ICT Theory Revision Booklet, Edexcel IGCSE
ICT Theory Revision Booklet, Edexcel IGCSE
ICT Theory Revision Booklet, Edexcel IGCSE
Date:
Questions
Q1.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
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Q2.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
C Memory management
D Office productivity
Q3.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's laptop uses memory.
(ii) Give one drawback of increasing the size of random access memory.
(1)
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Q4.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's laptop uses secondary storage.
(i) Which one of these is a feature of a hard disk that allows data to be read?
(1)
A It allows electrons to be stored
B It is reflective
C It is magnetically charged
D It connects directly to the network
Complete the diagram to show the state of the storage after running a defragmentation utility.
(2)
(iii) State one type of storage media that stores data as electrical charges.
(1)
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(v) State two characteristics of hard disk drives that make them more suitable for use with servers than
magnetic tape.
(2)
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(vi) Which one of these is a reason for using local storage rather than online storage?
(1)
A Data stored locally is harder to intercept
B Local storage media cannot be encrypted
C Online storage cannot be backed up automatically
D Online storage is always compressed
Q5.
Answer some questions with a cross in the boxes you think are correct . If you change your
mind about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross
.
Which one of these is a type of connectivity that the SIM card provides?
(1)
A WLAN
B Bluetooth
C Infrared
D 4G
Q6.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Keyboard
C Operating system
D Processor
Q8.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Mainframe
C Media Player
D Server
Q9.
Answer some questions with a cross in the boxes you think are correct . If you change your
mind about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross
.
Kiki buys a smartphone.
Which one of these describes the source code in an open source operating system?
(1)
A It is owned by a company
B It is made available to users
C It is more secure
D It uses less processing power
Q10.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Which one of these features would be improved if she used a desktop replacement?
(1)
A User interface
B Energy consumption
C Portability
D Performance
Q11.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Embedded systems
C Hardware
D Malware
Q13.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Expansion capability
C Security feature
D Storage
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Utility
C Security
D Network
Q15.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Magnetic tape
C RAM
D SSD
Q16.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Flash disc
C Hard disc
D Optical disc
Q17.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Which one of these types of device can have software installed to it?
(1)
A Memory
B OMR Reader
C Processor
D Storage
Q18.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's child, Sarah, uses websites and video sharing sites for her school work.
(i) State two peripheral output devices Sarah requires to participate in the online meeting.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
(ii) Sarah uses wired connectivity. Her video is not synchronised with video from other participants.
Which one of these would cause this issue?
(1)
A Higher bandwidth
B Higher latency
C Less interference
D Using wired connectivity
Q19.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
(ii) Describe two factors that affect the read/write speed of a hard disk drive.
(4)
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(iii) Explain one benefit to the environment of buying previously-owned devices.
(2)
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(iv) Which one of these is the type of software Howard should use to make copies of his applications?
(1)
A Control
B Office-productivity
C Project management
D Utility
Q20.
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Q21.
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(iii) State the output device that would produce this object.
(1)
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Q22.
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
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(iii) State one type of optical media Letta could use with the optical disk drive.
(1)
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Q23.
Kiki buys a smartphone.
(i) Draw a diagram to show how Kiki's smartphone can be used to provide Zara's tablet computer
with an Internet connection.
Label each component and the connectivity you use in your diagram.
(4)
(ii) Explain why sharing an Internet connection would affect the bandwidth available to Kiki's smartphone.
(2)
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Q24.
Draw a diagram to show the mobile phone's input and output devices required to make the call.
Q25.
Draw one straight line from each characteristic to the correct hardware.
(3)
Q26.
Draw one straight line from each example of utility software to the correct purpose.
(3)
(Total for question = 3 marks)
Q27.
(i) Explain one advantage of connecting her smartphone to her home entertainment system.
(2)
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(ii) Give two other types of device that Kay could connect to her smartphone.
(2)
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(iii) He uploads his assignments to the college's virtual learning environment (VLE).
State two other ways in which Josef can use the VLE.
(2)
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iv) Josef stores his files online rather than on his laptop.
State two benefits to Josef of using online storage.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q29.
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
Cameras and camcorders are examples of products that use an embedded system.
Q30.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q31.
Give two benefits to Zara of connecting her tablet computer to her television.
(2)
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Q32.
Give two reasons why Sachini should update the game software.
(2)
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q33.
Give two types of peripheral storage media that the tablet computer could use.
(2)
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
Q34.
Kiki buys a smartphone.
One way in which the smartphone uses data from the sensor is to switch itself off if dropped.
Give two other ways in which the smartphone could use data from the sensor.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q35.
Q36.
Part of the specifications for four laptops are shown in Figure 1.
Q37.
(ii) Screen resolution can be altered to help users with visual impairment.
State two other system settings that can be altered to help users with visual impairment.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q39.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
Draw a diagram to show how Sachini can connect two other devices to the laptop that will enable her to
control a game.
Label each device and the connectivity you use in your diagram.
(3)
Q42.
(i) List two key features of sound editing software that Hugh could use to create a song.
(2)
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(ii) Describe two key features of project management software that Hugh could use to make sure the
project is complete
before the deadline.
(4)
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Q43.
List two ways that an ICT system can be configured to meet the needs of someone with limited eyesight.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q45.
Q46.
State one reason why data is compressed before being transferred across a network.
(1)
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List two peripheral devices that could be used to input text by people who are unable to use a mouse and
keyboard.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q48.
Goods can be purchased in the stores or online via the company website.
Karon visits her local store to buy toys for her son.
(i) State two reasons why Karon may prefer to buy in the store rather than online.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q49.
State the number of instructions that can be executed every second by a 3.2MHz processor.
(1)
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Q50.
State the type of utility software that prevents data from being understood without using a key.
(1)
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Q51.
State the type of utility software that reduces the size of a file.
(1)
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Q52.
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
Q53.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q55.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q56.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) Explain why having a large amount of RAM can benefit the user.
(2)
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Q57.
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Q58.
Q59.
Ashan tells Sachini that her smartphone will not be able to use her location as she is not connected to the
Internet.
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Q60.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
(i) Construct an expression to show how many photographs can be stored on the memory card.
(2)
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(ii) Which one of these is the type of storage used by the memory card?
(1)
A Cloud
B Flash
C Magnetic
D Optical
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(iv) State one benefit to Letta of the camera software using compression.
(1)
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Q61.
Q62.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
Complete the table to describe how two peripheral devices designed specifically
for accessibility could improve the learning of people with accessibility needs.
(4)
Q63.
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Q64.
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Q65.
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Q66.
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Some teachers use OMR to reduce their workload when marking tests.
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Q68.
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Q69.
Describe how utility software can reduce access times for large files stored on magnetic media.
(2)
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Q70.
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Answer some questions with a cross in the boxes you think are correct . If you change your
mind about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross
.
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Q72.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
The learners use communication software.
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Q73.
Hugh uses a desktop computer to write, create and distribute his music.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages to Hugh of selecting a desktop computer rather than a laptop,
smartphone or tablet computer.
In your answer you should consider: components, portability, connectivity, cost and maintenance.
Q74.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille connects to a wireless access point to upload her photographs.
(i) Explain one reason why moving closer to the wireless access point reduces transfer time.
(2)
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(ii) Explain one effect that compressing the data would have on data transfer.
(2)
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Q75.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's child, Sarah, uses websites and video sharing sites for her school work.
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(ii) Describe how one peripheral device can support users of the search engine who have accessibility
needs.
(2)
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Q76.
Explain two factors that she should consider before upgrading the operating system.
(4)
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Q77.
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
Letta uses a camera and camcorder when travelling.
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Q78.
(i) Explain one benefit to the user of increasing the amount of RAM.
(3)
Benefit
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Explanation
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Q79.
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Q80.
Eunice installs some software on her laptop.
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Q81.
Explain one benefit of using defragmentation after installing software on a magnetic hard disk.
(2)
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Q82.
Kiki buys a smartphone.
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Q83.
One reason magnetic tape is used for this is because it can store more data than other storage media.
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Q84.
Laptops with SSDs generate less heat than those with HDDs.
(i) Explain two other advantages of having an SSD rather than an HDD in a laptop.
(4)
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(ii) Explain one disadvantage of having an SSD rather than an HDD in a laptop.
(2)
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Q85.
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Q86.
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Q87.
Hugh is choosing the type of computer he will use to manage the purchase and delivery of audio files to
customers.
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Q88.
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Q89.
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Explain why the game does not require rewritable optical storage media.
(2)
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Q1.
(i) Explain one reason an administrator would use a network operating system to manage users.
(2)
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(ii) Explain one reason why the network manager should back up data regularly.
(2)
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Q2.
Q3.
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Q4.
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Q5.
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Q6.
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Q7.
Describe how mobile broadband can be used to provide access to cloud-based services.
(2)
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(Total for question = 2 marks)
Q8.
Describe how the amount of bandwidth available affects Deshan's experience of streaming.
(3)
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Q9.
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Q10.
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Q11.
Describe one method that should be used to secure payment data transferred between Hugh's server
and other computers.
(3)
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Q12.
Sachini creates a personal area network (PAN) with her laptop and her smartphone.
Describe one way that Sachini could use a PAN with these devices.
(2)
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Q13.
Describe one way to reduce the amount of time a film appears pixellated when it first loads from an online
streaming service.
(2)
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(Total for question = 2 marks)
Q14.
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Q15.
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Q16.
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Q17.
Describe the function of two network components that are used to transfer data on the Internet.
(4)
Network component ................................................................................................................
Function ................................................................................................................................
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Function .................................................................................................................................
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Q18.
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Benefit 2
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Q19.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q20.
Discuss the factors that influence the choice of landline broadband or mobile broadband connectivity for
rural communities.
(8)
Q21.
Discuss the use of wireless and wired connectivity for a home network.
Q22.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille connects to a wireless access point to upload her photographs.
(i) Explain one reason why moving closer to the wireless access point reduces transfer time.
(2)
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(ii) Explain one effect that compressing the data would have on data transfer.
(2)
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Q23.
Hillmart Youth Centre provides a range of services and activities for young people.
Explain how using Bluetooth, rather than Wi-Fi, will affect the sharing experience.
(2)
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Q24.
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Q25.
Explain one drawback of using cloud storage to back up a digital film library.
(2)
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Q26.
Explain one drawback to the website users of Hugh reducing the file size of images used on the website.
(2)
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Q27.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Explain why Camille would use a filter in her network.
(2)
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Q28.
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Q29.
Explain one reason why films often appear pixelated when they first load from online streaming services.
(2)
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Q30.
(i) Explain why Bluetooth rather than infrared is used for this transfer.
(2)
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(ii) Give two factors that might affect the speed of the transfer.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 4 marks)
Q31.
Explain why Ruwan must consider his use of keywords when using a search engine.
(2)
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Q32.
Explain why teachers should use a VPN to access files on school servers.
(2)
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Q34.
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
Give one reason why WiFi is a better choice than Bluetooth for transferring files from her camera to her
laptop.
(2)
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Q35.
(i) Give two advantages to Kiki of using a wired method to connect to the smartphone.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(ii) Give two advantages to Kiki of using a wireless method to connect to the smartphone.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q36.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
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Q37.
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Q38.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q39.
Give two pieces of information that could be calculated using GPS data.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q40.
Give two types of wireless connectivity that the tablet computer could use.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
Q41.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q42.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B WEP
C WPA
D WAP
(ii) Describe how high latency affects his experience of the video call.
(2)
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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3 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 6 marks)
Q43.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q44.
Hillmart Youth Centre provides a range of services and activities for young people.
Identify three ways in which this will affect their use of the system.
(3)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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3 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 3 marks)
Q45.
Q46.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
Letta uses a camera and camcorder when travelling.
Which one of these connectivity types is the fastest Letta could use to transfer files from her camcorder to
her laptop?
(1)
A 3G
B GPS
C NFC
D USB
Q47.
Adrian would like to access the internet using Josef's smartphone network connection.
(i) Which one of these could be used to connect the tablet device to the internet?
(1)
A GPS
B Notifications
C Tethering
D Messaging
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Q48.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Which one of these is required for the tablet computer to connect to the Internet?
(1)
A GPS
B ISP
C LAN
D NFC
Q49.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Which one of these is used to connect a local area network to a wide area network?
(1)
A Gateway
B Router
C Wireless access point
D Modem
Q50.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B It is unique
D It encrypts downloads
(Total for question = 1 mark)
Q51.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B WEP
C FTP
D IP
Q52.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B LAN
C Router
D Server
Q53.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q54.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
.............................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) State two ways a local area network (LAN) is different from a wide area network (WAN).
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(v) Draw one straight line from each method of protecting a network to the correct use.
(3)
(vi) Which one of these connects to a local area network using a gateway?
(1)
A Personal area network
B Server
C Smartphone
D Wide area network
Q55.
Name one type of mobile phone connectivity that Sachini could use to access the Internet.
(1)
.............................................................................................................................................
Q56.
(i) Draw one straight line from each connection method to the correct characteristic.
(3)
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Q57.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille has two children.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
(i) State two features of a LAN that are different from a WAN.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) Which one of these is a hardware device that directs traffic between a LAN and a WAN?
(1)
A Booster
B Gateway
C Hub
D Server
(Total for question = 5 marks)
Q58.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
.............................................................................................................................................
Q59.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
(i) State two protocols that could be used to secure online payments.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) After Camille enters her password correctly, she receives this text message from her bank.
Explain why this message helps keep Camille's payments secure.
(2)
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Q60.
State the device that forwards packets of data in a wide area network.
(1)
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Q62.
.............................................................................................................................................
Q63.
Kiki buys a smartphone.
Kiki's smartphone and Zara's tablet computer share a lot of the same functionality.
Q64.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's mobile phone can receive data using 3G, 4G, 5G and GPS.
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q65.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's child, Sarah, uses websites and video sharing sites for her school work.
(i) State two peripheral output devices Sarah requires to participate in the online meeting.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
(ii) Sarah uses wired connectivity. Her video is not synchronised with video from other participants.
Which one of these would cause this issue?
(1)
A Higher bandwidth
B Higher latency
C Less interference
D Using wired connectivity
Q66.
Hillmart Youth Centre provides a range of services and activities for young people.
.............................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q67.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q68.
State two ways in which she can reduce the environmental impact when disposing of the PC.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 2 marks)
Date:
Questions
Q1.
Analyse how the use of cloud-based services has impacted on the gap between
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Q2.
(i) Eunice wants visitors to her blog to see posts that are likely to be relevant to them.
Describe how cookies can be used to achieve this.
(4)
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(ii) In some countries, laws require website owners to obtain 'informed consent' from visitors before using
cookies.
Explain why these laws are required.
(2)
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Q3.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
(ii) Describe two factors that affect the read/write speed of a hard disk drive.
(4)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) Explain one benefit to the environment of buying previously-owned devices.
(2)
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(iv) Which one of these is the type of software Howard should use to make copies of his applications?
(1)
A Control
B Office-productivity
C Project management
D Utility
Q4.
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Q5.
Kay reduces the risk of electric shock by not having uncovered drinks near her laptop.
Complete the table to show two other health and safety risks of using ICT and one method of prevention
for each risk.
(4)
Q6.
Answer the question with a cross in the boxes you think are correct . If you change your mind
about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
(i) Complete this table to show how each property can negatively affect the fitness for purpose of
information.
(3)
(ii) Which one of these is another property of information that affects fitness for purpose?
(1)
A Cost
B Keyword
C Plagiarism
D Relevance
(iii) Which one of these would improve the ranking of a search result?
(1)
A Acknowledged sources
B Alphabetical search terms
C Copyrighted material
D Sponsored adverts
Q7.
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Q8.
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Q9.
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Q10.
Describe how the key features of social bookmarking could be used by students completing a research
project.
(4)
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Q11.
Describe how the use of GPS data could place social network users at risk.
(2)
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Q12.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's child, Sarah, uses websites and video sharing sites for her school work.
Describe one key feature of online gaming that develops social skills.
(2)
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(Total for question = 2 marks)
Q13.
Describe one other positive impact the Internet has on how Kay works.
(2)
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Q14.
Hillmart Youth Centre provides a range of services and activities for young people.
Jasmine often connects her tablet device to the unsecured Wi-Fi network.
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(Total for question = 3 marks)
Q15.
He would like to earn money from his blog. Describe one way he can do this.
(2)
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Q16.
Describe two challenges of using an acceptable behaviour policy with an online community.
(4)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q17.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q18.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q19.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q20.
Describe two ways that Kay can make effective use of a search engine to select information.
(4)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q21.
Describe two ways in which the improper disposal of digital devices could be harmful to human health.
(4)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q22.
Zara streams an online video. She sees the notice shown in Figure 1.
Describe what has happened to Zara.
(4)
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Q23.
Discuss the choices society must make about the rights of individuals when monitoring movements and
communications.
(8)
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Discuss how ICT makes it easier to plagiarise and the impact of plagiarism on others.
(8)
Q25.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
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Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
Evaluate the choices society must make between the expanding use of ICT and the need to protect the
environment.
Q29.
Evaluate the tools that are available to help individuals stay safe online.
(8)
Q30.
Explain one drawback to learning of enabling the comments section of an online video content service.
(2)
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Q31.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's child, Sarah, uses websites and video sharing sites for her school work.
.............................................................................................................................................
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(ii) Describe how one peripheral device can support users of the search engine who have accessibility
needs.
(2)
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Q32.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) He uploads his assignments to the college's virtual learning environment (VLE).
State two other ways in which Josef can use the VLE.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iv) Josef stores his files online rather than on his laptop.
State two benefits to Josef of using online storage.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q33.
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Q34.
Explain one other way that the Internet could positively impact how Letta works.
(2)
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Q35.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
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Q36.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Explain two negative impacts the use of the Internet has on the team's working practices.
(4)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q37.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q38.
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Q39.
Explain why Ruwan must consider his use of keywords when using a search engine.
(2)
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Q40.
Zara enters the same search term as Ruwan but receives different results.
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Q41.
She uses ICT for planning her travel and for entertainment.
Letta uses a camera and camcorder when travelling.
(i) Explain one reason why Letta shares her photographs online using a social network rather than using
email.
(2)
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(ii) Give one reason why Letta does not have to get permission to share photographs she takes with her
camera.
(1)
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Q42.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 3 marks)
Q43.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
.............................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q44.
Give two benefits to Camille's friends of Camille using an online community to share photographs.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q45.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 2 marks)
Q46.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
Q47.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Enhances accessibility
C Improves privacy
Q48.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Increases storage
C Quicker backup
D Secures data
Q49.
Answer the questions with a cross in the boxes you think are correct . If you change your mind
about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q50.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
Which one of these describes safe practice when using online systems?
(1)
A Acknowledging sources
B Anonymising posts
C Avoiding copyright
D Paraphrasing
Q51.
Answer the question with a cross in the boxes you think are correct . If you change your mind
about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q52.
Goods can be purchased in the stores or online via the company website.
Iqbal has decided to set up an account on the Atzform website.
(ii) A strong password will help prevent others from accessing his Atzform account.
State two ways he could keep his password secure.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) In order to complete the setup of his account Iqbal is shown this test.
Q53.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q54.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q55.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q56.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Which one of these is a method Kasuni could use to avoid plagiarising content?
(1)
A Bias check
C Paraphrasing
D Efficient search
Q57.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
B Wiki
C VLE
Q58.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
.............................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) State two ways a local area network (LAN) is different from a wide area network (WAN).
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(v) Draw one straight line from each method of protecting a network to the correct use.
(3)
(vi) Which one of these connects to a local area network using a gateway?
(1)
A Personal area network
B Server
C Smartphone
D Wide area network
(Total for question = 12 marks)
Q59.
(i) Describe one key feature of a wiki that is different from the key features of a forum.
(2)
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(ii) Describe one way an acceptable behaviour policy will benefit an online community.
(2)
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(iii) Describe how one feature of an online community can be used to check that an acceptable behaviour
policy is being followed.
(2)
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List three other methods she could use to prevent unauthorised access to her data.
(3)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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3 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q61.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q62.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q63.
Q64.
List two ways Sachini can reduce the risk of developing repetitive strain injury (RSI).
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q65.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Camille's child, Sarah, uses websites and video sharing sites for her school work.
State one way of reducing the environmental impact of the use of servers that host online services.
(1)
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Q66.
The company that Pat works for allows staff to work from home.
(i) State two other benefits to Pat of being able to work from home.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(ii) Describe one benefit to the company of staff working from home.
(2)
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Q67.
Goods can be purchased in the stores or online via the company website.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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3 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(ii) State two legal rights that Iqbal has in relation to his personal data stored by Atzform.
(2)
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(Total for question = 5 marks)
Q68.
James teaches in a school that uses a local area network and a wide area network.
One type of backup procedure the school could use is incremental backup.
State one other backup procedure the school could use to secure its data.
(1)
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Q69.
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Q70.
Josef uses social networking sites to keep in touch with his friends.
State two problems that can arise from the use of social networking.
For each problem state one action that Josef can take to minimise the risk.
(4)
Problem 1
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Action
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Problem 2
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Action
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Q71.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) After Camille enters her password correctly, she receives this text message from her bank.
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The Internet has provided a wider range of entertainment and leisure opportunities.
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Q73.
State two key features of a blog that are different from the key features of a website.
(2)
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Q74.
Goods can be purchased in the stores or online via the company website.
Iqbal knows the Atzform website is secure.
(i) State three ways in which his web browser indicates that the website is secure.
(3)
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(ii) State the method used to secure data transmitted to and from a website.
(1)
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Date:
Time:
Q1.
(i) Eunice wants visitors to her blog to see posts that are likely to be relevant to them.
Describe how cookies can be used to achieve this.
(4)
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(ii) In some countries, laws require website owners to obtain 'informed consent' from visitors before using
cookies.
Explain why these laws are required.
(2)
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Q2.
Describe how transactional data can be used with photographs stored online to improve the experience of
users.
(2)
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Q3.
When Kay logs on to a browser application at home she sees the bookmarks that she saved when she
was in the office.
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Q4.
Hillmart Youth Centre provides a range of services and activities for young people.
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Q5.
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Describe two ways in which the Internet can impact positively on companies that sell goods.
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Q7.
Discuss the impact of transaction tracking on the information that individuals see online.
(8)
Q8.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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(iii) He uploads his assignments to the college's virtual learning environment (VLE).
State two other ways in which Josef can use the VLE.
(2)
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(iv) Josef stores his files online rather than on his laptop.
State two benefits to Josef of using online storage.
(2)
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Q9.
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Q10.
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Q11.
Explain one benefit to Kay's lifestyle of being able to listen to audio streamed online, rather than
downloading it.
(2)
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Q12.
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Q13.
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(Total for question = 2 marks)
Q14.
Explain one positive impact on the user experience of reducing the number of features.
(2)
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Q15.
Explain two reasons why locally installed software is used for editing video.
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Q16.
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
Explain one reason why Camille should use hosted software to edit her photographs rather than local
software.
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Q17.
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Q18.
Explain why streaming allows users with limited storage on their devices to listen to the band's music.
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Q19.
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Q20.
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Q21.
Sachini and Ashan have two children, Kasuni and Deshan.
They use digital devices in their daily lives.
Give two advantages of shopping online rather than on the high street.
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Q22.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q23.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Camille uses ICT to organise her family life and her children use ICT for school.
(i) Which one of these is a feature of a hard disk that allows data to be read?
(1)
A It allows electrons to be stored
B It is reflective
C It is magnetically charged
D It connects directly to the network
Complete the diagram to show the state of the storage after running a defragmentation utility.
(2)
(iii) State one type of storage media that stores data as electrical charges.
(1)
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(v) State two characteristics of hard disk drives that make them more suitable for use with servers than
magnetic tape.
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(vi) Which one of these is a reason for using local storage rather than online storage?
(1)
A Data stored locally is harder to intercept
B Local storage media cannot be encrypted
C Online storage cannot be backed up automatically
D Online storage is always compressed
Q24.
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box ( ). If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box ( ) and then mark your new answer with a cross ( ).
Q25.
Answer the question with a cross in the box you think is correct . If you change your mind about
an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
Q26.
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2 ..........................................................................................................................................
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Q27.
Goods can be purchased in the stores or online via the company website.
Iqbal uses the Atzform website to buy toys for his son.
State two reasons why Iqbal may prefer to buy online rather than visiting his local store.
(2)
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Q28.
Goods can be purchased in the stores or online via the company website.
Karon visits her local store to buy toys for her son.
(i) State two reasons why Karon may prefer to buy in the store rather than online.
(2)
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Q29.
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