Solutions For GST
Solutions For GST
Solutions For GST
2. Being GST-compliant
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) who have not yet signed for GST have to
quickly grasp the nuances of the GST tax regime. They will have to issue GST-complaint
invoices, be compliant to digital record-keeping, and of course, file timely returns. This
means that the GST-complaint invoice issued must have mandatory details such as
GSTIN, place of supply, HSN codes, and others.
Every business carrying out a taxable supply of goods or services under GST regime and
whose turnover exceeds the threshold limit which can be known in GST guidelines, if you
are applicable you will be required to register as a normal taxable person. This process is of
registration is referred as GST registration.
Now that we know who needs to register, the question arises that are there any benefits for
registration? GST registration is critical because it will enable you to avail various benefits
that are available under the GST regime. One such benefit is to avail seamless input tax
credit. Multiple taxes are being clubbed under GST and thus the cascading of taxes that is
prevailing currently will no longer be the case. Also, timely registration will help you avoid
any kind of interface with tax authorities.
GST is going to affect each business in one way or other, so a proper information should be
found out about the supply chain of the organization i.e. which area will be most affected by
GST and which area will be least affected and according to this proper organization
realignment should be done.
We know how important invoices are , there importance will increase after the
implementation of GST , A tax invoice is an essential evidence to:
support a registered person’s claim for the ITC of GST (input tax) incurred;
trigger the time of supply as the invoice date will determine when GST is to be
accounted for by a registered person on the supply of goods and services
(accounting on invoice basis);
now there are certain guidelines that needs to be followed when making this invoices. To
know format of tax invoice please refer article “GST tax invoice”
other invoices like debit, credit notes and other accounting formats should also be aligned
according to GST requirements.
Step- 4 IT systems:
with GST comes a large number of challenges for various organization like detail record
keeping has become necessary, input credit rules are complicated, large number of
compliances ,the cost of compliance is too high for the whole supply chain , a good IT
infrastructure can help the organizations in tackling this challenges hence an updated IT
system should be put into place before GST. To know various ways in which IT can help
during GST implementations please read the article”Do you need IT system for GST? ”
GST registration is required to be obtained for each state from where taxable supplies are
being made. Each taxpayer will be allotted a State wise PAN-based 15-digit Goods and
Services Taxpayer Identification Number (GSTIN). This number will serves as an
identification prove for businesses and have to used while making invoices, hence GSTIN of
both vendors and customers have should be found out to make invoices therefore it is
necessary for businesses to update GSTIN to Vendors and customers which will be different
Taxes or levies to be subsumed should be primarily in the nature of indirect taxes, either on the supply of goods or on the supply of
services.
Taxes or levies to be subsumed should be part of the transaction chain which commences with import/ manufacture/ production of
goods or provision of services at one end and the consumption of goods and services at the other.
The subsumation should result in free flow of tax credit in intra and inter-State levels.
The taxes, levies and fees that are not specifically related to supply of goods & services should not be subsumed under GST.
Revenue fairness for both the Union and the States individually would need to be attempted.
2. CENTRAL TAXES TO BE SUBSUMED IN GST
On application of the above principles and various papers which have been released in this regard, it is deduced that the following Central
Taxes should be, to begin with, subsumed under the Goods and Services Tax:
Alcoholic beverages for human consumption would be kept out of the purview of GST as an exclusion mandated by
constitutional provision. Sales Tax/VAT could be continued to be levied on alcoholic beverages as per the existing
practice. VAT is levied on alcohol purchases in some states, and there will be no objection to that. Excise duty, which is
presently levied by the states, may also be unaffected.
The full range of petroleum products, including crude oil and motor spirits including Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) and
High Speed Diesel (HSD), would be kept outside GST, as is the prevailing practice in India. Sales tax could continue to
be levied by the states on these products with the prevailing floor rate. Similarly, Centre could also continue its levies. A
final opinion on whether natural gas should be kept outside the GST will be issued after further deliberations.
As for petroleum products, although the GST constitutional amendment provides for levying GST on these products, it
allows the timeframe for their inclusion to be decided by the GST Council. Therefore, in the initial years of GST,
petroleum products will remain out of the scope of GST.
The existing taxation system under VAT and the Central Excise Act will continue for both of the commodities listed
above.
VAT or sales tax on petroleum products contributes to nearly 33 percent of state revenues, and Centre also earns
significant excise duty income on the generation of petroleum products from crude oil. To protect these significant
revenue interests, both the Governments want GST to first stabilize before they allow the GST Council to consider their
inclusion.
Similarly, for alcohol, states don’t want to lose the significant revenue currently earned from state excise duty. In many
states, the revenue from state excise taxes imposed on alcohol brings in 25 percent of total revenue. For this reason,
the state excise tax on alcohol has been kept out of the constitutional mandate for levying GST.
This decision was made to provide fiscal security to states and ensure that there is a minimum guaranteed income
under the proposed GST regime.
Any planning for GST has to take into consideration the non-availability of credits for taxes paid on petroleum products,
though these products are inputs for most business activities. Major taxes paid on inputs won’t be eligible for ITC, so
they will remain part of the cost of production and sales, as they are now.
Such exclusions negate, to some extent, the pros of unification, giving rise to one more layer of complexity when it
comes to tax compliance for business organizations. Manual handling of these transactions can lead to wasted time and
manpower, and these calculations are prone to errors. Using automated solutions for indirect tax compliance —
including GST and all other products outside GST — is the fastest and most cost-effective way to solve this problem.
15. What are the categories of Goods and Services for levying GST.
Time of Supply
Time of supply means the point in time when goods/services are considered supplied’.
When the seller knows the ‘time’, it helps him identify due date for payment of taxes.
CGST/SGST or IGST must be paid at the time of supply. Goods and services have a
separate basis to identify their time of supply. Let’s understand them in detail.
In case of reverse charge the time of supply for service receiver is earliest of:
1. Date of payment*
2. 30 days from date of issue of invoice for goods (60 days for services)
*w.e.f. 15.11.2017 ‘Date of Payment’ is not applicable for goods and applies only to
services. Notification No. 66/2017 – Central Tax
For example:
M/s ABC Pvt. Ltd undertook service of a director Mr. X worth Rs. 50,000 on 15th
January. The invoice was raised on 1st February. M/s ABC Pvt Ltd made the payment on
1st May.
The time of supply, in this case, will be earliest of –
1. Date of payment = 1st May
2. 60 days from date of date of invoice = 2nd April
Thus, the time of supply of services is 2nd April.
2. Place of supply
It is very important to understand the term ‘place of supply’ for determining the right
tax to be charged on the invoice.
Here is an example:
Usually, in case of goods, the place of supply is where the goods are delivered.
So, the place of supply of goods is the place where the ownership of goods changes.
What if there is no movement of goods. In this case, the place of supply is the location of
goods at the time of delivery to the recipient.
For example: In case of sales in a supermarket, the place of supply is the supermarket
itself.
Place of supply in cases where goods that are assembled and installed will be the
location where the installation is done.
For example, A supplier located in Kolkata supplies machinery to the recipient in Delhi.
The machinery is installed in the factory of the recipient in Kanpur. In this case, the
place of supply of machinery will be Kanpur.
Generally, the place of supply of services is the location of the service recipient.
In cases where the services are provided to an unregistered dealer and their location is
not available the location of service provider will be the place of provision of service.
Special provisions have been made to determine the place of supply for the following
services:
In case of services related to immovable property, the location of the property is the
place of provision of services.
Example 1:
Mr. Anil from Delhi provides interior designing services to Mr. Ajay(Mumbai). The
property is located in Ooty(Tamil Nadu).
In this case, place of supply will be the location of the immovable property i.e. Ooty,
Tamil Nadu.
Example 2:
A registered taxpayer offers passenger transport services from Bangalore to Hampi. The
passengers do not have GST registration. What will be the place of supply in this case?
The place of supply is the place from where the departure takes place i.e. Bangalore in
this case.
i) Company documents
i) LLP Documents
i) Partnership documents
• PAN card of the Partnership
• Partnership Deed
• Copy of Bank Statement
• Declaration to comply with the provisions
D. Acknowledgement:
On the receipt of an application, an acknowledgement shall be issued to the applicant in FORM GST
REG-02.
37.Mr. Ankur purchased goods for Rs. 8,00,000 and paid tax @ 5% from a dealer in same
locality. He sold Rs. 4,00,000 worth goods to Raj and collected tax from him. Record the
following transaction with the help of accounting Software.
In the given problem there is no inventory so we have to configure the tax rate at ledger
creation
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Name : GST- Sales
Under : Sales Account
Is GST Applicable ? Applicable
Set / alter GST details ? Yes and press F12 and make Yes to All columns
Description : Goods
HSN / SAC : 1234
Nature of Transaction : Sales Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Ctrl +A to save
Name : Supplier
Under : Sundry Creditor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN : 36AADCR6508A1ZQ
Ctrl + A to save
Name : Raj
Under : Sundry Debtor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :36AABFJ9848C2Z8
Ctrl + A to save
Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name : SGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : State Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Particulars Amount
GST- Purchase 800000
CGST 20000
SGST 20000
Total 840000
Ctrl + A
Click on F8 Sales on right side button bar or press F8
Press Alt + I to convert into Accounting Invoice. And give the below particulars
Reference No:1
Party Name: Raj
Particulars Amount
GST- Sales 400000
CGST 10000
SGST 10000
Total 420000
Ctrl + A
Step 5 Reports Gateway of Tally > Display > Statutory Reports > GST > GSTR3B
38. Mahesh Enterprises of Hyderabad purchased goods from Ashish Enterprises of Chennai,
he paid GST @ 28%. Record the transaction in accounting software
In the given problem there is no inventory so we have to configure the tax rate at ledger
creation
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type :Integrated Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Particulars Amount
IGST- Purchase 100000
IGST 28000
Total 128000
Ctrl + A
Step 5 Reports Gateway of Tally > Display > Statutory Reports> GST > GSTR2> Select B2B
invoices -3, 4A
39.Create 3 stock items named milk, bread and Ice creams. Opening balances of these 3 stock items
would be milk – 10 litres, Bread– 20 Pkts and Ice creams – 25 numbers.Create 1 sundry debtor and 1
sundry creditorwithin state. Record a purchase entry of 5 liters of milk at 5% GST rate for 80 per litre,
10 Pkts of Bread for Rs.25 per pktat 5% GST rate and 30 numbers of Ice creams for 30 per Ice
creamat 18% GST rate. A sale entry 10liters of milk Rs.90 per liter, 15Pkts of Bread for Rs.40 per
pktand 35 numbers of Ice creams for 50 per Ice cream.
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3 > Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Type : Simple
Symbol :Pkt
Formal name : Packet
Unit Quantity Code (UQC) : PAC- Packs
Number of decimal places : 0
Type : Simple
Symbol :Ltr
Formal name :Liters
Unit Quantity Code (UQC) : OTH _Others
Number of decimal places : 2
Step 4.Gateway of Tally > Inventory info > Stock Items > Create
Name: Milk
Under : Primary
Units :Ltr
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description : Milk
HSN Code: 2524
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 5%
Central Tax : 2.5%
State Tax : 2.5%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Ctrl +A to save
Name: Milk
Under : Primary
Units :Ltr
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description : Milk
HSN Code: 2524
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 5%
Central Tax : 2.5%
State Tax : 2.5%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Opening Balance Qty : 10 Ltr Rate 80 Per Ltr Value : 800
Ctrl +A to save
Name: Bread
Under : Primary
Units :Pkt
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description : Bread
HSN Code: 4141
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 5%
Central Tax : 2.5%
State Tax : 2.5%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Opening Balance Qty : 20 Pkt Rate 25 Per Pkt Value : 500
Ctrl +A to save
Name : Supplier
Under : Sundry Creditor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN : 36AADCR6508A1ZQ
Ctrl + A to save
Name : Customer
Under : Sundry Debtor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :36AABFJ9848C2Z8
Ctrl + A to save
Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name : SGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : State Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Step 6
Gateway of Tally > Accounting Voucher > Press F9 for Purchase and Press Alt + I to convert into
Item invoice give the below particulars
Ctrl + A to save
Press F8 for Sale and Press Alt + I to convert into Item invoice give the below particulars
Press Alt+ A for Tax Analysis and press Alt F1 for detail information
Ctrl + A to Save
Step 7 Report
Gateway of Tally > Display > Statutory Report > GST > GSTR3B
40. What is the value in GST invoices when Rs. 10000 worth of goods are purchased, GST tax rate @
5%. In second invoice two purchases of Rs 5000 worth goods GST rate @ 5% and another Rs 5000
GST @ 18%. Both the transactions are intra state and show the GST Tax ledgers.
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Name : GST – Purchase @ 18%
Under : Purchase Account
Is GST Applicable ? Applicable
Set / alter GST details ? Yes and press F12 and make Yes to All columns
Description : Goods
HSN / SAC : 3214
Nature of Transaction : Purchase Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Ctrl +A to save
Name : Supplier
Under : Sundry Creditor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN : 36AADCR6508A1ZQ
Ctrl + A to save
Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name : SGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : State Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Particulars Amount
GST- Purchase @ 5%10000
CGST 250
SGST 250
Total 10500
Ctrl + A
Particulars Amount
GST- Purchase @ 5% 5000
GST – Purchase @ 18% 5000
CGST 575
SGST 575
Total 11150
Press Ctrl + A for Tax Analysis you will get the below screen
Press Esc and Save by press Ctrl + A
41. Mr. A sold goods to Mr. B for Rs. 20,000. Mr. A is charging packing charges of Rs. 800 and also
paying freight of Rs. 2800 from Mr. A’s premises to Mr. B’s premises. Mr. A also charged interest of
Rs. 750 for delay in payment. Determine the taxable value for levy of GST.Whether packing charges
or freight, Interstate required including in the invoice to determine taxable value? Show Tax Invoice
GST@ 12% (intra state supply).
Solution: As per GST law any additional expenses are charged in the invoice along with the stock
items the additional expenses are included in calculation of taxable value.
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Name : Customer
Under : Sundry Debtor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :36AABFJ9848C2Z8
Ctrl + A to save
Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name : SGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : State Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Particulars Amount
GST- Sales @ 12% 20000
Packing Charges 800
Freight Charges 2800
Interest on delay payment 750
CGST 1461
SGST 1461
Total 27272
Press Alt + A for tax analysis and press Alt + F1 for detail you will get the following screen
Press Ctrl + A
42.Mr. X sold 1000 units of goods to Mr. Y for Rs. 20,000 and total unit sold during the year
to Mr. Y after including these units is 2500 unit. As per terms of the agreement if Mr. Y is
purchasing more than 2000 unit of goods in a year then Mr. X is allowing 10% discount in all
the supplies. Assuming IGST rate is 18%. How discount will be recorded?
Here in the given problem it is understand that there are some terms and conditions between
Mr X and Mr Y. as per terms if Mr Y is purchasing more than 2000 No’s in the financial year
then he will be getting the 10% discount on all the purchases made in the whole financial
year.
Total discount = number of units purchase in financial year * Rate per No’s *10%
Number of units purchased = 2500
Rate per unit = 20000/1000 = 20
Total discount = 2500*20*10%
Total discount = 5000
GST is levied on Discounts also. In tally discount should be posted in Debit Note
Gateway of Tally > Press Alt+F3 > Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Accounting info > Single Ledger > Create
Name : Turnover Discount
Under : Indirect Expenses
Is GST Applicable ? Applicable
Set / alter GST details ? Yes press F12 and make Yes to All columns
Description : Discount
HSN / SAC : 1234
Nature of Transaction : Inter State Purchase Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Ctrl + A Save
Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of duty/tax : GST
Tax type : Integrated Tax
Ctrl + A Save
Name : Mr B
Under : Sundry Creditors
Country : India
State : Delhi
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN /UIN : 07AAJPK8851A1ZR
Ctrl + A Save
Particulars Amount
Turnover Discount 5000
IGST 900
Total 5900
Ctrl + A Save
43. Create 5 stock items with GST @ zero tax rates, @ 5%, @12%, and @18%, record interstate
purchase and sale transactions. Show the details of input tax credit.
Stock Item Qty Rate Gst Rate Rate Tax Total Amt
Jute 100 Kg 125 0% 12500 0 12500
Tea Powder 50 Kg 180 5% 9000 450 9450
Books 100 Nos 125 12% 12500 1500 14000
Biscuits 50 Pkt 20 18% 1000 180 1180
Paint 100 Ltr 225 28% 22500 6300 28800
57500 8430 65930
Stock Item Qty Rate Gst Rate Rate Tax Total Amt
Jute 75 Kg 150 0% 11250 0 11250
Tea Powder 45 Kg 250 5% 11250 562.5 11812.5
Books 90 Nos 150 12% 13500 1620 15120
Biscuits 45 Pkt 25 18% 1125 202.5 1327.5
Paint 85 Ltr 300 28% 25500 7140 32640
62625 9525 72150
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3 > Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Type : Simple
Symbol :Pkt
Formal name : Packet
Unit Quantity Code (UQC) : PAC- Packs
Number of decimal places : 0
Type : Simple
Symbol :Ltr
Formal name :Liters
Unit Quantity Code (UQC) : OTH _Others
Number of decimal places : 2
Type : Simple
Symbol : Kg
Formal name : Kilograms
Unit Quantity Code (UQC) :KGS-Kilograms
Number of decimal places : 2
Step 4. Gateway of Tally > Inventory info > Stock Items > Create
Name: Jute
Under : Primary
Units : Kg
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description : Jute
HSN Code: 2524
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability :Nil Rated
Type of Supply : Goods
Name: Books
Under : Primary
Units :Nos
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description :Colour Books
HSN Code: 4178
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 12%
Central Tax : 6%
State Tax : 6%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Name: Biscuits
Under : Primary
Units :Pkt
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description :Biscuits
HSN Code: 1010
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Name: Paint
Under : Primary
Units :Ltr
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description :Paint
HSN Code: 4530
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 28%
Central Tax : 14%
State Tax : 14%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type :Integrated Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Gateway of Tally > Accounting Voucher > press F9 for purchases and press alt+I to convert into Item
invoice mode. And give the below particulars
Ctrl + A to save
Gateway of Tally> Accounting Voucher > press F for sales and press Alt+I to convert into Item
invoice mode. And give the below particulars
Ctrl + A to Save
Step 7 Report
Gateway of Tally > Display > Statutory Report > GST > GSTR3B
45. Mr. Ajay (Hyderabad) provides consultancy services to Mr. Vijay (unregistered, address on record
shows Tamil Nadu) and charged Rs.10000, levied GST @18%. Even provided consultancy services to
Mr. Anand (unregistered and address is not available) Rs.15000, GST @ 12%. Show the transactions
in Tally.
According to GST Law if there is any sale of services to unregistered persons in such case we have to
see the address of the service receiver if address is provided or available in the records then the place
of supply of services will be the place of residence of unregistered dealer. If the address is not
available in records the place of supply will be location of supply of service.
In the given problem services rendered to Mr. Vijay will be the interstate sale transaction because the
place of supply and receiver of service are different states and to Mr. Anand will be intrastate sale
because place of supply and receiver of suppler are same because the address is not in the record
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name : SGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : State Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Integrated Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Step 4 Voucher Entry
Gate of Tally > Accounting Voucher >
Particulars Amount
Consultancy services 10000
IGST 1800
Total 11800
Ctrl+A to save
Particulars Amount
Consultancy services 15000
CGST 900
SGST 900
Total 16800
Ctrl +A to save
46. Mrs Rani, resident of Hyderabad has a Bank account and with draws money from ATM in
Hyderabad. She went on tour and withdrawn Rs50000 from ATM in Kerala. Identify place of service,
type of taxes levied in both the cases.
In the situation 1 Mrs Rani has with draws money from ATM in Hyderabad the place of service is
Hyderabad as the place of service is in Hyderabad and location of service is also Hyderabad in the
same state so the charge of tax will be CGST and SGST
In the situation 2 Mrs Rani has withdrawn Rs. 50000 from ATM in Kerala. The place of service is
Kerala. Because the service is done in Kerala and location of service is also in Kerala in the same
state so the charge of tax will be CGST and SGST (the taxes will be charged by the Kerala)
47. M/s Pooja sold 250 laptops to M/s.Raj for Rs. 50,000 each.Tax Invoice was raised. They were
given discount of Rs.5000. M/s Raj returned 250 laptops .Assuming GST rate is 18%. Show discount
and GST ledger.
In the given problem it is assumed that discount will not have any effect of GST discount is assumed
as on account.
Step 1. Create company in the name of M/s Pooja
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Name: Discount
Under : Indirect Expenses
Type of ledger : Discount
Ctrl + A to save
Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Name: SGST
Under: Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax: GST
Tax Type: State Tax
Ctrl + A to save
Gateway of tally >> Inventory Info >> stock items >> Create
Name: Laptop
Under : Primary
Units :Nos
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description :Laptop
HSN Code: 7510
Calculation type : On Value
Taxability : Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
48. Assume five intra state purchase and sale transactions and show Input tax credit in Tally.
Purchase:
Party Name State GSTIN Item Qty Rate Amount GST Tot. Amt
Primodia Gujarat 24AAACC6106G2Z6 computer 10 25000 250000 45000 295000
Vijay Textiles Maharastra 27AAACC6106G4ZY computer 5 25000 125000 22500 147500
Deltra Global Karnataka 29AAACC6106G1ZX computer 12 25000 300000 54000 354000
Lallu Pvt Ltd Kerala 32AAACC6106G3Z8 computer 15 25000 375000 67500 442500
Bheema & Co Tamilnadu 33AAACC6106G5Z4 computer 20 25000 500000 90000 590000
Sales
Tot.
Party Name State GSTIN Item Qty Rate Amount GST Amt
Kiran Kumar Gujarat 24AAACC6106G2Z6 computer 5 30000 125000 22500 147500
Kishore Maharastra 27AAACC6106G4ZY computer 3 30000 75000 13500 88500
Reeha Enterprises Karnataka 29AAACC6106G1ZX computer 8 30000 200000 36000 236000
Anviksha & Co Kerala 32AAACC6106G3Z8 computer 10 30000 250000 45000 295000
Kumar & Co Tamilnadu 33AAACC6106G5Z4 computer 15 30000 375000 67500 442500
Step 1. Create company in the name of Villa Computers Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Ctrl +A to save
Ctrl +A to save
Name : Primodia
Under : Sundry Creditor
State: Gujarat
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :24AAACC6106G2Z6
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Name : Kishore
Under : Sundry Debtor
State: Maharastra
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :27AAACC6106G4ZY
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Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Integrated Tax
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Gateway of tally >> Inventory Info >> stock items >> Create
Name: Computer
Under : Primary
Units :Nos
GST Applicable : Applicable
Set/alter GST Details ? Yes
Description: Computer
HSN Code: 8471
Calculation type: On Value
Taxability: Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
IGST 45000
Total 295000
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IGST 22500
Total 147500
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IGST 54000
Total 354000
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IGST 67500
Total 442500
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IGST 90000
Total 590000
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IGST 27000
Total 177000
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IGST 27000
Total 177000
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IGST 43200
Total 283200
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IGST 54000
Total 354000
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IGST 81000
Total 531000
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Reports
Gateway of Tally >> Display >> Statutory Reports >> GST >> GSTR3B
49. Out ward supplies, B2B, Goods sold to R dealer Rs. 120000, Goods sold to Customer (B2C)
Rs.15000, Goods sold to Interstate dealer Y Rs. 150000. Assuming GST @ 18% show the effect of
outward supplies in GST Return.
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Name : Y Dealer
Under : sundry debtor
State: Tamil Nadu
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :33AAACC6106G5Z4
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Name : R Dealer
Under : sundry debtor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Regular
GSTIN/UIN :36AJCPS0057SJ1Z5
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Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Integrated Tax
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Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
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Name: SGST
Under: Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax: GST
Tax Type: State Tax
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Name : IGST- Sales
Under : Sales Account
Is GST Applicable ? Applicable
Set / alter GST details ? Yes and press F12 and make Yes to All columns
Description : Goods
HSN / SAC : 1234
Nature of Transaction : Interstate Sales Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
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Voucher Entry
Gateway of Tally >> Accounting Voucher
Ref No. 1
Party Name : R Dealer
Particulars Amount
GST – Sales 120000
CGST 10800
SGST 10800
Total 141600
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Ref No. 2
Party Name : Cash
Select GST registration type as consumer in dispatch detail
Particulars Amount
GST – Sales 15000
CGST 1350
SGST 1350
Total 1770
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Ref No. 3
Party Name : Y Dealer
Particulars Amount
IGST – Sales 150000
IGST 27000
Total 177000
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Reports
Gateway of Tally >> Display >> Statutory Report >> GST>> GSTR1
50. Purchased goods from registered dealer M/s Modern, Rs. 50000 and Rs. 5000 was paid as
advance, Purchased goods from unregistered dealer M/s. Ram Rs. 40000. Purchased goods
from interstate dealer M/s Jyothi. Rs. 75000. Goods returned to M/s Jyothi Rs.5000, after
raising tax invoice. Record Inward supplies in Tally.
Gateway of Tally >Press Alt+F3>Create Company > fill the below particulars
Gateway of Tally > Press F11-Company Features > Statutory &Taxation give the following
particulars
Name : Ram
Under : Sundry Creditor
State: Telangana
Registration type : Unregistered
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Name : IGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Integrated Tax
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Name : CGST
Under : Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax : GST
Tax Type : Central Tax
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Name: SGST
Under: Duties & Taxes
Type of Duty /Tax: GST
Tax Type: State Tax
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Name : IGST- Purchase
Under : Purchase Account
Is GST Applicable ? Applicable
Set / alter GST details ? Yes and press F12 and make Yes to All columns
Description : Goods
HSN / SAC : 1234
Nature of Transaction : Interstate Purchase Taxable
Integrated Tax : 18%
Central Tax : 9%
State Tax : 9%
Cess : 0%
Type of Supply : Goods
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Voucher Entry
Gateway of Tally >> Accounting Voucher
Ref No. 52
Party Name : M/s Modern
Particulars Amount
GST – Purchase 50000
CGST 4500
SGST 4500
Total 59000
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Ref No. 25
Party Name : M/s Modern
Particulars Amount
GST – Purchase 40000
Total 40000
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Ref No. 255
Party Name : M/s Jyothi
Particulars Amount
IGST – Purchase 75000
IGST 13500
Total 88500
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Activate Debit Note and Credit Note from Gateway of Tally F11 Company Feature >>
Inventory Features >> Use Debit Note Notes and Credit Notes – YES and Record Debit
Notes in invoice – YES
Total 5900
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Reports
Gateway of Tally >> Display >> Statutory Reports >> GST >> GSTR2