Learn English Online - Free Beginner's Course - Unit 1: Lesson 2 - English Greetings, Introductions and Farewells
Learn English Online - Free Beginner's Course - Unit 1: Lesson 2 - English Greetings, Introductions and Farewells
Learn English Online - Free Beginner's Course - Unit 1: Lesson 2 - English Greetings, Introductions and Farewells
Naturally Speaking
Follow the dialogue. Mr Bean meets Mrs Breuer, one of his students, and her husband in the street. Mr Bean: Good morning, Mrs Breuer. Mrs Good morning, Mr Bean. How are you? Breuer: Mr Bean: I'm fine thanks, and you? Mrs Not too bad. Mr Bean, this is my husband Michael, Michael this is Mr Bean Breuer: my English teacher. Mr Breuer: Pleased to meet you. Mr Bean: Pleased to meet you too. Are you from Germany, Mr Breuer? Mr Breuer: Yes, East Germany, from Dresden. And you, are you from London? Mr Bean: No, I'm from Derby, but I live in London now. Mrs Well, goodbye. Mr Bean, it was nice to see you. Breuer: Mr Bean: Yes, goodbye.
What to say
Everyday Greetings
"Good morning"
"Good afternoon"
"Good evening"
"Goodbye"
"Good night"
+
->Meeting<-
"Good night"
When you meet people you say "Good morning" first thing in the morning, "Good afternoon" from about 12.00 till around 17.00 and "Good evening" from then on. "Hello" or "Hi" are more informal but can be used at any time. Question How are you? How are you? How are you? Emotion <-Parting-> When leaving, you say "Goodbye". "Bye" is more informal. When leaving at night, you say "Goodnight". When going to bed you say "Goodnight." Response Great thanks. Fine thanks. or OK. Not too bad thanks.
"Good morning."
"Good afternoon."
"Good evening."
"Goodbye."
"Good night."
"Good night."
Special Greetings
"Happy Christmas." or
"Merry Christmas."
"Happy Easter."
"Congratulations!" or
"Well done!"
or
etc...
Shaking Hands
When meeting someone formally for the first time, we shake their hand and say "How do you do?" or "Pleased to meet you." "How do you do?" isn't really a question, it just means "Hello".
When young people meet informally they sometimes say "Give me five!" and slap their hands together (high five).
Naturally speaking
You say hello, and I say goodbye! Follow the dialogue. Mr Bean meets Mrs Breuer, one of his students, and her husband in the street. Mr Bean: Mrs Breuer: Mr Bean: Mrs Breuer: Mr Breuer: Mr Bean: Mr Breuer: Mr Bean: Mrs Breuer: Mr Bean: Good morning, Mrs Breuer. Good morning, Mr Bean. How are you? I'm fine thanks, and you? Not too bad. Mr Bean, this is my husband Michael, Michael this is Mr Bean my English teacher. Pleased to meet you. Pleased to meet you too. Are you from Germany, Mr Breuer? Yes, East Germany, from Dresden. And you, are you from London? No, I'm from Derby, but I live in London now. Well, goodbye Mr Bean, it was nice to see you. Yes, goodbye.
On Leaving
Lynne, I'd like you to meet John Smith, our salesman. John, this is Lynne Hand.
Lynne Hand.
Possible Greetings
Hello, Mrs Hand. It's nice to see you again.
Possible responses
What a pleasant surprise! How are you? It's been a while.
Thank you. It's nice to see you too. How are you?
Not too bad, busy as ever. Oh fine. You know how it is.
Informal
!Note - on first meetings say, "It's nice to meet you". For future meetings say, "It's nice to
see you again".
Introductions
In social situations, a man is traditionally introduced to a woman. However, in the business world introductions are based on a person's rank or position in an organisation. Whoever is the highestranking person is introduced to everyone else in order of their position. If you introduce two people of equal rank to each other, introduce the one you know less well to the one you know best.
Introducing Yourself
There might be occasions where you will have to introduce yourself. For example, if you are meeting a new colleague or an associate, you might start off by extending your hand and saying "Hello! I am .....". If you have been introduced earlier to someone, do not assume that the person would remember you and be prepared to reintroduce yourself should it be necessary. There are some useful tips below.
Greetings
The British do shake hands, i.e. when first introduced to new people, but we rarely shake hands when parting. In an informal situation you may see social kissing (often just a peck on the cheek), this is acceptable between men and women and also between women who know each other very well, but it is rare that you will see two British men kissing, even if it is only on the cheek.
Useful tips
Introductions are much simpler if you can memorise a few simple rules.
Introducing others
In business a person of lower rank tends to be introduced to a person of higher rank. In other situations you may find that a younger person would be introduced to an older person and a man introduced to a woman.
Introducing yourself
When shaking hands people may give you their name without saying "Hello" or anything else. It can come across as a bit unfriendly, but it's not considered to be rude For example:
If you wish to be on first-name terms with someone you can indicate this by stressing your first name:For example:-