2). Teacher tip: Role-play similar Answers may vary. conversations. Script: Tony: Now, it’s my turn. Kevin: Are you sure you want to tell your story? I think it’s time to sleep (yawning) Page 9: Oral Communication I’m going to the tent. Teacher tip: Ask students to create a Liz: You! Sit down! similar conversation Kevin: (Angry) Fine! Script: Tony: This is a story about an evil wizard. Glenn: Hey Max! I’ve got an audio He was the cruelest and meanest of all time. message for you! Everybody was afraid of him because he Max: Hey Glenn! Really? was very powerful. He wanted all the power Glenn: Yeah, just listen to it! It’s kind of for himself. He entered people´s houses at spooky. night, and he killed everybody. He even had Audio: This message has been recorded for a snake as a pet. He didn’t care about Max. Listen Max, you have only seven anything, but there was a kid who was the days! And I think you know what that only one who could stop him and… means. Let me give a clue. It’s a scary Mica: Wait a minute! Is that kid a wizard, movie you like. too? Glenn: So? Tony: Absolutely. Max: Oh no. Liz: Does this evil wizard use a magic Glenn: So, you’re thinking what I’m wand, and say some words in Latin to kill thinking, right? people? Max: This happens to me because I’m Tony: Well… always watching these horror movies. Kevin: By the way, is this story in England? Glenn: That is exactly what I was going to Tony: How did you know that? tell you. Liz: Come on! There are like seven books Max: And now? What should I do? I’m and eight movies about that story. It’s not about to start freaking out about this! Who spooky. could it be?! Tony: Oh, well… you know that fantastic Glenn: Just keep calm, ok? science fiction story. Max: What? Kevin: Of course. Do you remember we Glenn: Look, I’ve just got another audio read the first book in Literature class? message! Tony: Ok, you win! But it was the English Max: Oh really? Let me listen to it! class …(noise) did you hear that? Glenn: Sure. Just relax, ok? Liz: No. Audio: Remember, you have 7 days to get Everybody: (Shouts) ready for the upcoming field trip we have Tony: It’s the moody monster! this Sunday! Mica: Calm down. It’s my dad; he asked Max: Oh man! Are you serious? him to bring us some food. Remember? Glenn: (He starts laughing) Answers: 1) False b. True c. True 2)Answers may vary. d. True 2)a. Just. You can use this word to specify something b. Answers may vary. Page 10: Language Through the Arts Page 12: Reading Answers: Teacher tip: Warm-up: brainstorm about 1)La Llorona in Ecuador: A similar local folktales. legend is Mariangula., because she cried Answers: asking for what the woman stole from her. 1)a. False b. True c. True d. True La llorona in Mexico: This legend talks e. False f. False about a woman who killed her sons and she 2 and 3) Answers may vary cries looking for them. Additional ideas: look for other similar legends. Page 13: Writing Teacher tip: pair correction. Additional ideas: Ask them to brainstorm some ideas before writing. Page 11: Oral Communication Teacher Tip: Talk about the negative side of bad jokes. Script: Page 14: Assessment Max: Here I am. After seven days, still Answers: sound and safe, huh? 4)-Listening-a. F b. T c. F Glenn: Just get over it! d. F e. F Max: Ok, ok, I will. So, it’s cool everyone is here, except for Tom. It’s a pity he caught a Script: cold. Lu: Hey Ben! What are you doing? Nathaly: Yeah, too bad for him, anyway. All Ben: Hey Lu! I’m reading a story I found right guys, I think it’s time to tell stories! the internet. We are in the middle of nowhere all alone! Lu: Really? What is it about? Beky: Yes, the night is perfect for it, the Ben: Well, it’s about a man who used to woods, the fire and the sound of the wind. steal cars on lonely streets, and on busy Max: This reminds me of one of my favorite streets too. And when the owner comes, TV-shows when I was a kid. Has anyone they only find the tires. seen “Are You Afraid of the Dark”? Lu: Are you kidding? That’s not real. Glenn, Nathaly and Beky: Noooooo. Ben: Yeah, it is. Look, it says here. I usually Max: Anyway, I’d like to start. People say read a lot of stories on my social network, things about this forest. The legend says and they are great. that when the light of the full moon shines a Lu: Ben, be careful what you read on the lot, werewolves appear. Internet. There are a lot of fake news Glenn: Like we don’t know you are lying! stories. And if you are interested in fantasy Max: I am not! You know what? Turn stories, I can recommend a page where you around! can find a lot of legends and even horror Glenn, Nathaly and Beky: What? stories. Max: Just turn around! Ben: It seems you like a lot those kind Glenn, Nathaly and Beky: (The bushes start stories. shaking and a young man dressed up as a Lu: I love them. Reading is a nice way of werewolf shows up suddenly and everyone spending free time. Look, there are the starts screaming!) pages. Max: Revenge, sweet revenge! (He starts Ben: Wow! There are legends from laughing) Good job, Tom! Ecuador and from Latin America. Answers: Lu: I told you so. 1)a. He was sick b. They’re in the woods Ben: Are they all real? c.No, it didn’t. It was Tom using a costume. Lu: No, remember legends are half true story I’d like to share with you. It’s half fantasy, but they are amazing. My about Ana Bermeo who used to live in favorite Ecuadorian legend is Maria Quito and was very popular. Have you Angula. ever heard of her? Ben: I like the Cantuña legend. Imagine a Tourist 1 (male voice): I have. Back in group of small devils building a church! 1950, she was a middle-aged woman Page 15: Assessment who had such a very particular taste in 1)-Writing-Answers will vary vintage dresses. As a matter of fact, what made people notice her was her antique 1850s clothing! Basically, she walked the streets of Quito in clothes Page 16: Project from 100 years before. Tourist 2 (elderly voice): She did what?! Was she born in Quito? Tourist Guide: The truth is she wasn’t. Page 17: Let’s Review She was born in Tungurahua. Answers: 1)Vocabulary-a. campfire b.folktales c. According to local people, people spells d. castle e. spooky decided to call her “La Torera” 2)Grammar-a. was b.were having c because her outfit looked like a bought d.were drinking bullfighter. e. appeared f. invited g. were deciding Tourist 1 (male voice): Unbelievable! 3)Writing-a. Definitely b.Absolutely Tourist 2 (female voice): I guess she c.Honestly d.Strongly e. Personally was quite a character, right? Tourist 1 (male voice): I am pretty sure she was. Tourist Guide: Right. She did not care what other people said about her Page 18: Communication and Cultural Awareness clothing. Teacher Tip: Look up for more Tourist 2 (elderly voice): She was very information about the Odyssey. brave. Answers: Tourist Guide: She was, indeed. 1)a. the mythological story of Homer’s Tourist 1 (male voice): The story about Odyssey b. Cyclopes c. It’s a complex her must be very famous around here. theory Tourist Guide: It is. People in their 60s, d. Answers may vary. and beyond, recall her. Tourist 2 (elderly voice): I think you might hear of people like her in every corner around the world. You see, Page 19: Oral Communication where I come from, there is a story Teacher Tip: Due to changes, this is a about a woman who… research and discussion activity. There is no audio activity for page 19. Page 20: Reading Answers:1)a. False b. False Teacher tip: Warm-up: Brainstorm c. False d. False about iconic characters and their story. Answers: Additional Info: There is no recording, 1)a. True b. False c. True d. True however this may supplement student e. False f. True research. 2) answers may vary. Tourist Guide: So, here we are at “La Plaza Grande” and there is a particular Page 21: Writing Teacher Tip: Look up for more Answers: Answers may vary. information about dreams and their Additional ideas: Students can work in interpretation. groups and share some ideas. Answers: 1) a. Freud b. Buddhism c. Freud d. Kogi e. Kogi 2) Difference: Kogi: interpreting dreams is Page 22: Language Through the Arts a daily activity. Buddhism: interpreting Answers: dreams is a religious ceremony. Freud: 1) 1 True 2 False 3 True 4 False 5 interpreting dreams is a scientific method. True Similarity: They can know about illnesses. Additional idea: look up for more information about mythological creatures in other cultures.
Page 23: Oral Communication Page 25: Oral communication
Teacher tip: Role-play similar Teacher tip: Ask students to create a conversations. similar conversation Script: Script: Tourist Guide: Anyway, let’s continue to Lucy: Hi, Marco. You look worried. our next stop which is “La Rotonda”, What’s wrong with you? located next to “El Malecón 2000”. Marco: Hey Lucy. You see, I keep having Tourist 1 (male voice): How exciting! the same dream, and I always fall. Tourist 2 (elderly voice): “La Rotonda” Lucy: Mmm… I see. Do you feel like you sounds like a circle place to me. are falling from your bed? Tourist 3 (female voice): I see two men Marco: Yes! That’s what happens to me shaking their hands. Who are they? every night. I don’t know why. Tourist Guide: I’m glad you asked. They Lucy: Do you hit with something? are Simón Bolívar and San Martín. They Marco: No. I just fall from my bed and I shook their hands in 1822. wake up, Tourist 1 (male voice): How come? Lucy: Have you asked a specialist? Or did Tourist Guide: Both talked about the future you look for information about that? of Guayaquil and South America in terms of Marco: Well, I read on a webpage that I’m its freedom. a really nervous person who needs to make Tourist 2 (elderly voice): I see. more friends, and then an ad for making Tourist 3 (female voice): I guess this friends appeared on a social network. monument is a symbol. Lucy: (laughs) I see… I read in a Tourist Guide: It is and that is why people neuroscience book that your dream can come here when it comes to civic happen because you’re so relaxed when ceremonies. you sleep that your brain “thinks” you’re Tourist 1 (male voice): We should take a dead, so it sends a sort of energy shocks to nice photo of it. “prove” you’re not. It feels as you Tourist Guide: That’s right! It is a must! explained, you feel you fall from the bed Tourist 2 (elderly voice): All right then, and you wake up suddenly. everyone stand in front of the monument Marco: Wow! That’s amazing. I didn’t and say cheese! know that. I thought I had a real problem. Everyone: Cheese! What can I do when that happens again? Answers: Lucy: When that happens, just breathe 1 and 2) Answers may vary slowly. Your only problem is that you relax a lot when you sleep. Marco: Thanks a lot. I should be careful about the information I find online. Why do Page 24: Communication and Cultural you love science so much? Awareness Answers: 1) 1. You see; 2. I see. 2) a. False b. True c. False d. True Marco: I think so. I also dreamt… don’t 3) C Top to bottom : b,d,a,c laugh… I had to go to the bathroom urgently! And I really have to go before an accident happens. Lucy: (laughs) I’m sorry. It may happen when you drank too much water before Page 26: Reading sleeping. It’s normal to have that dream. Teacher tip: Warm-up: brainstorm about It’s your brain which tells you to go to the the meaning of dreams. bathroom. You know, when you’re sleeping Answers: you aren’t conscious of that need, so your 2)a. oneiromancy b. She dreamt she was in brain helps you in your dreams. an empty room with paints and brushes Marco: Wow, Lucy. You know the scientific c. He wants to achieve a goal and he meaning of dreams. doesn’t want to fail d. Yes, it was. It was a Lucy: I love science. I prefer reading nightmare because she was scared. scientific articles rather than reading blogs on the Internet. Page 27: Writing Answers: Teacher tip: pair correction. 1) a. T b. F c. T d. F e. Additional ideas: Ask them to brainstorm F some ideas before writing. 2) 1 had 2 feel 3 want 4 have 5 Answers: Answers may vary happens
Page 28: Language Through Arts
Answers: Page 30:Assessment 1)a. They were inspired in a dream b. The Answers: 4)Listening-a. walking in periodic table of elements. It helps to Cuenca, woman turns into skeleton b. organize the chemical elements c. The song No, he asked Gaby to explain it c. A Paul McCartney dreamt about. woman’s ghost scares men who are with 2)left to right: c,a,b,d other women d. No, he’s going next week Script: Page 29: Oral Communication Gaby: Hey, Carlos. How are you? Teacher tip: pair correction. Carlos: Hey, my sweet friend! I’m good. I Script: think. Lucy: You know, Marco. When I was Gaby: What’s wrong? You look worried. younger I had this recurrent (the same Carlos: A little. I had a dream. You know, I dream many times) dream. I was in school, was in Cuenca, and I was walking at night I had to take an exam, but I didn’t study. next to Tomebamba river. I was with a You know, it’s terrible. You feel desperate beautiful woman, and suddenly, she turned and anxious. into a skeleton. I was afraid and I woke up Marco: Did you find out the meaning of the suddenly. dream? Gaby: I see. You’re going to Cuenca next Lucy: Not really. It’s weird. I had those week, right? dreams when I was in the final exams week. Carlos: Yep. That’s why I’m afraid. It is not nice to have those feelings during Gaby: You dreamt about a legend. It’s that week. called El farol de la viuda. Marco: Definitely. I had the same dream Carlos: What is it about? some weeks ago. You want to run away Gaby: It’s about a woman who lost her son from the class. I think that happens because in Tomebamba river while she was walking you’re nervous and you’re afraid of failing with a man who wasn’t his husband. Her the exam. husband killed himself and the woman Lucy: Yeah, and it’s also you have killed herself, too. The legend says that her something important to do. ghost scares men who are with other women. Carlos: Oh my god! I won’t be with other women. I don’t want to see that ghost in person… mmm… well… you know what I mean Gaby: Sure!