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Assignment-4 Segmentation

The document contains 6 questions related to image segmentation and morphology techniques. The questions cover topics like line and edge detection using masks, calculating edge direction, finding minimum cost paths, region growing segmentation, split and merge segmentation, and evaluating statements on edge detection operators, image properties, and Hough transform.

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24 views

Assignment-4 Segmentation

The document contains 6 questions related to image segmentation and morphology techniques. The questions cover topics like line and edge detection using masks, calculating edge direction, finding minimum cost paths, region growing segmentation, split and merge segmentation, and evaluating statements on edge detection operators, image properties, and Hough transform.

Uploaded by

fdj00836
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Bharatiya Vidya Bhavans’

Sardar Patel Institute Of Technology


Munshinagar, Andheri(W), Mumbai-400058
Subject : Foundation of Signal Processing Class : TE Comp

Assignment-4 Topic : Image Segmentation and Morphology Date : 17-03-2024

( Point, Line & Edge Detection)

Q(1) Apply Horizontal and Vertical line detection mask on the following image.
Use appropriate threshold value. Assume virtual Rows and Columns by
repeating border pixel values.

é 6 5 10 ù
F = êê 100 100 100úú
êë 4 20 10 úû

Q(2) Calculate the direction of edge at the center location of the image.

é 50 60 70 ù
F = êê 5 50 80 úú
êë 7 9 50 úû

Q(3) Assume that the edge in the gray level image starts in the first 1 6 5
row and ends in the last row. Find the cost of all possible edges 0 7 6
using the following cost function. Find the edge corresponding 3 1 7
to minimum cost path:
Cost( p,q)= Imax - | f(p) – f(q) | where Imax is the maximum intensity in
the image and f(p) and f(q) are pixel values at point p and q respectively.
Plot the Graph.

Q(4) For the image given below perform segmentation using Region Growing
by Pixel Aggregation. Choose appropriate threshold and seed points.

é7 5 6 4 5ù
ê7 4 5 7 4ú
ê ú
F = ê5 5 6 2 3ú
ê ú
ê0 3 1 0 4ú
ê
ë2 1 0 2 3ú
û

0
Q(5) Segment the following given image such that the difference between maximum
intensity value and minimum intensity value in the segmented region is less
than 30 using Split and Merge technique.

é 10 9 30 4 ù
ê 7 6 33 37 úú
R=ê
ê 51 52 54 53 ú
ê ú
ë 55 57 56 58 û

Q(6) Determine following statements are TRUE or FALSE.

(a) Laplacian is not a good edge operator.


(b) Laplacian is better than gradient for detection of edges.
(c) Image resulting from poor illumination can-not be segmented easily.
(d) Segmentation algorithms for monochrome images generally based on
two basic properties of gray level values.
(e) First order Derivative operators can detect any edge in the gray image.
(f) Hough transform is not suitable for vertical lines.

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