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Academy of Preparation - Writing Key Words

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ACADEMY OF PREPARATION – AOP

IELTS Writing -
Key Words & Expressions
By learning to use common phrases and set expressions, you can add variety and interest
to your writing. You will also be able to write more quickly and effectively during exams, when
time is limited.
Of course, you won't need to use all of the expressions on the IELTS. Ideally, you should
be comfortable using at least three or four expressions from each group below, so they come
to mind easily during the IELTS. It is also helpful to have someone call them out so you can test
your spelling. Unfortunately, students sometimes make spelling errors even in these
commonly occurring expressions. Practice sufficiently so you don't lose points unnecessarily
on something that's within your control.

Stating Your Opinion


In my opinion, According to me,

In my view, To me,

From my point of view, I think

It seems to me that I believe

From my perspective To my way of thinking

It appears that I suppose

I realize I understand

I imagine I feel

Giving Examples
For example, For instance,

such as In other words,

as like

that is namely

To illustrate To paraphrase

Comparing
Similar to As...as

in common also
Either...or In the same way,

Neither...nor At the same time

Just as resemble

Contrasting
However, But

On the contrary, On the other hand,

Differ from Nevertheless

Although Though

Otherwise Instead

Alternatively, Even though

Generalizing
Generally, Generally speaking,

Overall, On the whole,

In general, By and large,

It seems to me that I believe

All in all, Basically,

Essentially, As a rule,

All things considered For the most part

Expressing Certainty
Certainly, Undoubtedly,

Doubtless, No doubt,

Definitely, Of course,

Expressing Partial Agreement


More or less, To some extent,

Up to a point, Almost,

In a way, So to speak,
Showing cause
Due to Because

Because of Owing to

Showing effect
Therefore, As a result,

Consequently, For this reason,

Thus, So,

thereby Eventually,

Hence, The reason why

Marking time
First, Last

Second, Lastly,

Third, Then,

Firstly, First of all,

Secondly, Before

Thirdly, After

During While

To begin with At the same time

Simultaneously After this / that

Since Meanwhile

Afterwards Following this

When As soon as

Adding Information
Furthermore In addition

Also And

Moreover Similarly

Likewise As well as
Besides Too

Even What’s more

Expressing condition
If Whether

In case Unless

Provided that So that

Concluding
To summarize In conclusion

Lastly, Finally,

To conclude with, In short,

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