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    B22 - Sewage System

    Uploaded by

    efendi kaptan
    The document provides instructions for operating and maintaining the sewage system and sewage treatment plant on a vessel. It describes the operation of vacuum pumps and sewage treatment plant, including starting up, backwashing, and alarm tests and procedures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    B22 - Sewage System

    Uploaded by

    efendi kaptan
    8 views6 pages
    The document provides instructions for operating and maintaining the sewage system and sewage treatment plant on a vessel. It describes the operation of vacuum pumps and sewage treatment plant, including starting up, backwashing, and alarm tests and procedures.

    Original Title

    B22 - SEWAGE SYSTEM

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document provides instructions for operating and maintaining the sewage system and sewage treatment plant on a vessel. It describes the operation of vacuum pumps and sewage treatment plant, including starting up, backwashing, and alarm tests and procedures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    8 views6 pages

    B22 - Sewage System

    Uploaded by

    efendi kaptan
    The document provides instructions for operating and maintaining the sewage system and sewage treatment plant on a vessel. It describes the operation of vacuum pumps and sewage treatment plant, including starting up, backwashing, and alarm tests and procedures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    B – 22 SEWAGE SYSTEM

    22.1 VACUUM PUMPS

    22.1.1 OPERATION OF VACUUM PUMPS

    Vessel equipped with one set of vacuum unit consisting two vacuum pumps serving
    only for black water system.
    Prior to start confirm both pump casings are filled with water and all pump suction
    and discharge valves open as well as line valves.

    Manual Mode: Vacuum pumps will run regardless pressure in the line

    Auto Mode: Vacuum pumps will run, controlled by pressure switches. There is one
    pressure switch for each pump individually.
    Set one pump to AUTO to enable pressure switch control. As both pump control
    systems are independent if required both pumps can be set to AUTO. If one pump
    fails to reduce pressure other can start as st-by to assist. In this case pressure settings
    has to be adjusted to prevent starting at the same time.
    22.1.2 ALARM AND SAFETY TESTS & PROCEDURES

    Pump Overload Alarm

    Pull RED test pins on contactors K1 (F1.3) and K2 (F1.4), confirm pump overload
    indication on front panel of vacuum system lit. Also confirm alarm on AMS. Reset
    relays via green button.

    Pump Long Time Run Alarm

    Reduce setpoint of Timer T1 from 10 minutes to few seconds. Flush a toilet few times
    to break vacuum. As pump run, timer will start to count and at the end of period alarm
    will be received. Confirm alarm at front panel and on AMS. Reset alarm via Running
    Time Alarm Reset button on front panel. Set timer to 10 minutes.
    22.2 SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT

    22.2.1 OPERATION OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT


    STARTING UP SEWAGE PLANT

    Confirm discharge pump manually stopped and blower not running.

    Check oil level and V-belt of air blower

    Back wash valve

    1st aeration valve

    2nd aeration valve

    Confirm 1st aeration, 2nd aeration and airlift valves are open , Back wash air valve
    closed.

    3 2
    4
    5
    SW valve

    Confirm pump suction valve from UV sterilizer (4) open .


    Confirm suction from 1st bio-filter tank (2), separation tank (3)and interconnection
    valve (5) closed.

    Chloride tablets added to chamber

    Confirm UV Sterilizer running. (Do not stare directly into the glass)

    Standard sewage discharge flange at poop deck

    Direct overboard

    To gray water tank

    Select discharge point

    Upon confirming all above, run blower and put discharge pump to AUTO.
    BACKWASHING OF SEWAGE PLANT

    Stop discharge pump and blower. Close pump outlet valve.

    Close 1st & 2nd aeration valves, open back wash air valve

    Run blower for 20 minutes, sludge on packing media shall be removed from 1st
    packing media by air within this period.

    Close backwash air valve and open 1st aeration valve. Wait 10 minutes. In this state
    sludge on 2nd packing media will be removed.

    Open first aeration valve.

    Close discharge pump suction valve (4) and open suction and interconnection valves
    from bio-filter and separation tanks (2), (3), & (5)

    Manually start discharge pump and pump out all sludge, monitor pressure to prevent
    dry running.

    Open SW valve and fill sewage plant till HL alarm.

    Discharge contents and repeat this step one more time.

    Set all valves and pumps back to normal running condition.

    22.2.2 ALARM AND SAFETY TESTS & PROCEDURES

    HIGH LEVEL ALARM

    Stop discharge pump manually and close discharge valves. Open valves (3), (5) &
    (SW) till HL alarm activated. Set valves and pump back to normal running condition

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