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CPO - 8 April

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Q1. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Dreadful
(a) Propitious
(b) Terrible
(c) Auspicious
(d) Feeble
Q2. Spot the error in the given sentence.

He wondered what was the reason for her refusal to accompany him.
(a) to accompany him (b) for her refusal
(c) He wondered what (d) was the reason

Q3. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘moving’ in the given
sentence word choose the correct option.
The old grandfather clock chimed loudly, marking the passage of time with
its steady tick-tock.
(a) Steady
(b) Passage
(c) Chimed
(d) Marking
Q4. Choose the incorrectly spelt word.
(a) presure (b) electric
(c) central (d) irrigation

Q5. Choose the correct passive voice of the given sentence.

The invigilator is advising the students not to carry calculators into the
examination hall.

(a) The students have been advised not to carry calculators into the
examination hall by the invigilator.
(b) The students were advised not to carry calculators into the examination
hall.
(c) The students are being advised by the invigilator not to carry calculators
into the examination hall.
(d) The students were advised the invigilator not to carry calculators into
the examination

Q6. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the given word.


Haphazard
(a) Sociable
(b) Confident
(c) Random
(d) Aggressive
Q7. Choose the most appropiate option to fill in the given blank.
Let us know ______ you change your mind.
(a) although (b) however
(c) in case (d) suppose
Q8. Choose the appropriate one-word for the given group of words.
A keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection
(a) Cartographer
(b) Chauffeur
(c) Curator
(d) Calligrapher

Q9. Choose the incorrectly spelt word.


(a) exprimant (b) sediment
(c) occurring (d) umbrella
Q10. Choose the most appropiate antonym of the given word.
Leniency
(a) Penalty
(b) Discard
(c) Sternness
(d) Favour
Q11. Choose the option that express the given sentence in passive voice.

The sunrays burned my face.


(a) My face was burned by the sunrays.
(b) My face is burned by the sunrays.
(c) My face is being burned by the sunrays.
(d) My face has been burned by the sunrays.

Q12. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.


An arm and a leg
(a) To be lost and bewildered
(b) To ask for too much
(c) A large amount of money
(d) Everything is ready

Q13. Select the most appropriate synonym of the word ‘viable’ in the given
sentence and choose the correct option.
The engineer’s design was optimised for efficiency and scalability, with a
focus on sustainability.
(a) Scalability
(b) Sustainability
(c) Efficiency
(d) Optimised
Q14. Choose the incorrectly spelt word.
(a) optsion (b) easier
(c) difficult (d) supporting
Q15. Choose the appropriate one-word for the given group of words.

A pretence of having a virtuous character, moral or religious beliefs or


principles, etc., that one does not really possess.
(a) Gullibility
(b) Shrewdness
(c) Naivety
(d) Hypocrisy
Q16. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.
The best of both worlds
(a) Better to show than tell
(b) Good things come after bad things
(c) Make people comfortable
(d) An ideal situation
Q17. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.
A leopard can't change his spots
(a) A visual presentation is far more descriptive than words
(b) Something good that isn't recognised at first
(c) You cannot change who you are
(d) Someone who is cherished above all others
Q18. Select the most appropriate ANYONYM of the word ‘discordant’ in the given
sentence and the correct option.
The sweet melodious symphony of the piano filled the room, transporting
the listeners to a world of beauty and emotion.
(a) Transporting
(b) Melodious
(c) Emotion
(d) Filled
Q19. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.
More people in Turkey are on the breadline now than thirty years ago.
(a) Earn a lot of money
(b) Be very expensive
(c) Be very poor
(d) Are well educated
Q20. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Site
(a) Location
(b) Globe
(c) Pull
(d) Lap

Q21. Choose the appropriate one-word for the given group of words.
The study of the human mind
(a) Psychology
(b) Microbiology
(c) Epidemiology
(d) Anthropology

Q22. Choose the most appropiate antonym of the given word.


Placid
(a) Turbulent
(b) Destined
(c) Pensive
(d) Pristine

Q23. Choose the most appropriate one-word for the underliend segment of the
given sentence.
Payal's father was seen desperately searching for the medicine that can
counteract the effect of a venomous snakebite in Parul's left hand.
(a) remedy
(b) antiseptic
(c) antidote
(d) anti – serum
Q24. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.
Both Nitin and Uday are of the same interests.
(a) blowing smoke without fire
(b) birds of the same feather
(c) different kettles of fish
(d) under the weather
Q25. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Capativate
(a) Study
(b) Envelope
(c) Allure
(d) Arrest
Q26. Choose the most appropriate meaning of the underlied idiom.
I hate to get off on the wrong foot.
(a) To start a relationship or activity badly
(b) To start something with an injury on the wrong foot
(c) To start something with neutral factors
(d) To start something with positive factors
Q27. Spot the error in the given sentence.
When he goes on a business trip, he is usually taking his wife.
(a) When he goes
(b) No error

(c) on a business trip


(d) he is usually taking his wife
Q28. Choose the most appropriate context to fulfil the correct meaning of the
given idiom.
Bite the bullet
(a) The children played in the park on a sunny day.
(b) Despite the pain, Sarah decided to go ahead with the surgery.
(c) The chef prepared a delicious meal for the guests.
(d) Jack and Jill went up the hill to fetch a pail of water.
Q29. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.
Both Nitin and Uday are of the same interests.
(a) blowing smoke without fire
(b) birds of the same feather
(c) different kettles of fish
(d) under the weather
Q30. Choose the most appropiate antonym of the given word.
Rejoinder
(a) Ordinary (b) Request
(c) Reply (d) Expedite
Q31. Choose the most appropiate antonym of the given word.
Asset
(a) Liability
(b) Mole
(c) Wealth
(d) Refuge

Q32. Spot the error in the given sentence.


All of us were a little nervous when we came into this room today.
(a) a little nervous when
(b) No error

(c) when we came into this room today


(d) All of us were
Q33. Choose the most appropriate idiom for the underlied word.
We dodged a bullet when we didn't fall for the agents' words.
(a) To be out of your comfort zone
(b) To give something a try
(c) To narrowly avoid situation
(d) To start performing better
Q34. Spot the error in the given sentence.

I remember a friend to me buying several pairs of shoes at a sale.


(a) buying several pairs (b) of shoes at a sale
(c) a friend to me (d) I remember
Q35. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Abandon

(a) leave
(b) start
(c) adopt
(d) allow
Q36. Choose the most appropiate meaning of the given idiom.
Bend over backwards
(a) Working hard to try to impress
(b) Going backward
(c) Using wrongful means
(d) Working slowly and lazily

Q37. Choose the appropriate one-word for the given group of words.
Happening repeatedly
(a) Recurrent
(b) Rapport
(c) Regression
(d) Recuperate
Q38. Select the most appropriate idiom to fill in the blank.
Despite their differences, the two politicians decided to ______ and work
together for the greater good.
(a) bury the hatchet
(b) burn the midnight oil
(c) bark up the wrong tree
(d) blow off steam

Q39. Choose the most appropiate option to fill in the given blank.
We respect you but we don’t agree ______ your ideas.
(a) to (b) for
(c) with (d) by

Q40. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the given word.


Justifiable
(a) Indefensible
(b) Reasonable
(c) Neutral
(d) Maintainable

Cloze-Test
The solar system is made up of the sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets
that 1._____________ around it. Its mysteries and wonders have captured the
imagination of people from all walks of life, and it continues to be an area of
active research and exploration. The sun is at the centre of the solar system and
is the largest object in it. The eight planets in the solar system, 2.___________
Earth, orbit around the sun in nearly circular paths. While the sun is at the centre
of the solar system and dominates its gravitational pull, each planet has its own
unique set of characteristics that makes it a fascinating object to study. Each
planet in the solar system has unique characteristics and features. 3._____________
planets, such as Mercury and Venus, are small and rocky, while others, like
Jupiter and Saturn, are much larger and made up mostly of gas. The outer
planets, Uranus and Neptune, are 4._________ as ‘ice giants’ because they contain
more water, ammonia, and methane than the gas giants. In addition to the
planets, the solar system also has numerous moons, asteroids, and comets. These
objects provide important 5._______ about the formation and evolution of the
solar system.

Q41. a) form b) orbit c) stick d) fly


Q42. a) Excluding b) diluting c) dissolving d) including
Q43. a) Few b) Some Many d) A lot

Q44. a) classified b) magnified c) restricted d) indulged


Q45. a) sets b) derivations c) clues d) biases
Unseen Passage
Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

Wuthering Heights, penned by Emily Bronte, is a captivating novel set on the


desolate moors of Yorkshire. The story revolves around the intense
relationships and obsessions of its characters. The narrative begins with Mr.
Lockwood, who rents Thrushcross Grange from the enigmatic Heathcliff.
Intrigued by the neighbouring farmhouse, Wuthering Heights, Lockwood delves
into the complex history of the Earnshaw and Linton families. The heart of the
story focuses on the passionate love affair between Heathcliff and Catherine
Earnshaw, which leads to betrayal and revenge. Heathcliff's thirst for
vengeance drives the plot, inflicting suffering upon those who wronged him,
particularly Edgar Linton and Isabella. The novel explores themes of love,
revenge, social class, and the destructive power of unchecked passion.
Wuthering Heights presents complex characters, most notably Heathcliff, who
challenges conventional notions of heroism and romance. Against the
backdrop of the wild moors, Bronte weaves a dark and haunting tale that
continues to captivate readers.
Q46. How does Heathcliff challenge conventional notions of heroism?

a) By showing extreme emotions of obsession, exacting revenge and


inflicting pain on others
b) By living in the Wuthering Heights manor
c) By being extremely passionate
d) By falling in love with Catherine
Q47. Identify the central theme of the passage.

a) The affair between Heathcliff and Catherine


b) Heathcliff’s thirst for revenge
c) Summary of Wuthering Heights
d) Life of Emily Bronte

Q48. Who is entranced by the neighbouring farmhouse named Wuthering


Heights?

a) Isabella
b) Edgar Linton
c) Catherine Ernshaw
d) Mr. Lockwood
Q49. Select the most appropriate synonym of the word ‘conventional’.

a) Abnormal
b) Unusual
c) Customary
d) Contemporary

Q50. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘vengeance’.

a) Compensation
b) Custom
c) Forgiveness
d) Requita

Answer Key
1-C 2-D 3-A 4-A 5-C 6-C 7-C 8-C 9-A 10-C
11-A 12-C 13-C 14-A 15-D 16-D 17-C 18-B 19-C 20-A
21-A 22-A 23-C 24-B 25-C 26-A 27-D 28-B 29-B 30-B
31-A 32-B 33-C 34-C 35-A 36-A 37-A 38-A 39-C 40-B
41-B 42-B 43-D 44-A 45-C 46-A 47-C 48-D 49-C 50-C

Solution
Q1. (C) Terrible is correct synonym of given word that means very unpleasant;
causing great shock or injury.
Propitious: favourable; likely to produce a successful result
Feeble: lacking strength, weak, or not good enough.
Q2. (D) Use ‘The reason was’ in place of ‘was the reason’
(“Wh-word + subject + helping verb”)
Q3. (A) Steady is correct antonym of the given word that means the place or
role that someone or something should have or fill (used in referring to
a substitute).

Chimed: (used about a bell or clock) to ring.


Q4. (a) Incorrect spelling Presure, Correct spelling is Pressure.
Irrigation:- the supply of water to land or crops to help growth

Q6. (C) Random is coorect synonym of the given word that means chosen by
chance.
Haphazard: with no particular order or plan; badly organized

Q8. (C) Curator is correct one-word for the given group of words.

Chauffeur: A person whose job is to drive a car for somebody else.

Cartographer: A person who draws or makes maps.


Calligrapher: Someone who is skilled at the art of calligraphy, which is the
practice of writing beautifully with a special pen or brush.

Q9. (a) Incorrect spelling Exprimant, correct spelling is Experiment that


means a scientific test that is done in order to get proof of something
or new knowledge.
Sediment -matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid

Q10. (C) Sternness is correct antonym of the given word that means the quality
of being severe or showing disapproval.

Leniency: the quality or state of being lenient, or a lenient disposition or


practice.

Q12. (C) An arm and a leg: Something is very expensive.

Q13. (B) Sustainability is correct synonym of the given word viable that means
that can be done; that will be successful.
Scalability: The capacity to be changed in size or scale.
Q14. (a) Incorrect spelling is Optsion, Correct spelling Option
Q15. (D) Hypocrisy is correct one-word for the given group of words.
Gullibility: the quality of being sharp or astute in practical matters, and
the ability to find and pursue the most advantageous course of action.

Shrewdness: the quality of being sharp or astute in practical matters, and


the ability to find and pursue the most advantageous course of action.
Naivety: The state of being naive, or lacking experience and sophistication

Q16. (D) The best of both worlds: the benefits of widely differing situations,
enjoyed at the same time.
Q17. (C) People can't change their basic nature.

Q18. (B) Melodious is correct antonym of the given word that means pleasant to
listen to, like music.
Discordant: Not in harmony or agreement.

Q19. (C) Breadline: a line of people waiting to receive free food from a
charitable organization or government agency.
Q20. (A) Location is correct synonym of the given word.

Q21. (A) psychology is correct one-word for the given group of words.

Microbiology: the scientific study of microorganisms, which can be


unicellular, multicellular, or acellular.
Epidemiology: The study of the distribution, patterns, and determinants of
health and disease conditions in a population
Anthropology: The scientific study of humanity, both past and present.

Q22. (A) Turbulent is correct antonym of the given word that means in which
there is a lot of change, disorder and disagreement, and sometimes
violence.
Pristine: Extremely fresh and clean as if new; in a very good condition
Q23. (C) Antidote is correct one-word for the given group of words.

Antiseptic: A liquid or cream that prevents a cut, etc. from becoming


infected

Anti-Serum: blood serum that contains specific antibodies against an


antigen (foreign agent), such as an infective organism or poisonous
substance.
Remedy: A medicine or treatment that cures or relieves.
Antidote: A substance that counteracts the effects of a poison or toxin.

Q24. (B) Birds of the same feather: two people have very similar characteristics,
interests, or beliefs.

Q25. (C) Allure is correct synonym of the given word that means the quality of
being attractive and exciting.
Capativate: to attract and hold someone's attention by being very
interesting, exciting, pleasant, or attractive.

Q26. (A) Get off on the wrong foot: make a bad start at something, especially a
task or relationship.
Q27. (D) Use ‘Takes’ in place of ‘Taking’

Q28. (B) Bite the bullet: decide to do something difficult or unpleasant that one
has been putting off or hesitating over.
Q29. (B) Birds of the same feather: two people have very similar
characteristics, interests, or beliefs.
Q30. (B) Request is correct antonym of the given word.
Rejoinder: a reply or response to a remark, question, etc., especially one
that is quick, funny or critical.
Q31. (A) Liability is correct antonym of the given word.

Mole: A pigmented spot, mark, or small permanent protuberance on the


human body.
Q32. (B) This sentence Is grammatically correct.

Q33. (C) Dodged: To move quickly in order to avoid somebody/something.


Q34. (C) use ‘A friend of mine’ in place of ‘A friend of me’
Q35. (A) Leave is correct synonym of the given word.

Abandon: to give up or discontinue interest in something due to


discouragement, weariness, or distaste.
Q36. (A) Bend over backwards: make every effort to achieve something,

especially to be fair or helpful.


Q37. (A) Recurrent is correct one-word for the given group of words.

Rapport: A friendly relationship in which people understand each other


very well.

Regression: A technique that estimates the relationship between a


dependent variable and one or more independent variables.
Recuperate: to get well again after an illness or injury.
Q38. (A) Bury the hatchet: end a quarrel or conflict and become friendly.
Blow off steam: get rid of pent-up energy or strong emotion.

Q40. (B) Reasonable is correct synonym of the given word that means fair,
practical and sensible.
Justifiable: That you can accept because there is a good reason for it.

Indefensible: (used about behaviour, etc.) completely wrong; that cannot


be defended or excused.
Q41. (b) Orbit
Orbit means to move in a circular path. The given passage states that the
solar system consists of various celestial objects that move around it.
Hence, 'orbit' is the most appropriate answer.
Q42. (d) Including

'Including' means having something as a part. The given passage states


that the eight planets in the solar system, including Earth, orbit around
the sun in nearly circular paths. Hence, 'orbit' is the most appropriate
answer.
Q43. (b) Some
'Some' is used for a small number of things. Similarly, the given sentence
talks about a small number of planets. Hence, 'some' is the most
appropriate answer.
Q44. (a) Classified
'Classified' means organized or sorted into categories. The given passage
states that Uranus and Neptune are categorized as ice giants. Hence,
'classified' is the most appropriate answer.

Q45. (c) Clues


'Clues' means hints or evidence. The given passage states that the objects
of the solar system provide valuable evidence about its formation and
evolution. Hence, 'clues' is the most appropriate answer.

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