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4th Midterm Exam

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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Lapu-Lapu City
BABAG NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
S.Y 2023 – 2024
Fourth Quarter Midterm Examination in Grade 8-CREATIVE TECH
Teacher-Made Test
DIRECTION:
Read and answer carefully. Encircle the letter that corresponds to the best answer.
1. What is the main purpose of NoSQL databases?
A. Storing structured data C. Storing data only in tabular format
B. Storing unstructured data D. Storing structured and unstructured data
differently the relational tables
2. What is the symbol used to end the statement in Arduino programming?
A. Braces B. Semicolon C. Parenthesis D. Comment
3. What is the traditional method of putting information into databases?
A. API Integration B. Web Forms C. Batch Data Entry D. Manual Data Entry
4. Which tool is known for its simplicity, versatility, and is widely used for data analysis tasks?
A. R B. Python C. Tableau D. Excel
5. What is the first step in the data analysis process?
A. Data cleaning C. Data collection
B. Data interpretation D. Defining objectives and questions
6. In the context of database replication, what does "read-only" mean?
A. Users can only read data and cannot modify it C. Users have no access to the database
B. Users can modify data but cannot read it D. Data is read only once during replication
7. What makes real-time data streams suitable for certain applications?
A. Handling large datasets C. Using spreadsheets for data collection
B. Involving manual intervention D. Capturing and processing data as it occurs instantly
8. Which embedded system does not require any host?
A. Mobile Embedded System C. Real Time Embedded System
B. Network Embedded System D. Stand Alone Embedded System
9. Which stage in the data analysis process involves presenting the findings in a narrative form?
A. Data storytelling B. Data analysis C. Data cleaning D. Data visualization
10. What is the role of Python in data analysis?
A. Statistical computing B. Business intelligence C. Database management D. Spreadsheet analysis
11. Below are the characteristics of an embedded System, EXCEPT.
A. HS-SW Systems B. Microprocessors based C. Reactive and Real time D. Tightly constrained
12. How does automated data collection improve its efficiency?
A. By using spreadsheets C. By capturing real-time data
B. By involving manual intervention D. By gathering data from various sources
13. What is the primary programming language used for coding microcontrollers?
A. Python B. Java C. C/C++ D. Turbo C
14. When automating data collection, what is a key consideration for ensuring the data is accurate?
A. Skipping data validation steps C. Implementing error-checking mechanisms
B. Collecting data from unreliable sources D. Letting the data remain unorganized
15. What distinguishes object-oriented storage from traditional file storage systems?
A. Object-oriented storage uses a hierarchical file system, while traditional file storage systems store data in fixed-size blocks.
B. Object-oriented storage is designed for unstructured data like images and videos, while traditional file storage systems are
more suitable for text-based data.
C. Object-oriented storage allows for more efficient data retrieval and management through unique identifiers, while traditional
file storage systems rely on file paths.
D. Object-oriented storage is faster than traditional file storage systems due to its distributed architecture and parallel
processing capabilities.
16. What refers to database management involves gathering information and inputting it into a database for storage and
organization.
A. Visualization B. Data Analysis C. Data collection D. Data program
17. What is the purpose of data cleaning in the data analysis process?
A. To interpret data C. To define objectives
B. To visualize data D. To correct errors and inconsistencies
18. How is data collected through web forms processed?
A. Typed into spreadsheets C. Manually organized and stored
B. Stored on hard drives D. Automatically inserted into the database
19. Which method involves scripts or programs for automated data collection?
A. Web Forms B. Batch Data Entry C. Sensor Data Integration D. Data Warehousing
20. Which best describes the pattern that any embedded system should follow?
A. Input-output-process C. Input-process-output
B. Process-input- output D. Process-output-input
21. Which of the following should a microcontroller at-least should consist of?
A. CPU, ROM, I/O ports, and timers C. CPU, RAM, I/O ports, and timers
B. RAM, ROM, I/O ports, and timers D. CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, and timers
22. What is an embedded system?
A. Computers embedded into computers
B. Computers built into other devices
C. A programs or an application that runs into the computer system
D. Embedded system is designated to do one specific purpose with real time computing limitation.
23. Where are the components of an embedded system found?
A. Printed circuit Board (PCB) C. Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)
B. Integrated development environment (IDE) D. Random access memory (RAM)
24. What is the primary advantage of using embedded systems in central heating system?
A. Improved energy efficiency C. Enhanced user experience
B. Increased processing power D. All of the above
25. How do embedded systems differ from traditional desktop computing in terms of design focus?
A. Embedded systems focus on building the fastest CPU, while desktop computing focuses on system-level requirements.
B. Embedded systems focus on power and cooling constraints, while desktop computing focuses on maximizing computing
speed.
C. Embedded systems focus on life-cycle cost and effectiveness, while desktop computing focuses on initial design of the
digital system.
D. Embedded systems focus on the combination of external interfaces and control algorithms, while desktop computing
focuses on the digital system itself.
26. What is the key advantage of mobile data collection?
A. Capturing data in spreadsheets C. Automating data migration
B. Using hard drives for storage D. Gathering information in real-time from different places
27. Which type of replication allows every system to process changes and syncs databases in all directions?
A. Read-only replication C. Data Migration
B. Active/active replication D. Batch Data Entry
28. Which scenario is suitable for using sensor data integration?
A. Analyzing historical data C. Upgrading servers or storage devices
C. Initiating a data migration project D. Monitoring environmental conditions in real-time
29. What is the use of a hard disk drive in a computer system?
A. Temporary Storage of data C. Processing data for output
B. Long-term storage of data D. Running programs in the background
30. What is the process of transforming raw data into a meaningful form?
A. Data Mining B. Data Analytics C. Data Processing D. Data Visualization
31. How are relationships between tables established in relational databases?
A. Using keys C. Using metadata
B. Using filenames D. Using directories
32. Why does database administration considered a critical skill in the realm of data management?
A. Database administration ensures data accuracy and consistency by implementing data validation rules.
B. Database administration focuses on data visualization techniques to present database information effectively.
C. Database administration automates data analysis processes, reducing the need for manual data interpretation.
D. Database administration enhances data storage security by encrypting data at rest and in transit.
33. Which of the following is NOT a component of an embedded system?
A. Hardware C. Real Time Operating System (RTOS)
B. Software application D. Integrated development environment (IDE)
34. What is the first major step in the embedded system design process?
A. Specification B. Architecture C. Components D. Requirements
35. Which of the following is not an example of small scale embedded system?
A. Electronic Barbie doll B. Simple calculator C. Cell Phone D Electronic toy car
36. What modern embedded systems were first recognized and develop by Charles Stark Draper?
A. Apple computer C. Calculator
B. Apollo Guidance Computer D. Radio navigation system
37. Which of the following is an example of embedded data communication?
A. USB Mass storage device C. Network router
B. Digital Camera D. None of the above
38. It is a highly integrated chip and a self contained unit that doesn’t require external Interrupt Controller, Timer, and UART for its
functioning.
A. Central Processing Unit C. Microprocessor
B. Microcontroller D. Actuator
39. Evaluate the primary role of an operating system in an embedded system?
A. provide a user interface C. control the hardware components
B. manage system resources D. execute high level programming languages
40. What is the meaning of "embedded" in embedded systems?
A. Integrated B. Attached C. Enclosed D. Real-time
41. What product does an embedded computer uses to do its function?
A. Battery B. Cards C. Microcontroller D. Real-time process
42. It is a program you write to run an Arduino Board?
A. Digital B. Analog C. Sketch D. Source code
43. Which of the following code will Sets pin to either INPUT or OUTPUT?
A. Digitalwrite(pin, value) B. Digital Read (pin) C. PinMode(pin, mode) D. Digital set(pin, values)
44. It is a block of code that has a name and a block of statements that are executed when the function is called.
A. Data type B. Loop C. Conditional statement D. Function
45. What are examples of unstructured data?
A. XML files and JSON C. Emails and social media posts
B. Databases and spreadsheets D. Financial statements and sales data
46. How does data modeling contribute to improved collaboration in organizations?
A. By automating data analysis processes
B. By predicting future business trends
C. By standardizing data definitions and formats
D. By facilitating communication and collaboration among stakeholders
47. Which of this statement is incorrect?
A. RAM can't store permanent data C. ROM is memory that cannot be changed by a program or user.
B. ROM is embedded, can’t be removed. D. If a computer loses power, all the data is saved onto the RAM.
48. The following microcontroller below is matched with its architecture, EXCEPT.
A. ARM7 – Von Neumann C. ARM9 – Harvard
B. Microchip PIC – Harvard D. MSP430 – Harvard
49. When the microcontroller executes some arithmetic operations, then the flag bits off. Which of the following register are
affected?
A. Data Pointer Register (DPTR) C. Program counter (PC)
B. Program status word (PSW) D. Stack pointer (SP)
50. You are provided with a digital pattern generator. Which of the following can be performed using the same?
I. Audio signal
II. DAC simulation
III. Embedded system debugging
A. Only I B. Both II and III C. Both I and III D. Only III

Which of the following designed system factors are optimized or enhanced for
an embedded application?

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