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Topic 1 - Elective 2

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Consumer Purchasing

Strategies and Legal


Protection
Overview
Introduction
Consumer Buying
Activities
Major Consumer
Purchases
Resolving Customer
Complaints
Legal Options for
Consumer
Introduction
Consumer Purchasing Strategy
involve planning and research before you buy to make smart financial
choices

Legal Protection

refers to the laws and regulations in place to ensure fair


treatment for consumers.
Connection Between the Two..

Consumer Purchasing Strategy and Legal Protection are


two sides of the same coin – informed decision making to
get the most out of your purchases while being aware of
your rights if things go wrong.
Consumer Purchasing
Strategies

Define your Research and Consider your Look for deals


needs and wants compare budget and discounts
Legal Protection

Warranty Return Policy Consumer Rights


Most products come with a Can you return unopened Different countries and
warranty that guarantees items for a full refund? Is regions have consumer
repairs or replacements there a window for protection laws.
for a certain period if they returning faulty items?
malfunction.
Consumer Buying
Activities

Consumer
Consumer buying activities Decision-
encompass the entire process Making
a customer goes through, from Process
realizing a need to the final
purchase and beyond.

Buying
Behavior
Consumer Decision-Making Process

Problem Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Purchase Decision Post-Purchase


Alternatives Evaluation
The consumer starts
This is where the looking for information The consumer weighs The consumer The consumer
consumer realizes about how to solve the pros and cons of decides which reflects on their
their problem. This different options. purchase and decides
they have a need or could involve browsing They might consider product or service
if they're satisfied.
want that isn't being online reviews, talking factors like price, to buy. This can influence
fulfilled. to friends, or visiting brand, features, and future buying
stores. reviews. decisions.
Consumer Buying Behavior

Habitual Buying Variety-Seeking Buying Dissonance-Reducing Complex Buying


Behavior Behavior Buying Behavior Behavior
This is for everyday products where This is for very expensive or unfamiliar
This is for products where the This is for higher-involvement
the consumer doesn't put much products where the consumer goes
consumer enjoys trying different purchases where the consumer wants
thought into the purchase. Think through a comprehensive information
options. to reduce any post-purchase anxiety.
about buying groceries like milk or search and evaluation process.
bread.
Major Consumer Purchase
Buying a Motor Vehicle
Why is it a Major Purchase?

Significant Financial Investment: Cars can range in price from a few thousand
dollars to well over a hundred thousand. This can be a substantial portion of your
income, requiring careful budgeting and financial planning.

Long-Term Impact: A car is not just a purchase; it's an ongoing expense. You'll need
to factor in fuel costs, insurance, maintenance, repairs, and potential registration fees

Depreciation: Unlike some investments, cars lose value over time. This means you
need to consider not just the purchase price but also how much the car will be worth
when you eventually sell it or trade it in.
Resolving Consumer
Complaints
Actively Listen and
Show Empathy
Gather Information
Take Ownership and
Apologize
Develop a Solution
Communicate
Clearly and Follow
Through
Document
Everything
Legal Options
for Consumers
Small Claims
Court
Consumer
Arbitration
Regulatory
Agencies
Lawsuit
Class Action
Lawsuit

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