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    VXLAN With Multicast Underlay

    Uploaded by

    Alex Luna
    The document describes how to configure VXLAN with a multicast underlay. It provides tasks to configure hostnames, IP addresses, OSPF, PIM, VXLAN interfaces, and bridge domains on CSR routers. It also shows commands to verify the VXLAN configuration and multicast underlay establishment between two VTEPs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    VXLAN With Multicast Underlay

    Uploaded by

    Alex Luna
    50 views7 pages
    The document describes how to configure VXLAN with a multicast underlay. It provides tasks to configure hostnames, IP addresses, OSPF, PIM, VXLAN interfaces, and bridge domains on CSR routers. It also shows commands to verify the VXLAN configuration and multicast underlay establishment between two VTEPs.

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    VXLAN with Multicast underlay

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document describes how to configure VXLAN with a multicast underlay. It provides tasks to configure hostnames, IP addresses, OSPF, PIM, VXLAN interfaces, and bridge domains on CSR routers. It also shows commands to verify the VXLAN configuration and multicast underlay establishment between two VTEPs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    50 views7 pages

    VXLAN With Multicast Underlay

    Uploaded by

    Alex Luna
    The document describes how to configure VXLAN with a multicast underlay. It provides tasks to configure hostnames, IP addresses, OSPF, PIM, VXLAN interfaces, and bridge domains on CSR routers. It also shows commands to verify the VXLAN configuration and multicast underlay establishment between two VTEPs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 7

    Download PNETLab Platform

    PNETLAB Store
    PNETLab.com

    VXLAN WITH MULTICAST UNDERLAY

    Lab Topology:
    Please use the following topology to complete this lab exercise:

    https://user.pnetlab.com/store/labs/detail?id=16017035165831

    1
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    Lab Objective:
    The objective of this lab exercise is for you to learn and understand how can you configure
    VXLAN with Multicast Underlay.

    Task list:
    Task 1: Configure the hostname and IP address for the interface for Routers (CSR2-4, R4, R5)
    as topo. Check the reachability between Routers CSR after configuration OSPF between CSRs.
    Task 2: Configure Multicast bi-directional PIM in all CSRs Routers.
    Task 3: Config VXLAN Part on VTEP Routers (CSR, CSR2).
    Task 4: Check VXLAN State on 2 VTEP Router (CSR, CSR2).

    //This lab will use Router CSR 1000v as VTEP and Core Router. Please download and install it to
    PNETLAB before practice.

    SOLUTION:
    Task 1: Configure the hostname and IP address for the interface for Routers (CSR2-4, R4, R5)
    as topo. Check the reachability between Routers CSR after configuration OSPF between CSRs.
    On CSR
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1
    ip address 10.1.12.1 255.255.255.0
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    On CSR1
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1
    ip address 10.1.12.2 255.255.255.0
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet2
    ip address 10.1.23.2 255.255.255.0
    ip ospf network point-to-point

    2
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    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    On CSR2
    !
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet2
    ip address 10.1.23.3 255.255.255.0
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    On R4
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 192.168.45.4 255.255.255.0
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    On R5
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 192.168.45.5 255.255.255.0
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ip ospf 1 area 0
    !
    Verification:
    CSR#ping 3.3.3.3 source l0
    Type escape sequence to abort.
    Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
    Packet sent with a source address of 1.1.1.1
    !!!!!
    Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 2/2/4 ms

    Task 2: Configure Multicast bi-directional PIM in all CSRs Routers.


    On CSR
    !
    ip multicast-routing distributed
    !
    ip pim bidir-enable
    ip pim rp-address 2.2.2.2 bidir
    !
    interface Loopback0
    3
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    ip pim sparse-mode
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1
    ip pim sparse-mode
    !
    On CSR1
    !
    ip multicast-routing distributed
    !
    ip pim bidir-enable
    ip pim rp-address 2.2.2.2 bidir
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip pim sparse-mode
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet1
    ip pim sparse-mode
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet2
    ip pim sparse-mode
    !
    On CSR2
    !
    ip multicast-routing distributed
    !
    ip pim bidir-enable
    ip pim rp-address 2.2.2.2 bidir
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip pim sparse-mode
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet2
    ip pim sparse-mode
    !

    Task 3: Config VXLAN Part on VTEP Routers (CSR, CSR2).


    On CSR
    !
    interface nve1
    no ip address
    source-interface Loopback0
    member vni 310595 mcast-group 239.0.150.220
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet3
    service instance 1 ethernet

    4
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    encapsulation untagged
    !
    !
    bridge-domain 1
    member vni 310595
    member GigabitEthernet3 service-instance 1
    !
    On CSR2
    !
    interface nve1
    no ip address
    source-interface Loopback0
    member vni 310595 mcast-group 239.0.150.220
    !
    interface GigabitEthernet3
    service instance 1 ethernet
    encapsulation untagged
    !
    !
    bridge-domain 1
    member vni 310595
    member GigabitEthernet3 service-instance 1
    !
    //VNI in 2 VTEP Router must be matched.
    // Multicast Group 239.0.150.220 is group for Multcast Underlay, used to transport packet
    between 2 VTEP Routers.
    //Configure Service Instance Ethernet on interface towards to R4 and R5, specify the
    encapsulation is untagged.
    //Configure Bridge-Domain on 2 VTEP.

    Task 4: Check VXLAN State on 2 VTEP Router (CSR, CSR2).

    CSR#show ip mroute 239.0.150.220


    IP Multicast Routing Table
    Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C -
    Connected,
    L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
    T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry, E -
    Extranet,
    X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP
    Advertisement,
    U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
    Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
    Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group,
    G - Received BGP C-Mroute, g - Sent BGP C-Mroute,
    5
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    N - Received BGP Shared-Tree Prune, n - BGP C-Mroute


    suppressed,
    Q - Received BGP S-A Route, q - Sent BGP S-A Route,
    V - RD & Vector, v - Vector, p - PIM Joins on route,
    x - VxLAN group, c - PFP-SA cache created entry
    Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner, p
    - PIM Join
    Timers: Uptime/Expires
    Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

    (*, 239.0.150.220), 00:01:04/00:01:57, RP 2.2.2.2, flags: BCx


    Bidir-Upstream: GigabitEthernet1, RPF nbr 10.1.12.2
    Outgoing interface list:
    Tunnel0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:01:03/00:01:57
    GigabitEthernet1, Bidir-Upstream/Sparse, 00:01:04/stopped

    CSR2#show ip mroute 239.0.150.220


    IP Multicast Routing Table
    Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C -
    Connected,
    L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
    T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry, E -
    Extranet,
    X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP
    Advertisement,
    U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
    Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
    Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group,
    G - Received BGP C-Mroute, g - Sent BGP C-Mroute,
    N - Received BGP Shared-Tree Prune, n - BGP C-Mroute
    suppressed,
    Q - Received BGP S-A Route, q - Sent BGP S-A Route,
    V - RD & Vector, v - Vector, p - PIM Joins on route,
    x - VxLAN group, c - PFP-SA cache created entry
    Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner, p
    - PIM Join
    Timers: Uptime/Expires
    Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

    (*, 239.0.150.220), 00:02:39/00:00:22, RP 2.2.2.2, flags: BCx


    Bidir-Upstream: GigabitEthernet2, RPF nbr 10.1.23.2
    Outgoing interface list:
    Tunnel0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:02:38/00:00:22
    GigabitEthernet2, Bidir-Upstream/Sparse, 00:02:39/stopped

    //Building Multicast Underlay for VxLAN.


    6
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    CSR#show nve interface nve1


    Interface: nve1, State: Admin Up, Oper Up, Encapsulation: Vxlan,
    BGP host reachability: Disable, VxLAN dport: 4789
    VNI number: L3CP 0 L2DP 1
    source-interface: Loopback0 (primary:1.1.1.1 vrf:0)

    CSR#show nve vni


    Interface VNI Multicast-group VNI state Mode BD cfg vrf
    nve1 310595 239.0.150.220 Up L2DP 1 CLI N/A

    CSR#show bridge-domain 1
    Bridge-domain 1 (2 ports in all)
    State: UP Mac learning: Enabled
    Aging-Timer: 300 second(s)
    GigabitEthernet3 service instance 1
    vni 310595
    AED MAC address Policy Tag Age Pseudoport
    0 AABB.CC00.0200 forward dynamic 297 GigabitEthernet3.EFP1
    0 AABB.CC00.0100 forward dynamic 299 nve1.VNI310595, VxLAN
    src: 1.1.1.1 dst: 3.3.3.3

    //Bridge-domain on VTEP Router will learn MAC address of Router R4 and R5.

    R4#ping 192.168.45.5
    Type escape sequence to abort.
    Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.45.5, timeout is 2 seconds:
    !!!!!
    Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/3 ms

    R4#show ip ospf neighbor

    Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address


    Interface
    192.168.45.5 0 FULL/ - 00:00:30 192.168.45.5
    Ethernet0/0

    //VxLAN will connect 2 Router R4 and R5. Now R4 could reach to R5 and could establish OSPF
    neighbor with R5.

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