Introduction To Biostatistics
Introduction To Biostatistics
Introduction To Biostatistics
Course Description:
This course provides the learners preamble knowledge to basic statistical principles and
their application to qualitative and quantitative research studies in health sciences. It is
aimed to develop understanding of rules governing use of descriptive and inferential
statistics to enhance learners’ knowledge and skills to analyze, synthesize, infer and
present given data.
Course Objectives:
By the end of this course the learners will be able to:
1. Define various statistical terms.
2. Explain the various statistical methods used in health sciences.
3. Analyze the use of statistics in some selected research studies.
4. Calculate statistical results for selected measures.
Teaching/Learning Strategies:
Interactive lectures, problem solving exercises, small group sessions and tutorials.
Evaluation Criteria:
COURSE SCHEDULE
TOPIC
Unit 1
Introduction to Biostatistics
Identification of variable types and variable scales (nominal, ordinal,
continuous).
Unit 2
Organizing and displaying data: tables; frequency
distributions: bar graphs, histograms, frequency polygon; cumulative
frequency.
Unit 3
Measures of central tendency (mean, median,
mode) and measures of dispersion (range, variance, standard
deviation).
Unit 4
The Normal distribution.
Unit 5
The sampling distribution and the Central Limit Theorem.
Unit 6
Estimation.
Unit 7
Hypothesis testing: null & alternative hypotheses; significance level
Unit 8
Type I and Type II errors and Power of the test.
Unit 9
T-test – one sample
Unit 10
T-test - two independent samples.
Unit 11
Paired T- test
Unit 12
Regression.
Unit 13
Correlation
Unit 14
Chi square and contingency tables
References:
Rev No 0
Course Outline : MA 312 Credit Hours : 3-0 Page 3 of 4
Dated: 07.05.2021
1. Gillings, D. B., & Douglas, C. W. (1985). Biostats: A primer for health care
professionals. CAVCO: Chapel Hill.
Kuzma, J. W. (2001). Basic statistics for the health sciences (4th ed.). California
Rev No 0
Course Outline : MA 312 Credit Hours : 3-0 Page 4 of 4
Dated: 07.05.2021